symbian-qemu-0.9.1-12/qemu-symbian-svp/hw/cirrus_vga.c
changeset 1 2fb8b9db1c86
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/symbian-qemu-0.9.1-12/qemu-symbian-svp/hw/cirrus_vga.c	Fri Jul 31 15:01:17 2009 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,3389 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU Cirrus CLGD 54xx VGA Emulator.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2004 Fabrice Bellard
+ * Copyright (c) 2004 Makoto Suzuki (suzu)
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+/*
+ * Reference: Finn Thogersons' VGADOC4b
+ *   available at http://home.worldonline.dk/~finth/
+ */
+#include "hw.h"
+#include "pc.h"
+#include "pci.h"
+#include "console.h"
+#include "vga_int.h"
+#include "kvm.h"
+
+/*
+ * TODO:
+ *    - destination write mask support not complete (bits 5..7)
+ *    - optimize linear mappings
+ *    - optimize bitblt functions
+ */
+
+//#define DEBUG_CIRRUS
+//#define DEBUG_BITBLT
+
+/***************************************
+ *
+ *  definitions
+ *
+ ***************************************/
+
+#define qemu_MIN(a,b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
+
+// ID
+#define CIRRUS_ID_CLGD5422  (0x23<<2)
+#define CIRRUS_ID_CLGD5426  (0x24<<2)
+#define CIRRUS_ID_CLGD5424  (0x25<<2)
+#define CIRRUS_ID_CLGD5428  (0x26<<2)
+#define CIRRUS_ID_CLGD5430  (0x28<<2)
+#define CIRRUS_ID_CLGD5434  (0x2A<<2)
+#define CIRRUS_ID_CLGD5436  (0x2B<<2)
+#define CIRRUS_ID_CLGD5446  (0x2E<<2)
+
+// sequencer 0x07
+#define CIRRUS_SR7_BPP_VGA            0x00
+#define CIRRUS_SR7_BPP_SVGA           0x01
+#define CIRRUS_SR7_BPP_MASK           0x0e
+#define CIRRUS_SR7_BPP_8              0x00
+#define CIRRUS_SR7_BPP_16_DOUBLEVCLK  0x02
+#define CIRRUS_SR7_BPP_24             0x04
+#define CIRRUS_SR7_BPP_16             0x06
+#define CIRRUS_SR7_BPP_32             0x08
+#define CIRRUS_SR7_ISAADDR_MASK       0xe0
+
+// sequencer 0x0f
+#define CIRRUS_MEMSIZE_512k        0x08
+#define CIRRUS_MEMSIZE_1M          0x10
+#define CIRRUS_MEMSIZE_2M          0x18
+#define CIRRUS_MEMFLAGS_BANKSWITCH 0x80	// bank switching is enabled.
+
+// sequencer 0x12
+#define CIRRUS_CURSOR_SHOW         0x01
+#define CIRRUS_CURSOR_HIDDENPEL    0x02
+#define CIRRUS_CURSOR_LARGE        0x04	// 64x64 if set, 32x32 if clear
+
+// sequencer 0x17
+#define CIRRUS_BUSTYPE_VLBFAST   0x10
+#define CIRRUS_BUSTYPE_PCI       0x20
+#define CIRRUS_BUSTYPE_VLBSLOW   0x30
+#define CIRRUS_BUSTYPE_ISA       0x38
+#define CIRRUS_MMIO_ENABLE       0x04
+#define CIRRUS_MMIO_USE_PCIADDR  0x40	// 0xb8000 if cleared.
+#define CIRRUS_MEMSIZEEXT_DOUBLE 0x80
+
+// control 0x0b
+#define CIRRUS_BANKING_DUAL             0x01
+#define CIRRUS_BANKING_GRANULARITY_16K  0x20	// set:16k, clear:4k
+
+// control 0x30
+#define CIRRUS_BLTMODE_BACKWARDS        0x01
+#define CIRRUS_BLTMODE_MEMSYSDEST       0x02
+#define CIRRUS_BLTMODE_MEMSYSSRC        0x04
+#define CIRRUS_BLTMODE_TRANSPARENTCOMP  0x08
+#define CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PATTERNCOPY      0x40
+#define CIRRUS_BLTMODE_COLOREXPAND      0x80
+#define CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PIXELWIDTHMASK   0x30
+#define CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PIXELWIDTH8      0x00
+#define CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PIXELWIDTH16     0x10
+#define CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PIXELWIDTH24     0x20
+#define CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PIXELWIDTH32     0x30
+
+// control 0x31
+#define CIRRUS_BLT_BUSY                 0x01
+#define CIRRUS_BLT_START                0x02
+#define CIRRUS_BLT_RESET                0x04
+#define CIRRUS_BLT_FIFOUSED             0x10
+#define CIRRUS_BLT_AUTOSTART            0x80
+
+// control 0x32
+#define CIRRUS_ROP_0                    0x00
+#define CIRRUS_ROP_SRC_AND_DST          0x05
+#define CIRRUS_ROP_NOP                  0x06
+#define CIRRUS_ROP_SRC_AND_NOTDST       0x09
+#define CIRRUS_ROP_NOTDST               0x0b
+#define CIRRUS_ROP_SRC                  0x0d
+#define CIRRUS_ROP_1                    0x0e
+#define CIRRUS_ROP_NOTSRC_AND_DST       0x50
+#define CIRRUS_ROP_SRC_XOR_DST          0x59
+#define CIRRUS_ROP_SRC_OR_DST           0x6d
+#define CIRRUS_ROP_NOTSRC_OR_NOTDST     0x90
+#define CIRRUS_ROP_SRC_NOTXOR_DST       0x95
+#define CIRRUS_ROP_SRC_OR_NOTDST        0xad
+#define CIRRUS_ROP_NOTSRC               0xd0
+#define CIRRUS_ROP_NOTSRC_OR_DST        0xd6
+#define CIRRUS_ROP_NOTSRC_AND_NOTDST    0xda
+
+#define CIRRUS_ROP_NOP_INDEX 2
+#define CIRRUS_ROP_SRC_INDEX 5
+
+// control 0x33
+#define CIRRUS_BLTMODEEXT_SOLIDFILL        0x04
+#define CIRRUS_BLTMODEEXT_COLOREXPINV      0x02
+#define CIRRUS_BLTMODEEXT_DWORDGRANULARITY 0x01
+
+// memory-mapped IO
+#define CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTBGCOLOR        0x00	// dword
+#define CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTFGCOLOR        0x04	// dword
+#define CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTWIDTH          0x08	// word
+#define CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTHEIGHT         0x0a	// word
+#define CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTDESTPITCH      0x0c	// word
+#define CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTSRCPITCH       0x0e	// word
+#define CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTDESTADDR       0x10	// dword
+#define CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTSRCADDR        0x14	// dword
+#define CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTWRITEMASK      0x17	// byte
+#define CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTMODE           0x18	// byte
+#define CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTROP            0x1a	// byte
+#define CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTMODEEXT        0x1b	// byte
+#define CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTTRANSPARENTCOLOR 0x1c	// word?
+#define CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTTRANSPARENTCOLORMASK 0x20	// word?
+#define CIRRUS_MMIO_LINEARDRAW_START_X 0x24	// word
+#define CIRRUS_MMIO_LINEARDRAW_START_Y 0x26	// word
+#define CIRRUS_MMIO_LINEARDRAW_END_X  0x28	// word
+#define CIRRUS_MMIO_LINEARDRAW_END_Y  0x2a	// word
+#define CIRRUS_MMIO_LINEARDRAW_LINESTYLE_INC 0x2c	// byte
+#define CIRRUS_MMIO_LINEARDRAW_LINESTYLE_ROLLOVER 0x2d	// byte
+#define CIRRUS_MMIO_LINEARDRAW_LINESTYLE_MASK 0x2e	// byte
+#define CIRRUS_MMIO_LINEARDRAW_LINESTYLE_ACCUM 0x2f	// byte
+#define CIRRUS_MMIO_BRESENHAM_K1      0x30	// word
+#define CIRRUS_MMIO_BRESENHAM_K3      0x32	// word
+#define CIRRUS_MMIO_BRESENHAM_ERROR   0x34	// word
+#define CIRRUS_MMIO_BRESENHAM_DELTA_MAJOR 0x36	// word
+#define CIRRUS_MMIO_BRESENHAM_DIRECTION 0x38	// byte
+#define CIRRUS_MMIO_LINEDRAW_MODE     0x39	// byte
+#define CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTSTATUS         0x40	// byte
+
+// PCI 0x00: vendor, 0x02: device
+#define PCI_VENDOR_CIRRUS             0x1013
+#define PCI_DEVICE_CLGD5462           0x00d0
+#define PCI_DEVICE_CLGD5465           0x00d6
+
+// PCI 0x04: command(word), 0x06(word): status
+#define PCI_COMMAND_IOACCESS                0x0001
+#define PCI_COMMAND_MEMACCESS               0x0002
+#define PCI_COMMAND_BUSMASTER               0x0004
+#define PCI_COMMAND_SPECIALCYCLE            0x0008
+#define PCI_COMMAND_MEMWRITEINVALID         0x0010
+#define PCI_COMMAND_PALETTESNOOPING         0x0020
+#define PCI_COMMAND_PARITYDETECTION         0x0040
+#define PCI_COMMAND_ADDRESSDATASTEPPING     0x0080
+#define PCI_COMMAND_SERR                    0x0100
+#define PCI_COMMAND_BACKTOBACKTRANS         0x0200
+// PCI 0x08, 0xff000000 (0x09-0x0b:class,0x08:rev)
+#define PCI_CLASS_BASE_DISPLAY        0x03
+// PCI 0x08, 0x00ff0000
+#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_VGA             0x00
+// PCI 0x0c, 0x00ff0000 (0x0c:cacheline,0x0d:latency,0x0e:headertype,0x0f:Built-in self test)
+#define PCI_CLASS_HEADERTYPE_00h  0x00
+// 0x10-0x3f (headertype 00h)
+// PCI 0x10,0x14,0x18,0x1c,0x20,0x24: base address mapping registers
+//   0x10: MEMBASE, 0x14: IOBASE(hard-coded in XFree86 3.x)
+#define PCI_MAP_MEM                 0x0
+#define PCI_MAP_IO                  0x1
+#define PCI_MAP_MEM_ADDR_MASK       (~0xf)
+#define PCI_MAP_IO_ADDR_MASK        (~0x3)
+#define PCI_MAP_MEMFLAGS_32BIT      0x0
+#define PCI_MAP_MEMFLAGS_32BIT_1M   0x1
+#define PCI_MAP_MEMFLAGS_64BIT      0x4
+#define PCI_MAP_MEMFLAGS_CACHEABLE  0x8
+// PCI 0x28: cardbus CIS pointer
+// PCI 0x2c: subsystem vendor id, 0x2e: subsystem id
+// PCI 0x30: expansion ROM base address
+#define PCI_ROMBIOS_ENABLED         0x1
+// PCI 0x34: 0xffffff00=reserved, 0x000000ff=capabilities pointer
+// PCI 0x38: reserved
+// PCI 0x3c: 0x3c=int-line, 0x3d=int-pin, 0x3e=min-gnt, 0x3f=maax-lat
+
+#define CIRRUS_PNPMMIO_SIZE         0x1000
+
+
+/* I/O and memory hook */
+#define CIRRUS_HOOK_NOT_HANDLED 0
+#define CIRRUS_HOOK_HANDLED 1
+
+#define ABS(a) ((signed)(a) > 0 ? a : -a)
+
+#define BLTUNSAFE(s) \
+    ( \
+        ( /* check dst is within bounds */ \
+            (s)->cirrus_blt_height * ABS((s)->cirrus_blt_dstpitch) \
+                + ((s)->cirrus_blt_dstaddr & (s)->cirrus_addr_mask) > \
+                    (s)->vram_size \
+        ) || \
+        ( /* check src is within bounds */ \
+            (s)->cirrus_blt_height * ABS((s)->cirrus_blt_srcpitch) \
+                + ((s)->cirrus_blt_srcaddr & (s)->cirrus_addr_mask) > \
+                    (s)->vram_size \
+        ) \
+    )
+
+struct CirrusVGAState;
+typedef void (*cirrus_bitblt_rop_t) (struct CirrusVGAState *s,
+                                     uint8_t * dst, const uint8_t * src,
+				     int dstpitch, int srcpitch,
+				     int bltwidth, int bltheight);
+typedef void (*cirrus_fill_t)(struct CirrusVGAState *s,
+                              uint8_t *dst, int dst_pitch, int width, int height);
+
+typedef struct CirrusVGAState {
+    VGA_STATE_COMMON
+
+    int cirrus_linear_io_addr;
+    int cirrus_linear_bitblt_io_addr;
+    int cirrus_mmio_io_addr;
+    uint32_t cirrus_addr_mask;
+    uint32_t linear_mmio_mask;
+    uint8_t cirrus_shadow_gr0;
+    uint8_t cirrus_shadow_gr1;
+    uint8_t cirrus_hidden_dac_lockindex;
+    uint8_t cirrus_hidden_dac_data;
+    uint32_t cirrus_bank_base[2];
+    uint32_t cirrus_bank_limit[2];
+    uint8_t cirrus_hidden_palette[48];
+    uint32_t hw_cursor_x;
+    uint32_t hw_cursor_y;
+    int cirrus_blt_pixelwidth;
+    int cirrus_blt_width;
+    int cirrus_blt_height;
+    int cirrus_blt_dstpitch;
+    int cirrus_blt_srcpitch;
+    uint32_t cirrus_blt_fgcol;
+    uint32_t cirrus_blt_bgcol;
+    uint32_t cirrus_blt_dstaddr;
+    uint32_t cirrus_blt_srcaddr;
+    uint8_t cirrus_blt_mode;
+    uint8_t cirrus_blt_modeext;
+    cirrus_bitblt_rop_t cirrus_rop;
+#define CIRRUS_BLTBUFSIZE (2048 * 4) /* one line width */
+    uint8_t cirrus_bltbuf[CIRRUS_BLTBUFSIZE];
+    uint8_t *cirrus_srcptr;
+    uint8_t *cirrus_srcptr_end;
+    uint32_t cirrus_srccounter;
+    /* hwcursor display state */
+    int last_hw_cursor_size;
+    int last_hw_cursor_x;
+    int last_hw_cursor_y;
+    int last_hw_cursor_y_start;
+    int last_hw_cursor_y_end;
+    int real_vram_size; /* XXX: suppress that */
+    CPUWriteMemoryFunc **cirrus_linear_write;
+} CirrusVGAState;
+
+typedef struct PCICirrusVGAState {
+    PCIDevice dev;
+    CirrusVGAState cirrus_vga;
+} PCICirrusVGAState;
+
+static uint8_t rop_to_index[256];
+
+/***************************************
+ *
+ *  prototypes.
+ *
+ ***************************************/
+
+
+static void cirrus_bitblt_reset(CirrusVGAState *s);
+static void cirrus_update_memory_access(CirrusVGAState *s);
+
+/***************************************
+ *
+ *  raster operations
+ *
+ ***************************************/
+
+static void cirrus_bitblt_rop_nop(CirrusVGAState *s,
+                                  uint8_t *dst,const uint8_t *src,
+                                  int dstpitch,int srcpitch,
+                                  int bltwidth,int bltheight)
+{
+}
+
+static void cirrus_bitblt_fill_nop(CirrusVGAState *s,
+                                   uint8_t *dst,
+                                   int dstpitch, int bltwidth,int bltheight)
+{
+}
+
+#define ROP_NAME 0
+#define ROP_OP(d, s) d = 0
+#include "cirrus_vga_rop.h"
+
+#define ROP_NAME src_and_dst
+#define ROP_OP(d, s) d = (s) & (d)
+#include "cirrus_vga_rop.h"
+
+#define ROP_NAME src_and_notdst
+#define ROP_OP(d, s) d = (s) & (~(d))
+#include "cirrus_vga_rop.h"
+
+#define ROP_NAME notdst
+#define ROP_OP(d, s) d = ~(d)
+#include "cirrus_vga_rop.h"
+
+#define ROP_NAME src
+#define ROP_OP(d, s) d = s
+#include "cirrus_vga_rop.h"
+
+#define ROP_NAME 1
+#define ROP_OP(d, s) d = ~0
+#include "cirrus_vga_rop.h"
+
+#define ROP_NAME notsrc_and_dst
+#define ROP_OP(d, s) d = (~(s)) & (d)
+#include "cirrus_vga_rop.h"
+
+#define ROP_NAME src_xor_dst
+#define ROP_OP(d, s) d = (s) ^ (d)
+#include "cirrus_vga_rop.h"
+
+#define ROP_NAME src_or_dst
+#define ROP_OP(d, s) d = (s) | (d)
+#include "cirrus_vga_rop.h"
+
+#define ROP_NAME notsrc_or_notdst
+#define ROP_OP(d, s) d = (~(s)) | (~(d))
+#include "cirrus_vga_rop.h"
+
+#define ROP_NAME src_notxor_dst
+#define ROP_OP(d, s) d = ~((s) ^ (d))
+#include "cirrus_vga_rop.h"
+
+#define ROP_NAME src_or_notdst
+#define ROP_OP(d, s) d = (s) | (~(d))
+#include "cirrus_vga_rop.h"
+
+#define ROP_NAME notsrc
+#define ROP_OP(d, s) d = (~(s))
+#include "cirrus_vga_rop.h"
+
+#define ROP_NAME notsrc_or_dst
+#define ROP_OP(d, s) d = (~(s)) | (d)
+#include "cirrus_vga_rop.h"
+
+#define ROP_NAME notsrc_and_notdst
+#define ROP_OP(d, s) d = (~(s)) & (~(d))
+#include "cirrus_vga_rop.h"
+
+static const cirrus_bitblt_rop_t cirrus_fwd_rop[16] = {
+    cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_0,
+    cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_src_and_dst,
+    cirrus_bitblt_rop_nop,
+    cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_src_and_notdst,
+    cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_notdst,
+    cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_src,
+    cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_1,
+    cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_notsrc_and_dst,
+    cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_src_xor_dst,
+    cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_src_or_dst,
+    cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_notsrc_or_notdst,
+    cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_src_notxor_dst,
+    cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_src_or_notdst,
+    cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_notsrc,
+    cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_notsrc_or_dst,
+    cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_notsrc_and_notdst,
+};
+
+static const cirrus_bitblt_rop_t cirrus_bkwd_rop[16] = {
+    cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_0,
+    cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_src_and_dst,
+    cirrus_bitblt_rop_nop,
+    cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_src_and_notdst,
+    cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_notdst,
+    cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_src,
+    cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_1,
+    cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_notsrc_and_dst,
+    cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_src_xor_dst,
+    cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_src_or_dst,
+    cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_notsrc_or_notdst,
+    cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_src_notxor_dst,
+    cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_src_or_notdst,
+    cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_notsrc,
+    cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_notsrc_or_dst,
+    cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_notsrc_and_notdst,
+};
+
+#define TRANSP_ROP(name) {\
+    name ## _8,\
+    name ## _16,\
+        }
+#define TRANSP_NOP(func) {\
+    func,\
+    func,\
+        }
+
+static const cirrus_bitblt_rop_t cirrus_fwd_transp_rop[16][2] = {
+    TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_transp_0),
+    TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_transp_src_and_dst),
+    TRANSP_NOP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_nop),
+    TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_transp_src_and_notdst),
+    TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_transp_notdst),
+    TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_transp_src),
+    TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_transp_1),
+    TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_transp_notsrc_and_dst),
+    TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_transp_src_xor_dst),
+    TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_transp_src_or_dst),
+    TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_transp_notsrc_or_notdst),
+    TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_transp_src_notxor_dst),
+    TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_transp_src_or_notdst),
+    TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_transp_notsrc),
+    TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_transp_notsrc_or_dst),
+    TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_transp_notsrc_and_notdst),
+};
+
+static const cirrus_bitblt_rop_t cirrus_bkwd_transp_rop[16][2] = {
+    TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_transp_0),
+    TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_transp_src_and_dst),
+    TRANSP_NOP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_nop),
+    TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_transp_src_and_notdst),
+    TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_transp_notdst),
+    TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_transp_src),
+    TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_transp_1),
+    TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_transp_notsrc_and_dst),
+    TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_transp_src_xor_dst),
+    TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_transp_src_or_dst),
+    TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_transp_notsrc_or_notdst),
+    TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_transp_src_notxor_dst),
+    TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_transp_src_or_notdst),
+    TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_transp_notsrc),
+    TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_transp_notsrc_or_dst),
+    TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_transp_notsrc_and_notdst),
+};
+
+#define ROP2(name) {\
+    name ## _8,\
+    name ## _16,\
+    name ## _24,\
+    name ## _32,\
+        }
+
+#define ROP_NOP2(func) {\
+    func,\
+    func,\
+    func,\
+    func,\
+        }
+
+static const cirrus_bitblt_rop_t cirrus_patternfill[16][4] = {
+    ROP2(cirrus_patternfill_0),
+    ROP2(cirrus_patternfill_src_and_dst),
+    ROP_NOP2(cirrus_bitblt_rop_nop),
+    ROP2(cirrus_patternfill_src_and_notdst),
+    ROP2(cirrus_patternfill_notdst),
+    ROP2(cirrus_patternfill_src),
+    ROP2(cirrus_patternfill_1),
+    ROP2(cirrus_patternfill_notsrc_and_dst),
+    ROP2(cirrus_patternfill_src_xor_dst),
+    ROP2(cirrus_patternfill_src_or_dst),
+    ROP2(cirrus_patternfill_notsrc_or_notdst),
+    ROP2(cirrus_patternfill_src_notxor_dst),
+    ROP2(cirrus_patternfill_src_or_notdst),
+    ROP2(cirrus_patternfill_notsrc),
+    ROP2(cirrus_patternfill_notsrc_or_dst),
+    ROP2(cirrus_patternfill_notsrc_and_notdst),
+};
+
+static const cirrus_bitblt_rop_t cirrus_colorexpand_transp[16][4] = {
+    ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_transp_0),
+    ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_transp_src_and_dst),
+    ROP_NOP2(cirrus_bitblt_rop_nop),
+    ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_transp_src_and_notdst),
+    ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_transp_notdst),
+    ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_transp_src),
+    ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_transp_1),
+    ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_transp_notsrc_and_dst),
+    ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_transp_src_xor_dst),
+    ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_transp_src_or_dst),
+    ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_transp_notsrc_or_notdst),
+    ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_transp_src_notxor_dst),
+    ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_transp_src_or_notdst),
+    ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_transp_notsrc),
+    ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_transp_notsrc_or_dst),
+    ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_transp_notsrc_and_notdst),
+};
+
+static const cirrus_bitblt_rop_t cirrus_colorexpand[16][4] = {
+    ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_0),
+    ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_src_and_dst),
+    ROP_NOP2(cirrus_bitblt_rop_nop),
+    ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_src_and_notdst),
+    ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_notdst),
+    ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_src),
+    ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_1),
+    ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_notsrc_and_dst),
+    ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_src_xor_dst),
+    ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_src_or_dst),
+    ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_notsrc_or_notdst),
+    ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_src_notxor_dst),
+    ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_src_or_notdst),
+    ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_notsrc),
+    ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_notsrc_or_dst),
+    ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_notsrc_and_notdst),
+};
+
+static const cirrus_bitblt_rop_t cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp[16][4] = {
+    ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp_0),
+    ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp_src_and_dst),
+    ROP_NOP2(cirrus_bitblt_rop_nop),
+    ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp_src_and_notdst),
+    ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp_notdst),
+    ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp_src),
+    ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp_1),
+    ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp_notsrc_and_dst),
+    ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp_src_xor_dst),
+    ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp_src_or_dst),
+    ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp_notsrc_or_notdst),
+    ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp_src_notxor_dst),
+    ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp_src_or_notdst),
+    ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp_notsrc),
+    ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp_notsrc_or_dst),
+    ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp_notsrc_and_notdst),
+};
+
+static const cirrus_bitblt_rop_t cirrus_colorexpand_pattern[16][4] = {
+    ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_0),
+    ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_src_and_dst),
+    ROP_NOP2(cirrus_bitblt_rop_nop),
+    ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_src_and_notdst),
+    ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_notdst),
+    ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_src),
+    ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_1),
+    ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_notsrc_and_dst),
+    ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_src_xor_dst),
+    ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_src_or_dst),
+    ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_notsrc_or_notdst),
+    ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_src_notxor_dst),
+    ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_src_or_notdst),
+    ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_notsrc),
+    ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_notsrc_or_dst),
+    ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_notsrc_and_notdst),
+};
+
+static const cirrus_fill_t cirrus_fill[16][4] = {
+    ROP2(cirrus_fill_0),
+    ROP2(cirrus_fill_src_and_dst),
+    ROP_NOP2(cirrus_bitblt_fill_nop),
+    ROP2(cirrus_fill_src_and_notdst),
+    ROP2(cirrus_fill_notdst),
+    ROP2(cirrus_fill_src),
+    ROP2(cirrus_fill_1),
+    ROP2(cirrus_fill_notsrc_and_dst),
+    ROP2(cirrus_fill_src_xor_dst),
+    ROP2(cirrus_fill_src_or_dst),
+    ROP2(cirrus_fill_notsrc_or_notdst),
+    ROP2(cirrus_fill_src_notxor_dst),
+    ROP2(cirrus_fill_src_or_notdst),
+    ROP2(cirrus_fill_notsrc),
+    ROP2(cirrus_fill_notsrc_or_dst),
+    ROP2(cirrus_fill_notsrc_and_notdst),
+};
+
+static inline void cirrus_bitblt_fgcol(CirrusVGAState *s)
+{
+    unsigned int color;
+    switch (s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth) {
+    case 1:
+        s->cirrus_blt_fgcol = s->cirrus_shadow_gr1;
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        color = s->cirrus_shadow_gr1 | (s->gr[0x11] << 8);
+        s->cirrus_blt_fgcol = le16_to_cpu(color);
+        break;
+    case 3:
+        s->cirrus_blt_fgcol = s->cirrus_shadow_gr1 |
+            (s->gr[0x11] << 8) | (s->gr[0x13] << 16);
+        break;
+    default:
+    case 4:
+        color = s->cirrus_shadow_gr1 | (s->gr[0x11] << 8) |
+            (s->gr[0x13] << 16) | (s->gr[0x15] << 24);
+        s->cirrus_blt_fgcol = le32_to_cpu(color);
+        break;
+    }
+}
+
+static inline void cirrus_bitblt_bgcol(CirrusVGAState *s)
+{
+    unsigned int color;
+    switch (s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth) {
+    case 1:
+        s->cirrus_blt_bgcol = s->cirrus_shadow_gr0;
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        color = s->cirrus_shadow_gr0 | (s->gr[0x10] << 8);
+        s->cirrus_blt_bgcol = le16_to_cpu(color);
+        break;
+    case 3:
+        s->cirrus_blt_bgcol = s->cirrus_shadow_gr0 |
+            (s->gr[0x10] << 8) | (s->gr[0x12] << 16);
+        break;
+    default:
+    case 4:
+        color = s->cirrus_shadow_gr0 | (s->gr[0x10] << 8) |
+            (s->gr[0x12] << 16) | (s->gr[0x14] << 24);
+        s->cirrus_blt_bgcol = le32_to_cpu(color);
+        break;
+    }
+}
+
+static void cirrus_invalidate_region(CirrusVGAState * s, int off_begin,
+				     int off_pitch, int bytesperline,
+				     int lines)
+{
+    int y;
+    int off_cur;
+    int off_cur_end;
+
+    for (y = 0; y < lines; y++) {
+	off_cur = off_begin;
+	off_cur_end = (off_cur + bytesperline) & s->cirrus_addr_mask;
+	off_cur &= TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
+	while (off_cur < off_cur_end) {
+	    cpu_physical_memory_set_dirty(s->vram_offset + off_cur);
+	    off_cur += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
+	}
+	off_begin += off_pitch;
+    }
+}
+
+static int cirrus_bitblt_common_patterncopy(CirrusVGAState * s,
+					    const uint8_t * src)
+{
+    uint8_t *dst;
+
+    dst = s->vram_ptr + (s->cirrus_blt_dstaddr & s->cirrus_addr_mask);
+
+    if (BLTUNSAFE(s))
+        return 0;
+
+    (*s->cirrus_rop) (s, dst, src,
+                      s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch, 0,
+                      s->cirrus_blt_width, s->cirrus_blt_height);
+    cirrus_invalidate_region(s, s->cirrus_blt_dstaddr,
+                             s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch, s->cirrus_blt_width,
+                             s->cirrus_blt_height);
+    return 1;
+}
+
+/* fill */
+
+static int cirrus_bitblt_solidfill(CirrusVGAState *s, int blt_rop)
+{
+    cirrus_fill_t rop_func;
+
+    if (BLTUNSAFE(s))
+        return 0;
+    rop_func = cirrus_fill[rop_to_index[blt_rop]][s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth - 1];
+    rop_func(s, s->vram_ptr + (s->cirrus_blt_dstaddr & s->cirrus_addr_mask),
+             s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch,
+             s->cirrus_blt_width, s->cirrus_blt_height);
+    cirrus_invalidate_region(s, s->cirrus_blt_dstaddr,
+			     s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch, s->cirrus_blt_width,
+			     s->cirrus_blt_height);
+    cirrus_bitblt_reset(s);
+    return 1;
+}
+
+/***************************************
+ *
+ *  bitblt (video-to-video)
+ *
+ ***************************************/
+
+static int cirrus_bitblt_videotovideo_patterncopy(CirrusVGAState * s)
+{
+    return cirrus_bitblt_common_patterncopy(s,
+					    s->vram_ptr + ((s->cirrus_blt_srcaddr & ~7) &
+                                            s->cirrus_addr_mask));
+}
+
+static void cirrus_do_copy(CirrusVGAState *s, int dst, int src, int w, int h)
+{
+    int sx, sy;
+    int dx, dy;
+    int width, height;
+    int depth;
+    int notify = 0;
+
+    depth = s->get_bpp((VGAState *)s) / 8;
+    s->get_resolution((VGAState *)s, &width, &height);
+
+    /* extra x, y */
+    sx = (src % (width * depth)) / depth;
+    sy = (src / (width * depth));
+    dx = (dst % (width *depth)) / depth;
+    dy = (dst / (width * depth));
+
+    /* normalize width */
+    w /= depth;
+
+    /* if we're doing a backward copy, we have to adjust
+       our x/y to be the upper left corner (instead of the lower
+       right corner) */
+    if (s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch < 0) {
+	sx -= (s->cirrus_blt_width / depth) - 1;
+	dx -= (s->cirrus_blt_width / depth) - 1;
+	sy -= s->cirrus_blt_height - 1;
+	dy -= s->cirrus_blt_height - 1;
+    }
+
+    /* are we in the visible portion of memory? */
+    if (sx >= 0 && sy >= 0 && dx >= 0 && dy >= 0 &&
+	(sx + w) <= width && (sy + h) <= height &&
+	(dx + w) <= width && (dy + h) <= height) {
+	notify = 1;
+    }
+
+    /* make to sure only copy if it's a plain copy ROP */
+    if (*s->cirrus_rop != cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_src &&
+	*s->cirrus_rop != cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_src)
+	notify = 0;
+
+    /* we have to flush all pending changes so that the copy
+       is generated at the appropriate moment in time */
+    if (notify)
+	vga_hw_update();
+
+    (*s->cirrus_rop) (s, s->vram_ptr +
+		      (s->cirrus_blt_dstaddr & s->cirrus_addr_mask),
+		      s->vram_ptr +
+		      (s->cirrus_blt_srcaddr & s->cirrus_addr_mask),
+		      s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch, s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch,
+		      s->cirrus_blt_width, s->cirrus_blt_height);
+
+    if (notify)
+	qemu_console_copy(s->console,
+			  sx, sy, dx, dy,
+			  s->cirrus_blt_width / depth,
+			  s->cirrus_blt_height);
+
+    /* we don't have to notify the display that this portion has
+       changed since qemu_console_copy implies this */
+
+    if (!notify)
+	cirrus_invalidate_region(s, s->cirrus_blt_dstaddr,
+				 s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch, s->cirrus_blt_width,
+				 s->cirrus_blt_height);
+}
+
+static int cirrus_bitblt_videotovideo_copy(CirrusVGAState * s)
+{
+    if (BLTUNSAFE(s))
+        return 0;
+
+    if (s->ds->dpy_copy) {
+	cirrus_do_copy(s, s->cirrus_blt_dstaddr - s->start_addr,
+		       s->cirrus_blt_srcaddr - s->start_addr,
+		       s->cirrus_blt_width, s->cirrus_blt_height);
+    } else {
+	(*s->cirrus_rop) (s, s->vram_ptr +
+                (s->cirrus_blt_dstaddr & s->cirrus_addr_mask),
+			  s->vram_ptr +
+                (s->cirrus_blt_srcaddr & s->cirrus_addr_mask),
+			  s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch, s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch,
+			  s->cirrus_blt_width, s->cirrus_blt_height);
+
+	cirrus_invalidate_region(s, s->cirrus_blt_dstaddr,
+				 s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch, s->cirrus_blt_width,
+				 s->cirrus_blt_height);
+    }
+
+    return 1;
+}
+
+/***************************************
+ *
+ *  bitblt (cpu-to-video)
+ *
+ ***************************************/
+
+static void cirrus_bitblt_cputovideo_next(CirrusVGAState * s)
+{
+    int copy_count;
+    uint8_t *end_ptr;
+
+    if (s->cirrus_srccounter > 0) {
+        if (s->cirrus_blt_mode & CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PATTERNCOPY) {
+            cirrus_bitblt_common_patterncopy(s, s->cirrus_bltbuf);
+        the_end:
+            s->cirrus_srccounter = 0;
+            cirrus_bitblt_reset(s);
+        } else {
+            /* at least one scan line */
+            do {
+                (*s->cirrus_rop)(s, s->vram_ptr +
+                                 (s->cirrus_blt_dstaddr & s->cirrus_addr_mask),
+                                  s->cirrus_bltbuf, 0, 0, s->cirrus_blt_width, 1);
+                cirrus_invalidate_region(s, s->cirrus_blt_dstaddr, 0,
+                                         s->cirrus_blt_width, 1);
+                s->cirrus_blt_dstaddr += s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch;
+                s->cirrus_srccounter -= s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch;
+                if (s->cirrus_srccounter <= 0)
+                    goto the_end;
+                /* more bytes than needed can be transfered because of
+                   word alignment, so we keep them for the next line */
+                /* XXX: keep alignment to speed up transfer */
+                end_ptr = s->cirrus_bltbuf + s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch;
+                copy_count = s->cirrus_srcptr_end - end_ptr;
+                memmove(s->cirrus_bltbuf, end_ptr, copy_count);
+                s->cirrus_srcptr = s->cirrus_bltbuf + copy_count;
+                s->cirrus_srcptr_end = s->cirrus_bltbuf + s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch;
+            } while (s->cirrus_srcptr >= s->cirrus_srcptr_end);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/***************************************
+ *
+ *  bitblt wrapper
+ *
+ ***************************************/
+
+static void cirrus_bitblt_reset(CirrusVGAState * s)
+{
+    s->gr[0x31] &=
+	~(CIRRUS_BLT_START | CIRRUS_BLT_BUSY | CIRRUS_BLT_FIFOUSED);
+    s->cirrus_srcptr = &s->cirrus_bltbuf[0];
+    s->cirrus_srcptr_end = &s->cirrus_bltbuf[0];
+    s->cirrus_srccounter = 0;
+    cirrus_update_memory_access(s);
+}
+
+static int cirrus_bitblt_cputovideo(CirrusVGAState * s)
+{
+    int w;
+
+    s->cirrus_blt_mode &= ~CIRRUS_BLTMODE_MEMSYSSRC;
+    s->cirrus_srcptr = &s->cirrus_bltbuf[0];
+    s->cirrus_srcptr_end = &s->cirrus_bltbuf[0];
+
+    if (s->cirrus_blt_mode & CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PATTERNCOPY) {
+	if (s->cirrus_blt_mode & CIRRUS_BLTMODE_COLOREXPAND) {
+	    s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch = 8;
+	} else {
+            /* XXX: check for 24 bpp */
+	    s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch = 8 * 8 * s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth;
+	}
+	s->cirrus_srccounter = s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch;
+    } else {
+	if (s->cirrus_blt_mode & CIRRUS_BLTMODE_COLOREXPAND) {
+            w = s->cirrus_blt_width / s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth;
+            if (s->cirrus_blt_modeext & CIRRUS_BLTMODEEXT_DWORDGRANULARITY)
+                s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch = ((w + 31) >> 5);
+            else
+                s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch = ((w + 7) >> 3);
+	} else {
+            /* always align input size to 32 bits */
+	    s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch = (s->cirrus_blt_width + 3) & ~3;
+	}
+        s->cirrus_srccounter = s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch * s->cirrus_blt_height;
+    }
+    s->cirrus_srcptr = s->cirrus_bltbuf;
+    s->cirrus_srcptr_end = s->cirrus_bltbuf + s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch;
+    cirrus_update_memory_access(s);
+    return 1;
+}
+
+static int cirrus_bitblt_videotocpu(CirrusVGAState * s)
+{
+    /* XXX */
+#ifdef DEBUG_BITBLT
+    printf("cirrus: bitblt (video to cpu) is not implemented yet\n");
+#endif
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int cirrus_bitblt_videotovideo(CirrusVGAState * s)
+{
+    int ret;
+
+    if (s->cirrus_blt_mode & CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PATTERNCOPY) {
+	ret = cirrus_bitblt_videotovideo_patterncopy(s);
+    } else {
+	ret = cirrus_bitblt_videotovideo_copy(s);
+    }
+    if (ret)
+	cirrus_bitblt_reset(s);
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static void cirrus_bitblt_start(CirrusVGAState * s)
+{
+    uint8_t blt_rop;
+
+    s->gr[0x31] |= CIRRUS_BLT_BUSY;
+
+    s->cirrus_blt_width = (s->gr[0x20] | (s->gr[0x21] << 8)) + 1;
+    s->cirrus_blt_height = (s->gr[0x22] | (s->gr[0x23] << 8)) + 1;
+    s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch = (s->gr[0x24] | (s->gr[0x25] << 8));
+    s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch = (s->gr[0x26] | (s->gr[0x27] << 8));
+    s->cirrus_blt_dstaddr =
+	(s->gr[0x28] | (s->gr[0x29] << 8) | (s->gr[0x2a] << 16));
+    s->cirrus_blt_srcaddr =
+	(s->gr[0x2c] | (s->gr[0x2d] << 8) | (s->gr[0x2e] << 16));
+    s->cirrus_blt_mode = s->gr[0x30];
+    s->cirrus_blt_modeext = s->gr[0x33];
+    blt_rop = s->gr[0x32];
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_BITBLT
+    printf("rop=0x%02x mode=0x%02x modeext=0x%02x w=%d h=%d dpitch=%d spitch=%d daddr=0x%08x saddr=0x%08x writemask=0x%02x\n",
+           blt_rop,
+           s->cirrus_blt_mode,
+           s->cirrus_blt_modeext,
+           s->cirrus_blt_width,
+           s->cirrus_blt_height,
+           s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch,
+           s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch,
+           s->cirrus_blt_dstaddr,
+           s->cirrus_blt_srcaddr,
+           s->gr[0x2f]);
+#endif
+
+    switch (s->cirrus_blt_mode & CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PIXELWIDTHMASK) {
+    case CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PIXELWIDTH8:
+	s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth = 1;
+	break;
+    case CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PIXELWIDTH16:
+	s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth = 2;
+	break;
+    case CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PIXELWIDTH24:
+	s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth = 3;
+	break;
+    case CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PIXELWIDTH32:
+	s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth = 4;
+	break;
+    default:
+#ifdef DEBUG_BITBLT
+	printf("cirrus: bitblt - pixel width is unknown\n");
+#endif
+	goto bitblt_ignore;
+    }
+    s->cirrus_blt_mode &= ~CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PIXELWIDTHMASK;
+
+    if ((s->
+	 cirrus_blt_mode & (CIRRUS_BLTMODE_MEMSYSSRC |
+			    CIRRUS_BLTMODE_MEMSYSDEST))
+	== (CIRRUS_BLTMODE_MEMSYSSRC | CIRRUS_BLTMODE_MEMSYSDEST)) {
+#ifdef DEBUG_BITBLT
+	printf("cirrus: bitblt - memory-to-memory copy is requested\n");
+#endif
+	goto bitblt_ignore;
+    }
+
+    if ((s->cirrus_blt_modeext & CIRRUS_BLTMODEEXT_SOLIDFILL) &&
+        (s->cirrus_blt_mode & (CIRRUS_BLTMODE_MEMSYSDEST |
+                               CIRRUS_BLTMODE_TRANSPARENTCOMP |
+                               CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PATTERNCOPY |
+                               CIRRUS_BLTMODE_COLOREXPAND)) ==
+         (CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PATTERNCOPY | CIRRUS_BLTMODE_COLOREXPAND)) {
+        cirrus_bitblt_fgcol(s);
+        cirrus_bitblt_solidfill(s, blt_rop);
+    } else {
+        if ((s->cirrus_blt_mode & (CIRRUS_BLTMODE_COLOREXPAND |
+                                   CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PATTERNCOPY)) ==
+            CIRRUS_BLTMODE_COLOREXPAND) {
+
+            if (s->cirrus_blt_mode & CIRRUS_BLTMODE_TRANSPARENTCOMP) {
+                if (s->cirrus_blt_modeext & CIRRUS_BLTMODEEXT_COLOREXPINV)
+                    cirrus_bitblt_bgcol(s);
+                else
+                    cirrus_bitblt_fgcol(s);
+                s->cirrus_rop = cirrus_colorexpand_transp[rop_to_index[blt_rop]][s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth - 1];
+            } else {
+                cirrus_bitblt_fgcol(s);
+                cirrus_bitblt_bgcol(s);
+                s->cirrus_rop = cirrus_colorexpand[rop_to_index[blt_rop]][s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth - 1];
+            }
+        } else if (s->cirrus_blt_mode & CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PATTERNCOPY) {
+            if (s->cirrus_blt_mode & CIRRUS_BLTMODE_COLOREXPAND) {
+                if (s->cirrus_blt_mode & CIRRUS_BLTMODE_TRANSPARENTCOMP) {
+                    if (s->cirrus_blt_modeext & CIRRUS_BLTMODEEXT_COLOREXPINV)
+                        cirrus_bitblt_bgcol(s);
+                    else
+                        cirrus_bitblt_fgcol(s);
+                    s->cirrus_rop = cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp[rop_to_index[blt_rop]][s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth - 1];
+                } else {
+                    cirrus_bitblt_fgcol(s);
+                    cirrus_bitblt_bgcol(s);
+                    s->cirrus_rop = cirrus_colorexpand_pattern[rop_to_index[blt_rop]][s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth - 1];
+                }
+            } else {
+                s->cirrus_rop = cirrus_patternfill[rop_to_index[blt_rop]][s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth - 1];
+            }
+        } else {
+	    if (s->cirrus_blt_mode & CIRRUS_BLTMODE_TRANSPARENTCOMP) {
+		if (s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth > 2) {
+		    printf("src transparent without colorexpand must be 8bpp or 16bpp\n");
+		    goto bitblt_ignore;
+		}
+		if (s->cirrus_blt_mode & CIRRUS_BLTMODE_BACKWARDS) {
+		    s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch = -s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch;
+		    s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch = -s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch;
+		    s->cirrus_rop = cirrus_bkwd_transp_rop[rop_to_index[blt_rop]][s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth - 1];
+		} else {
+		    s->cirrus_rop = cirrus_fwd_transp_rop[rop_to_index[blt_rop]][s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth - 1];
+		}
+	    } else {
+		if (s->cirrus_blt_mode & CIRRUS_BLTMODE_BACKWARDS) {
+		    s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch = -s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch;
+		    s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch = -s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch;
+		    s->cirrus_rop = cirrus_bkwd_rop[rop_to_index[blt_rop]];
+		} else {
+		    s->cirrus_rop = cirrus_fwd_rop[rop_to_index[blt_rop]];
+		}
+	    }
+	}
+        // setup bitblt engine.
+        if (s->cirrus_blt_mode & CIRRUS_BLTMODE_MEMSYSSRC) {
+            if (!cirrus_bitblt_cputovideo(s))
+                goto bitblt_ignore;
+        } else if (s->cirrus_blt_mode & CIRRUS_BLTMODE_MEMSYSDEST) {
+            if (!cirrus_bitblt_videotocpu(s))
+                goto bitblt_ignore;
+        } else {
+            if (!cirrus_bitblt_videotovideo(s))
+                goto bitblt_ignore;
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+  bitblt_ignore:;
+    cirrus_bitblt_reset(s);
+}
+
+static void cirrus_write_bitblt(CirrusVGAState * s, unsigned reg_value)
+{
+    unsigned old_value;
+
+    old_value = s->gr[0x31];
+    s->gr[0x31] = reg_value;
+
+    if (((old_value & CIRRUS_BLT_RESET) != 0) &&
+	((reg_value & CIRRUS_BLT_RESET) == 0)) {
+	cirrus_bitblt_reset(s);
+    } else if (((old_value & CIRRUS_BLT_START) == 0) &&
+	       ((reg_value & CIRRUS_BLT_START) != 0)) {
+	cirrus_bitblt_start(s);
+    }
+}
+
+
+/***************************************
+ *
+ *  basic parameters
+ *
+ ***************************************/
+
+static void cirrus_get_offsets(VGAState *s1,
+                               uint32_t *pline_offset,
+                               uint32_t *pstart_addr,
+                               uint32_t *pline_compare)
+{
+    CirrusVGAState * s = (CirrusVGAState *)s1;
+    uint32_t start_addr, line_offset, line_compare;
+
+    line_offset = s->cr[0x13]
+	| ((s->cr[0x1b] & 0x10) << 4);
+    line_offset <<= 3;
+    *pline_offset = line_offset;
+
+    start_addr = (s->cr[0x0c] << 8)
+	| s->cr[0x0d]
+	| ((s->cr[0x1b] & 0x01) << 16)
+	| ((s->cr[0x1b] & 0x0c) << 15)
+	| ((s->cr[0x1d] & 0x80) << 12);
+    *pstart_addr = start_addr;
+
+    line_compare = s->cr[0x18] |
+        ((s->cr[0x07] & 0x10) << 4) |
+        ((s->cr[0x09] & 0x40) << 3);
+    *pline_compare = line_compare;
+}
+
+static uint32_t cirrus_get_bpp16_depth(CirrusVGAState * s)
+{
+    uint32_t ret = 16;
+
+    switch (s->cirrus_hidden_dac_data & 0xf) {
+    case 0:
+	ret = 15;
+	break;			/* Sierra HiColor */
+    case 1:
+	ret = 16;
+	break;			/* XGA HiColor */
+    default:
+#ifdef DEBUG_CIRRUS
+	printf("cirrus: invalid DAC value %x in 16bpp\n",
+	       (s->cirrus_hidden_dac_data & 0xf));
+#endif
+	ret = 15;		/* XXX */
+	break;
+    }
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static int cirrus_get_bpp(VGAState *s1)
+{
+    CirrusVGAState * s = (CirrusVGAState *)s1;
+    uint32_t ret = 8;
+
+    if ((s->sr[0x07] & 0x01) != 0) {
+	/* Cirrus SVGA */
+	switch (s->sr[0x07] & CIRRUS_SR7_BPP_MASK) {
+	case CIRRUS_SR7_BPP_8:
+	    ret = 8;
+	    break;
+	case CIRRUS_SR7_BPP_16_DOUBLEVCLK:
+	    ret = cirrus_get_bpp16_depth(s);
+	    break;
+	case CIRRUS_SR7_BPP_24:
+	    ret = 24;
+	    break;
+	case CIRRUS_SR7_BPP_16:
+	    ret = cirrus_get_bpp16_depth(s);
+	    break;
+	case CIRRUS_SR7_BPP_32:
+	    ret = 32;
+	    break;
+	default:
+#ifdef DEBUG_CIRRUS
+	    printf("cirrus: unknown bpp - sr7=%x\n", s->sr[0x7]);
+#endif
+	    ret = 8;
+	    break;
+	}
+    } else {
+	/* VGA */
+	ret = 0;
+    }
+
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static void cirrus_get_resolution(VGAState *s, int *pwidth, int *pheight)
+{
+    int width, height;
+
+    width = (s->cr[0x01] + 1) * 8;
+    height = s->cr[0x12] |
+        ((s->cr[0x07] & 0x02) << 7) |
+        ((s->cr[0x07] & 0x40) << 3);
+    height = (height + 1);
+    /* interlace support */
+    if (s->cr[0x1a] & 0x01)
+        height = height * 2;
+    *pwidth = width;
+    *pheight = height;
+}
+
+/***************************************
+ *
+ * bank memory
+ *
+ ***************************************/
+
+static void cirrus_update_bank_ptr(CirrusVGAState * s, unsigned bank_index)
+{
+    unsigned offset;
+    unsigned limit;
+
+    if ((s->gr[0x0b] & 0x01) != 0)	/* dual bank */
+	offset = s->gr[0x09 + bank_index];
+    else			/* single bank */
+	offset = s->gr[0x09];
+
+    if ((s->gr[0x0b] & 0x20) != 0)
+	offset <<= 14;
+    else
+	offset <<= 12;
+
+    if (s->real_vram_size <= offset)
+	limit = 0;
+    else
+	limit = s->real_vram_size - offset;
+
+    if (((s->gr[0x0b] & 0x01) == 0) && (bank_index != 0)) {
+	if (limit > 0x8000) {
+	    offset += 0x8000;
+	    limit -= 0x8000;
+	} else {
+	    limit = 0;
+	}
+    }
+
+    if (limit > 0) {
+        /* Thinking about changing bank base? First, drop the dirty bitmap information
+         * on the current location, otherwise we lose this pointer forever */
+        if (s->lfb_vram_mapped) {
+            target_phys_addr_t base_addr = isa_mem_base + 0xa0000 + bank_index * 0x8000;
+            cpu_physical_sync_dirty_bitmap(base_addr, base_addr + 0x8000);
+        }
+	s->cirrus_bank_base[bank_index] = offset;
+	s->cirrus_bank_limit[bank_index] = limit;
+    } else {
+	s->cirrus_bank_base[bank_index] = 0;
+	s->cirrus_bank_limit[bank_index] = 0;
+    }
+}
+
+/***************************************
+ *
+ *  I/O access between 0x3c4-0x3c5
+ *
+ ***************************************/
+
+static int
+cirrus_hook_read_sr(CirrusVGAState * s, unsigned reg_index, int *reg_value)
+{
+    switch (reg_index) {
+    case 0x00:			// Standard VGA
+    case 0x01:			// Standard VGA
+    case 0x02:			// Standard VGA
+    case 0x03:			// Standard VGA
+    case 0x04:			// Standard VGA
+	return CIRRUS_HOOK_NOT_HANDLED;
+    case 0x06:			// Unlock Cirrus extensions
+	*reg_value = s->sr[reg_index];
+	break;
+    case 0x10:
+    case 0x30:
+    case 0x50:
+    case 0x70:			// Graphics Cursor X
+    case 0x90:
+    case 0xb0:
+    case 0xd0:
+    case 0xf0:			// Graphics Cursor X
+	*reg_value = s->sr[0x10];
+	break;
+    case 0x11:
+    case 0x31:
+    case 0x51:
+    case 0x71:			// Graphics Cursor Y
+    case 0x91:
+    case 0xb1:
+    case 0xd1:
+    case 0xf1:			// Graphics Cursor Y
+	*reg_value = s->sr[0x11];
+	break;
+    case 0x05:			// ???
+    case 0x07:			// Extended Sequencer Mode
+    case 0x08:			// EEPROM Control
+    case 0x09:			// Scratch Register 0
+    case 0x0a:			// Scratch Register 1
+    case 0x0b:			// VCLK 0
+    case 0x0c:			// VCLK 1
+    case 0x0d:			// VCLK 2
+    case 0x0e:			// VCLK 3
+    case 0x0f:			// DRAM Control
+    case 0x12:			// Graphics Cursor Attribute
+    case 0x13:			// Graphics Cursor Pattern Address
+    case 0x14:			// Scratch Register 2
+    case 0x15:			// Scratch Register 3
+    case 0x16:			// Performance Tuning Register
+    case 0x17:			// Configuration Readback and Extended Control
+    case 0x18:			// Signature Generator Control
+    case 0x19:			// Signal Generator Result
+    case 0x1a:			// Signal Generator Result
+    case 0x1b:			// VCLK 0 Denominator & Post
+    case 0x1c:			// VCLK 1 Denominator & Post
+    case 0x1d:			// VCLK 2 Denominator & Post
+    case 0x1e:			// VCLK 3 Denominator & Post
+    case 0x1f:			// BIOS Write Enable and MCLK select
+#ifdef DEBUG_CIRRUS
+	printf("cirrus: handled inport sr_index %02x\n", reg_index);
+#endif
+	*reg_value = s->sr[reg_index];
+	break;
+    default:
+#ifdef DEBUG_CIRRUS
+	printf("cirrus: inport sr_index %02x\n", reg_index);
+#endif
+	*reg_value = 0xff;
+	break;
+    }
+
+    return CIRRUS_HOOK_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static int
+cirrus_hook_write_sr(CirrusVGAState * s, unsigned reg_index, int reg_value)
+{
+    switch (reg_index) {
+    case 0x00:			// Standard VGA
+    case 0x01:			// Standard VGA
+    case 0x02:			// Standard VGA
+    case 0x03:			// Standard VGA
+    case 0x04:			// Standard VGA
+	return CIRRUS_HOOK_NOT_HANDLED;
+    case 0x06:			// Unlock Cirrus extensions
+	reg_value &= 0x17;
+	if (reg_value == 0x12) {
+	    s->sr[reg_index] = 0x12;
+	} else {
+	    s->sr[reg_index] = 0x0f;
+	}
+	break;
+    case 0x10:
+    case 0x30:
+    case 0x50:
+    case 0x70:			// Graphics Cursor X
+    case 0x90:
+    case 0xb0:
+    case 0xd0:
+    case 0xf0:			// Graphics Cursor X
+	s->sr[0x10] = reg_value;
+	s->hw_cursor_x = (reg_value << 3) | (reg_index >> 5);
+	break;
+    case 0x11:
+    case 0x31:
+    case 0x51:
+    case 0x71:			// Graphics Cursor Y
+    case 0x91:
+    case 0xb1:
+    case 0xd1:
+    case 0xf1:			// Graphics Cursor Y
+	s->sr[0x11] = reg_value;
+	s->hw_cursor_y = (reg_value << 3) | (reg_index >> 5);
+	break;
+    case 0x07:			// Extended Sequencer Mode
+    cirrus_update_memory_access(s);
+    case 0x08:			// EEPROM Control
+    case 0x09:			// Scratch Register 0
+    case 0x0a:			// Scratch Register 1
+    case 0x0b:			// VCLK 0
+    case 0x0c:			// VCLK 1
+    case 0x0d:			// VCLK 2
+    case 0x0e:			// VCLK 3
+    case 0x0f:			// DRAM Control
+    case 0x12:			// Graphics Cursor Attribute
+    case 0x13:			// Graphics Cursor Pattern Address
+    case 0x14:			// Scratch Register 2
+    case 0x15:			// Scratch Register 3
+    case 0x16:			// Performance Tuning Register
+    case 0x18:			// Signature Generator Control
+    case 0x19:			// Signature Generator Result
+    case 0x1a:			// Signature Generator Result
+    case 0x1b:			// VCLK 0 Denominator & Post
+    case 0x1c:			// VCLK 1 Denominator & Post
+    case 0x1d:			// VCLK 2 Denominator & Post
+    case 0x1e:			// VCLK 3 Denominator & Post
+    case 0x1f:			// BIOS Write Enable and MCLK select
+	s->sr[reg_index] = reg_value;
+#ifdef DEBUG_CIRRUS
+	printf("cirrus: handled outport sr_index %02x, sr_value %02x\n",
+	       reg_index, reg_value);
+#endif
+	break;
+    case 0x17:			// Configuration Readback and Extended Control
+	s->sr[reg_index] = (s->sr[reg_index] & 0x38) | (reg_value & 0xc7);
+        cirrus_update_memory_access(s);
+        break;
+    default:
+#ifdef DEBUG_CIRRUS
+	printf("cirrus: outport sr_index %02x, sr_value %02x\n", reg_index,
+	       reg_value);
+#endif
+	break;
+    }
+
+    return CIRRUS_HOOK_HANDLED;
+}
+
+/***************************************
+ *
+ *  I/O access at 0x3c6
+ *
+ ***************************************/
+
+static void cirrus_read_hidden_dac(CirrusVGAState * s, int *reg_value)
+{
+    *reg_value = 0xff;
+    if (++s->cirrus_hidden_dac_lockindex == 5) {
+        *reg_value = s->cirrus_hidden_dac_data;
+	s->cirrus_hidden_dac_lockindex = 0;
+    }
+}
+
+static void cirrus_write_hidden_dac(CirrusVGAState * s, int reg_value)
+{
+    if (s->cirrus_hidden_dac_lockindex == 4) {
+	s->cirrus_hidden_dac_data = reg_value;
+#if defined(DEBUG_CIRRUS)
+	printf("cirrus: outport hidden DAC, value %02x\n", reg_value);
+#endif
+    }
+    s->cirrus_hidden_dac_lockindex = 0;
+}
+
+/***************************************
+ *
+ *  I/O access at 0x3c9
+ *
+ ***************************************/
+
+static int cirrus_hook_read_palette(CirrusVGAState * s, int *reg_value)
+{
+    if (!(s->sr[0x12] & CIRRUS_CURSOR_HIDDENPEL))
+	return CIRRUS_HOOK_NOT_HANDLED;
+    *reg_value =
+        s->cirrus_hidden_palette[(s->dac_read_index & 0x0f) * 3 +
+                                 s->dac_sub_index];
+    if (++s->dac_sub_index == 3) {
+	s->dac_sub_index = 0;
+	s->dac_read_index++;
+    }
+    return CIRRUS_HOOK_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static int cirrus_hook_write_palette(CirrusVGAState * s, int reg_value)
+{
+    if (!(s->sr[0x12] & CIRRUS_CURSOR_HIDDENPEL))
+	return CIRRUS_HOOK_NOT_HANDLED;
+    s->dac_cache[s->dac_sub_index] = reg_value;
+    if (++s->dac_sub_index == 3) {
+        memcpy(&s->cirrus_hidden_palette[(s->dac_write_index & 0x0f) * 3],
+               s->dac_cache, 3);
+        /* XXX update cursor */
+	s->dac_sub_index = 0;
+	s->dac_write_index++;
+    }
+    return CIRRUS_HOOK_HANDLED;
+}
+
+/***************************************
+ *
+ *  I/O access between 0x3ce-0x3cf
+ *
+ ***************************************/
+
+static int
+cirrus_hook_read_gr(CirrusVGAState * s, unsigned reg_index, int *reg_value)
+{
+    switch (reg_index) {
+    case 0x00: // Standard VGA, BGCOLOR 0x000000ff
+      *reg_value = s->cirrus_shadow_gr0;
+      return CIRRUS_HOOK_HANDLED;
+    case 0x01: // Standard VGA, FGCOLOR 0x000000ff
+      *reg_value = s->cirrus_shadow_gr1;
+      return CIRRUS_HOOK_HANDLED;
+    case 0x02:			// Standard VGA
+    case 0x03:			// Standard VGA
+    case 0x04:			// Standard VGA
+    case 0x06:			// Standard VGA
+    case 0x07:			// Standard VGA
+    case 0x08:			// Standard VGA
+	return CIRRUS_HOOK_NOT_HANDLED;
+    case 0x05:			// Standard VGA, Cirrus extended mode
+    default:
+	break;
+    }
+
+    if (reg_index < 0x3a) {
+	*reg_value = s->gr[reg_index];
+    } else {
+#ifdef DEBUG_CIRRUS
+	printf("cirrus: inport gr_index %02x\n", reg_index);
+#endif
+	*reg_value = 0xff;
+    }
+
+    return CIRRUS_HOOK_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static int
+cirrus_hook_write_gr(CirrusVGAState * s, unsigned reg_index, int reg_value)
+{
+#if defined(DEBUG_BITBLT) && 0
+    printf("gr%02x: %02x\n", reg_index, reg_value);
+#endif
+    switch (reg_index) {
+    case 0x00:			// Standard VGA, BGCOLOR 0x000000ff
+	s->cirrus_shadow_gr0 = reg_value;
+	return CIRRUS_HOOK_NOT_HANDLED;
+    case 0x01:			// Standard VGA, FGCOLOR 0x000000ff
+	s->cirrus_shadow_gr1 = reg_value;
+	return CIRRUS_HOOK_NOT_HANDLED;
+    case 0x02:			// Standard VGA
+    case 0x03:			// Standard VGA
+    case 0x04:			// Standard VGA
+    case 0x06:			// Standard VGA
+    case 0x07:			// Standard VGA
+    case 0x08:			// Standard VGA
+	return CIRRUS_HOOK_NOT_HANDLED;
+    case 0x05:			// Standard VGA, Cirrus extended mode
+	s->gr[reg_index] = reg_value & 0x7f;
+        cirrus_update_memory_access(s);
+	break;
+    case 0x09:			// bank offset #0
+    case 0x0A:			// bank offset #1
+	s->gr[reg_index] = reg_value;
+	cirrus_update_bank_ptr(s, 0);
+	cirrus_update_bank_ptr(s, 1);
+        cirrus_update_memory_access(s);
+        break;
+    case 0x0B:
+	s->gr[reg_index] = reg_value;
+	cirrus_update_bank_ptr(s, 0);
+	cirrus_update_bank_ptr(s, 1);
+        cirrus_update_memory_access(s);
+	break;
+    case 0x10:			// BGCOLOR 0x0000ff00
+    case 0x11:			// FGCOLOR 0x0000ff00
+    case 0x12:			// BGCOLOR 0x00ff0000
+    case 0x13:			// FGCOLOR 0x00ff0000
+    case 0x14:			// BGCOLOR 0xff000000
+    case 0x15:			// FGCOLOR 0xff000000
+    case 0x20:			// BLT WIDTH 0x0000ff
+    case 0x22:			// BLT HEIGHT 0x0000ff
+    case 0x24:			// BLT DEST PITCH 0x0000ff
+    case 0x26:			// BLT SRC PITCH 0x0000ff
+    case 0x28:			// BLT DEST ADDR 0x0000ff
+    case 0x29:			// BLT DEST ADDR 0x00ff00
+    case 0x2c:			// BLT SRC ADDR 0x0000ff
+    case 0x2d:			// BLT SRC ADDR 0x00ff00
+    case 0x2f:                  // BLT WRITEMASK
+    case 0x30:			// BLT MODE
+    case 0x32:			// RASTER OP
+    case 0x33:			// BLT MODEEXT
+    case 0x34:			// BLT TRANSPARENT COLOR 0x00ff
+    case 0x35:			// BLT TRANSPARENT COLOR 0xff00
+    case 0x38:			// BLT TRANSPARENT COLOR MASK 0x00ff
+    case 0x39:			// BLT TRANSPARENT COLOR MASK 0xff00
+	s->gr[reg_index] = reg_value;
+	break;
+    case 0x21:			// BLT WIDTH 0x001f00
+    case 0x23:			// BLT HEIGHT 0x001f00
+    case 0x25:			// BLT DEST PITCH 0x001f00
+    case 0x27:			// BLT SRC PITCH 0x001f00
+	s->gr[reg_index] = reg_value & 0x1f;
+	break;
+    case 0x2a:			// BLT DEST ADDR 0x3f0000
+	s->gr[reg_index] = reg_value & 0x3f;
+        /* if auto start mode, starts bit blt now */
+        if (s->gr[0x31] & CIRRUS_BLT_AUTOSTART) {
+            cirrus_bitblt_start(s);
+        }
+	break;
+    case 0x2e:			// BLT SRC ADDR 0x3f0000
+	s->gr[reg_index] = reg_value & 0x3f;
+	break;
+    case 0x31:			// BLT STATUS/START
+	cirrus_write_bitblt(s, reg_value);
+	break;
+    default:
+#ifdef DEBUG_CIRRUS
+	printf("cirrus: outport gr_index %02x, gr_value %02x\n", reg_index,
+	       reg_value);
+#endif
+	break;
+    }
+
+    return CIRRUS_HOOK_HANDLED;
+}
+
+/***************************************
+ *
+ *  I/O access between 0x3d4-0x3d5
+ *
+ ***************************************/
+
+static int
+cirrus_hook_read_cr(CirrusVGAState * s, unsigned reg_index, int *reg_value)
+{
+    switch (reg_index) {
+    case 0x00:			// Standard VGA
+    case 0x01:			// Standard VGA
+    case 0x02:			// Standard VGA
+    case 0x03:			// Standard VGA
+    case 0x04:			// Standard VGA
+    case 0x05:			// Standard VGA
+    case 0x06:			// Standard VGA
+    case 0x07:			// Standard VGA
+    case 0x08:			// Standard VGA
+    case 0x09:			// Standard VGA
+    case 0x0a:			// Standard VGA
+    case 0x0b:			// Standard VGA
+    case 0x0c:			// Standard VGA
+    case 0x0d:			// Standard VGA
+    case 0x0e:			// Standard VGA
+    case 0x0f:			// Standard VGA
+    case 0x10:			// Standard VGA
+    case 0x11:			// Standard VGA
+    case 0x12:			// Standard VGA
+    case 0x13:			// Standard VGA
+    case 0x14:			// Standard VGA
+    case 0x15:			// Standard VGA
+    case 0x16:			// Standard VGA
+    case 0x17:			// Standard VGA
+    case 0x18:			// Standard VGA
+	return CIRRUS_HOOK_NOT_HANDLED;
+    case 0x24:			// Attribute Controller Toggle Readback (R)
+        *reg_value = (s->ar_flip_flop << 7);
+        break;
+    case 0x19:			// Interlace End
+    case 0x1a:			// Miscellaneous Control
+    case 0x1b:			// Extended Display Control
+    case 0x1c:			// Sync Adjust and Genlock
+    case 0x1d:			// Overlay Extended Control
+    case 0x22:			// Graphics Data Latches Readback (R)
+    case 0x25:			// Part Status
+    case 0x27:			// Part ID (R)
+	*reg_value = s->cr[reg_index];
+	break;
+    case 0x26:			// Attribute Controller Index Readback (R)
+	*reg_value = s->ar_index & 0x3f;
+	break;
+    default:
+#ifdef DEBUG_CIRRUS
+	printf("cirrus: inport cr_index %02x\n", reg_index);
+	*reg_value = 0xff;
+#endif
+	break;
+    }
+
+    return CIRRUS_HOOK_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static int
+cirrus_hook_write_cr(CirrusVGAState * s, unsigned reg_index, int reg_value)
+{
+    switch (reg_index) {
+    case 0x00:			// Standard VGA
+    case 0x01:			// Standard VGA
+    case 0x02:			// Standard VGA
+    case 0x03:			// Standard VGA
+    case 0x04:			// Standard VGA
+    case 0x05:			// Standard VGA
+    case 0x06:			// Standard VGA
+    case 0x07:			// Standard VGA
+    case 0x08:			// Standard VGA
+    case 0x09:			// Standard VGA
+    case 0x0a:			// Standard VGA
+    case 0x0b:			// Standard VGA
+    case 0x0c:			// Standard VGA
+    case 0x0d:			// Standard VGA
+    case 0x0e:			// Standard VGA
+    case 0x0f:			// Standard VGA
+    case 0x10:			// Standard VGA
+    case 0x11:			// Standard VGA
+    case 0x12:			// Standard VGA
+    case 0x13:			// Standard VGA
+    case 0x14:			// Standard VGA
+    case 0x15:			// Standard VGA
+    case 0x16:			// Standard VGA
+    case 0x17:			// Standard VGA
+    case 0x18:			// Standard VGA
+	return CIRRUS_HOOK_NOT_HANDLED;
+    case 0x19:			// Interlace End
+    case 0x1a:			// Miscellaneous Control
+    case 0x1b:			// Extended Display Control
+    case 0x1c:			// Sync Adjust and Genlock
+    case 0x1d:			// Overlay Extended Control
+	s->cr[reg_index] = reg_value;
+#ifdef DEBUG_CIRRUS
+	printf("cirrus: handled outport cr_index %02x, cr_value %02x\n",
+	       reg_index, reg_value);
+#endif
+	break;
+    case 0x22:			// Graphics Data Latches Readback (R)
+    case 0x24:			// Attribute Controller Toggle Readback (R)
+    case 0x26:			// Attribute Controller Index Readback (R)
+    case 0x27:			// Part ID (R)
+	break;
+    case 0x25:			// Part Status
+    default:
+#ifdef DEBUG_CIRRUS
+	printf("cirrus: outport cr_index %02x, cr_value %02x\n", reg_index,
+	       reg_value);
+#endif
+	break;
+    }
+
+    return CIRRUS_HOOK_HANDLED;
+}
+
+/***************************************
+ *
+ *  memory-mapped I/O (bitblt)
+ *
+ ***************************************/
+
+static uint8_t cirrus_mmio_blt_read(CirrusVGAState * s, unsigned address)
+{
+    int value = 0xff;
+
+    switch (address) {
+    case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTBGCOLOR + 0):
+	cirrus_hook_read_gr(s, 0x00, &value);
+	break;
+    case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTBGCOLOR + 1):
+	cirrus_hook_read_gr(s, 0x10, &value);
+	break;
+    case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTBGCOLOR + 2):
+	cirrus_hook_read_gr(s, 0x12, &value);
+	break;
+    case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTBGCOLOR + 3):
+	cirrus_hook_read_gr(s, 0x14, &value);
+	break;
+    case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTFGCOLOR + 0):
+	cirrus_hook_read_gr(s, 0x01, &value);
+	break;
+    case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTFGCOLOR + 1):
+	cirrus_hook_read_gr(s, 0x11, &value);
+	break;
+    case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTFGCOLOR + 2):
+	cirrus_hook_read_gr(s, 0x13, &value);
+	break;
+    case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTFGCOLOR + 3):
+	cirrus_hook_read_gr(s, 0x15, &value);
+	break;
+    case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTWIDTH + 0):
+	cirrus_hook_read_gr(s, 0x20, &value);
+	break;
+    case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTWIDTH + 1):
+	cirrus_hook_read_gr(s, 0x21, &value);
+	break;
+    case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTHEIGHT + 0):
+	cirrus_hook_read_gr(s, 0x22, &value);
+	break;
+    case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTHEIGHT + 1):
+	cirrus_hook_read_gr(s, 0x23, &value);
+	break;
+    case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTDESTPITCH + 0):
+	cirrus_hook_read_gr(s, 0x24, &value);
+	break;
+    case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTDESTPITCH + 1):
+	cirrus_hook_read_gr(s, 0x25, &value);
+	break;
+    case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTSRCPITCH + 0):
+	cirrus_hook_read_gr(s, 0x26, &value);
+	break;
+    case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTSRCPITCH + 1):
+	cirrus_hook_read_gr(s, 0x27, &value);
+	break;
+    case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTDESTADDR + 0):
+	cirrus_hook_read_gr(s, 0x28, &value);
+	break;
+    case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTDESTADDR + 1):
+	cirrus_hook_read_gr(s, 0x29, &value);
+	break;
+    case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTDESTADDR + 2):
+	cirrus_hook_read_gr(s, 0x2a, &value);
+	break;
+    case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTSRCADDR + 0):
+	cirrus_hook_read_gr(s, 0x2c, &value);
+	break;
+    case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTSRCADDR + 1):
+	cirrus_hook_read_gr(s, 0x2d, &value);
+	break;
+    case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTSRCADDR + 2):
+	cirrus_hook_read_gr(s, 0x2e, &value);
+	break;
+    case CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTWRITEMASK:
+	cirrus_hook_read_gr(s, 0x2f, &value);
+	break;
+    case CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTMODE:
+	cirrus_hook_read_gr(s, 0x30, &value);
+	break;
+    case CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTROP:
+	cirrus_hook_read_gr(s, 0x32, &value);
+	break;
+    case CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTMODEEXT:
+	cirrus_hook_read_gr(s, 0x33, &value);
+	break;
+    case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTTRANSPARENTCOLOR + 0):
+	cirrus_hook_read_gr(s, 0x34, &value);
+	break;
+    case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTTRANSPARENTCOLOR + 1):
+	cirrus_hook_read_gr(s, 0x35, &value);
+	break;
+    case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTTRANSPARENTCOLORMASK + 0):
+	cirrus_hook_read_gr(s, 0x38, &value);
+	break;
+    case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTTRANSPARENTCOLORMASK + 1):
+	cirrus_hook_read_gr(s, 0x39, &value);
+	break;
+    case CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTSTATUS:
+	cirrus_hook_read_gr(s, 0x31, &value);
+	break;
+    default:
+#ifdef DEBUG_CIRRUS
+	printf("cirrus: mmio read - address 0x%04x\n", address);
+#endif
+	break;
+    }
+
+    return (uint8_t) value;
+}
+
+static void cirrus_mmio_blt_write(CirrusVGAState * s, unsigned address,
+				  uint8_t value)
+{
+    switch (address) {
+    case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTBGCOLOR + 0):
+	cirrus_hook_write_gr(s, 0x00, value);
+	break;
+    case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTBGCOLOR + 1):
+	cirrus_hook_write_gr(s, 0x10, value);
+	break;
+    case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTBGCOLOR + 2):
+	cirrus_hook_write_gr(s, 0x12, value);
+	break;
+    case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTBGCOLOR + 3):
+	cirrus_hook_write_gr(s, 0x14, value);
+	break;
+    case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTFGCOLOR + 0):
+	cirrus_hook_write_gr(s, 0x01, value);
+	break;
+    case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTFGCOLOR + 1):
+	cirrus_hook_write_gr(s, 0x11, value);
+	break;
+    case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTFGCOLOR + 2):
+	cirrus_hook_write_gr(s, 0x13, value);
+	break;
+    case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTFGCOLOR + 3):
+	cirrus_hook_write_gr(s, 0x15, value);
+	break;
+    case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTWIDTH + 0):
+	cirrus_hook_write_gr(s, 0x20, value);
+	break;
+    case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTWIDTH + 1):
+	cirrus_hook_write_gr(s, 0x21, value);
+	break;
+    case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTHEIGHT + 0):
+	cirrus_hook_write_gr(s, 0x22, value);
+	break;
+    case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTHEIGHT + 1):
+	cirrus_hook_write_gr(s, 0x23, value);
+	break;
+    case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTDESTPITCH + 0):
+	cirrus_hook_write_gr(s, 0x24, value);
+	break;
+    case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTDESTPITCH + 1):
+	cirrus_hook_write_gr(s, 0x25, value);
+	break;
+    case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTSRCPITCH + 0):
+	cirrus_hook_write_gr(s, 0x26, value);
+	break;
+    case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTSRCPITCH + 1):
+	cirrus_hook_write_gr(s, 0x27, value);
+	break;
+    case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTDESTADDR + 0):
+	cirrus_hook_write_gr(s, 0x28, value);
+	break;
+    case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTDESTADDR + 1):
+	cirrus_hook_write_gr(s, 0x29, value);
+	break;
+    case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTDESTADDR + 2):
+	cirrus_hook_write_gr(s, 0x2a, value);
+	break;
+    case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTDESTADDR + 3):
+	/* ignored */
+	break;
+    case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTSRCADDR + 0):
+	cirrus_hook_write_gr(s, 0x2c, value);
+	break;
+    case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTSRCADDR + 1):
+	cirrus_hook_write_gr(s, 0x2d, value);
+	break;
+    case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTSRCADDR + 2):
+	cirrus_hook_write_gr(s, 0x2e, value);
+	break;
+    case CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTWRITEMASK:
+	cirrus_hook_write_gr(s, 0x2f, value);
+	break;
+    case CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTMODE:
+	cirrus_hook_write_gr(s, 0x30, value);
+	break;
+    case CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTROP:
+	cirrus_hook_write_gr(s, 0x32, value);
+	break;
+    case CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTMODEEXT:
+	cirrus_hook_write_gr(s, 0x33, value);
+	break;
+    case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTTRANSPARENTCOLOR + 0):
+	cirrus_hook_write_gr(s, 0x34, value);
+	break;
+    case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTTRANSPARENTCOLOR + 1):
+	cirrus_hook_write_gr(s, 0x35, value);
+	break;
+    case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTTRANSPARENTCOLORMASK + 0):
+	cirrus_hook_write_gr(s, 0x38, value);
+	break;
+    case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTTRANSPARENTCOLORMASK + 1):
+	cirrus_hook_write_gr(s, 0x39, value);
+	break;
+    case CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTSTATUS:
+	cirrus_hook_write_gr(s, 0x31, value);
+	break;
+    default:
+#ifdef DEBUG_CIRRUS
+	printf("cirrus: mmio write - addr 0x%04x val 0x%02x (ignored)\n",
+	       address, value);
+#endif
+	break;
+    }
+}
+
+/***************************************
+ *
+ *  write mode 4/5
+ *
+ * assume TARGET_PAGE_SIZE >= 16
+ *
+ ***************************************/
+
+static void cirrus_mem_writeb_mode4and5_8bpp(CirrusVGAState * s,
+					     unsigned mode,
+					     unsigned offset,
+					     uint32_t mem_value)
+{
+    int x;
+    unsigned val = mem_value;
+    uint8_t *dst;
+
+    dst = s->vram_ptr + (offset &= s->cirrus_addr_mask);
+    for (x = 0; x < 8; x++) {
+	if (val & 0x80) {
+	    *dst = s->cirrus_shadow_gr1;
+	} else if (mode == 5) {
+	    *dst = s->cirrus_shadow_gr0;
+	}
+	val <<= 1;
+	dst++;
+    }
+    cpu_physical_memory_set_dirty(s->vram_offset + offset);
+    cpu_physical_memory_set_dirty(s->vram_offset + offset + 7);
+}
+
+static void cirrus_mem_writeb_mode4and5_16bpp(CirrusVGAState * s,
+					      unsigned mode,
+					      unsigned offset,
+					      uint32_t mem_value)
+{
+    int x;
+    unsigned val = mem_value;
+    uint8_t *dst;
+
+    dst = s->vram_ptr + (offset &= s->cirrus_addr_mask);
+    for (x = 0; x < 8; x++) {
+	if (val & 0x80) {
+	    *dst = s->cirrus_shadow_gr1;
+	    *(dst + 1) = s->gr[0x11];
+	} else if (mode == 5) {
+	    *dst = s->cirrus_shadow_gr0;
+	    *(dst + 1) = s->gr[0x10];
+	}
+	val <<= 1;
+	dst += 2;
+    }
+    cpu_physical_memory_set_dirty(s->vram_offset + offset);
+    cpu_physical_memory_set_dirty(s->vram_offset + offset + 15);
+}
+
+/***************************************
+ *
+ *  memory access between 0xa0000-0xbffff
+ *
+ ***************************************/
+
+static uint32_t cirrus_vga_mem_readb(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
+{
+    CirrusVGAState *s = opaque;
+    unsigned bank_index;
+    unsigned bank_offset;
+    uint32_t val;
+
+    if ((s->sr[0x07] & 0x01) == 0) {
+	return vga_mem_readb(s, addr);
+    }
+
+    addr &= 0x1ffff;
+
+    if (addr < 0x10000) {
+	/* XXX handle bitblt */
+	/* video memory */
+	bank_index = addr >> 15;
+	bank_offset = addr & 0x7fff;
+	if (bank_offset < s->cirrus_bank_limit[bank_index]) {
+	    bank_offset += s->cirrus_bank_base[bank_index];
+	    if ((s->gr[0x0B] & 0x14) == 0x14) {
+		bank_offset <<= 4;
+	    } else if (s->gr[0x0B] & 0x02) {
+		bank_offset <<= 3;
+	    }
+	    bank_offset &= s->cirrus_addr_mask;
+	    val = *(s->vram_ptr + bank_offset);
+	} else
+	    val = 0xff;
+    } else if (addr >= 0x18000 && addr < 0x18100) {
+	/* memory-mapped I/O */
+	val = 0xff;
+	if ((s->sr[0x17] & 0x44) == 0x04) {
+	    val = cirrus_mmio_blt_read(s, addr & 0xff);
+	}
+    } else {
+	val = 0xff;
+#ifdef DEBUG_CIRRUS
+	printf("cirrus: mem_readb %06x\n", addr);
+#endif
+    }
+    return val;
+}
+
+static uint32_t cirrus_vga_mem_readw(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
+{
+    uint32_t v;
+#ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
+    v = cirrus_vga_mem_readb(opaque, addr) << 8;
+    v |= cirrus_vga_mem_readb(opaque, addr + 1);
+#else
+    v = cirrus_vga_mem_readb(opaque, addr);
+    v |= cirrus_vga_mem_readb(opaque, addr + 1) << 8;
+#endif
+    return v;
+}
+
+static uint32_t cirrus_vga_mem_readl(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
+{
+    uint32_t v;
+#ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
+    v = cirrus_vga_mem_readb(opaque, addr) << 24;
+    v |= cirrus_vga_mem_readb(opaque, addr + 1) << 16;
+    v |= cirrus_vga_mem_readb(opaque, addr + 2) << 8;
+    v |= cirrus_vga_mem_readb(opaque, addr + 3);
+#else
+    v = cirrus_vga_mem_readb(opaque, addr);
+    v |= cirrus_vga_mem_readb(opaque, addr + 1) << 8;
+    v |= cirrus_vga_mem_readb(opaque, addr + 2) << 16;
+    v |= cirrus_vga_mem_readb(opaque, addr + 3) << 24;
+#endif
+    return v;
+}
+
+static void cirrus_vga_mem_writeb(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr,
+                                  uint32_t mem_value)
+{
+    CirrusVGAState *s = opaque;
+    unsigned bank_index;
+    unsigned bank_offset;
+    unsigned mode;
+
+    if ((s->sr[0x07] & 0x01) == 0) {
+	vga_mem_writeb(s, addr, mem_value);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    addr &= 0x1ffff;
+
+    if (addr < 0x10000) {
+	if (s->cirrus_srcptr != s->cirrus_srcptr_end) {
+	    /* bitblt */
+	    *s->cirrus_srcptr++ = (uint8_t) mem_value;
+	    if (s->cirrus_srcptr >= s->cirrus_srcptr_end) {
+		cirrus_bitblt_cputovideo_next(s);
+	    }
+	} else {
+	    /* video memory */
+	    bank_index = addr >> 15;
+	    bank_offset = addr & 0x7fff;
+	    if (bank_offset < s->cirrus_bank_limit[bank_index]) {
+		bank_offset += s->cirrus_bank_base[bank_index];
+		if ((s->gr[0x0B] & 0x14) == 0x14) {
+		    bank_offset <<= 4;
+		} else if (s->gr[0x0B] & 0x02) {
+		    bank_offset <<= 3;
+		}
+		bank_offset &= s->cirrus_addr_mask;
+		mode = s->gr[0x05] & 0x7;
+		if (mode < 4 || mode > 5 || ((s->gr[0x0B] & 0x4) == 0)) {
+		    *(s->vram_ptr + bank_offset) = mem_value;
+		    cpu_physical_memory_set_dirty(s->vram_offset +
+						  bank_offset);
+		} else {
+		    if ((s->gr[0x0B] & 0x14) != 0x14) {
+			cirrus_mem_writeb_mode4and5_8bpp(s, mode,
+							 bank_offset,
+							 mem_value);
+		    } else {
+			cirrus_mem_writeb_mode4and5_16bpp(s, mode,
+							  bank_offset,
+							  mem_value);
+		    }
+		}
+	    }
+	}
+    } else if (addr >= 0x18000 && addr < 0x18100) {
+	/* memory-mapped I/O */
+	if ((s->sr[0x17] & 0x44) == 0x04) {
+	    cirrus_mmio_blt_write(s, addr & 0xff, mem_value);
+	}
+    } else {
+#ifdef DEBUG_CIRRUS
+	printf("cirrus: mem_writeb %06x value %02x\n", addr, mem_value);
+#endif
+    }
+}
+
+static void cirrus_vga_mem_writew(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t val)
+{
+#ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
+    cirrus_vga_mem_writeb(opaque, addr, (val >> 8) & 0xff);
+    cirrus_vga_mem_writeb(opaque, addr + 1, val & 0xff);
+#else
+    cirrus_vga_mem_writeb(opaque, addr, val & 0xff);
+    cirrus_vga_mem_writeb(opaque, addr + 1, (val >> 8) & 0xff);
+#endif
+}
+
+static void cirrus_vga_mem_writel(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t val)
+{
+#ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
+    cirrus_vga_mem_writeb(opaque, addr, (val >> 24) & 0xff);
+    cirrus_vga_mem_writeb(opaque, addr + 1, (val >> 16) & 0xff);
+    cirrus_vga_mem_writeb(opaque, addr + 2, (val >> 8) & 0xff);
+    cirrus_vga_mem_writeb(opaque, addr + 3, val & 0xff);
+#else
+    cirrus_vga_mem_writeb(opaque, addr, val & 0xff);
+    cirrus_vga_mem_writeb(opaque, addr + 1, (val >> 8) & 0xff);
+    cirrus_vga_mem_writeb(opaque, addr + 2, (val >> 16) & 0xff);
+    cirrus_vga_mem_writeb(opaque, addr + 3, (val >> 24) & 0xff);
+#endif
+}
+
+static CPUReadMemoryFunc *cirrus_vga_mem_read[3] = {
+    cirrus_vga_mem_readb,
+    cirrus_vga_mem_readw,
+    cirrus_vga_mem_readl,
+};
+
+static CPUWriteMemoryFunc *cirrus_vga_mem_write[3] = {
+    cirrus_vga_mem_writeb,
+    cirrus_vga_mem_writew,
+    cirrus_vga_mem_writel,
+};
+
+/***************************************
+ *
+ *  hardware cursor
+ *
+ ***************************************/
+
+static inline void invalidate_cursor1(CirrusVGAState *s)
+{
+    if (s->last_hw_cursor_size) {
+        vga_invalidate_scanlines((VGAState *)s,
+                                 s->last_hw_cursor_y + s->last_hw_cursor_y_start,
+                                 s->last_hw_cursor_y + s->last_hw_cursor_y_end);
+    }
+}
+
+static inline void cirrus_cursor_compute_yrange(CirrusVGAState *s)
+{
+    const uint8_t *src;
+    uint32_t content;
+    int y, y_min, y_max;
+
+    src = s->vram_ptr + s->real_vram_size - 16 * 1024;
+    if (s->sr[0x12] & CIRRUS_CURSOR_LARGE) {
+        src += (s->sr[0x13] & 0x3c) * 256;
+        y_min = 64;
+        y_max = -1;
+        for(y = 0; y < 64; y++) {
+            content = ((uint32_t *)src)[0] |
+                ((uint32_t *)src)[1] |
+                ((uint32_t *)src)[2] |
+                ((uint32_t *)src)[3];
+            if (content) {
+                if (y < y_min)
+                    y_min = y;
+                if (y > y_max)
+                    y_max = y;
+            }
+            src += 16;
+        }
+    } else {
+        src += (s->sr[0x13] & 0x3f) * 256;
+        y_min = 32;
+        y_max = -1;
+        for(y = 0; y < 32; y++) {
+            content = ((uint32_t *)src)[0] |
+                ((uint32_t *)(src + 128))[0];
+            if (content) {
+                if (y < y_min)
+                    y_min = y;
+                if (y > y_max)
+                    y_max = y;
+            }
+            src += 4;
+        }
+    }
+    if (y_min > y_max) {
+        s->last_hw_cursor_y_start = 0;
+        s->last_hw_cursor_y_end = 0;
+    } else {
+        s->last_hw_cursor_y_start = y_min;
+        s->last_hw_cursor_y_end = y_max + 1;
+    }
+}
+
+/* NOTE: we do not currently handle the cursor bitmap change, so we
+   update the cursor only if it moves. */
+static void cirrus_cursor_invalidate(VGAState *s1)
+{
+    CirrusVGAState *s = (CirrusVGAState *)s1;
+    int size;
+
+    if (!s->sr[0x12] & CIRRUS_CURSOR_SHOW) {
+        size = 0;
+    } else {
+        if (s->sr[0x12] & CIRRUS_CURSOR_LARGE)
+            size = 64;
+        else
+            size = 32;
+    }
+    /* invalidate last cursor and new cursor if any change */
+    if (s->last_hw_cursor_size != size ||
+        s->last_hw_cursor_x != s->hw_cursor_x ||
+        s->last_hw_cursor_y != s->hw_cursor_y) {
+
+        invalidate_cursor1(s);
+
+        s->last_hw_cursor_size = size;
+        s->last_hw_cursor_x = s->hw_cursor_x;
+        s->last_hw_cursor_y = s->hw_cursor_y;
+        /* compute the real cursor min and max y */
+        cirrus_cursor_compute_yrange(s);
+        invalidate_cursor1(s);
+    }
+}
+
+static void cirrus_cursor_draw_line(VGAState *s1, uint8_t *d1, int scr_y)
+{
+    CirrusVGAState *s = (CirrusVGAState *)s1;
+    int w, h, bpp, x1, x2, poffset;
+    unsigned int color0, color1;
+    const uint8_t *palette, *src;
+    uint32_t content;
+
+    if (!(s->sr[0x12] & CIRRUS_CURSOR_SHOW))
+        return;
+    /* fast test to see if the cursor intersects with the scan line */
+    if (s->sr[0x12] & CIRRUS_CURSOR_LARGE) {
+        h = 64;
+    } else {
+        h = 32;
+    }
+    if (scr_y < s->hw_cursor_y ||
+        scr_y >= (s->hw_cursor_y + h))
+        return;
+
+    src = s->vram_ptr + s->real_vram_size - 16 * 1024;
+    if (s->sr[0x12] & CIRRUS_CURSOR_LARGE) {
+        src += (s->sr[0x13] & 0x3c) * 256;
+        src += (scr_y - s->hw_cursor_y) * 16;
+        poffset = 8;
+        content = ((uint32_t *)src)[0] |
+            ((uint32_t *)src)[1] |
+            ((uint32_t *)src)[2] |
+            ((uint32_t *)src)[3];
+    } else {
+        src += (s->sr[0x13] & 0x3f) * 256;
+        src += (scr_y - s->hw_cursor_y) * 4;
+        poffset = 128;
+        content = ((uint32_t *)src)[0] |
+            ((uint32_t *)(src + 128))[0];
+    }
+    /* if nothing to draw, no need to continue */
+    if (!content)
+        return;
+    w = h;
+
+    x1 = s->hw_cursor_x;
+    if (x1 >= s->last_scr_width)
+        return;
+    x2 = s->hw_cursor_x + w;
+    if (x2 > s->last_scr_width)
+        x2 = s->last_scr_width;
+    w = x2 - x1;
+    palette = s->cirrus_hidden_palette;
+    color0 = s->rgb_to_pixel(c6_to_8(palette[0x0 * 3]),
+                             c6_to_8(palette[0x0 * 3 + 1]),
+                             c6_to_8(palette[0x0 * 3 + 2]));
+    color1 = s->rgb_to_pixel(c6_to_8(palette[0xf * 3]),
+                             c6_to_8(palette[0xf * 3 + 1]),
+                             c6_to_8(palette[0xf * 3 + 2]));
+    bpp = ((ds_get_bits_per_pixel(s->ds) + 7) >> 3);
+    d1 += x1 * bpp;
+    switch(ds_get_bits_per_pixel(s->ds)) {
+    default:
+        break;
+    case 8:
+        vga_draw_cursor_line_8(d1, src, poffset, w, color0, color1, 0xff);
+        break;
+    case 15:
+        vga_draw_cursor_line_16(d1, src, poffset, w, color0, color1, 0x7fff);
+        break;
+    case 16:
+        vga_draw_cursor_line_16(d1, src, poffset, w, color0, color1, 0xffff);
+        break;
+    case 32:
+        vga_draw_cursor_line_32(d1, src, poffset, w, color0, color1, 0xffffff);
+        break;
+    }
+}
+
+/***************************************
+ *
+ *  LFB memory access
+ *
+ ***************************************/
+
+static uint32_t cirrus_linear_readb(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
+{
+    CirrusVGAState *s = (CirrusVGAState *) opaque;
+    uint32_t ret;
+
+    addr &= s->cirrus_addr_mask;
+
+    if (((s->sr[0x17] & 0x44) == 0x44) &&
+        ((addr & s->linear_mmio_mask) == s->linear_mmio_mask)) {
+	/* memory-mapped I/O */
+	ret = cirrus_mmio_blt_read(s, addr & 0xff);
+    } else if (0) {
+	/* XXX handle bitblt */
+	ret = 0xff;
+    } else {
+	/* video memory */
+	if ((s->gr[0x0B] & 0x14) == 0x14) {
+	    addr <<= 4;
+	} else if (s->gr[0x0B] & 0x02) {
+	    addr <<= 3;
+	}
+	addr &= s->cirrus_addr_mask;
+	ret = *(s->vram_ptr + addr);
+    }
+
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static uint32_t cirrus_linear_readw(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
+{
+    uint32_t v;
+#ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
+    v = cirrus_linear_readb(opaque, addr) << 8;
+    v |= cirrus_linear_readb(opaque, addr + 1);
+#else
+    v = cirrus_linear_readb(opaque, addr);
+    v |= cirrus_linear_readb(opaque, addr + 1) << 8;
+#endif
+    return v;
+}
+
+static uint32_t cirrus_linear_readl(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
+{
+    uint32_t v;
+#ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
+    v = cirrus_linear_readb(opaque, addr) << 24;
+    v |= cirrus_linear_readb(opaque, addr + 1) << 16;
+    v |= cirrus_linear_readb(opaque, addr + 2) << 8;
+    v |= cirrus_linear_readb(opaque, addr + 3);
+#else
+    v = cirrus_linear_readb(opaque, addr);
+    v |= cirrus_linear_readb(opaque, addr + 1) << 8;
+    v |= cirrus_linear_readb(opaque, addr + 2) << 16;
+    v |= cirrus_linear_readb(opaque, addr + 3) << 24;
+#endif
+    return v;
+}
+
+static void cirrus_linear_writeb(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr,
+				 uint32_t val)
+{
+    CirrusVGAState *s = (CirrusVGAState *) opaque;
+    unsigned mode;
+
+    addr &= s->cirrus_addr_mask;
+
+    if (((s->sr[0x17] & 0x44) == 0x44) &&
+        ((addr & s->linear_mmio_mask) ==  s->linear_mmio_mask)) {
+	/* memory-mapped I/O */
+	cirrus_mmio_blt_write(s, addr & 0xff, val);
+    } else if (s->cirrus_srcptr != s->cirrus_srcptr_end) {
+	/* bitblt */
+	*s->cirrus_srcptr++ = (uint8_t) val;
+	if (s->cirrus_srcptr >= s->cirrus_srcptr_end) {
+	    cirrus_bitblt_cputovideo_next(s);
+	}
+    } else {
+	/* video memory */
+	if ((s->gr[0x0B] & 0x14) == 0x14) {
+	    addr <<= 4;
+	} else if (s->gr[0x0B] & 0x02) {
+	    addr <<= 3;
+	}
+	addr &= s->cirrus_addr_mask;
+
+	mode = s->gr[0x05] & 0x7;
+	if (mode < 4 || mode > 5 || ((s->gr[0x0B] & 0x4) == 0)) {
+	    *(s->vram_ptr + addr) = (uint8_t) val;
+	    cpu_physical_memory_set_dirty(s->vram_offset + addr);
+	} else {
+	    if ((s->gr[0x0B] & 0x14) != 0x14) {
+		cirrus_mem_writeb_mode4and5_8bpp(s, mode, addr, val);
+	    } else {
+		cirrus_mem_writeb_mode4and5_16bpp(s, mode, addr, val);
+	    }
+	}
+    }
+}
+
+static void cirrus_linear_writew(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr,
+				 uint32_t val)
+{
+#ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
+    cirrus_linear_writeb(opaque, addr, (val >> 8) & 0xff);
+    cirrus_linear_writeb(opaque, addr + 1, val & 0xff);
+#else
+    cirrus_linear_writeb(opaque, addr, val & 0xff);
+    cirrus_linear_writeb(opaque, addr + 1, (val >> 8) & 0xff);
+#endif
+}
+
+static void cirrus_linear_writel(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr,
+				 uint32_t val)
+{
+#ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
+    cirrus_linear_writeb(opaque, addr, (val >> 24) & 0xff);
+    cirrus_linear_writeb(opaque, addr + 1, (val >> 16) & 0xff);
+    cirrus_linear_writeb(opaque, addr + 2, (val >> 8) & 0xff);
+    cirrus_linear_writeb(opaque, addr + 3, val & 0xff);
+#else
+    cirrus_linear_writeb(opaque, addr, val & 0xff);
+    cirrus_linear_writeb(opaque, addr + 1, (val >> 8) & 0xff);
+    cirrus_linear_writeb(opaque, addr + 2, (val >> 16) & 0xff);
+    cirrus_linear_writeb(opaque, addr + 3, (val >> 24) & 0xff);
+#endif
+}
+
+
+static CPUReadMemoryFunc *cirrus_linear_read[3] = {
+    cirrus_linear_readb,
+    cirrus_linear_readw,
+    cirrus_linear_readl,
+};
+
+static CPUWriteMemoryFunc *cirrus_linear_write[3] = {
+    cirrus_linear_writeb,
+    cirrus_linear_writew,
+    cirrus_linear_writel,
+};
+
+static void cirrus_linear_mem_writeb(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr,
+                                     uint32_t val)
+{
+    CirrusVGAState *s = (CirrusVGAState *) opaque;
+
+    addr &= s->cirrus_addr_mask;
+    *(s->vram_ptr + addr) = val;
+    cpu_physical_memory_set_dirty(s->vram_offset + addr);
+}
+
+static void cirrus_linear_mem_writew(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr,
+                                     uint32_t val)
+{
+    CirrusVGAState *s = (CirrusVGAState *) opaque;
+
+    addr &= s->cirrus_addr_mask;
+    cpu_to_le16w((uint16_t *)(s->vram_ptr + addr), val);
+    cpu_physical_memory_set_dirty(s->vram_offset + addr);
+}
+
+static void cirrus_linear_mem_writel(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr,
+                                     uint32_t val)
+{
+    CirrusVGAState *s = (CirrusVGAState *) opaque;
+
+    addr &= s->cirrus_addr_mask;
+    cpu_to_le32w((uint32_t *)(s->vram_ptr + addr), val);
+    cpu_physical_memory_set_dirty(s->vram_offset + addr);
+}
+
+/***************************************
+ *
+ *  system to screen memory access
+ *
+ ***************************************/
+
+
+static uint32_t cirrus_linear_bitblt_readb(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
+{
+    uint32_t ret;
+
+    /* XXX handle bitblt */
+    ret = 0xff;
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static uint32_t cirrus_linear_bitblt_readw(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
+{
+    uint32_t v;
+#ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
+    v = cirrus_linear_bitblt_readb(opaque, addr) << 8;
+    v |= cirrus_linear_bitblt_readb(opaque, addr + 1);
+#else
+    v = cirrus_linear_bitblt_readb(opaque, addr);
+    v |= cirrus_linear_bitblt_readb(opaque, addr + 1) << 8;
+#endif
+    return v;
+}
+
+static uint32_t cirrus_linear_bitblt_readl(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
+{
+    uint32_t v;
+#ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
+    v = cirrus_linear_bitblt_readb(opaque, addr) << 24;
+    v |= cirrus_linear_bitblt_readb(opaque, addr + 1) << 16;
+    v |= cirrus_linear_bitblt_readb(opaque, addr + 2) << 8;
+    v |= cirrus_linear_bitblt_readb(opaque, addr + 3);
+#else
+    v = cirrus_linear_bitblt_readb(opaque, addr);
+    v |= cirrus_linear_bitblt_readb(opaque, addr + 1) << 8;
+    v |= cirrus_linear_bitblt_readb(opaque, addr + 2) << 16;
+    v |= cirrus_linear_bitblt_readb(opaque, addr + 3) << 24;
+#endif
+    return v;
+}
+
+static void cirrus_linear_bitblt_writeb(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr,
+				 uint32_t val)
+{
+    CirrusVGAState *s = (CirrusVGAState *) opaque;
+
+    if (s->cirrus_srcptr != s->cirrus_srcptr_end) {
+	/* bitblt */
+	*s->cirrus_srcptr++ = (uint8_t) val;
+	if (s->cirrus_srcptr >= s->cirrus_srcptr_end) {
+	    cirrus_bitblt_cputovideo_next(s);
+	}
+    }
+}
+
+static void cirrus_linear_bitblt_writew(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr,
+				 uint32_t val)
+{
+#ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
+    cirrus_linear_bitblt_writeb(opaque, addr, (val >> 8) & 0xff);
+    cirrus_linear_bitblt_writeb(opaque, addr + 1, val & 0xff);
+#else
+    cirrus_linear_bitblt_writeb(opaque, addr, val & 0xff);
+    cirrus_linear_bitblt_writeb(opaque, addr + 1, (val >> 8) & 0xff);
+#endif
+}
+
+static void cirrus_linear_bitblt_writel(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr,
+				 uint32_t val)
+{
+#ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
+    cirrus_linear_bitblt_writeb(opaque, addr, (val >> 24) & 0xff);
+    cirrus_linear_bitblt_writeb(opaque, addr + 1, (val >> 16) & 0xff);
+    cirrus_linear_bitblt_writeb(opaque, addr + 2, (val >> 8) & 0xff);
+    cirrus_linear_bitblt_writeb(opaque, addr + 3, val & 0xff);
+#else
+    cirrus_linear_bitblt_writeb(opaque, addr, val & 0xff);
+    cirrus_linear_bitblt_writeb(opaque, addr + 1, (val >> 8) & 0xff);
+    cirrus_linear_bitblt_writeb(opaque, addr + 2, (val >> 16) & 0xff);
+    cirrus_linear_bitblt_writeb(opaque, addr + 3, (val >> 24) & 0xff);
+#endif
+}
+
+
+static CPUReadMemoryFunc *cirrus_linear_bitblt_read[3] = {
+    cirrus_linear_bitblt_readb,
+    cirrus_linear_bitblt_readw,
+    cirrus_linear_bitblt_readl,
+};
+
+static CPUWriteMemoryFunc *cirrus_linear_bitblt_write[3] = {
+    cirrus_linear_bitblt_writeb,
+    cirrus_linear_bitblt_writew,
+    cirrus_linear_bitblt_writel,
+};
+
+static void map_linear_vram(CirrusVGAState *s)
+{
+
+    if (!s->map_addr && s->lfb_addr && s->lfb_end) {
+        s->map_addr = s->lfb_addr;
+        s->map_end = s->lfb_end;
+        cpu_register_physical_memory(s->map_addr, s->map_end - s->map_addr, s->vram_offset);
+        vga_dirty_log_start((VGAState *)s);
+    }
+
+    if (!s->map_addr)
+        return;
+
+    s->lfb_vram_mapped = 0;
+
+    if (!(s->cirrus_srcptr != s->cirrus_srcptr_end)
+        && !((s->sr[0x07] & 0x01) == 0)
+        && !((s->gr[0x0B] & 0x14) == 0x14)
+        && !(s->gr[0x0B] & 0x02)) {
+
+        cpu_register_physical_memory(isa_mem_base + 0xa0000, 0x8000,
+                                    (s->vram_offset + s->cirrus_bank_base[0]) | IO_MEM_RAM);
+        cpu_register_physical_memory(isa_mem_base + 0xa8000, 0x8000,
+                                    (s->vram_offset + s->cirrus_bank_base[1]) | IO_MEM_RAM);
+
+        s->lfb_vram_mapped = 1;
+        vga_dirty_log_start((VGAState *)s);
+    }
+    else {
+        cpu_register_physical_memory(isa_mem_base + 0xa0000, 0x8000, s->vga_io_memory);
+        cpu_register_physical_memory(isa_mem_base + 0xa8000, 0x8000, s->vga_io_memory);
+    }
+
+}
+
+static void unmap_linear_vram(CirrusVGAState *s)
+{
+    if (s->map_addr && s->lfb_addr && s->lfb_end) {
+        vga_dirty_log_stop((VGAState *)s);
+        s->map_addr = s->map_end = 0;
+    }
+
+    cpu_register_physical_memory(isa_mem_base + 0xa0000, 0x20000,
+                                 s->vga_io_memory);
+}
+
+/* Compute the memory access functions */
+static void cirrus_update_memory_access(CirrusVGAState *s)
+{
+    unsigned mode;
+
+    if ((s->sr[0x17] & 0x44) == 0x44) {
+        goto generic_io;
+    } else if (s->cirrus_srcptr != s->cirrus_srcptr_end) {
+        goto generic_io;
+    } else {
+	if ((s->gr[0x0B] & 0x14) == 0x14) {
+            goto generic_io;
+	} else if (s->gr[0x0B] & 0x02) {
+            goto generic_io;
+        }
+
+	mode = s->gr[0x05] & 0x7;
+	if (mode < 4 || mode > 5 || ((s->gr[0x0B] & 0x4) == 0)) {
+            map_linear_vram(s);
+            s->cirrus_linear_write[0] = cirrus_linear_mem_writeb;
+            s->cirrus_linear_write[1] = cirrus_linear_mem_writew;
+            s->cirrus_linear_write[2] = cirrus_linear_mem_writel;
+        } else {
+        generic_io:
+            unmap_linear_vram(s);
+            s->cirrus_linear_write[0] = cirrus_linear_writeb;
+            s->cirrus_linear_write[1] = cirrus_linear_writew;
+            s->cirrus_linear_write[2] = cirrus_linear_writel;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+
+/* I/O ports */
+
+static uint32_t vga_ioport_read(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
+{
+    CirrusVGAState *s = opaque;
+    int val, index;
+
+    /* check port range access depending on color/monochrome mode */
+    if ((addr >= 0x3b0 && addr <= 0x3bf && (s->msr & MSR_COLOR_EMULATION))
+	|| (addr >= 0x3d0 && addr <= 0x3df
+	    && !(s->msr & MSR_COLOR_EMULATION))) {
+	val = 0xff;
+    } else {
+	switch (addr) {
+	case 0x3c0:
+	    if (s->ar_flip_flop == 0) {
+		val = s->ar_index;
+	    } else {
+		val = 0;
+	    }
+	    break;
+	case 0x3c1:
+	    index = s->ar_index & 0x1f;
+	    if (index < 21)
+		val = s->ar[index];
+	    else
+		val = 0;
+	    break;
+	case 0x3c2:
+	    val = s->st00;
+	    break;
+	case 0x3c4:
+	    val = s->sr_index;
+	    break;
+	case 0x3c5:
+	    if (cirrus_hook_read_sr(s, s->sr_index, &val))
+		break;
+	    val = s->sr[s->sr_index];
+#ifdef DEBUG_VGA_REG
+	    printf("vga: read SR%x = 0x%02x\n", s->sr_index, val);
+#endif
+	    break;
+	case 0x3c6:
+	    cirrus_read_hidden_dac(s, &val);
+	    break;
+	case 0x3c7:
+	    val = s->dac_state;
+	    break;
+	case 0x3c8:
+	    val = s->dac_write_index;
+	    s->cirrus_hidden_dac_lockindex = 0;
+	    break;
+        case 0x3c9:
+	    if (cirrus_hook_read_palette(s, &val))
+		break;
+	    val = s->palette[s->dac_read_index * 3 + s->dac_sub_index];
+	    if (++s->dac_sub_index == 3) {
+		s->dac_sub_index = 0;
+		s->dac_read_index++;
+	    }
+	    break;
+	case 0x3ca:
+	    val = s->fcr;
+	    break;
+	case 0x3cc:
+	    val = s->msr;
+	    break;
+	case 0x3ce:
+	    val = s->gr_index;
+	    break;
+	case 0x3cf:
+	    if (cirrus_hook_read_gr(s, s->gr_index, &val))
+		break;
+	    val = s->gr[s->gr_index];
+#ifdef DEBUG_VGA_REG
+	    printf("vga: read GR%x = 0x%02x\n", s->gr_index, val);
+#endif
+	    break;
+	case 0x3b4:
+	case 0x3d4:
+	    val = s->cr_index;
+	    break;
+	case 0x3b5:
+	case 0x3d5:
+	    if (cirrus_hook_read_cr(s, s->cr_index, &val))
+		break;
+	    val = s->cr[s->cr_index];
+#ifdef DEBUG_VGA_REG
+	    printf("vga: read CR%x = 0x%02x\n", s->cr_index, val);
+#endif
+	    break;
+	case 0x3ba:
+	case 0x3da:
+	    /* just toggle to fool polling */
+	    val = s->st01 = s->retrace((VGAState *) s);
+	    s->ar_flip_flop = 0;
+	    break;
+	default:
+	    val = 0x00;
+	    break;
+	}
+    }
+#if defined(DEBUG_VGA)
+    printf("VGA: read addr=0x%04x data=0x%02x\n", addr, val);
+#endif
+    return val;
+}
+
+static void vga_ioport_write(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
+{
+    CirrusVGAState *s = opaque;
+    int index;
+
+    /* check port range access depending on color/monochrome mode */
+    if ((addr >= 0x3b0 && addr <= 0x3bf && (s->msr & MSR_COLOR_EMULATION))
+	|| (addr >= 0x3d0 && addr <= 0x3df
+	    && !(s->msr & MSR_COLOR_EMULATION)))
+	return;
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_VGA
+    printf("VGA: write addr=0x%04x data=0x%02x\n", addr, val);
+#endif
+
+    switch (addr) {
+    case 0x3c0:
+	if (s->ar_flip_flop == 0) {
+	    val &= 0x3f;
+	    s->ar_index = val;
+	} else {
+	    index = s->ar_index & 0x1f;
+	    switch (index) {
+	    case 0x00 ... 0x0f:
+		s->ar[index] = val & 0x3f;
+		break;
+	    case 0x10:
+		s->ar[index] = val & ~0x10;
+		break;
+	    case 0x11:
+		s->ar[index] = val;
+		break;
+	    case 0x12:
+		s->ar[index] = val & ~0xc0;
+		break;
+	    case 0x13:
+		s->ar[index] = val & ~0xf0;
+		break;
+	    case 0x14:
+		s->ar[index] = val & ~0xf0;
+		break;
+	    default:
+		break;
+	    }
+	}
+	s->ar_flip_flop ^= 1;
+	break;
+    case 0x3c2:
+	s->msr = val & ~0x10;
+	s->update_retrace_info((VGAState *) s);
+	break;
+    case 0x3c4:
+	s->sr_index = val;
+	break;
+    case 0x3c5:
+	if (cirrus_hook_write_sr(s, s->sr_index, val))
+	    break;
+#ifdef DEBUG_VGA_REG
+	printf("vga: write SR%x = 0x%02x\n", s->sr_index, val);
+#endif
+	s->sr[s->sr_index] = val & sr_mask[s->sr_index];
+	if (s->sr_index == 1) s->update_retrace_info((VGAState *) s);
+	break;
+    case 0x3c6:
+	cirrus_write_hidden_dac(s, val);
+	break;
+    case 0x3c7:
+	s->dac_read_index = val;
+	s->dac_sub_index = 0;
+	s->dac_state = 3;
+	break;
+    case 0x3c8:
+	s->dac_write_index = val;
+	s->dac_sub_index = 0;
+	s->dac_state = 0;
+	break;
+    case 0x3c9:
+	if (cirrus_hook_write_palette(s, val))
+	    break;
+	s->dac_cache[s->dac_sub_index] = val;
+	if (++s->dac_sub_index == 3) {
+	    memcpy(&s->palette[s->dac_write_index * 3], s->dac_cache, 3);
+	    s->dac_sub_index = 0;
+	    s->dac_write_index++;
+	}
+	break;
+    case 0x3ce:
+	s->gr_index = val;
+	break;
+    case 0x3cf:
+	if (cirrus_hook_write_gr(s, s->gr_index, val))
+	    break;
+#ifdef DEBUG_VGA_REG
+	printf("vga: write GR%x = 0x%02x\n", s->gr_index, val);
+#endif
+	s->gr[s->gr_index] = val & gr_mask[s->gr_index];
+	break;
+    case 0x3b4:
+    case 0x3d4:
+	s->cr_index = val;
+	break;
+    case 0x3b5:
+    case 0x3d5:
+	if (cirrus_hook_write_cr(s, s->cr_index, val))
+	    break;
+#ifdef DEBUG_VGA_REG
+	printf("vga: write CR%x = 0x%02x\n", s->cr_index, val);
+#endif
+	/* handle CR0-7 protection */
+	if ((s->cr[0x11] & 0x80) && s->cr_index <= 7) {
+	    /* can always write bit 4 of CR7 */
+	    if (s->cr_index == 7)
+		s->cr[7] = (s->cr[7] & ~0x10) | (val & 0x10);
+	    return;
+	}
+	switch (s->cr_index) {
+	case 0x01:		/* horizontal display end */
+	case 0x07:
+	case 0x09:
+	case 0x0c:
+	case 0x0d:
+	case 0x12:		/* vertical display end */
+	    s->cr[s->cr_index] = val;
+	    break;
+
+	default:
+	    s->cr[s->cr_index] = val;
+	    break;
+	}
+
+	switch(s->cr_index) {
+	case 0x00:
+	case 0x04:
+	case 0x05:
+	case 0x06:
+	case 0x07:
+	case 0x11:
+	case 0x17:
+	    s->update_retrace_info((VGAState *) s);
+	    break;
+	}
+	break;
+    case 0x3ba:
+    case 0x3da:
+	s->fcr = val & 0x10;
+	break;
+    }
+}
+
+/***************************************
+ *
+ *  memory-mapped I/O access
+ *
+ ***************************************/
+
+static uint32_t cirrus_mmio_readb(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
+{
+    CirrusVGAState *s = (CirrusVGAState *) opaque;
+
+    addr &= CIRRUS_PNPMMIO_SIZE - 1;
+
+    if (addr >= 0x100) {
+        return cirrus_mmio_blt_read(s, addr - 0x100);
+    } else {
+        return vga_ioport_read(s, addr + 0x3c0);
+    }
+}
+
+static uint32_t cirrus_mmio_readw(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
+{
+    uint32_t v;
+#ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
+    v = cirrus_mmio_readb(opaque, addr) << 8;
+    v |= cirrus_mmio_readb(opaque, addr + 1);
+#else
+    v = cirrus_mmio_readb(opaque, addr);
+    v |= cirrus_mmio_readb(opaque, addr + 1) << 8;
+#endif
+    return v;
+}
+
+static uint32_t cirrus_mmio_readl(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
+{
+    uint32_t v;
+#ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
+    v = cirrus_mmio_readb(opaque, addr) << 24;
+    v |= cirrus_mmio_readb(opaque, addr + 1) << 16;
+    v |= cirrus_mmio_readb(opaque, addr + 2) << 8;
+    v |= cirrus_mmio_readb(opaque, addr + 3);
+#else
+    v = cirrus_mmio_readb(opaque, addr);
+    v |= cirrus_mmio_readb(opaque, addr + 1) << 8;
+    v |= cirrus_mmio_readb(opaque, addr + 2) << 16;
+    v |= cirrus_mmio_readb(opaque, addr + 3) << 24;
+#endif
+    return v;
+}
+
+static void cirrus_mmio_writeb(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr,
+			       uint32_t val)
+{
+    CirrusVGAState *s = (CirrusVGAState *) opaque;
+
+    addr &= CIRRUS_PNPMMIO_SIZE - 1;
+
+    if (addr >= 0x100) {
+	cirrus_mmio_blt_write(s, addr - 0x100, val);
+    } else {
+        vga_ioport_write(s, addr + 0x3c0, val);
+    }
+}
+
+static void cirrus_mmio_writew(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr,
+			       uint32_t val)
+{
+#ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
+    cirrus_mmio_writeb(opaque, addr, (val >> 8) & 0xff);
+    cirrus_mmio_writeb(opaque, addr + 1, val & 0xff);
+#else
+    cirrus_mmio_writeb(opaque, addr, val & 0xff);
+    cirrus_mmio_writeb(opaque, addr + 1, (val >> 8) & 0xff);
+#endif
+}
+
+static void cirrus_mmio_writel(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr,
+			       uint32_t val)
+{
+#ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
+    cirrus_mmio_writeb(opaque, addr, (val >> 24) & 0xff);
+    cirrus_mmio_writeb(opaque, addr + 1, (val >> 16) & 0xff);
+    cirrus_mmio_writeb(opaque, addr + 2, (val >> 8) & 0xff);
+    cirrus_mmio_writeb(opaque, addr + 3, val & 0xff);
+#else
+    cirrus_mmio_writeb(opaque, addr, val & 0xff);
+    cirrus_mmio_writeb(opaque, addr + 1, (val >> 8) & 0xff);
+    cirrus_mmio_writeb(opaque, addr + 2, (val >> 16) & 0xff);
+    cirrus_mmio_writeb(opaque, addr + 3, (val >> 24) & 0xff);
+#endif
+}
+
+
+static CPUReadMemoryFunc *cirrus_mmio_read[3] = {
+    cirrus_mmio_readb,
+    cirrus_mmio_readw,
+    cirrus_mmio_readl,
+};
+
+static CPUWriteMemoryFunc *cirrus_mmio_write[3] = {
+    cirrus_mmio_writeb,
+    cirrus_mmio_writew,
+    cirrus_mmio_writel,
+};
+
+/* load/save state */
+
+static void cirrus_vga_save(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque)
+{
+    CirrusVGAState *s = opaque;
+
+    if (s->pci_dev)
+        pci_device_save(s->pci_dev, f);
+
+    qemu_put_be32s(f, &s->latch);
+    qemu_put_8s(f, &s->sr_index);
+    qemu_put_buffer(f, s->sr, 256);
+    qemu_put_8s(f, &s->gr_index);
+    qemu_put_8s(f, &s->cirrus_shadow_gr0);
+    qemu_put_8s(f, &s->cirrus_shadow_gr1);
+    qemu_put_buffer(f, s->gr + 2, 254);
+    qemu_put_8s(f, &s->ar_index);
+    qemu_put_buffer(f, s->ar, 21);
+    qemu_put_be32(f, s->ar_flip_flop);
+    qemu_put_8s(f, &s->cr_index);
+    qemu_put_buffer(f, s->cr, 256);
+    qemu_put_8s(f, &s->msr);
+    qemu_put_8s(f, &s->fcr);
+    qemu_put_8s(f, &s->st00);
+    qemu_put_8s(f, &s->st01);
+
+    qemu_put_8s(f, &s->dac_state);
+    qemu_put_8s(f, &s->dac_sub_index);
+    qemu_put_8s(f, &s->dac_read_index);
+    qemu_put_8s(f, &s->dac_write_index);
+    qemu_put_buffer(f, s->dac_cache, 3);
+    qemu_put_buffer(f, s->palette, 768);
+
+    qemu_put_be32(f, s->bank_offset);
+
+    qemu_put_8s(f, &s->cirrus_hidden_dac_lockindex);
+    qemu_put_8s(f, &s->cirrus_hidden_dac_data);
+
+    qemu_put_be32s(f, &s->hw_cursor_x);
+    qemu_put_be32s(f, &s->hw_cursor_y);
+    /* XXX: we do not save the bitblt state - we assume we do not save
+       the state when the blitter is active */
+}
+
+static int cirrus_vga_load(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id)
+{
+    CirrusVGAState *s = opaque;
+    int ret;
+
+    if (version_id > 2)
+        return -EINVAL;
+
+    if (s->pci_dev && version_id >= 2) {
+        ret = pci_device_load(s->pci_dev, f);
+        if (ret < 0)
+            return ret;
+    }
+
+    qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->latch);
+    qemu_get_8s(f, &s->sr_index);
+    qemu_get_buffer(f, s->sr, 256);
+    qemu_get_8s(f, &s->gr_index);
+    qemu_get_8s(f, &s->cirrus_shadow_gr0);
+    qemu_get_8s(f, &s->cirrus_shadow_gr1);
+    s->gr[0x00] = s->cirrus_shadow_gr0 & 0x0f;
+    s->gr[0x01] = s->cirrus_shadow_gr1 & 0x0f;
+    qemu_get_buffer(f, s->gr + 2, 254);
+    qemu_get_8s(f, &s->ar_index);
+    qemu_get_buffer(f, s->ar, 21);
+    s->ar_flip_flop=qemu_get_be32(f);
+    qemu_get_8s(f, &s->cr_index);
+    qemu_get_buffer(f, s->cr, 256);
+    qemu_get_8s(f, &s->msr);
+    qemu_get_8s(f, &s->fcr);
+    qemu_get_8s(f, &s->st00);
+    qemu_get_8s(f, &s->st01);
+
+    qemu_get_8s(f, &s->dac_state);
+    qemu_get_8s(f, &s->dac_sub_index);
+    qemu_get_8s(f, &s->dac_read_index);
+    qemu_get_8s(f, &s->dac_write_index);
+    qemu_get_buffer(f, s->dac_cache, 3);
+    qemu_get_buffer(f, s->palette, 768);
+
+    s->bank_offset=qemu_get_be32(f);
+
+    qemu_get_8s(f, &s->cirrus_hidden_dac_lockindex);
+    qemu_get_8s(f, &s->cirrus_hidden_dac_data);
+
+    qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->hw_cursor_x);
+    qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->hw_cursor_y);
+
+    cirrus_update_memory_access(s);
+    /* force refresh */
+    s->graphic_mode = -1;
+    cirrus_update_bank_ptr(s, 0);
+    cirrus_update_bank_ptr(s, 1);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/***************************************
+ *
+ *  initialize
+ *
+ ***************************************/
+
+static void cirrus_init_common(CirrusVGAState * s, int device_id, int is_pci)
+{
+    int i;
+    static int inited;
+
+    if (!inited) {
+        inited = 1;
+        for(i = 0;i < 256; i++)
+            rop_to_index[i] = CIRRUS_ROP_NOP_INDEX; /* nop rop */
+        rop_to_index[CIRRUS_ROP_0] = 0;
+        rop_to_index[CIRRUS_ROP_SRC_AND_DST] = 1;
+        rop_to_index[CIRRUS_ROP_NOP] = 2;
+        rop_to_index[CIRRUS_ROP_SRC_AND_NOTDST] = 3;
+        rop_to_index[CIRRUS_ROP_NOTDST] = 4;
+        rop_to_index[CIRRUS_ROP_SRC] = 5;
+        rop_to_index[CIRRUS_ROP_1] = 6;
+        rop_to_index[CIRRUS_ROP_NOTSRC_AND_DST] = 7;
+        rop_to_index[CIRRUS_ROP_SRC_XOR_DST] = 8;
+        rop_to_index[CIRRUS_ROP_SRC_OR_DST] = 9;
+        rop_to_index[CIRRUS_ROP_NOTSRC_OR_NOTDST] = 10;
+        rop_to_index[CIRRUS_ROP_SRC_NOTXOR_DST] = 11;
+        rop_to_index[CIRRUS_ROP_SRC_OR_NOTDST] = 12;
+        rop_to_index[CIRRUS_ROP_NOTSRC] = 13;
+        rop_to_index[CIRRUS_ROP_NOTSRC_OR_DST] = 14;
+        rop_to_index[CIRRUS_ROP_NOTSRC_AND_NOTDST] = 15;
+    }
+
+    register_ioport_write(0x3c0, 16, 1, vga_ioport_write, s);
+
+    register_ioport_write(0x3b4, 2, 1, vga_ioport_write, s);
+    register_ioport_write(0x3d4, 2, 1, vga_ioport_write, s);
+    register_ioport_write(0x3ba, 1, 1, vga_ioport_write, s);
+    register_ioport_write(0x3da, 1, 1, vga_ioport_write, s);
+
+    register_ioport_read(0x3c0, 16, 1, vga_ioport_read, s);
+
+    register_ioport_read(0x3b4, 2, 1, vga_ioport_read, s);
+    register_ioport_read(0x3d4, 2, 1, vga_ioport_read, s);
+    register_ioport_read(0x3ba, 1, 1, vga_ioport_read, s);
+    register_ioport_read(0x3da, 1, 1, vga_ioport_read, s);
+
+    s->vga_io_memory = cpu_register_io_memory(0, cirrus_vga_mem_read,
+                                           cirrus_vga_mem_write, s);
+    cpu_register_physical_memory(isa_mem_base + 0x000a0000, 0x20000,
+                                 s->vga_io_memory);
+    qemu_register_coalesced_mmio(isa_mem_base + 0x000a0000, 0x20000);
+
+    s->sr[0x06] = 0x0f;
+    if (device_id == CIRRUS_ID_CLGD5446) {
+        /* 4MB 64 bit memory config, always PCI */
+        s->sr[0x1F] = 0x2d;		// MemClock
+        s->gr[0x18] = 0x0f;             // fastest memory configuration
+#if 1
+        s->sr[0x0f] = 0x98;
+        s->sr[0x17] = 0x20;
+        s->sr[0x15] = 0x04; /* memory size, 3=2MB, 4=4MB */
+        s->real_vram_size = 4096 * 1024;
+#else
+        s->sr[0x0f] = 0x18;
+        s->sr[0x17] = 0x20;
+        s->sr[0x15] = 0x03; /* memory size, 3=2MB, 4=4MB */
+        s->real_vram_size = 2048 * 1024;
+#endif
+    } else {
+        s->sr[0x1F] = 0x22;		// MemClock
+        s->sr[0x0F] = CIRRUS_MEMSIZE_2M;
+        if (is_pci)
+            s->sr[0x17] = CIRRUS_BUSTYPE_PCI;
+        else
+            s->sr[0x17] = CIRRUS_BUSTYPE_ISA;
+        s->real_vram_size = 2048 * 1024;
+        s->sr[0x15] = 0x03; /* memory size, 3=2MB, 4=4MB */
+    }
+    s->cr[0x27] = device_id;
+
+    /* Win2K seems to assume that the pattern buffer is at 0xff
+       initially ! */
+    memset(s->vram_ptr, 0xff, s->real_vram_size);
+
+    s->cirrus_hidden_dac_lockindex = 5;
+    s->cirrus_hidden_dac_data = 0;
+
+    /* I/O handler for LFB */
+    s->cirrus_linear_io_addr =
+	cpu_register_io_memory(0, cirrus_linear_read, cirrus_linear_write,
+			       s);
+    s->cirrus_linear_write = cpu_get_io_memory_write(s->cirrus_linear_io_addr);
+
+    /* I/O handler for LFB */
+    s->cirrus_linear_bitblt_io_addr =
+	cpu_register_io_memory(0, cirrus_linear_bitblt_read, cirrus_linear_bitblt_write,
+			       s);
+
+    /* I/O handler for memory-mapped I/O */
+    s->cirrus_mmio_io_addr =
+	cpu_register_io_memory(0, cirrus_mmio_read, cirrus_mmio_write, s);
+
+    /* XXX: s->vram_size must be a power of two */
+    s->cirrus_addr_mask = s->real_vram_size - 1;
+    s->linear_mmio_mask = s->real_vram_size - 256;
+
+    s->get_bpp = cirrus_get_bpp;
+    s->get_offsets = cirrus_get_offsets;
+    s->get_resolution = cirrus_get_resolution;
+    s->cursor_invalidate = cirrus_cursor_invalidate;
+    s->cursor_draw_line = cirrus_cursor_draw_line;
+
+    register_savevm("cirrus_vga", 0, 2, cirrus_vga_save, cirrus_vga_load, s);
+}
+
+/***************************************
+ *
+ *  ISA bus support
+ *
+ ***************************************/
+
+void isa_cirrus_vga_init(DisplayState *ds, uint8_t *vga_ram_base,
+                         ram_addr_t vga_ram_offset, int vga_ram_size)
+{
+    CirrusVGAState *s;
+
+    s = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(CirrusVGAState));
+
+    vga_common_init((VGAState *)s,
+                    ds, vga_ram_base, vga_ram_offset, vga_ram_size);
+    cirrus_init_common(s, CIRRUS_ID_CLGD5430, 0);
+    s->console = graphic_console_init(s->ds, s->update, s->invalidate,
+                                      s->screen_dump, s->text_update, s);
+    /* XXX ISA-LFB support */
+}
+
+/***************************************
+ *
+ *  PCI bus support
+ *
+ ***************************************/
+
+static void cirrus_pci_lfb_map(PCIDevice *d, int region_num,
+			       uint32_t addr, uint32_t size, int type)
+{
+    CirrusVGAState *s = &((PCICirrusVGAState *)d)->cirrus_vga;
+
+    /* XXX: add byte swapping apertures */
+    cpu_register_physical_memory(addr, s->vram_size,
+				 s->cirrus_linear_io_addr);
+    cpu_register_physical_memory(addr + 0x1000000, 0x400000,
+				 s->cirrus_linear_bitblt_io_addr);
+
+    s->map_addr = s->map_end = 0;
+    s->lfb_addr = addr & TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
+    s->lfb_end = ((addr + VGA_RAM_SIZE) + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE - 1) & TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
+    /* account for overflow */
+    if (s->lfb_end < addr + VGA_RAM_SIZE)
+        s->lfb_end = addr + VGA_RAM_SIZE;
+}
+
+static void cirrus_pci_mmio_map(PCIDevice *d, int region_num,
+				uint32_t addr, uint32_t size, int type)
+{
+    CirrusVGAState *s = &((PCICirrusVGAState *)d)->cirrus_vga;
+
+    cpu_register_physical_memory(addr, CIRRUS_PNPMMIO_SIZE,
+				 s->cirrus_mmio_io_addr);
+}
+
+void pci_cirrus_vga_init(PCIBus *bus, DisplayState *ds, uint8_t *vga_ram_base,
+                         ram_addr_t vga_ram_offset, int vga_ram_size)
+{
+    PCICirrusVGAState *d;
+    uint8_t *pci_conf;
+    CirrusVGAState *s;
+    int device_id;
+
+    device_id = CIRRUS_ID_CLGD5446;
+
+    /* setup PCI configuration registers */
+    d = (PCICirrusVGAState *)pci_register_device(bus, "Cirrus VGA",
+                                                 sizeof(PCICirrusVGAState),
+                                                 -1, NULL, NULL);
+    pci_conf = d->dev.config;
+    pci_conf[0x00] = (uint8_t) (PCI_VENDOR_CIRRUS & 0xff);
+    pci_conf[0x01] = (uint8_t) (PCI_VENDOR_CIRRUS >> 8);
+    pci_conf[0x02] = (uint8_t) (device_id & 0xff);
+    pci_conf[0x03] = (uint8_t) (device_id >> 8);
+    pci_conf[0x04] = PCI_COMMAND_IOACCESS | PCI_COMMAND_MEMACCESS;
+    pci_conf[0x0a] = PCI_CLASS_SUB_VGA;
+    pci_conf[0x0b] = PCI_CLASS_BASE_DISPLAY;
+    pci_conf[0x0e] = PCI_CLASS_HEADERTYPE_00h;
+
+    /* setup VGA */
+    s = &d->cirrus_vga;
+    vga_common_init((VGAState *)s,
+                    ds, vga_ram_base, vga_ram_offset, vga_ram_size);
+    cirrus_init_common(s, device_id, 1);
+
+    s->console = graphic_console_init(s->ds, s->update, s->invalidate,
+                                      s->screen_dump, s->text_update, s);
+
+    s->pci_dev = (PCIDevice *)d;
+
+    /* setup memory space */
+    /* memory #0 LFB */
+    /* memory #1 memory-mapped I/O */
+    /* XXX: s->vram_size must be a power of two */
+    pci_register_io_region((PCIDevice *)d, 0, 0x2000000,
+			   PCI_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEM_PREFETCH, cirrus_pci_lfb_map);
+    if (device_id == CIRRUS_ID_CLGD5446) {
+        pci_register_io_region((PCIDevice *)d, 1, CIRRUS_PNPMMIO_SIZE,
+                               PCI_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEM, cirrus_pci_mmio_map);
+    }
+    /* XXX: ROM BIOS */
+}