src/corelib/thread/qmutexpool.cpp
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     1 /****************************************************************************
       
     2 **
       
     3 ** Copyright (C) 2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
       
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    38 ** $QT_END_LICENSE$
       
    39 **
       
    40 ****************************************************************************/
       
    41 
       
    42 #include "qatomic.h"
       
    43 #include "qmutexpool_p.h"
       
    44 
       
    45 #ifndef QT_NO_THREAD
       
    46 
       
    47 QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
       
    48 
       
    49 // qt_global_mutexpool is here for backwards compatability only,
       
    50 // use QMutexpool::instance() in new clode.
       
    51 Q_CORE_EXPORT QMutexPool *qt_global_mutexpool = 0;
       
    52 Q_GLOBAL_STATIC_WITH_ARGS(QMutexPool, globalMutexPool, (QMutex::Recursive))
       
    53 
       
    54 /*!
       
    55     \class QMutexPool
       
    56     \brief The QMutexPool class provides a pool of QMutex objects.
       
    57 
       
    58     \internal
       
    59 
       
    60     \ingroup thread
       
    61 
       
    62     QMutexPool is a convenience class that provides access to a fixed
       
    63     number of QMutex objects.
       
    64 
       
    65     Typical use of a QMutexPool is in situations where it is not
       
    66     possible or feasible to use one QMutex for every protected object.
       
    67     The mutex pool will return a mutex based on the address of the
       
    68     object that needs protection.
       
    69 
       
    70     For example, consider this simple class:
       
    71 
       
    72     \snippet doc/src/snippets/code/src_corelib_thread_qmutexpool.cpp 0
       
    73 
       
    74     Adding a QMutex member to the Number class does not make sense,
       
    75     because it is so small. However, in order to ensure that access to
       
    76     each Number is protected, you need to use a mutex. In this case, a
       
    77     QMutexPool would be ideal.
       
    78 
       
    79     Code to calculate the square of a number would then look something
       
    80     like this:
       
    81 
       
    82     \snippet doc/src/snippets/code/src_corelib_thread_qmutexpool.cpp 1
       
    83 
       
    84     This function will safely calculate the square of a number, since
       
    85     it uses a mutex from a QMutexPool. The mutex is locked and
       
    86     unlocked automatically by the QMutexLocker class. See the
       
    87     QMutexLocker documentation for more details.
       
    88 */
       
    89 
       
    90 /*!
       
    91     Constructs  a QMutexPool, reserving space for \a size QMutexes. All
       
    92     mutexes in the pool are created with \a recursionMode. By default,
       
    93     all mutexes are non-recursive.
       
    94 
       
    95     The QMutexes are created when needed, and deleted when the
       
    96     QMutexPool is destructed.
       
    97 */
       
    98 QMutexPool::QMutexPool(QMutex::RecursionMode recursionMode, int size)
       
    99     : mutexes(size), recursionMode(recursionMode)
       
   100 {
       
   101     for (int index = 0; index < mutexes.count(); ++index) {
       
   102         mutexes[index] = 0;
       
   103     }
       
   104 }
       
   105 
       
   106 /*!
       
   107     Destructs a QMutexPool. All QMutexes that were created by the pool
       
   108     are deleted.
       
   109 */
       
   110 QMutexPool::~QMutexPool()
       
   111 {
       
   112     for (int index = 0; index < mutexes.count(); ++index) {
       
   113         delete mutexes[index];
       
   114         mutexes[index] = 0;
       
   115     }
       
   116 }
       
   117 
       
   118 /*!
       
   119     Returns the global QMutexPool instance.
       
   120 */
       
   121 QMutexPool *QMutexPool::instance()
       
   122 {
       
   123     return globalMutexPool();
       
   124 }
       
   125 
       
   126 /*!
       
   127     Returns a QMutex from the pool. QMutexPool uses the value \a address
       
   128     to determine which mutex is returned from the pool.
       
   129 */
       
   130 QMutex *QMutexPool::get(const void *address)
       
   131 {
       
   132     Q_ASSERT_X(address != 0, "QMutexPool::get()", "'address' argument cannot be zero");
       
   133     int index = int((quintptr(address) >> (sizeof(address) >> 1)) % mutexes.count());
       
   134 
       
   135     if (!mutexes[index]) {
       
   136         // mutex not created, create one
       
   137         QMutex *newMutex = new QMutex(recursionMode);
       
   138         if (!mutexes[index].testAndSetOrdered(0, newMutex))
       
   139             delete newMutex;
       
   140     }
       
   141 
       
   142     return mutexes[index];
       
   143 }
       
   144 
       
   145 /*!
       
   146     Returns a QMutex from the global mutex pool.
       
   147 */
       
   148 QMutex *QMutexPool::globalInstanceGet(const void *address)
       
   149 {
       
   150     QMutexPool * const globalInstance = globalMutexPool();
       
   151     if (globalInstance == 0)
       
   152         return 0;
       
   153     return globalInstance->get(address);
       
   154 }
       
   155 
       
   156 QT_END_NAMESPACE
       
   157 
       
   158 #endif // QT_NO_THREAD