author | martin.trojer@nokia.com |
Fri, 31 Jul 2009 15:01:17 +0100 | |
changeset 1 | 2fb8b9db1c86 |
permissions | -rw-r--r-- |
1
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Welcome to the "PC" subdirectory of the Python distribution |
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*********************************************************** |
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This "PC" subdirectory contains complete project files to make |
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several older PC ports of Python, as well as all the PC-specific |
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Python source files. It should be located in the root of the |
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Python distribution, and there should be directories "Modules", |
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"Objects", "Python", etc. in the parent directory of this "PC" |
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subdirectory. Be sure to read the documentation in the Python |
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distribution. |
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Python requires library files such as string.py to be available in |
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one or more library directories. The search path of libraries is |
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set up when Python starts. To see the current Python library search |
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path, start Python and enter "import sys" and "print sys.path". |
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All PC ports use this scheme to try to set up a module search path: |
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1) The script location; the current directory without script. |
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2) The PYTHONPATH variable, if set. |
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3) For Win32 platforms (NT/95), paths specified in the Registry. |
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4) Default directories lib, lib/win, lib/test, lib/tkinter; |
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these are searched relative to the environment variable |
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PYTHONHOME, if set, or relative to the executable and its |
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ancestors, if a landmark file (Lib/string.py) is found , |
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or the current directory (not useful). |
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5) The directory containing the executable. |
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The best installation strategy is to put the Python executable (and |
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DLL, for Win32 platforms) in some convenient directory such as |
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C:/python, and copy all library files and subdirectories (using XCOPY) |
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to C:/python/lib. Then you don't need to set PYTHONPATH. Otherwise, |
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set the environment variable PYTHONPATH to your Python search path. |
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For example, |
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set PYTHONPATH=.;d:\python\lib;d:\python\lib\win;d:\python\lib\dos-8x3 |
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There are several add-in modules to build Python programs which use |
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the native Windows operating environment. The ports here just make |
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"QuickWin" and DOS Python versions which support a character-mode |
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(console) environment. Look in www.python.org for Tkinter, PythonWin, |
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WPY and wxPython. |
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To make a Python port, start the Integrated Development Environment |
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(IDE) of your compiler, and read in the native "project file" |
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(or makefile) provided. This will enable you to change any source |
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files or build settings so you can make custom builds. |
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pyconfig.h An important configuration file specific to PC's. |
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config.c The list of C modules to include in the Python PC |
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version. Manually edit this file to add or |
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remove Python modules. |
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testpy.py A Python test program. Run this to test your |
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Python port. It should produce copious output, |
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ending in a report on how many tests were OK, how many |
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failed, and how many were skipped. Don't worry about |
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skipped tests (these test unavailable optional features). |
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Additional files and subdirectories for 32-bit Windows |
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====================================================== |
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python_nt.rc Resource compiler input for python15.dll. |
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dl_nt.c, import_nt.c |
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Additional sources used for 32-bit Windows features. |
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getpathp.c Default sys.path calculations (for all PC platforms). |
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dllbase_nt.txt A (manually maintained) list of base addresses for |
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various DLLs, to avoid run-time relocation. |
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example_nt A subdirectory showing how to build an extension as a |
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DLL. |
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Legacy support for older versions of Visual Studio |
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================================================== |
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The subdirectories VC6, VS7.1 and VS8.0 contain legacy support older |
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versions of Microsoft Visual Studio. See PCbuild/readme.txt. |
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EMX development tools for OS/2 |
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============================== |
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See os2emx/readme.txt. This platform is maintained by Andrew MacIntyre. |
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IBM VisualAge C/C++ for OS/2 |
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============================ |
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See os2vacpp/readme.txt. This platform is supported by Jeff Rush. |
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NOTE: Support for os2vacpp may be dropped in the near future. Please move |
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to EMX. |
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Note for Windows 3.x and DOS users |
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================================== |
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Neither Windows 3.x nor DOS is supported any more. The last Python |
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version that supported these was Python 1.5.2; the support files were |
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present in Python 2.0 but weren't updated, and it is not our intention |
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to support these platforms for Python 2.x. |