natfw/natfwstunturnclient/src/cstunbindingimplementation.cpp
changeset 0 1bce908db942
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/natfw/natfwstunturnclient/src/cstunbindingimplementation.cpp	Tue Feb 02 01:04:58 2010 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,1099 @@
+/*
+* Copyright (c) 2006-2007 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
+* All rights reserved.
+* This component and the accompanying materials are made available
+* under the terms of "Eclipse Public License v1.0"
+* which accompanies this distribution, and is available
+* at the URL "http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html".
+*
+* Initial Contributors:
+* Nokia Corporation - initial contribution.
+*
+* Contributors:
+*
+* Description:   
+*
+*/
+
+
+
+
+// INCLUDES
+#include "stunassert.h"
+#include "natfwunsaflog.h"
+#include "natfwunsafmessagefactory.h"
+#include "natfwunsafbindingrequest.h"
+#include "natfwunsafbindingindication.h"
+#include "cstunbindingimplementation.h"
+#include "natfwstunbinding.h"
+#include "cstunbindinginit.h"
+#include "cstunbindinggetsharedsecret.h"
+#include "cstunbindinggetaddress.h"
+#include "cstunbindingactive.h"
+#include "cstunbindingwaittoretry.h"
+#include "mstunbindingobserver.h"
+#include "cstuntransaction.h"
+#include "stunutils.h"
+#include "natfwstunclientdefs.h"
+#include "cstunindicationtransmitter.h"
+
+// Attribures
+#include "natfwunsafusernameattribute.h"
+#include "natfwunsafxoronlyattribute.h"
+#include "natfwunsafunknownattributesattribute.h"
+#include "natfwunsafusecandidateattribute.h"
+#include "natfwunsafpriorityattribute.h"
+#include "natfwunsafdataattribute.h"
+#include "natfwunsafremoteaddressattribute.h"
+#include "natfwunsaficecontrollingattribute.h"
+#include "natfwunsaficecontrolledattribute.h"
+#include "natfwunsafalternateserverattribute.h"
+#include "natfwunsafrealmattribute.h"
+#include "natfwunsafnonceattribute.h"
+
+
+
+// ======== MEMBER FUNCTIONS ========
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// CSTUNBindingImplementation::NewL
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+CSTUNBindingImplementation*
+    CSTUNBindingImplementation::NewL( CBinding& aBinding,
+                                      MSTUNBindingObserver& aClient,
+                                      RSocket& aSocket )
+    {
+
+    CSTUNBindingImplementation* self =
+    new ( ELeave ) CSTUNBindingImplementation( aBinding, aClient, aSocket );
+    CleanupStack::PushL( self );
+    self->ConstructL();
+    CleanupStack::Pop( self );
+    return self;
+    }
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// CSTUNBindingImplementation::NewL - overloaded
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+CSTUNBindingImplementation*
+    CSTUNBindingImplementation::NewL( CBinding& aBinding,
+                                      MSTUNBindingObserver& aClient,
+                                      TUint aStreamId,
+                                      TUint aConnectionId,
+                                      MNcmConnectionMultiplexer* aMux )
+    {
+
+    CSTUNBindingImplementation* self =
+    new ( ELeave ) CSTUNBindingImplementation( aBinding, aClient, aStreamId,
+                                               aConnectionId, aMux );
+    CleanupStack::PushL( self );
+    self->ConstructL( );
+    CleanupStack::Pop( self );
+    return self;
+    }
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// CSTUNBindingImplementation::CSTUNBindingImplementation
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+CSTUNBindingImplementation::CSTUNBindingImplementation(
+    CBinding& aBinding,
+    MSTUNBindingObserver& aClient,
+    RSocket& aSocket ) :
+    CBindingImplementation( aClient, aBinding, aSocket )
+    {
+    }
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// CSTUNBindingImplementation::CSTUNBindingImplementation
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+CSTUNBindingImplementation::CSTUNBindingImplementation(
+    CBinding& aBinding,
+    MSTUNBindingObserver& aClient,
+    TUint aStreamId,
+    TUint aConnectionId,
+    MNcmConnectionMultiplexer* aMux ) :
+    CBindingImplementation( aClient, aBinding, aStreamId, aConnectionId,
+    aMux ), iDestAddr( KAFUnspec )
+    {
+    }
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// CSTUNBindingImplementation::ConstructL
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+void CSTUNBindingImplementation::ConstructL()
+    {
+    ClientL().AttachBindingL( iBinding );
+
+    iRetransmitInterval = ClientL().RetransmitInterval();
+
+    iGetAddress = new ( ELeave ) CSTUNBindingGetAddress();
+    iGetSharedSecret =
+    new ( ELeave ) CSTUNBindingGetSharedSecret( *iGetAddress );
+    iInit = new ( ELeave ) CSTUNBindingInit( *iGetSharedSecret );
+    iActive = new ( ELeave ) CSTUNBindingActive( *iGetSharedSecret );
+    iWaitToRetry = new ( ELeave ) CSTUNBindingWaitToRetry( *iGetSharedSecret );
+    iGetAddress->SetNeighbourStates( *iGetSharedSecret,
+                                     *iWaitToRetry,
+                                     *iActive );
+    
+    iIndicationTx = CStunIndicationTransmitter::NewL( *iMux, 
+        iStreamId, iConnectionId );
+    
+    ChangeState( *iInit );
+    }
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// CSTUNBindingImplementation::~CSTUNBindingImplementation
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+CSTUNBindingImplementation::~CSTUNBindingImplementation()
+    {
+    __STUNTURNCLIENT( "CSTUNBindingImplementation::~CSTUNBindingImplementation" )
+    if ( iClient )
+        {
+        iClient->DetachBinding( iBinding );
+        }
+
+    this->FreeRequestData();
+
+    delete iInit;
+    delete iGetSharedSecret;
+    delete iGetAddress;
+    delete iWaitToRetry;
+    delete iActive;
+    delete iIndicationTx;
+
+    iSocket = NULL;
+    iMux = NULL;
+
+    __STUNTURNCLIENT( "CSTUNBindingImplementation::~CSTUNBindingImplementation exit" )
+    }
+
+// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// CSTUNBindingImplementation::TimerExpiredL
+// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+void CSTUNBindingImplementation::TimerExpiredL()
+    {
+    iState->TimerExpiredL( *this );
+    }
+
+// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// CSTUNBindingImplementation::LeaveFromTimerExpired
+// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+void CSTUNBindingImplementation::LeaveFromTimerExpired( TInt aError )
+    {
+    __STUN_ASSERT_RETURN( aError != KErrNone, KErrArgument );
+
+    Terminate( aError );
+    }
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// CSTUNBindingImplementation::PublicAddressObtainedL
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+void CSTUNBindingImplementation::PublicAddressObtainedL(
+    const TInetAddr& aAddress )
+    {
+    iState->PublicAddressReceivedL( *this, aAddress );
+    }
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// CSTUNBindingImplementation::PublicAddressObtainedL
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+void CSTUNBindingImplementation::PublicAddressObtainedL(
+    const TInetAddr& aReflexiveAddr, const TInetAddr& aRelayAddr )
+    {
+    iState->PublicAddressReceivedL( *this, aReflexiveAddr, aRelayAddr );
+    }
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// CSTUNBindingImplementation::TransactionError
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+void CSTUNBindingImplementation::TransactionError( TInt aError,
+    CNATFWUNSAFUnknownAttributesAttribute* aUnknownAttr )
+    {
+    delete iUnknownAttr;
+    iUnknownAttr = aUnknownAttr;
+
+    __STUN_ASSERT_RETURN( aError != KErrNone, KErrArgument );
+    iState->TransactionError( *this, aError );
+    }
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// CSTUNBindingImplementation::TransactionEventOccurredL
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+void CSTUNBindingImplementation::TransactionEventOccurredL(
+    TSTUNCallbackInfo::TFunction /*aEvent*/ )
+    {
+    __STUNTURNCLIENT(
+        "CSTUNBindingImplementation::TransactionEventOccurredL -should not get called" )
+    }
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// CSTUNBindingImplementation::HandleTransactionError
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+TBool CSTUNBindingImplementation::HandleTransactionError( TInt aError )
+    {
+    __STUNTURNCLIENT_INT1( "HandleTransactionError, reason", aError )
+
+    const TInt KMaxErrorResponseCount = 3;
+
+    __STUN_ASSERT_RETURN_VALUE( iRequest && aError != KErrNone,
+    EFalse );
+
+    delete iTransaction;
+    iTransaction = NULL;
+    iTransactionError = aError;
+
+    if ( ( aError > 0 ) && ( ++iErrorResponseCount >= KMaxErrorResponseCount ) )
+        {
+        iErrorResponseCount = 0;
+        return EFalse;
+        }
+
+    CNATFWUNSAFAlternateServerAttribute* alternateServer = NULL;
+    HBufC8* realmValue = NULL;
+
+    switch ( aError )
+        {
+        case KErrTimedOut:
+            __STUNTURNCLIENT(
+                "CSTUNBindingImplementation - KErrTimedOut" )
+            //Clear iAddXorOnly as another address is tried
+            iAddXorOnly = EFalse;
+            return iClient && iClient->ObtainServerAddress( iServerAddress );
+
+        case E300TryAlternate:
+            // The client SHOULD attempt a new transaction to the server
+            // indicated in the ALTERNATE-SERVER attribute.
+            alternateServer = static_cast<CNATFWUNSAFAlternateServerAttribute*>
+            ( iRequest->Attribute( CNATFWUNSAFAttribute::EAlternateServer ) );
+            if ( alternateServer )
+                {
+                iServerAddress = alternateServer->Address();
+                return ETrue;
+                }
+            return EFalse;
+
+        case E4XX:
+            return EFalse;
+
+        case E401Unauthorized:
+            if ( iSharedSecret )
+                {
+                CNATFWUNSAFRealmAttribute* realm =
+                    static_cast<CNATFWUNSAFRealmAttribute*>
+                    ( iRequest->Attribute( CNATFWUNSAFAttribute::ERealm ) );
+                if ( realm || !iRealmFromResponse )
+                    {
+                    // indicates that this was retry and it did not work.
+                    // notify client -> unrecoverable error
+                    return EFalse;
+                    }
+                }
+            return ETrue;
+
+        case E420UnknownAttributes:
+            //Remove the unknown attributes and retry
+            return iUnknownAttr != NULL;
+
+        case E430StaleCredentials:
+            // Client used a short term credential that has expired so
+            // generate a new Shared Secret request
+            return iSharedSecret != NULL;
+
+        case E431IntegrityCheckFailure:
+            {
+            TBool retry = EFalse;
+            TRAPD( err, retry =
+                ClientL().SharedSecretRejectedL( iBinding,
+                                                Username(),
+                                                *iSharedSecret ) );
+            return err == KErrNone && retry;
+            }
+
+        case E432MissingUsername:
+            //If missing USERNAME or MESSAGE-INTEGRITY, add them and retry
+            return !iRequest->Attribute( CNATFWUNSAFAttribute::EUsername ) ||
+               !iSharedSecret;
+
+        case E433UseTLS:
+            // If request was a Shared Secret request and wasn't sent over
+            // TLS, the client SHOULD retry the request with TLS.
+            return iSharedSecret != NULL;
+
+        case E434MissingRealm:
+            if ( !iRequest->Attribute( CNATFWUNSAFAttribute::ERealm ) &&
+                 iSharedSecret )
+                {
+                // use a long term credential and retry the request using the username
+                // and password associated with the REALM
+                return ETrue;
+                }  
+            TRAPD( err, realmValue = ( static_cast<CNATFWUNSAFRealmAttribute*>
+                ( iRequest->Attribute( CNATFWUNSAFAttribute::ERealm ) ) )->
+                Value().AllocL() );
+            if ( err || !realmValue )
+                {
+                delete realmValue;
+                return EFalse;
+                }
+                
+            if ( realmValue->Compare( *iRealmFromResponse ) )
+                {
+                // the client SHOULD retry using the username and
+                // password associated with the REALM in the response
+                iUseRealmFromResponse = ETrue;
+                delete realmValue;
+                return ETrue;
+                }
+            delete realmValue;
+            return EFalse;
+
+
+        case E435MissingNonce:
+            if ( iRequest->Attribute( CNATFWUNSAFAttribute::ENonce ) )
+                {
+                return EFalse;
+                }
+            // retry using a nonce from error response
+            return ETrue;
+
+        case E436UnknownUsername:
+            if ( iSharedSecret )
+                {
+                return ETrue;
+                }
+            // If the username was collected from the user, alert the user.
+            return EFalse;
+                
+        case E438StaleNonce:
+            if ( iRequest->Attribute( CNATFWUNSAFAttribute::ENonce ) )
+                {
+                // retry using a nonce from error response
+                return ETrue;
+                }
+            return EFalse;
+        
+        case E487RoleConflict:
+            return EFalse;
+            
+        case E500ServerError:
+            return ETrue;
+
+        case E600GlobalFailure:
+            return EFalse;
+
+        case ERetryAfterAddingXorOnly:
+            iAddXorOnly = ETrue;
+            return ETrue;
+
+        default:
+            return STUNUtils::Is5xxResponse( aError );
+        }
+
+    }
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// CSTUNBindingImplementation::IcmpError
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+void CSTUNBindingImplementation::IcmpError( const TInetAddr& aAddress )
+    {
+    if ( iTransaction && iServerAddress.CmpAddr( aAddress ) )
+        {
+        //Try next address, or terminate with KErrTimedOut.
+        iTransaction->Terminate( KErrTimedOut );
+        }
+    }
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// CSTUNBindingImplementation::SendRequestL
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+void CSTUNBindingImplementation::SendRequestL()
+    {
+    iRetransmitInterval = ClientL().RetransmitInterval();
+    iAddFingerprint = EFalse;
+
+    iState->SendRequestL( *this );
+    }
+
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// CSTUNBindingImplementation::SendRequestL
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+void CSTUNBindingImplementation::SendRequestL( const TInetAddr& aDestAddr,
+                                               TBool aAddFingerprint,
+                                               TUint aRtoValue )
+    {
+    if ( 0 != aRtoValue )
+        {
+        iRetransmitInterval = aRtoValue;
+        }
+
+    if ( KAFUnspec != aDestAddr.Family() )
+        {
+        iDestAddr.SetAddress( aDestAddr.Address() );
+        iDestAddr.SetPort( aDestAddr.Port() );
+        }
+
+    iAddFingerprint = aAddFingerprint;
+
+    iState->SendRequestL( *this );
+    }
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// CSTUNBindingImplementation::StreamId
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+TUint CSTUNBindingImplementation::StreamId() const
+    {
+    return iStreamId;
+    }
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// CSTUNBindingImplementation::ConnectionId
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+TUint CSTUNBindingImplementation::ConnectionId() const
+    {
+    return iConnectionId;
+    }
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// CSTUNBindingImplementation::CancelRequest
+// If transaction exists, delete it to stop using the socket.
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+void CSTUNBindingImplementation::CancelRequest()
+    {
+    if ( AddressResolved() )
+        {
+        ChangeState( *iActive );
+        delete iTransaction;
+        iTransaction = NULL;
+        }
+    else
+        {
+        //The initial request is canceled
+        ChangeState( *iInit );
+        Terminate( KErrCancel );
+        }
+    }
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// CSTUNBindingImplementation::Socket
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+const RSocket& CSTUNBindingImplementation::Socket() const
+    {
+    return *iSocket;
+    }
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// CSTUNBindingImplementation::AddressResolved
+// The most recent public address is kept also during a refresh.
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+TBool CSTUNBindingImplementation::AddressResolved() const
+    {
+    return !iPublicAddr.IsUnspecified();
+    }
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// CSTUNBindingImplementation::PublicAddr
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+const TInetAddr& CSTUNBindingImplementation::PublicAddr() const
+    {
+    return iPublicAddr;
+    }
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// CSTUNBindingImplementation::AlternateServerAddr
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+const TInetAddr& CSTUNBindingImplementation::AlternateServerAddr() const
+    {
+    return iServerAddress;
+    }
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// CSTUNBindingImplementation::RealmFromResponse
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+const HBufC8* CSTUNBindingImplementation::RealmFromResponse() const
+    {
+    return iRealmFromResponse;
+    }
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// CSTUNBindingImplementation::HandleDataL
+// Must NOT leave, if aData is not a STUN message!
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+HBufC8* CSTUNBindingImplementation::HandleDataL(
+    const TDesC8& aData, TBool& aConsumed, TInetAddr& aRemoteAddr )
+    {
+    __STUNTURNCLIENT( "CSTUNBindingImplementation::HandleDataL" )
+    aConsumed = EFalse;
+    TInt err( KErrNone );
+    HBufC8* dataPointer = NULL;
+
+    CNATFWUNSAFMessage* msg = NULL;
+    TRAP( err, msg = DecodeMessageL( aData ) );
+    if ( KErrNoMemory == err )
+        {
+        User::Leave( err );
+        }
+    if ( msg )
+        {
+        CleanupStack::PushL( msg );
+        CNATFWUNSAFRealmAttribute* realm = static_cast<CNATFWUNSAFRealmAttribute*>(
+            msg->Attribute( CNATFWUNSAFAttribute::ERealm ) );
+        if ( realm )
+            {
+            delete iRealmFromResponse;
+            iRealmFromResponse = NULL;
+            const TDesC8& realmValue = ( static_cast<CNATFWUNSAFRealmAttribute*>(
+                msg->Attribute( CNATFWUNSAFAttribute::ERealm ) )->Value() );
+            iRealmFromResponse = realmValue.AllocL();
+            __STUNTURNCLIENT_STR8( "realm: ", *iRealmFromResponse )
+            }
+
+        CNATFWUNSAFNonceAttribute* nonce = static_cast<CNATFWUNSAFNonceAttribute*>(
+            msg->Attribute( CNATFWUNSAFAttribute::ENonce ) );
+        if ( nonce )
+            {
+            delete iNonce;
+            iNonce = NULL;
+            const TDesC8& nonceValue = ( static_cast<CNATFWUNSAFNonceAttribute*>(
+            msg->Attribute( CNATFWUNSAFAttribute::ENonce ) )->Value() );
+            iNonce = nonceValue.AllocL();
+            }
+
+        // if aData contains data indication, decode it (TURN Specific)
+        if ( msg->Type() == CNATFWUNSAFMessage::EDataIndication &&
+             KErrNone == err )
+            {
+            const TDesC8& data = ( static_cast<CNATFWUNSAFDataAttribute*>(
+                msg->Attribute( CNATFWUNSAFAttribute::EData ) )->Value() );
+
+            // Remote address is returned through reference
+            CNATFWUNSAFRemoteAddressAttribute* remoteAddress =
+                static_cast<CNATFWUNSAFRemoteAddressAttribute*>
+                ( msg->Attribute( CNATFWUNSAFAttribute::ERemoteAddress ) );
+
+            if( remoteAddress )
+                {
+                aRemoteAddr = remoteAddress->Address();
+                }
+            else
+                {
+                remoteAddress = NULL;
+                }
+
+            CNATFWUNSAFMessage* msg_unsaf = NULL;
+
+            dataPointer = data.AllocLC(); // to cleanupstack
+
+            TRAP( err, msg_unsaf = DecodeMessageL( *dataPointer ) );
+            if ( KErrNoMemory == err )
+                {
+                User::Leave( err );
+                }
+            CleanupStack::PushL( msg_unsaf );
+
+            if ( iTransaction && iRequest && !err && msg_unsaf )
+                {
+                if ( ValidateMsgType( msg_unsaf ) &&
+                     iRequest->TransactionID() == msg_unsaf->TransactionID() )
+                    {
+                    aConsumed = ETrue;
+                    iTransaction->ReceiveL( *msg_unsaf, *dataPointer );
+                    CleanupStack::PopAndDestroy( msg_unsaf );
+                    CleanupStack::PopAndDestroy( dataPointer );
+                    dataPointer = NULL;
+                    }
+                }
+
+            if ( dataPointer )
+                {
+                // dataPointer is still valid. This means that message was not
+                // consumed, and data indication is ripped off from it.
+                // Message can also contain media data.
+                // Data indication is decapsulated out of that message.
+                CleanupStack::PopAndDestroy( msg_unsaf );
+                CleanupStack::Pop( dataPointer );
+                }
+            }
+
+        // Data was NOT in encapsulated in data indication, so offer
+        // message to this client.
+        else if ( !err && iTransaction && iRequest )
+            {
+            if ( ValidateMsgType( msg ) &&
+                 iRequest->TransactionID() == msg->TransactionID() )
+                {
+                aConsumed = ETrue;
+                iTransaction->ReceiveL( *msg, aData );
+                }
+            }
+        else
+            {
+            // PCLint requirement
+            }
+        CleanupStack::PopAndDestroy( msg );
+        }
+    return dataPointer;
+    }
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// CSTUNBindingImplementation::STUNClient
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+const CSTUNClient* CSTUNBindingImplementation::STUNClient() const
+    {
+    return iClient ? &iClient->STUNClient() : NULL;
+    }
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// CSTUNBindingImplementation::GetServerAddressL
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+void CSTUNBindingImplementation::GetServerAddressL()
+    {
+    __ASSERT_ALWAYS( iServerAddress.IsUnspecified(),
+     User::Leave( KErrAlreadyExists ) );
+    __ASSERT_ALWAYS( ClientL().ObtainServerAddress( iServerAddress ),
+     User::Leave( KErrNotFound ) );
+    }
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// CSTUNBindingImplementation::GetSharedSecretL
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+void CSTUNBindingImplementation::GetSharedSecretL()
+    {
+    ClientL().ObtainSharedSecretL( iBinding );
+    }
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// CSTUNBindingImplementation::Username
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+const TDesC8& CSTUNBindingImplementation::Username() const
+    {
+    if ( iRequest && iRequest->HasAttribute( CNATFWUNSAFAttribute::EUsername ) )
+        {
+        return static_cast<CNATFWUNSAFUsernameAttribute*>(
+        iRequest->Attribute( CNATFWUNSAFAttribute::EUsername ) )->Value();
+        }
+
+    return KNullDesC8;
+    }
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// CSTUNBindingImplementation::DetachClient
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+void CSTUNBindingImplementation::DetachClient()
+    {
+    iClient = NULL;
+    }
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// CSTUNBindingImplementation::StoreAddressL
+// Transaction no longer needed.
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+void CSTUNBindingImplementation::StoreAddressL(
+    const TInetAddr& aPublicAddress )
+    {
+    iErrorResponseCount = 0;
+    iPublicAddr = aPublicAddress;
+    ClientL().AddressResolvedL( iBinding );
+
+    FreeRequestData();
+    }
+
+// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// CSTUNBindingImplementation::ChangeState
+// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+void CSTUNBindingImplementation::ChangeState(
+    CSTUNBindingState& aNewState )
+    {
+    iState = &aNewState;
+    }
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// CSTUNBindingImplementation::Terminate
+// Binding can be re-started with SendRequestL.
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+void CSTUNBindingImplementation::Terminate( TInt aError )
+    {
+    __STUN_ASSERT_RETURN( aError != KErrNone, KErrArgument );
+
+    NATFWUNSAF_INTLOG( "STUNBinding terminated, reason", aError )
+
+    TInetAddr emptyAddr;
+    iPublicAddr = emptyAddr;
+    iServerAddress = emptyAddr;
+    iAddXorOnly = EFalse;
+    iErrorResponseCount = 0;
+    FreeRequestData();
+
+    if ( iState != iInit )
+        {
+        __STUNTURNCLIENT( "Binding terminated" )
+
+        ChangeState( *iInit );
+        TRAP_IGNORE( ClientL().BindingErrorL( Binding(), aError, ETrue ) )
+        }
+    }
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// CSTUNBindingImplementation::FreeRequestData
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+void CSTUNBindingImplementation::FreeRequestData()
+    {
+    delete iTransaction;
+    iTransaction = NULL;
+    delete iUnknownAttr;
+    iUnknownAttr = NULL;
+    delete iRequest;
+    iRequest = NULL;
+    delete iSharedSecret;
+    iSharedSecret = NULL;
+    delete iRealmFromResponse;
+    iRealmFromResponse = NULL;
+    delete iNonce;
+    iNonce = NULL;
+	iICEAttributes = TICEAttributes();
+	iAddFingerprint = EFalse;
+    }
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// CSTUNBindingImplementation::IsWaitingSharedSecret
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+TBool CSTUNBindingImplementation::IsWaitingSharedSecret() const
+    {
+    return iState == iGetSharedSecret;
+    }
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// CSTUNBindingImplementation::SharedSecretObtainedL
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+void CSTUNBindingImplementation::SharedSecretObtainedL(
+    const TDesC8& aUsername, const TDesC8& aPassword )
+    {
+    __STUN_ASSERT_L( ( aUsername.Length() > 0 && aPassword.Length() > 0 ) ||
+     ( aUsername.Length() == 0 && aPassword.Length() == 0 ), KErrArgument );
+
+    iState->SharedSecretObtainedL( *this, aUsername, aPassword );
+    }
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// CSTUNBindingImplementation::CreateBindingRequestL
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+void CSTUNBindingImplementation::CreateBindingRequestL(
+    const TDesC8& aUsername, const TDesC8& aPassword )
+    {
+    delete iRequest;
+    iRequest = NULL;
+
+    if ( IsSharedSecretRequired() &&
+         ( aUsername.Length() == 0 || aPassword.Length() == 0 ) )
+         {
+         Terminate( KErrAccessDenied );
+         User::Leave( KErrAccessDenied );
+         }
+    iTransactionError = KErrNone;
+
+    HBufC8* newSharedSecret = aPassword.AllocL();
+    delete iSharedSecret;
+    iSharedSecret = newSharedSecret;
+
+    TNATFWUNSAFTransactionID transactionID;
+    ClientL().ObtainTransactionIDL( transactionID );
+    iRequest = CNATFWUNSAFBindingRequest::NewL( transactionID );
+
+    if ( aUsername.Length() > 0 )
+        {
+        __STUNTURNCLIENT( "CSTUNBindingImplementation::CreateBindingRequestL\
+         - Add USERNAME attribute" )
+        iRequest->AddAttributeL( CNATFWUNSAFUsernameAttribute::NewLC( aUsername ) );
+        CleanupStack::Pop(); //CNATFWUNSAFUsernameAttribute
+        }
+
+    if ( iICEAttributes.iPriority > 0 )
+        {
+        __STUNTURNCLIENT( "CSTUNBindingImplementation::CreateBindingRequestL\
+         - Add PRIORITY attribute" )
+        iRequest->AddAttributeL( CNATFWUNSAFPriorityAttribute::NewLC(
+            iICEAttributes.iPriority ) );
+        CleanupStack::Pop(); // CNATFWUNSAFPriorityAttribute
+        }
+
+    if ( iICEAttributes.iUseCandidate )
+        {
+        __STUNTURNCLIENT( "CSTUNBindingImplementation::CreateBindingRequestL\
+         - Add USE_CANDIDATE attribute" )
+        iRequest->AddAttributeL( CNATFWUNSAFUseCandidateAttribute::NewLC() );
+        CleanupStack::Pop(); // CNATFWUNSAFUseCandidateAttribute
+        }
+
+    if ( iICEAttributes.iControlled > 0 )
+        {
+        __STUNTURNCLIENT( "CSTUNBindingImplementation::CreateBindingRequestL\
+         - Add CONTROLLED attribute" )
+        iRequest->AddAttributeL( CNATFWUNSAFIceControlledAttribute::NewLC(
+            iICEAttributes.iControlled ) );
+        CleanupStack::Pop(); // CNATFWUNSAFIceControlledAttribute
+        }
+
+    if ( iICEAttributes.iControlling > 0 )
+        {
+        __STUNTURNCLIENT( "CSTUNBindingImplementation::CreateBindingRequestL\
+         - Add CONTROLLING attribute" )
+        iRequest->AddAttributeL( CNATFWUNSAFIceControllingAttribute::NewLC(
+            iICEAttributes.iControlling ) );
+        CleanupStack::Pop(); // CNATFWUNSAFIceControllingAttribute
+        }
+
+    if ( iUseRealmFromResponse )
+        {
+        __STUNTURNCLIENT( "CSTUNBindingImplementation::CreateBindingRequestL\
+         - Add REALM attribute" )
+        // Should only be added if long term credentials used
+        iRequest->AddAttributeL( CNATFWUNSAFRealmAttribute::NewLC(
+            *iRealmFromResponse ) );
+
+        CleanupStack::Pop(); // CNATFWUNSAFRealmAttribute
+        }
+
+    if ( iAddXorOnly )
+        {
+        __STUNTURNCLIENT( "CSTUNBindingImplementation::CreateBindingRequestL\
+         - Add XOR_ONLY attribute" )
+        iRequest->AddAttributeL( CNATFWUNSAFXorOnlyAttribute::NewLC() );
+        CleanupStack::Pop(); //CNATFWUNSAFXorOnlyAttribute
+        }
+
+    if ( iUnknownAttr )
+        {
+        __STUNTURNCLIENT( "CSTUNBindingImplementation::CreateBindingRequestL - Unknown" )
+        STUNUtils::RemoveUnknownAttributes( *iRequest, *iUnknownAttr );
+        delete iUnknownAttr;
+        iUnknownAttr = NULL;
+        }
+
+    if ( iNonce )
+        {
+        iRequest->AddAttributeL( CNATFWUNSAFNonceAttribute::NewLC(
+            *iNonce ) );
+        CleanupStack::Pop(); // CNATFWUNSAFNonceAttribute
+        }
+    }
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// CSTUNBindingImplementation::SendBindingRequestL
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+void CSTUNBindingImplementation::SendBindingRequestL()
+    {
+    __STUN_ASSERT_L( !iTransaction, KErrAlreadyExists );
+    __STUN_ASSERT_L( iRequest && iSharedSecret,KErrNotFound );
+
+    __STUNTURNCLIENT( "CSTUNBindingImplementation::SendBindingRequestL" )
+
+    if ( iSocket )
+        {
+        iTransaction = CSTUNTransaction::NewL( *iRequest,
+                                               iServerAddress,
+                                               *iSharedSecret,
+                                               *iSocket,
+                                               ClientL().TimerProvider(),
+                                               iRetransmitInterval,
+                                               *this,
+                                               KStun,
+                                               ClientL().TransportProtocol() );
+        }
+
+    else
+        {
+        iTransaction = CSTUNTransaction::NewL( *iRequest,
+                                               iServerAddress,
+                                               *iSharedSecret,
+                                               iStreamId,
+                                               iConnectionId,
+                                               ClientL().TimerProvider(),
+                                               iRetransmitInterval,
+                                               *this,
+                                               KStun,
+                                               *iMux,
+                                               ClientL().TransportProtocol(),
+                                               iAddFingerprint,
+                                               iDestAddr );
+        }
+    }
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// CSTUNBindingImplementation::WaitBeforeRetrying
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+void CSTUNBindingImplementation::WaitBeforeRetrying()
+    {
+    StartTimer( STUNUtils::EWaitBeforeRetryDuration );
+    }
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// CSTUNBindingImplementation::CancelRetransmission
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+void CSTUNBindingImplementation::CancelRetransmission()
+    {
+    if ( iTransaction )
+        {
+        iTransaction->CancelRetransmission();
+        }
+    }
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// CSTUNBindingImplementation::SendIndicationL
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+void CSTUNBindingImplementation::SendIndicationL(
+    const TInetAddr& aRemoteAddr, const TDesC8& /*aData*/, 
+    TBool aAddFingerprint )
+    {
+    __STUNTURNCLIENT( "CSTUNBindingImplementation::SendBindingIndicationL" )
+    
+    HBufC8* username = ClientL().UsernameForIndication().AllocL();
+    CleanupStack::PushL( username );
+    HBufC8* password = ClientL().PasswordForIndication().AllocL();
+    CleanupStack::PushL( password );
+    
+    TNATFWUNSAFTransactionID transactionID;
+    ClientL().ObtainTransactionIDL( transactionID );
+    
+    CNATFWUNSAFMessage* 
+        indication = CNATFWUNSAFBindingIndication::NewL( transactionID );
+    CleanupStack::PushL( indication );
+    
+    if ( username->Length() > 0 )
+        {
+        __STUNTURNCLIENT( "CSTUNBindingImplementation::CreateBindingRequestL\
+         - Add USERNAME attribute" )
+        indication->AddAttributeL( CNATFWUNSAFUsernameAttribute::NewLC( *username ) );
+        CleanupStack::Pop(); //CNATFWUNSAFUsernameAttribute
+        }
+
+    if ( iUnknownAttr )
+        {
+        STUNUtils::RemoveUnknownAttributes( *indication, *iUnknownAttr );
+        delete iUnknownAttr;
+        iUnknownAttr = NULL;
+        }
+
+    iIndicationTx->TransmitL( *indication, aRemoteAddr, *password, 
+        aAddFingerprint );
+    
+    CleanupStack::PopAndDestroy( indication );
+    CleanupStack::PopAndDestroy( password );
+    CleanupStack::PopAndDestroy( username );
+    
+    __STUNTURNCLIENT( "CSTUNBindingImplementation::SendBindingIndicationL out" )
+    }
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// CSTUNBindingImplementation::SetICESpecificAttributes
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+void CSTUNBindingImplementation::SetICESpecificAttributes(
+    const TICEAttributes& aAttributes )
+    {
+    iICEAttributes = aAttributes;
+    }
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// CSTUNBindingImplementation::Binding
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+const CBinding& CSTUNBindingImplementation::Binding()
+    {
+    return iBinding;
+    }
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// CSTUNBindingImplementation::IsSharedSecretRequired
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+TBool CSTUNBindingImplementation::IsSharedSecretRequired() const
+    {
+    return iTransactionError == E401Unauthorized ||
+       iTransactionError == E430StaleCredentials ||
+       iTransactionError == E431IntegrityCheckFailure ||
+       iTransactionError == E432MissingUsername ||
+       iTransactionError == E433UseTLS ||
+       iTransactionError == E434MissingRealm;
+    }
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// CSTUNBindingImplementation::ClientL
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+MSTUNBindingObserver& CSTUNBindingImplementation::ClientL() const
+    {
+    __ASSERT_ALWAYS( iClient, User::Leave( KErrNotFound ) );
+
+    return *iClient;
+    }
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// CSTUNBindingImplementation::DecodeMessageL
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+CNATFWUNSAFMessage*
+    CSTUNBindingImplementation::DecodeMessageL( const TDesC8& aData ) const
+    {
+    CNATFWUNSAFMessageFactory* decoder = CNATFWUNSAFMessageFactory::NewLC();
+    CNATFWUNSAFMessage* msg = decoder->DecodeL( aData );
+    CleanupStack::PopAndDestroy( decoder );
+    return msg;
+    }
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// CSTUNBindingImplementation::ValidateMsgType
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+TBool CSTUNBindingImplementation::ValidateMsgType(
+    CNATFWUNSAFMessage* aMsg ) const
+    {
+    if ( aMsg )
+        {
+        return ( aMsg->Type() == CNATFWUNSAFMessage::EBindingResponse ||
+             aMsg->Type() == CNATFWUNSAFMessage::EBindingErrorResponse );
+        }
+    return EFalse;
+    }
+