symbian-qemu-0.9.1-12/python-2.6.1/Lib/plat-mac/pimp.py
changeset 1 2fb8b9db1c86
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/symbian-qemu-0.9.1-12/python-2.6.1/Lib/plat-mac/pimp.py	Fri Jul 31 15:01:17 2009 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,1182 @@
+"""Package Install Manager for Python.
+
+This is currently a MacOSX-only strawman implementation.
+Despite other rumours the name stands for "Packman IMPlementation".
+
+Tools to allow easy installation of packages. The idea is that there is
+an online XML database per (platform, python-version) containing packages
+known to work with that combination. This module contains tools for getting
+and parsing the database, testing whether packages are installed, computing
+dependencies and installing packages.
+
+There is a minimal main program that works as a command line tool, but the
+intention is that the end user will use this through a GUI.
+"""
+
+from warnings import warnpy3k
+warnpy3k("In 3.x, the pimp module is removed.", stacklevel=2)
+
+import sys
+import os
+import subprocess
+import urllib
+import urllib2
+import urlparse
+import plistlib
+import distutils.util
+import distutils.sysconfig
+import hashlib
+import tarfile
+import tempfile
+import shutil
+import time
+
+__all__ = ["PimpPreferences", "PimpDatabase", "PimpPackage", "main",
+    "getDefaultDatabase", "PIMP_VERSION", "main"]
+
+_scriptExc_NotInstalled = "pimp._scriptExc_NotInstalled"
+_scriptExc_OldInstalled = "pimp._scriptExc_OldInstalled"
+_scriptExc_BadInstalled = "pimp._scriptExc_BadInstalled"
+
+NO_EXECUTE=0
+
+PIMP_VERSION="0.5"
+
+# Flavors:
+# source: setup-based package
+# binary: tar (or other) archive created with setup.py bdist.
+# installer: something that can be opened
+DEFAULT_FLAVORORDER=['source', 'binary', 'installer']
+DEFAULT_DOWNLOADDIR='/tmp'
+DEFAULT_BUILDDIR='/tmp'
+DEFAULT_INSTALLDIR=distutils.sysconfig.get_python_lib()
+DEFAULT_PIMPDATABASE_FMT="http://www.python.org/packman/version-%s/%s-%s-%s-%s-%s.plist"
+
+def getDefaultDatabase(experimental=False):
+    if experimental:
+        status = "exp"
+    else:
+        status = "prod"
+
+    major, minor, micro, state, extra = sys.version_info
+    pyvers = '%d.%d' % (major, minor)
+    if micro == 0 and state != 'final':
+        pyvers = pyvers + '%s%d' % (state, extra)
+
+    longplatform = distutils.util.get_platform()
+    osname, release, machine = longplatform.split('-')
+    # For some platforms we may want to differentiate between
+    # installation types
+    if osname == 'darwin':
+        if sys.prefix.startswith('/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework'):
+            osname = 'darwin_apple'
+        elif sys.prefix.startswith('/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework'):
+            osname = 'darwin_macpython'
+        # Otherwise we don't know...
+    # Now we try various URLs by playing with the release string.
+    # We remove numbers off the end until we find a match.
+    rel = release
+    while True:
+        url = DEFAULT_PIMPDATABASE_FMT % (PIMP_VERSION, status, pyvers, osname, rel, machine)
+        try:
+            urllib2.urlopen(url)
+        except urllib2.HTTPError, arg:
+            pass
+        else:
+            break
+        if not rel:
+            # We're out of version numbers to try. Use the
+            # full release number, this will give a reasonable
+            # error message later
+            url = DEFAULT_PIMPDATABASE_FMT % (PIMP_VERSION, status, pyvers, osname, release, machine)
+            break
+        idx = rel.rfind('.')
+        if idx < 0:
+            rel = ''
+        else:
+            rel = rel[:idx]
+    return url
+
+def _cmd(output, dir, *cmditems):
+    """Internal routine to run a shell command in a given directory."""
+
+    cmd = ("cd \"%s\"; " % dir) + " ".join(cmditems)
+    if output:
+        output.write("+ %s\n" % cmd)
+    if NO_EXECUTE:
+        return 0
+    child = subprocess.Popen(cmd, shell=True, stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
+                             stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT)
+    child.stdin.close()
+    while 1:
+        line = child.stdout.readline()
+        if not line:
+            break
+        if output:
+            output.write(line)
+    return child.wait()
+
+class PimpDownloader:
+    """Abstract base class - Downloader for archives"""
+
+    def __init__(self, argument,
+            dir="",
+            watcher=None):
+        self.argument = argument
+        self._dir = dir
+        self._watcher = watcher
+
+    def download(self, url, filename, output=None):
+        return None
+
+    def update(self, str):
+        if self._watcher:
+            return self._watcher.update(str)
+        return True
+
+class PimpCurlDownloader(PimpDownloader):
+
+    def download(self, url, filename, output=None):
+        self.update("Downloading %s..." % url)
+        exitstatus = _cmd(output, self._dir,
+                    "curl",
+                    "--output", filename,
+                    url)
+        self.update("Downloading %s: finished" % url)
+        return (not exitstatus)
+
+class PimpUrllibDownloader(PimpDownloader):
+
+    def download(self, url, filename, output=None):
+        output = open(filename, 'wb')
+        self.update("Downloading %s: opening connection" % url)
+        keepgoing = True
+        download = urllib2.urlopen(url)
+        if download.headers.has_key("content-length"):
+            length = long(download.headers['content-length'])
+        else:
+            length = -1
+
+        data = download.read(4096) #read 4K at a time
+        dlsize = 0
+        lasttime = 0
+        while keepgoing:
+            dlsize = dlsize + len(data)
+            if len(data) == 0:
+                #this is our exit condition
+                break
+            output.write(data)
+            if int(time.time()) != lasttime:
+                # Update at most once per second
+                lasttime = int(time.time())
+                if length == -1:
+                    keepgoing = self.update("Downloading %s: %d bytes..." % (url, dlsize))
+                else:
+                    keepgoing = self.update("Downloading %s: %d%% (%d bytes)..." % (url, int(100.0*dlsize/length), dlsize))
+            data = download.read(4096)
+        if keepgoing:
+            self.update("Downloading %s: finished" % url)
+        return keepgoing
+
+class PimpUnpacker:
+    """Abstract base class - Unpacker for archives"""
+
+    _can_rename = False
+
+    def __init__(self, argument,
+            dir="",
+            renames=[],
+            watcher=None):
+        self.argument = argument
+        if renames and not self._can_rename:
+            raise RuntimeError, "This unpacker cannot rename files"
+        self._dir = dir
+        self._renames = renames
+        self._watcher = watcher
+
+    def unpack(self, archive, output=None, package=None):
+        return None
+
+    def update(self, str):
+        if self._watcher:
+            return self._watcher.update(str)
+        return True
+
+class PimpCommandUnpacker(PimpUnpacker):
+    """Unpack archives by calling a Unix utility"""
+
+    _can_rename = False
+
+    def unpack(self, archive, output=None, package=None):
+        cmd = self.argument % archive
+        if _cmd(output, self._dir, cmd):
+            return "unpack command failed"
+
+class PimpTarUnpacker(PimpUnpacker):
+    """Unpack tarfiles using the builtin tarfile module"""
+
+    _can_rename = True
+
+    def unpack(self, archive, output=None, package=None):
+        tf = tarfile.open(archive, "r")
+        members = tf.getmembers()
+        skip = []
+        if self._renames:
+            for member in members:
+                for oldprefix, newprefix in self._renames:
+                    if oldprefix[:len(self._dir)] == self._dir:
+                        oldprefix2 = oldprefix[len(self._dir):]
+                    else:
+                        oldprefix2 = None
+                    if member.name[:len(oldprefix)] == oldprefix:
+                        if newprefix is None:
+                            skip.append(member)
+                            #print 'SKIP', member.name
+                        else:
+                            member.name = newprefix + member.name[len(oldprefix):]
+                            print '    ', member.name
+                        break
+                    elif oldprefix2 and member.name[:len(oldprefix2)] == oldprefix2:
+                        if newprefix is None:
+                            skip.append(member)
+                            #print 'SKIP', member.name
+                        else:
+                            member.name = newprefix + member.name[len(oldprefix2):]
+                            #print '    ', member.name
+                        break
+                else:
+                    skip.append(member)
+                    #print '????', member.name
+        for member in members:
+            if member in skip:
+                self.update("Skipping %s" % member.name)
+                continue
+            self.update("Extracting %s" % member.name)
+            tf.extract(member, self._dir)
+        if skip:
+            names = [member.name for member in skip if member.name[-1] != '/']
+            if package:
+                names = package.filterExpectedSkips(names)
+            if names:
+                return "Not all files were unpacked: %s" % " ".join(names)
+
+ARCHIVE_FORMATS = [
+    (".tar.Z", PimpTarUnpacker, None),
+    (".taz", PimpTarUnpacker, None),
+    (".tar.gz", PimpTarUnpacker, None),
+    (".tgz", PimpTarUnpacker, None),
+    (".tar.bz", PimpTarUnpacker, None),
+    (".zip", PimpCommandUnpacker, "unzip \"%s\""),
+]
+
+class PimpPreferences:
+    """Container for per-user preferences, such as the database to use
+    and where to install packages."""
+
+    def __init__(self,
+            flavorOrder=None,
+            downloadDir=None,
+            buildDir=None,
+            installDir=None,
+            pimpDatabase=None):
+        if not flavorOrder:
+            flavorOrder = DEFAULT_FLAVORORDER
+        if not downloadDir:
+            downloadDir = DEFAULT_DOWNLOADDIR
+        if not buildDir:
+            buildDir = DEFAULT_BUILDDIR
+        if not pimpDatabase:
+            pimpDatabase = getDefaultDatabase()
+        self.setInstallDir(installDir)
+        self.flavorOrder = flavorOrder
+        self.downloadDir = downloadDir
+        self.buildDir = buildDir
+        self.pimpDatabase = pimpDatabase
+        self.watcher = None
+
+    def setWatcher(self, watcher):
+        self.watcher = watcher
+
+    def setInstallDir(self, installDir=None):
+        if installDir:
+            # Installing to non-standard location.
+            self.installLocations = [
+                ('--install-lib', installDir),
+                ('--install-headers', None),
+                ('--install-scripts', None),
+                ('--install-data', None)]
+        else:
+            installDir = DEFAULT_INSTALLDIR
+            self.installLocations = []
+        self.installDir = installDir
+
+    def isUserInstall(self):
+        return self.installDir != DEFAULT_INSTALLDIR
+
+    def check(self):
+        """Check that the preferences make sense: directories exist and are
+        writable, the install directory is on sys.path, etc."""
+
+        rv = ""
+        RWX_OK = os.R_OK|os.W_OK|os.X_OK
+        if not os.path.exists(self.downloadDir):
+            rv += "Warning: Download directory \"%s\" does not exist\n" % self.downloadDir
+        elif not os.access(self.downloadDir, RWX_OK):
+            rv += "Warning: Download directory \"%s\" is not writable or not readable\n" % self.downloadDir
+        if not os.path.exists(self.buildDir):
+            rv += "Warning: Build directory \"%s\" does not exist\n" % self.buildDir
+        elif not os.access(self.buildDir, RWX_OK):
+            rv += "Warning: Build directory \"%s\" is not writable or not readable\n" % self.buildDir
+        if not os.path.exists(self.installDir):
+            rv += "Warning: Install directory \"%s\" does not exist\n" % self.installDir
+        elif not os.access(self.installDir, RWX_OK):
+            rv += "Warning: Install directory \"%s\" is not writable or not readable\n" % self.installDir
+        else:
+            installDir = os.path.realpath(self.installDir)
+            for p in sys.path:
+                try:
+                    realpath = os.path.realpath(p)
+                except:
+                    pass
+                if installDir == realpath:
+                    break
+            else:
+                rv += "Warning: Install directory \"%s\" is not on sys.path\n" % self.installDir
+        return rv
+
+    def compareFlavors(self, left, right):
+        """Compare two flavor strings. This is part of your preferences
+        because whether the user prefers installing from source or binary is."""
+        if left in self.flavorOrder:
+            if right in self.flavorOrder:
+                return cmp(self.flavorOrder.index(left), self.flavorOrder.index(right))
+            return -1
+        if right in self.flavorOrder:
+            return 1
+        return cmp(left, right)
+
+class PimpDatabase:
+    """Class representing a pimp database. It can actually contain
+    information from multiple databases through inclusion, but the
+    toplevel database is considered the master, as its maintainer is
+    "responsible" for the contents."""
+
+    def __init__(self, prefs):
+        self._packages = []
+        self.preferences = prefs
+        self._url = ""
+        self._urllist = []
+        self._version = ""
+        self._maintainer = ""
+        self._description = ""
+
+    # Accessor functions
+    def url(self): return self._url
+    def version(self): return self._version
+    def maintainer(self): return self._maintainer
+    def description(self): return self._description
+
+    def close(self):
+        """Clean up"""
+        self._packages = []
+        self.preferences = None
+
+    def appendURL(self, url, included=0):
+        """Append packages from the database with the given URL.
+        Only the first database should specify included=0, so the
+        global information (maintainer, description) get stored."""
+
+        if url in self._urllist:
+            return
+        self._urllist.append(url)
+        fp = urllib2.urlopen(url).fp
+        plistdata = plistlib.Plist.fromFile(fp)
+        # Test here for Pimp version, etc
+        if included:
+            version = plistdata.get('Version')
+            if version and version > self._version:
+                sys.stderr.write("Warning: included database %s is for pimp version %s\n" %
+                    (url, version))
+        else:
+            self._version = plistdata.get('Version')
+            if not self._version:
+                sys.stderr.write("Warning: database has no Version information\n")
+            elif self._version > PIMP_VERSION:
+                sys.stderr.write("Warning: database version %s newer than pimp version %s\n"
+                    % (self._version, PIMP_VERSION))
+            self._maintainer = plistdata.get('Maintainer', '')
+            self._description = plistdata.get('Description', '').strip()
+            self._url = url
+        self._appendPackages(plistdata['Packages'], url)
+        others = plistdata.get('Include', [])
+        for o in others:
+            o = urllib.basejoin(url, o)
+            self.appendURL(o, included=1)
+
+    def _appendPackages(self, packages, url):
+        """Given a list of dictionaries containing package
+        descriptions create the PimpPackage objects and append them
+        to our internal storage."""
+
+        for p in packages:
+            p = dict(p)
+            if p.has_key('Download-URL'):
+                p['Download-URL'] = urllib.basejoin(url, p['Download-URL'])
+            flavor = p.get('Flavor')
+            if flavor == 'source':
+                pkg = PimpPackage_source(self, p)
+            elif flavor == 'binary':
+                pkg = PimpPackage_binary(self, p)
+            elif flavor == 'installer':
+                pkg = PimpPackage_installer(self, p)
+            elif flavor == 'hidden':
+                pkg = PimpPackage_installer(self, p)
+            else:
+                pkg = PimpPackage(self, dict(p))
+            self._packages.append(pkg)
+
+    def list(self):
+        """Return a list of all PimpPackage objects in the database."""
+
+        return self._packages
+
+    def listnames(self):
+        """Return a list of names of all packages in the database."""
+
+        rv = []
+        for pkg in self._packages:
+            rv.append(pkg.fullname())
+        rv.sort()
+        return rv
+
+    def dump(self, pathOrFile):
+        """Dump the contents of the database to an XML .plist file.
+
+        The file can be passed as either a file object or a pathname.
+        All data, including included databases, is dumped."""
+
+        packages = []
+        for pkg in self._packages:
+            packages.append(pkg.dump())
+        plistdata = {
+            'Version': self._version,
+            'Maintainer': self._maintainer,
+            'Description': self._description,
+            'Packages': packages
+            }
+        plist = plistlib.Plist(**plistdata)
+        plist.write(pathOrFile)
+
+    def find(self, ident):
+        """Find a package. The package can be specified by name
+        or as a dictionary with name, version and flavor entries.
+
+        Only name is obligatory. If there are multiple matches the
+        best one (higher version number, flavors ordered according to
+        users' preference) is returned."""
+
+        if type(ident) == str:
+            # Remove ( and ) for pseudo-packages
+            if ident[0] == '(' and ident[-1] == ')':
+                ident = ident[1:-1]
+            # Split into name-version-flavor
+            fields = ident.split('-')
+            if len(fields) < 1 or len(fields) > 3:
+                return None
+            name = fields[0]
+            if len(fields) > 1:
+                version = fields[1]
+            else:
+                version = None
+            if len(fields) > 2:
+                flavor = fields[2]
+            else:
+                flavor = None
+        else:
+            name = ident['Name']
+            version = ident.get('Version')
+            flavor = ident.get('Flavor')
+        found = None
+        for p in self._packages:
+            if name == p.name() and \
+                    (not version or version == p.version()) and \
+                    (not flavor or flavor == p.flavor()):
+                if not found or found < p:
+                    found = p
+        return found
+
+ALLOWED_KEYS = [
+    "Name",
+    "Version",
+    "Flavor",
+    "Description",
+    "Home-page",
+    "Download-URL",
+    "Install-test",
+    "Install-command",
+    "Pre-install-command",
+    "Post-install-command",
+    "Prerequisites",
+    "MD5Sum",
+    "User-install-skips",
+    "Systemwide-only",
+]
+
+class PimpPackage:
+    """Class representing a single package."""
+
+    def __init__(self, db, plistdata):
+        self._db = db
+        name = plistdata["Name"]
+        for k in plistdata.keys():
+            if not k in ALLOWED_KEYS:
+                sys.stderr.write("Warning: %s: unknown key %s\n" % (name, k))
+        self._dict = plistdata
+
+    def __getitem__(self, key):
+        return self._dict[key]
+
+    def name(self): return self._dict['Name']
+    def version(self): return self._dict.get('Version')
+    def flavor(self): return self._dict.get('Flavor')
+    def description(self): return self._dict['Description'].strip()
+    def shortdescription(self): return self.description().splitlines()[0]
+    def homepage(self): return self._dict.get('Home-page')
+    def downloadURL(self): return self._dict.get('Download-URL')
+    def systemwideOnly(self): return self._dict.get('Systemwide-only')
+
+    def fullname(self):
+        """Return the full name "name-version-flavor" of a package.
+
+        If the package is a pseudo-package, something that cannot be
+        installed through pimp, return the name in (parentheses)."""
+
+        rv = self._dict['Name']
+        if self._dict.has_key('Version'):
+            rv = rv + '-%s' % self._dict['Version']
+        if self._dict.has_key('Flavor'):
+            rv = rv + '-%s' % self._dict['Flavor']
+        if self._dict.get('Flavor') == 'hidden':
+            # Pseudo-package, show in parentheses
+            rv = '(%s)' % rv
+        return rv
+
+    def dump(self):
+        """Return a dict object containing the information on the package."""
+        return self._dict
+
+    def __cmp__(self, other):
+        """Compare two packages, where the "better" package sorts lower."""
+
+        if not isinstance(other, PimpPackage):
+            return cmp(id(self), id(other))
+        if self.name() != other.name():
+            return cmp(self.name(), other.name())
+        if self.version() != other.version():
+            return -cmp(self.version(), other.version())
+        return self._db.preferences.compareFlavors(self.flavor(), other.flavor())
+
+    def installed(self):
+        """Test wheter the package is installed.
+
+        Returns two values: a status indicator which is one of
+        "yes", "no", "old" (an older version is installed) or "bad"
+        (something went wrong during the install test) and a human
+        readable string which may contain more details."""
+
+        namespace = {
+            "NotInstalled": _scriptExc_NotInstalled,
+            "OldInstalled": _scriptExc_OldInstalled,
+            "BadInstalled": _scriptExc_BadInstalled,
+            "os": os,
+            "sys": sys,
+            }
+        installTest = self._dict['Install-test'].strip() + '\n'
+        try:
+            exec installTest in namespace
+        except ImportError, arg:
+            return "no", str(arg)
+        except _scriptExc_NotInstalled, arg:
+            return "no", str(arg)
+        except _scriptExc_OldInstalled, arg:
+            return "old", str(arg)
+        except _scriptExc_BadInstalled, arg:
+            return "bad", str(arg)
+        except:
+            sys.stderr.write("-------------------------------------\n")
+            sys.stderr.write("---- %s: install test got exception\n" % self.fullname())
+            sys.stderr.write("---- source:\n")
+            sys.stderr.write(installTest)
+            sys.stderr.write("---- exception:\n")
+            import traceback
+            traceback.print_exc(file=sys.stderr)
+            if self._db._maintainer:
+                sys.stderr.write("---- Please copy this and mail to %s\n" % self._db._maintainer)
+            sys.stderr.write("-------------------------------------\n")
+            return "bad", "Package install test got exception"
+        return "yes", ""
+
+    def prerequisites(self):
+        """Return a list of prerequisites for this package.
+
+        The list contains 2-tuples, of which the first item is either
+        a PimpPackage object or None, and the second is a descriptive
+        string. The first item can be None if this package depends on
+        something that isn't pimp-installable, in which case the descriptive
+        string should tell the user what to do."""
+
+        rv = []
+        if not self._dict.get('Download-URL'):
+            # For pseudo-packages that are already installed we don't
+            # return an error message
+            status, _  = self.installed()
+            if status == "yes":
+                return []
+            return [(None,
+                "Package %s cannot be installed automatically, see the description" %
+                    self.fullname())]
+        if self.systemwideOnly() and self._db.preferences.isUserInstall():
+            return [(None,
+                "Package %s can only be installed system-wide" %
+                    self.fullname())]
+        if not self._dict.get('Prerequisites'):
+            return []
+        for item in self._dict['Prerequisites']:
+            if type(item) == str:
+                pkg = None
+                descr = str(item)
+            else:
+                name = item['Name']
+                if item.has_key('Version'):
+                    name = name + '-' + item['Version']
+                if item.has_key('Flavor'):
+                    name = name + '-' + item['Flavor']
+                pkg = self._db.find(name)
+                if not pkg:
+                    descr = "Requires unknown %s"%name
+                else:
+                    descr = pkg.shortdescription()
+            rv.append((pkg, descr))
+        return rv
+
+
+    def downloadPackageOnly(self, output=None):
+        """Download a single package, if needed.
+
+        An MD5 signature is used to determine whether download is needed,
+        and to test that we actually downloaded what we expected.
+        If output is given it is a file-like object that will receive a log
+        of what happens.
+
+        If anything unforeseen happened the method returns an error message
+        string.
+        """
+
+        scheme, loc, path, query, frag = urlparse.urlsplit(self._dict['Download-URL'])
+        path = urllib.url2pathname(path)
+        filename = os.path.split(path)[1]
+        self.archiveFilename = os.path.join(self._db.preferences.downloadDir, filename)
+        if not self._archiveOK():
+            if scheme == 'manual':
+                return "Please download package manually and save as %s" % self.archiveFilename
+            downloader = PimpUrllibDownloader(None, self._db.preferences.downloadDir,
+                watcher=self._db.preferences.watcher)
+            if not downloader.download(self._dict['Download-URL'],
+                    self.archiveFilename, output):
+                return "download command failed"
+        if not os.path.exists(self.archiveFilename) and not NO_EXECUTE:
+            return "archive not found after download"
+        if not self._archiveOK():
+            return "archive does not have correct MD5 checksum"
+
+    def _archiveOK(self):
+        """Test an archive. It should exist and the MD5 checksum should be correct."""
+
+        if not os.path.exists(self.archiveFilename):
+            return 0
+        if not self._dict.get('MD5Sum'):
+            sys.stderr.write("Warning: no MD5Sum for %s\n" % self.fullname())
+            return 1
+        data = open(self.archiveFilename, 'rb').read()
+        checksum = hashlib.md5(data).hexdigest()
+        return checksum == self._dict['MD5Sum']
+
+    def unpackPackageOnly(self, output=None):
+        """Unpack a downloaded package archive."""
+
+        filename = os.path.split(self.archiveFilename)[1]
+        for ext, unpackerClass, arg in ARCHIVE_FORMATS:
+            if filename[-len(ext):] == ext:
+                break
+        else:
+            return "unknown extension for archive file: %s" % filename
+        self.basename = filename[:-len(ext)]
+        unpacker = unpackerClass(arg, dir=self._db.preferences.buildDir,
+                watcher=self._db.preferences.watcher)
+        rv = unpacker.unpack(self.archiveFilename, output=output)
+        if rv:
+            return rv
+
+    def installPackageOnly(self, output=None):
+        """Default install method, to be overridden by subclasses"""
+        return "%s: This package needs to be installed manually (no support for flavor=\"%s\")" \
+            % (self.fullname(), self._dict.get(flavor, ""))
+
+    def installSinglePackage(self, output=None):
+        """Download, unpack and install a single package.
+
+        If output is given it should be a file-like object and it
+        will receive a log of what happened."""
+
+        if not self._dict.get('Download-URL'):
+            return "%s: This package needs to be installed manually (no Download-URL field)" % self.fullname()
+        msg = self.downloadPackageOnly(output)
+        if msg:
+            return "%s: download: %s" % (self.fullname(), msg)
+
+        msg = self.unpackPackageOnly(output)
+        if msg:
+            return "%s: unpack: %s" % (self.fullname(), msg)
+
+        return self.installPackageOnly(output)
+
+    def beforeInstall(self):
+        """Bookkeeping before installation: remember what we have in site-packages"""
+        self._old_contents = os.listdir(self._db.preferences.installDir)
+
+    def afterInstall(self):
+        """Bookkeeping after installation: interpret any new .pth files that have
+        appeared"""
+
+        new_contents = os.listdir(self._db.preferences.installDir)
+        for fn in new_contents:
+            if fn in self._old_contents:
+                continue
+            if fn[-4:] != '.pth':
+                continue
+            fullname = os.path.join(self._db.preferences.installDir, fn)
+            f = open(fullname)
+            for line in f.readlines():
+                if not line:
+                    continue
+                if line[0] == '#':
+                    continue
+                if line[:6] == 'import':
+                    exec line
+                    continue
+                if line[-1] == '\n':
+                    line = line[:-1]
+                if not os.path.isabs(line):
+                    line = os.path.join(self._db.preferences.installDir, line)
+                line = os.path.realpath(line)
+                if not line in sys.path:
+                    sys.path.append(line)
+
+    def filterExpectedSkips(self, names):
+        """Return a list that contains only unpexpected skips"""
+        if not self._db.preferences.isUserInstall():
+            return names
+        expected_skips = self._dict.get('User-install-skips')
+        if not expected_skips:
+            return names
+        newnames = []
+        for name in names:
+            for skip in expected_skips:
+                if name[:len(skip)] == skip:
+                    break
+            else:
+                newnames.append(name)
+        return newnames
+
+class PimpPackage_binary(PimpPackage):
+
+    def unpackPackageOnly(self, output=None):
+        """We don't unpack binary packages until installing"""
+        pass
+
+    def installPackageOnly(self, output=None):
+        """Install a single source package.
+
+        If output is given it should be a file-like object and it
+        will receive a log of what happened."""
+
+        if self._dict.has_key('Install-command'):
+            return "%s: Binary package cannot have Install-command" % self.fullname()
+
+        if self._dict.has_key('Pre-install-command'):
+            if _cmd(output, '/tmp', self._dict['Pre-install-command']):
+                return "pre-install %s: running \"%s\" failed" % \
+                    (self.fullname(), self._dict['Pre-install-command'])
+
+        self.beforeInstall()
+
+        # Install by unpacking
+        filename = os.path.split(self.archiveFilename)[1]
+        for ext, unpackerClass, arg in ARCHIVE_FORMATS:
+            if filename[-len(ext):] == ext:
+                break
+        else:
+            return "%s: unknown extension for archive file: %s" % (self.fullname(), filename)
+        self.basename = filename[:-len(ext)]
+
+        install_renames = []
+        for k, newloc in self._db.preferences.installLocations:
+            if not newloc:
+                continue
+            if k == "--install-lib":
+                oldloc = DEFAULT_INSTALLDIR
+            else:
+                return "%s: Don't know installLocation %s" % (self.fullname(), k)
+            install_renames.append((oldloc, newloc))
+
+        unpacker = unpackerClass(arg, dir="/", renames=install_renames)
+        rv = unpacker.unpack(self.archiveFilename, output=output, package=self)
+        if rv:
+            return rv
+
+        self.afterInstall()
+
+        if self._dict.has_key('Post-install-command'):
+            if _cmd(output, '/tmp', self._dict['Post-install-command']):
+                return "%s: post-install: running \"%s\" failed" % \
+                    (self.fullname(), self._dict['Post-install-command'])
+
+        return None
+
+
+class PimpPackage_source(PimpPackage):
+
+    def unpackPackageOnly(self, output=None):
+        """Unpack a source package and check that setup.py exists"""
+        PimpPackage.unpackPackageOnly(self, output)
+        # Test that a setup script has been create
+        self._buildDirname = os.path.join(self._db.preferences.buildDir, self.basename)
+        setupname = os.path.join(self._buildDirname, "setup.py")
+        if not os.path.exists(setupname) and not NO_EXECUTE:
+            return "no setup.py found after unpack of archive"
+
+    def installPackageOnly(self, output=None):
+        """Install a single source package.
+
+        If output is given it should be a file-like object and it
+        will receive a log of what happened."""
+
+        if self._dict.has_key('Pre-install-command'):
+            if _cmd(output, self._buildDirname, self._dict['Pre-install-command']):
+                return "pre-install %s: running \"%s\" failed" % \
+                    (self.fullname(), self._dict['Pre-install-command'])
+
+        self.beforeInstall()
+        installcmd = self._dict.get('Install-command')
+        if installcmd and self._install_renames:
+            return "Package has install-command and can only be installed to standard location"
+        # This is the "bit-bucket" for installations: everything we don't
+        # want. After installation we check that it is actually empty
+        unwanted_install_dir = None
+        if not installcmd:
+            extra_args = ""
+            for k, v in self._db.preferences.installLocations:
+                if not v:
+                    # We don't want these files installed. Send them
+                    # to the bit-bucket.
+                    if not unwanted_install_dir:
+                        unwanted_install_dir = tempfile.mkdtemp()
+                    v = unwanted_install_dir
+                extra_args = extra_args + " %s \"%s\"" % (k, v)
+            installcmd = '"%s" setup.py install %s' % (sys.executable, extra_args)
+        if _cmd(output, self._buildDirname, installcmd):
+            return "install %s: running \"%s\" failed" % \
+                (self.fullname(), installcmd)
+        if unwanted_install_dir and os.path.exists(unwanted_install_dir):
+            unwanted_files = os.listdir(unwanted_install_dir)
+            if unwanted_files:
+                rv = "Warning: some files were not installed: %s" % " ".join(unwanted_files)
+            else:
+                rv = None
+            shutil.rmtree(unwanted_install_dir)
+            return rv
+
+        self.afterInstall()
+
+        if self._dict.has_key('Post-install-command'):
+            if _cmd(output, self._buildDirname, self._dict['Post-install-command']):
+                return "post-install %s: running \"%s\" failed" % \
+                    (self.fullname(), self._dict['Post-install-command'])
+        return None
+
+class PimpPackage_installer(PimpPackage):
+
+    def unpackPackageOnly(self, output=None):
+        """We don't unpack dmg packages until installing"""
+        pass
+
+    def installPackageOnly(self, output=None):
+        """Install a single source package.
+
+        If output is given it should be a file-like object and it
+        will receive a log of what happened."""
+
+        if self._dict.has_key('Post-install-command'):
+            return "%s: Installer package cannot have Post-install-command" % self.fullname()
+
+        if self._dict.has_key('Pre-install-command'):
+            if _cmd(output, '/tmp', self._dict['Pre-install-command']):
+                return "pre-install %s: running \"%s\" failed" % \
+                    (self.fullname(), self._dict['Pre-install-command'])
+
+        self.beforeInstall()
+
+        installcmd = self._dict.get('Install-command')
+        if installcmd:
+            if '%' in installcmd:
+                installcmd = installcmd % self.archiveFilename
+        else:
+            installcmd = 'open \"%s\"' % self.archiveFilename
+        if _cmd(output, "/tmp", installcmd):
+            return '%s: install command failed (use verbose for details)' % self.fullname()
+        return '%s: downloaded and opened. Install manually and restart Package Manager' % self.archiveFilename
+
+class PimpInstaller:
+    """Installer engine: computes dependencies and installs
+    packages in the right order."""
+
+    def __init__(self, db):
+        self._todo = []
+        self._db = db
+        self._curtodo = []
+        self._curmessages = []
+
+    def __contains__(self, package):
+        return package in self._todo
+
+    def _addPackages(self, packages):
+        for package in packages:
+            if not package in self._todo:
+                self._todo.append(package)
+
+    def _prepareInstall(self, package, force=0, recursive=1):
+        """Internal routine, recursive engine for prepareInstall.
+
+        Test whether the package is installed and (if not installed
+        or if force==1) prepend it to the temporary todo list and
+        call ourselves recursively on all prerequisites."""
+
+        if not force:
+            status, message = package.installed()
+            if status == "yes":
+                return
+        if package in self._todo or package in self._curtodo:
+            return
+        self._curtodo.insert(0, package)
+        if not recursive:
+            return
+        prereqs = package.prerequisites()
+        for pkg, descr in prereqs:
+            if pkg:
+                self._prepareInstall(pkg, False, recursive)
+            else:
+                self._curmessages.append("Problem with dependency: %s" % descr)
+
+    def prepareInstall(self, package, force=0, recursive=1):
+        """Prepare installation of a package.
+
+        If the package is already installed and force is false nothing
+        is done. If recursive is true prerequisites are installed first.
+
+        Returns a list of packages (to be passed to install) and a list
+        of messages of any problems encountered.
+        """
+
+        self._curtodo = []
+        self._curmessages = []
+        self._prepareInstall(package, force, recursive)
+        rv = self._curtodo, self._curmessages
+        self._curtodo = []
+        self._curmessages = []
+        return rv
+
+    def install(self, packages, output):
+        """Install a list of packages."""
+
+        self._addPackages(packages)
+        status = []
+        for pkg in self._todo:
+            msg = pkg.installSinglePackage(output)
+            if msg:
+                status.append(msg)
+        return status
+
+
+
+def _run(mode, verbose, force, args, prefargs, watcher):
+    """Engine for the main program"""
+
+    prefs = PimpPreferences(**prefargs)
+    if watcher:
+        prefs.setWatcher(watcher)
+    rv = prefs.check()
+    if rv:
+        sys.stdout.write(rv)
+    db = PimpDatabase(prefs)
+    db.appendURL(prefs.pimpDatabase)
+
+    if mode == 'dump':
+        db.dump(sys.stdout)
+    elif mode =='list':
+        if not args:
+            args = db.listnames()
+        print "%-20.20s\t%s" % ("Package", "Description")
+        print
+        for pkgname in args:
+            pkg = db.find(pkgname)
+            if pkg:
+                description = pkg.shortdescription()
+                pkgname = pkg.fullname()
+            else:
+                description = 'Error: no such package'
+            print "%-20.20s\t%s" % (pkgname, description)
+            if verbose:
+                print "\tHome page:\t", pkg.homepage()
+                try:
+                    print "\tDownload URL:\t", pkg.downloadURL()
+                except KeyError:
+                    pass
+                description = pkg.description()
+                description = '\n\t\t\t\t\t'.join(description.splitlines())
+                print "\tDescription:\t%s" % description
+    elif mode =='status':
+        if not args:
+            args = db.listnames()
+            print "%-20.20s\t%s\t%s" % ("Package", "Installed", "Message")
+            print
+        for pkgname in args:
+            pkg = db.find(pkgname)
+            if pkg:
+                status, msg = pkg.installed()
+                pkgname = pkg.fullname()
+            else:
+                status = 'error'
+                msg = 'No such package'
+            print "%-20.20s\t%-9.9s\t%s" % (pkgname, status, msg)
+            if verbose and status == "no":
+                prereq = pkg.prerequisites()
+                for pkg, msg in prereq:
+                    if not pkg:
+                        pkg = ''
+                    else:
+                        pkg = pkg.fullname()
+                    print "%-20.20s\tRequirement: %s %s" % ("", pkg, msg)
+    elif mode == 'install':
+        if not args:
+            print 'Please specify packages to install'
+            sys.exit(1)
+        inst = PimpInstaller(db)
+        for pkgname in args:
+            pkg = db.find(pkgname)
+            if not pkg:
+                print '%s: No such package' % pkgname
+                continue
+            list, messages = inst.prepareInstall(pkg, force)
+            if messages and not force:
+                print "%s: Not installed:" % pkgname
+                for m in messages:
+                    print "\t", m
+            else:
+                if verbose:
+                    output = sys.stdout
+                else:
+                    output = None
+                messages = inst.install(list, output)
+                if messages:
+                    print "%s: Not installed:" % pkgname
+                    for m in messages:
+                        print "\t", m
+
+def main():
+    """Minimal commandline tool to drive pimp."""
+
+    import getopt
+    def _help():
+        print "Usage: pimp [options] -s [package ...]  List installed status"
+        print "       pimp [options] -l [package ...]  Show package information"
+        print "       pimp [options] -i package ...    Install packages"
+        print "       pimp -d                          Dump database to stdout"
+        print "       pimp -V                          Print version number"
+        print "Options:"
+        print "       -v     Verbose"
+        print "       -f     Force installation"
+        print "       -D dir Set destination directory"
+        print "              (default: %s)" % DEFAULT_INSTALLDIR
+        print "       -u url URL for database"
+        sys.exit(1)
+
+    class _Watcher:
+        def update(self, msg):
+            sys.stderr.write(msg + '\r')
+            return 1
+
+    try:
+        opts, args = getopt.getopt(sys.argv[1:], "slifvdD:Vu:")
+    except getopt.GetoptError:
+        _help()
+    if not opts and not args:
+        _help()
+    mode = None
+    force = 0
+    verbose = 0
+    prefargs = {}
+    watcher = None
+    for o, a in opts:
+        if o == '-s':
+            if mode:
+                _help()
+            mode = 'status'
+        if o == '-l':
+            if mode:
+                _help()
+            mode = 'list'
+        if o == '-d':
+            if mode:
+                _help()
+            mode = 'dump'
+        if o == '-V':
+            if mode:
+                _help()
+            mode = 'version'
+        if o == '-i':
+            mode = 'install'
+        if o == '-f':
+            force = 1
+        if o == '-v':
+            verbose = 1
+            watcher = _Watcher()
+        if o == '-D':
+            prefargs['installDir'] = a
+        if o == '-u':
+            prefargs['pimpDatabase'] = a
+    if not mode:
+        _help()
+    if mode == 'version':
+        print 'Pimp version %s; module name is %s' % (PIMP_VERSION, __name__)
+    else:
+        _run(mode, verbose, force, args, prefargs, watcher)
+
+# Finally, try to update ourselves to a newer version.
+# If the end-user updates pimp through pimp the new version
+# will be called pimp_update and live in site-packages
+# or somewhere similar
+if __name__ != 'pimp_update':
+    try:
+        import pimp_update
+    except ImportError:
+        pass
+    else:
+        if pimp_update.PIMP_VERSION <= PIMP_VERSION:
+            import warnings
+            warnings.warn("pimp_update is version %s, not newer than pimp version %s" %
+                (pimp_update.PIMP_VERSION, PIMP_VERSION))
+        else:
+            from pimp_update import *
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    main()