src/corelib/io/qprocess.h
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     1 /****************************************************************************
       
     2 **
       
     3 ** Copyright (C) 2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
       
     4 ** All rights reserved.
       
     5 ** Contact: Nokia Corporation (qt-info@nokia.com)
       
     6 **
       
     7 ** This file is part of the QtCore module of the Qt Toolkit.
       
     8 **
       
     9 ** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$
       
    10 ** No Commercial Usage
       
    11 ** This file contains pre-release code and may not be distributed.
       
    12 ** You may use this file in accordance with the terms and conditions
       
    13 ** contained in the Technology Preview License Agreement accompanying
       
    14 ** this package.
       
    15 **
       
    16 ** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage
       
    17 ** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser
       
    18 ** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software
       
    19 ** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the
       
    20 ** packaging of this file.  Please review the following information to
       
    21 ** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements
       
    22 ** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html.
       
    23 **
       
    24 ** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain additional
       
    25 ** rights.  These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL Exception
       
    26 ** version 1.1, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this package.
       
    27 **
       
    28 ** If you have questions regarding the use of this file, please contact
       
    29 ** Nokia at qt-info@nokia.com.
       
    30 **
       
    31 **
       
    32 **
       
    33 **
       
    34 **
       
    35 **
       
    36 **
       
    37 **
       
    38 ** $QT_END_LICENSE$
       
    39 **
       
    40 ****************************************************************************/
       
    41 
       
    42 #ifndef QPROCESS_H
       
    43 #define QPROCESS_H
       
    44 
       
    45 #include <QtCore/qiodevice.h>
       
    46 #include <QtCore/qstringlist.h>
       
    47 #include <QtCore/qshareddata.h>
       
    48 
       
    49 QT_BEGIN_HEADER
       
    50 
       
    51 QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
       
    52 
       
    53 QT_MODULE(Core)
       
    54 
       
    55 #ifndef QT_NO_PROCESS
       
    56 
       
    57 #if (!defined(Q_OS_WIN32) && !defined(Q_OS_WINCE)) || defined(qdoc)
       
    58 typedef qint64 Q_PID;
       
    59 #else
       
    60 QT_END_NAMESPACE
       
    61 typedef struct _PROCESS_INFORMATION *Q_PID;
       
    62 QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
       
    63 #endif
       
    64 
       
    65 class QProcessPrivate;
       
    66 class QProcessEnvironmentPrivate;
       
    67 
       
    68 class Q_CORE_EXPORT QProcessEnvironment
       
    69 {
       
    70 public:
       
    71     QProcessEnvironment();
       
    72     QProcessEnvironment(const QProcessEnvironment &other);
       
    73     ~QProcessEnvironment();
       
    74     QProcessEnvironment &operator=(const QProcessEnvironment &other);
       
    75 
       
    76     bool operator==(const QProcessEnvironment &other) const;
       
    77     inline bool operator!=(const QProcessEnvironment &other) const
       
    78     { return !(*this == other); }
       
    79 
       
    80     bool isEmpty() const;
       
    81     void clear();
       
    82 
       
    83     bool contains(const QString &name) const;
       
    84     void insert(const QString &name, const QString &value);
       
    85     void remove(const QString &name);
       
    86     QString value(const QString &name, const QString &defaultValue = QString()) const;
       
    87 
       
    88     QStringList toStringList() const;
       
    89 
       
    90     static QProcessEnvironment systemEnvironment();
       
    91 
       
    92 private:
       
    93     friend class QProcessPrivate;
       
    94     friend class QProcessEnvironmentPrivate;
       
    95     QSharedDataPointer<QProcessEnvironmentPrivate> d;
       
    96 };
       
    97 
       
    98 class Q_CORE_EXPORT QProcess : public QIODevice
       
    99 {
       
   100     Q_OBJECT
       
   101 public:
       
   102     enum ProcessError {
       
   103         FailedToStart, //### file not found, resource error
       
   104         Crashed,
       
   105         Timedout,
       
   106         ReadError,
       
   107         WriteError,
       
   108         UnknownError
       
   109     };
       
   110     enum ProcessState {
       
   111         NotRunning,
       
   112         Starting,
       
   113         Running
       
   114     };
       
   115     enum ProcessChannel {
       
   116         StandardOutput,
       
   117         StandardError
       
   118     };
       
   119     enum ProcessChannelMode {
       
   120         SeparateChannels,
       
   121         MergedChannels,
       
   122         ForwardedChannels
       
   123     };
       
   124     enum ExitStatus {
       
   125         NormalExit,
       
   126         CrashExit
       
   127     };
       
   128 
       
   129     explicit QProcess(QObject *parent = 0);
       
   130     virtual ~QProcess();
       
   131 
       
   132     void start(const QString &program, const QStringList &arguments, OpenMode mode = ReadWrite);
       
   133     void start(const QString &program, OpenMode mode = ReadWrite);
       
   134 
       
   135     ProcessChannelMode readChannelMode() const;
       
   136     void setReadChannelMode(ProcessChannelMode mode);
       
   137     ProcessChannelMode processChannelMode() const;
       
   138     void setProcessChannelMode(ProcessChannelMode mode);
       
   139 
       
   140     ProcessChannel readChannel() const;
       
   141     void setReadChannel(ProcessChannel channel);
       
   142 
       
   143     void closeReadChannel(ProcessChannel channel);
       
   144     void closeWriteChannel();
       
   145 
       
   146     void setStandardInputFile(const QString &fileName);
       
   147     void setStandardOutputFile(const QString &fileName, OpenMode mode = Truncate);
       
   148     void setStandardErrorFile(const QString &fileName, OpenMode mode = Truncate);
       
   149     void setStandardOutputProcess(QProcess *destination);
       
   150 
       
   151     QString workingDirectory() const;
       
   152     void setWorkingDirectory(const QString &dir);
       
   153 
       
   154     void setEnvironment(const QStringList &environment);
       
   155     QStringList environment() const;
       
   156     void setProcessEnvironment(const QProcessEnvironment &environment);
       
   157     QProcessEnvironment processEnvironment() const;
       
   158 
       
   159     QProcess::ProcessError error() const;
       
   160     QProcess::ProcessState state() const;
       
   161 
       
   162     // #### Qt 5: Q_PID is a pointer on Windows and a value on Unix
       
   163     Q_PID pid() const;
       
   164 
       
   165     bool waitForStarted(int msecs = 30000);
       
   166     bool waitForReadyRead(int msecs = 30000);
       
   167     bool waitForBytesWritten(int msecs = 30000);
       
   168     bool waitForFinished(int msecs = 30000);
       
   169 
       
   170     QByteArray readAllStandardOutput();
       
   171     QByteArray readAllStandardError();
       
   172 
       
   173     int exitCode() const;
       
   174     QProcess::ExitStatus exitStatus() const;
       
   175 
       
   176     // QIODevice
       
   177     qint64 bytesAvailable() const;
       
   178     qint64 bytesToWrite() const;
       
   179     bool isSequential() const;
       
   180     bool canReadLine() const;
       
   181     void close();
       
   182     bool atEnd() const;
       
   183 
       
   184     static int execute(const QString &program, const QStringList &arguments);
       
   185     static int execute(const QString &program);
       
   186 
       
   187     static bool startDetached(const QString &program, const QStringList &arguments, const QString &workingDirectory,
       
   188                               qint64 *pid = 0);
       
   189     static bool startDetached(const QString &program, const QStringList &arguments);
       
   190     static bool startDetached(const QString &program);
       
   191 
       
   192     static QStringList systemEnvironment();
       
   193 
       
   194 public Q_SLOTS:
       
   195     void terminate();
       
   196     void kill();
       
   197 
       
   198 Q_SIGNALS:
       
   199     void started();
       
   200     void finished(int exitCode);
       
   201     void finished(int exitCode, QProcess::ExitStatus exitStatus);
       
   202     void error(QProcess::ProcessError error);
       
   203     void stateChanged(QProcess::ProcessState state);
       
   204 
       
   205     void readyReadStandardOutput();
       
   206     void readyReadStandardError();
       
   207 
       
   208 protected:
       
   209     void setProcessState(ProcessState state);
       
   210 
       
   211     virtual void setupChildProcess();
       
   212 
       
   213     // QIODevice
       
   214     qint64 readData(char *data, qint64 maxlen);
       
   215     qint64 writeData(const char *data, qint64 len);
       
   216 
       
   217 private:
       
   218     Q_DECLARE_PRIVATE(QProcess)
       
   219     Q_DISABLE_COPY(QProcess)
       
   220 
       
   221     Q_PRIVATE_SLOT(d_func(), bool _q_canReadStandardOutput())
       
   222     Q_PRIVATE_SLOT(d_func(), bool _q_canReadStandardError())
       
   223     Q_PRIVATE_SLOT(d_func(), bool _q_canWrite())
       
   224     Q_PRIVATE_SLOT(d_func(), bool _q_startupNotification())
       
   225     Q_PRIVATE_SLOT(d_func(), bool _q_processDied())
       
   226     Q_PRIVATE_SLOT(d_func(), void _q_notified())
       
   227     friend class QProcessManager;
       
   228 };
       
   229 
       
   230 #endif // QT_NO_PROCESS
       
   231 
       
   232 QT_END_NAMESPACE
       
   233 
       
   234 QT_END_HEADER
       
   235 
       
   236 #endif // QPROCESS_H