doc/src/examples/chart.qdoc
author eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
Wed, 31 Mar 2010 11:06:36 +0300
changeset 7 f7bc934e204c
permissions -rw-r--r--
5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
Ignore whitespace changes - Everywhere: Within whitespace: At end of lines:
7
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
     1
/****************************************************************************
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
     2
**
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
     3
** Copyright (C) 2010 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
     4
** All rights reserved.
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
     5
** Contact: Nokia Corporation (qt-info@nokia.com)
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
     6
**
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
     7
** This file is part of the documentation of the Qt Toolkit.
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
     8
**
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
     9
** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    10
** No Commercial Usage
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    11
** This file contains pre-release code and may not be distributed.
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    12
** You may use this file in accordance with the terms and conditions
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    13
** contained in the Technology Preview License Agreement accompanying
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    14
** this package.
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    15
**
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    16
** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    17
** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    18
** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    19
** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    20
** packaging of this file.  Please review the following information to
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    21
** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    22
** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html.
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    23
**
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    24
** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain additional
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    25
** rights.  These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL Exception
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    26
** version 1.1, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this package.
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    27
**
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    28
** If you have questions regarding the use of this file, please contact
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    29
** Nokia at qt-info@nokia.com.
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    30
**
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    31
**
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    32
**
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    33
**
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    34
**
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    35
**
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    36
**
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    37
**
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    38
** $QT_END_LICENSE$
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    39
**
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    40
****************************************************************************/
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    41
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    42
/*!
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    43
    \example itemviews/chart
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    44
    \title Chart Example
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    45
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    46
    The Chart example shows how to create a custom view for the model/view framework.
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    47
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    48
    \image chart-example.png
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    49
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    50
    In this example, the items in a table model are represented as slices in a pie chart,
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    51
    relying on the flexibility of the model/view architecture to handle custom editing
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    52
    and selection features.
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    53
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    54
    \bold{Note that you only need to create a new view class if your data requires a
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    55
    specialized representation.} You should first consider using a standard QListView,
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    56
    QTableView, or QTreeView with a custom QItemDelegate subclass if you need to
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    57
    represent data in a special way.
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    58
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    59
    \omit
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    60
    \section1 PieView Class Definition
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    61
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    62
    The \c PieView class is a subclass of QAbstractItemView. The base class provides
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    63
    much of the functionality required by view classes, so we only need to provide
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    64
    implementations for three public functions: visualRect(), scrollTo(), and
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    65
    indexAt(). However, the view needs to maintain strict control over its look and
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    66
    feel, so we also provide implementations for a number of other functions:
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    67
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    68
    \snippet examples/itemviews/chart/pieview.h 0
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    69
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    70
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    71
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    72
    \section1 PieView Class Implementation
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    73
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    74
    The paint event renders the data from the standard item model as a pie chart.
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    75
    We interpret the data in the following way:
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    76
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    77
    \list
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    78
    \o Column 0 contains data in two different roles:
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    79
       The \l{Qt::ItemDataRole}{DisplayRole} contains a label, and the
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    80
       \l{Qt::ItemDataRole}{DecorationRole} contains the color of the pie slice.
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    81
    \o Column 1 contains a quantity which we will convert to the angular extent of
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    82
       the slice.
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    83
    \endlist
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    84
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    85
    The figure is always drawn with the chart on the left and the key on
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    86
    the right. This means that we must try and obtain an area that is wider
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    87
    than it is tall. We do this by imposing a particular aspect ratio on
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    88
    the chart and applying it to the available vertical space. This ensures
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    89
    that we always obtain the maximum horizontal space for the aspect ratio
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    90
    used.
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    91
    We also apply fixed size margin around the figure.
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    92
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    93
    We use logical coordinates to draw the chart and key, and position them
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    94
    on the view using viewports.
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    95
    \endomit
f7bc934e204c 5cabc75a39ca2f064f70b40f72ed93c74c4dc19b
eckhart.koppen@nokia.com
parents:
diff changeset
    96
*/