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/****************************************************************************

**

** Implementation of QInputContext class

**

** Copyright (C) 2003-2004 immodule for Qt Project.  All rights reserved.

**

** This file is written to contribute to Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies) under their own

** license. You may use this file under your Qt license. Following

** description is copied from their original file headers. Contact

** immodule-qt@freedesktop.org if any conditions of this licensing are

** not clear to you.

**

****************************************************************************/

//#define QT_NO_IM_PREEDIT_RELOCATION

#include "qinputcontext.h"

#include "qinputcontext_p.h"

#ifndef QT_NO_IM

#include "qplatformdefs.h"

#include "qapplication.h"

#include "qmenu.h"

#include "qtextformat.h"

#include "qpalette.h"

#include <stdlib.h>

#include <limits.h>

QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE

/*!

    \class QInputContext

    \brief The QInputContext class abstracts the input method dependent data and composing state.

    \ingroup i18n

    An input method is responsible for inputting complex text that cannot

    be inputted via simple keymap. It converts a sequence of input

    events (typically key events) into a text string through the input

    method specific converting process. The class of the processes are

    widely ranging from simple finite state machine to complex text

    translator that pools a whole paragraph of a text with text

    editing capability to perform grammar and semantic analysis.

    To abstract such different input method specific intermediate

    information, Qt offers the QInputContext as base class. The

    concept is well known as 'input context' in the input method

    domain. An input context is created for a text widget in response

    to a demand. It is ensured that an input context is prepared for

    an input method before input to a text widget.

    Multiple input contexts that belong to a single input method

    may concurrently coexist. Suppose multi-window text editor. Each

    text widget of window A and B holds different QInputContext

    instance which contains different state information such as

    partially composed text.

    \section1 Groups of Functions

    \table

    \header \o Context \o Functions

    \row \o Receiving information \o

        x11FilterEvent(),

        filterEvent(),

        mouseHandler()

    \row \o Sending back composed text \o

        sendEvent()

    \row \o State change notification \o

        setFocusWidget(),

        reset()

    \row \o Context information \o

        identifierName(),

        language(),

        font(),

        isComposing()

    \endtable

    \section1 Licensing Information

    \legalese

    Copyright (C) 2003-2004 immodule for Qt Project.  All rights reserved.

    This file is written to contribute to Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies) under their own

    license. You may use this file under your Qt license. Following

    description is copied from their original file headers. Contact

    immodule-qt@freedesktop.org if any conditions of this licensing are

    not clear to you.

    \endlegalese

    \sa QInputContextPlugin, QInputContextFactory, QApplication::setInputContext()

*/

/*!

    Constructs an input context with the given \a parent.

*/

QInputContext::QInputContext(QObject* parent)

    : QObject(*new QInputContextPrivate, parent)

{

}

/*!

    Destroys the input context.

*/

QInputContext::~QInputContext()

{

}

/*!

    Returns the widget that has an input focus for this input

    context.

    The return value may differ from holderWidget() if the input

    context is shared between several text widgets.

    \warning To ensure platform independence and support flexible

    configuration of widgets, ordinary input methods should not call

    this function directly.

    \sa setFocusWidget()

*/

QWidget *QInputContext::focusWidget() const

{

    Q_D(const QInputContext);

    return d->focusWidget;

}

/*!

    Sets the \a widget that has an input focus for this input context.

    \warning Ordinary input methods must not call this function

    directly.

    \sa focusWidget()

*/

void QInputContext::setFocusWidget(QWidget *widget)

{

    Q_ASSERT(!widget || widget->testAttribute(Qt::WA_InputMethodEnabled));

    Q_D(QInputContext);

    d->focusWidget = widget;

}

/*!

    \fn bool QInputContext::isComposing() const

    This function indicates whether InputMethodStart event had been

    sent to the current focus widget. It is ensured that an input

    context can send InputMethodCompose or InputMethodEnd event safely

    if this function returned true.

    The state is automatically being tracked through sendEvent().

    \sa sendEvent()

*/

/*!

    This function can be reimplemented in a subclass to filter input

    events.

    Return true if the \a event has been consumed. Otherwise, the

    unfiltered \a event will be forwarded to widgets as ordinary

    way. Although the input events have accept() and ignore()

    methods, leave it untouched.

    \a event is currently restricted to events of these types:

    \list

        \i CloseSoftwareInputPanel

        \i KeyPress

        \i KeyRelease

        \i MouseButtonDblClick

        \i MouseButtonPress

        \i MouseButtonRelease

        \i MouseMove

        \i RequestSoftwareInputPanel

    \endlist

    But some input method related events such as QWheelEvent or

    QTabletEvent may be added in future.

    The filtering opportunity is always given to the input context as

    soon as possible. It has to be taken place before any other key

    event consumers such as eventfilters and accelerators because some

    input methods require quite various key combination and

    sequences. It often conflicts with accelerators and so on, so we

    must give the input context the filtering opportunity first to

    ensure all input methods work properly regardless of application

    design.

    Ordinary input methods require discrete key events to work

    properly, so Qt's key compression is always disabled for any input

    contexts.

    \sa QKeyEvent, x11FilterEvent()

*/

bool QInputContext::filterEvent(const QEvent * /*event*/)

{

    return false;

}

/*!

  Sends an input method event specified by \a event to the current focus

  widget. Implementations of QInputContext should call this method to

  send the generated input method events and not

  QApplication::sendEvent(), as the events might have to get dispatched

  to a different application on some platforms.

  Some complex input methods route the handling to several child

  contexts (e.g. to enable language switching). To account for this,

  QInputContext will check if the parent object is a QInputContext. If

  yes, it will call the parents sendEvent() implementation instead of

  sending the event directly.

  \sa QInputMethodEvent

*/

void QInputContext::sendEvent(const QInputMethodEvent &event)

{

    // route events over input context parents to make chaining possible.

    QInputContext *p = qobject_cast<QInputContext *>(parent());

    if (p) {

        p->sendEvent(event);

        return;

    }

    QWidget *focus = focusWidget();

    if (!focus)

	return;

    QInputMethodEvent e(event);

    QApplication::sendEvent(focus, &e);

}

/*!

    This function can be reimplemented in a subclass to handle mouse

    press, release, double-click, and move events within the preedit

    text. You can use the function to implement mouse-oriented user

    interface such as text selection or popup menu for candidate

    selection.

    The \a x parameter is the offset within the string that was sent

    with the InputMethodCompose event. The alteration boundary of \a

    x is ensured as character boundary of preedit string accurately.

    The \a event parameter is the event that was sent to the editor

    widget. The event type is QEvent::MouseButtonPress,

    QEvent::MouseButtonRelease, QEvent::MouseButtonDblClick or

    QEvent::MouseMove. The event's button and state indicate

    the kind of operation that was performed.

*/

void QInputContext::mouseHandler(int /*x*/, QMouseEvent *event)

{

    // Default behavior for simple ephemeral input contexts. Some

    // complex input contexts should not be reset here.

    if (event->type() == QEvent::MouseButtonPress || event->type() == QEvent::MouseButtonDblClick)

	reset();

}

/*!

    Returns the font of the current input widget

*/

QFont QInputContext::font() const

{

    Q_D(const QInputContext);

    if (!d->focusWidget)

        return QApplication::font();

    return qvariant_cast<QFont>(d->focusWidget->inputMethodQuery(Qt::ImFont));

}

/*!

    This virtual function is called when a state in the focus widget

    has changed. QInputContext can then use

    QWidget::inputMethodQuery() to query the new state of the widget.

*/

void QInputContext::update()

{

}

/*!

    This virtual function is called when the specified \a widget is

    destroyed. The \a widget is a widget on which this input context

    is installed.

*/

void QInputContext::widgetDestroyed(QWidget *widget)

{

    Q_D(QInputContext);

    if (widget == d->focusWidget)

        setFocusWidget(0);

}

/*!

    \fn void QInputContext::reset()

    This function can be reimplemented in a subclass to reset the

    state of the input method.

    This function is called by several widgets to reset input

    state. For example, a text widget call this function before

    inserting a text to make widget ready to accept a text.

    Default implementation is sufficient for simple input method. You

    can override this function to reset external input method engines

    in complex input method. In the case, call QInputContext::reset()

    to ensure proper termination of inputting.

    You must not send any QInputMethodEvent except empty InputMethodEnd event using

    QInputContext::reset() at reimplemented reset(). It will break

    input state consistency.

*/

/*!

  \fn QString QInputContext::identifierName()

    This function must be implemented in any subclasses to return the

    identifier name of the input method.

    Return value is the name to identify and specify input methods for

    the input method switching mechanism and so on. The name has to be

    consistent with QInputContextPlugin::keys(). The name has to

    consist of ASCII characters only.

    There are two different names with different responsibility in the

    input method domain. This function returns one of them. Another

    name is called 'display name' that stands for the name for

    endusers appeared in a menu and so on.

    \sa QInputContextPlugin::keys(), QInputContextPlugin::displayName()

*/

/*!

    \fn QString QInputContext::language()

    This function must be implemented in any subclasses to return a

    language code (e.g. "zh_CN", "zh_TW", "zh_HK", "ja", "ko", ...)

    of the input context. If the input context can handle multiple

    languages, return the currently used one. The name has to be

    consistent with QInputContextPlugin::language().

    This information will be used by language tagging feature in

    QInputMethodEvent. It is required to distinguish unified han characters

    correctly. It enables proper font and character code

    handling. Suppose CJK-awared multilingual web browser

    (that automatically modifies fonts in CJK-mixed text) and XML editor

    (that automatically inserts lang attr).

*/

/*!

    This is a preliminary interface for Qt 4.

*/

QList<QAction *> QInputContext::actions()

{

    return QList<QAction *>();

}

/*!

    \enum QInputContext::StandardFormat

    \value PreeditFormat  The preedit text.

    \value SelectionFormat  The selection text.

    \sa standardFormat()

*/

/*!

    Returns a QTextFormat object that specifies the format for

    component \a s.

*/

QTextFormat QInputContext::standardFormat(StandardFormat s) const

{

    QWidget *focus = focusWidget();

    const QPalette &pal = focus ? focus->palette() : QApplication::palette();

    QTextCharFormat fmt;

    QColor bg;

    switch (s) {

    case QInputContext::PreeditFormat: {

        fmt.setUnderlineStyle(QTextCharFormat::DashUnderline);

        break;

    }

    case QInputContext::SelectionFormat: {

        bg = pal.text().color();

        fmt.setBackground(QBrush(bg));

        fmt.setForeground(pal.background());

        break;

    }

    }

    return fmt;

}

#ifdef Q_WS_X11

/*!

    This function may be overridden only if input method is depending

    on X11 and you need raw XEvent. Otherwise, this function must not.

    This function is designed to filter raw key events for XIM, but

    other input methods may use this to implement some special

    features such as distinguishing Shift_L and Shift_R.

    Return true if the \a event has been consumed. Otherwise, the

    unfiltered \a event will be translated into QEvent and forwarded

    to filterEvent(). Filtering at both x11FilterEvent() and

    filterEvent() in single input method is allowed.

    \a keywidget is a client widget into which a text is inputted. \a

    event is inputted XEvent.

    \sa filterEvent()

*/

bool QInputContext::x11FilterEvent(QWidget * /*keywidget*/, XEvent * /*event*/)

{

    return false;

}

#endif // Q_WS_X11

#ifdef Q_OS_SYMBIAN

/*!

    \since 4.6

    This function may be overridden only if input method is depending

    on Symbian and you need raw Symbian events. Otherwise, this function must not.

    This function is designed to filter raw key events on Symbian, but

    other input methods may use this to implement some special

    features.

    Return true if the \a event has been consumed. Otherwise, the

    unfiltered \a event will be translated into QEvent and forwarded

    to filterEvent(). Filtering at both symbianFilterEvent() and

    filterEvent() in single input method is allowed.

    \a keywidget is a client widget into which a text is inputted. \a

    event is inputted QSymbianEvent.

    \sa filterEvent()

*/

bool QInputContext::symbianFilterEvent(QWidget * /*keywidget*/, const QSymbianEvent * /*event*/)

{

    return false;

}

#endif // Q_OS_SYMBIAN

QT_END_NAMESPACE

#endif //Q_NO_IM