diff -r ffa851df0825 -r 2fb8b9db1c86 symbian-qemu-0.9.1-12/python-2.6.1/PC/os2vacpp/readme.txt --- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/symbian-qemu-0.9.1-12/python-2.6.1/PC/os2vacpp/readme.txt Fri Jul 31 15:01:17 2009 +0100 @@ -0,0 +1,119 @@ +IBM VisualAge C/C++ for OS/2 +============================ + +To build Python for OS/2, change into ./os2vacpp and issue an 'NMAKE' +command. This will build a PYTHON15.DLL containing the set of Python +modules listed in config.c and a small PYTHON.EXE to start the +interpreter. + +By changing the C compiler flag /Gd- in the makefile to /Gd+, you can +reduce the size of these by causing Python to dynamically link to the +C runtime DLLs instead of including their bulk in your binaries. +However, this means that any system on which you run Python must have +the VAC++ compiler installed in order to have those DLLs available. + +During the build process you may see a couple of harmless warnings: + + From the C Compiler, "No function prototype given for XXX", which + comes from the use of K&R parameters within Python for portability. + + From the ILIB librarian, "Module Not Found (XXX)", which comes + from its attempt to perform the (-+) operation, which removes and + then adds a .OBJ to the library. The first time a build is done, + it obviously cannot remove what is not yet built. + +This build includes support for most Python functionality as well as +TCP/IP sockets. It omits the Posix ability to 'fork' a process but +supports threads using OS/2 native capabilities. I have tried to +support everything possible but here are a few usage notes. + + +-- os.popen() Usage Warnings + +With respect to my implementation of popen() under OS/2: + + import os + + fd = os.popen("pkzip.exe -@ junk.zip", 'wb') + fd.write("file1.txt\n") + fd.write("file2.txt\n") + fd.write("file3.txt\n") + fd.write("\x1a") # Should Not Be Necessary But Is + fd.close() + +There is a bug, either in the VAC++ compiler or OS/2 itself, where the +simple closure of the write-side of a pipe -to- a process does not +send an EOF to that process. I find I must explicitly write a +control-Z (EOF) before closing the pipe. This is not a problem when +using popen() in read mode. + +One other slight difference with my popen() is that I return None +from the close(), instead of the Unix convention of the return code +of the spawned program. I could find no easy way to do this under +OS/2. + + +-- BEGINLIBPATH/ENDLIBPATH + +With respect to environment variables, this OS/2 port supports the +special-to-OS/2 magic names of 'BEGINLIBPATH' and 'ENDLIBPATH' to +control where to load conventional DLLs from. Those names are +intercepted and converted to calls on the OS/2 kernel APIs and +are inherited by child processes, whether Python-based or not. + +A few new attributes have been added to the os module: + + os.meminstalled # Count of Bytes of RAM Installed on Machine + os.memkernel # Count of Bytes of RAM Reserved (Non-Swappable) + os.memvirtual # Count of Bytes of Virtual RAM Possible + os.timeslice # Duration of Scheduler Timeslice, in Milliseconds + os.maxpathlen # Maximum Length of a Path Specification, in chars + os.maxnamelen # Maximum Length of a Single Dir/File Name, in chars + os.version # Version of OS/2 Being Run e.g. "4.00" + os.revision # Revision of OS/2 Being Run (usually zero) + os.bootdrive # Drive that System Booted From e.g. "C:" + # (useful to find the CONFIG.SYS used to boot with) + + +-- Using Python as the Default OS/2 Batch Language + +Note that OS/2 supports the Unix technique of putting the special +comment line at the time of scripts e.g. "#!/usr/bin/python" in +a different syntactic form. To do this, put your script into a file +with a .CMD extension and added 'extproc' to the top as follows: + + extproc C:\Python\Python.exe -x + import os + print "Hello from Python" + +The '-x' option tells Python to skip the first line of the file +while processing the rest as normal Python source. + + +-- Suggested Environment Variable Setup + +With respect to the environment variables for Python, I use the +following setup: + + Set PYTHONHOME=E:\Tau\Projects\Python;D:\DLLs + Set PYTHONPATH=.;E:\Tau\Projects\Python\Lib; \ + E:\Tau\Projects\Python\Lib\plat-win + +The EXEC_PREFIX (optional second pathspec on PYTHONHOME) is where +you put any Python extension DLLs you may create/obtain. There +are none provided with this release. + + +-- Contact Info + +Jeff Rush is no longer supporting the VACPP port :-( + +I don't have the VACPP compiler, so can't reliably maintain this port. + +Anyone with VACPP who can contribute patches to keep this port buildable +should upload them to the Python Patch Manager at Sourceforge and +assign them to me for review/checkin. + +Andrew MacIntyre +aimacintyre at users.sourceforge.net +August 18, 2002.