src/dbus/qdbusinterface.cpp
changeset 0 1918ee327afb
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     1 /****************************************************************************
       
     2 **
       
     3 ** Copyright (C) 2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
       
     4 ** All rights reserved.
       
     5 ** Contact: Nokia Corporation (qt-info@nokia.com)
       
     6 **
       
     7 ** This file is part of the QtDBus module of the Qt Toolkit.
       
     8 **
       
     9 ** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$
       
    10 ** No Commercial Usage
       
    11 ** This file contains pre-release code and may not be distributed.
       
    12 ** You may use this file in accordance with the terms and conditions
       
    13 ** contained in the Technology Preview License Agreement accompanying
       
    14 ** this package.
       
    15 **
       
    16 ** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage
       
    17 ** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser
       
    18 ** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software
       
    19 ** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the
       
    20 ** packaging of this file.  Please review the following information to
       
    21 ** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements
       
    22 ** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html.
       
    23 **
       
    24 ** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain additional
       
    25 ** rights.  These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL Exception
       
    26 ** version 1.1, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this package.
       
    27 **
       
    28 ** If you have questions regarding the use of this file, please contact
       
    29 ** Nokia at qt-info@nokia.com.
       
    30 **
       
    31 **
       
    32 **
       
    33 **
       
    34 **
       
    35 **
       
    36 **
       
    37 **
       
    38 ** $QT_END_LICENSE$
       
    39 **
       
    40 ****************************************************************************/
       
    41 
       
    42 #include "qdbusinterface.h"
       
    43 
       
    44 #include <qdbus_symbols_p.h>
       
    45 #include <QtCore/qpointer.h>
       
    46 #include <QtCore/qstringlist.h>
       
    47 
       
    48 #include "qdbusmetatype_p.h"
       
    49 #include "qdbusinterface_p.h"
       
    50 #include "qdbusconnection_p.h"
       
    51 
       
    52 QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
       
    53 
       
    54 static void copyArgument(void *to, int id, const QVariant &arg)
       
    55 {
       
    56     if (id == arg.userType()) {
       
    57         switch (id) {
       
    58         case QVariant::Bool:
       
    59             *reinterpret_cast<bool *>(to) = arg.toBool();
       
    60             return;
       
    61 
       
    62         case QMetaType::UChar:
       
    63             *reinterpret_cast<uchar *>(to) = arg.value<uchar>();
       
    64             return;
       
    65 
       
    66         case QMetaType::Short:
       
    67             *reinterpret_cast<short *>(to) = arg.value<short>();
       
    68             return;
       
    69 
       
    70         case QMetaType::UShort:
       
    71             *reinterpret_cast<ushort *>(to) = arg.value<ushort>();
       
    72             return;
       
    73 
       
    74         case QVariant::Int:
       
    75             *reinterpret_cast<int *>(to) = arg.toInt();
       
    76             return;
       
    77 
       
    78         case QVariant::UInt:
       
    79             *reinterpret_cast<uint *>(to) = arg.toUInt();
       
    80             return;
       
    81 
       
    82         case QVariant::LongLong:
       
    83             *reinterpret_cast<qlonglong *>(to) = arg.toLongLong();
       
    84             return;
       
    85 
       
    86         case QVariant::ULongLong:
       
    87             *reinterpret_cast<qulonglong *>(to) = arg.toULongLong();
       
    88             return;
       
    89 
       
    90         case QVariant::Double:
       
    91             *reinterpret_cast<double *>(to) = arg.toDouble();
       
    92             return;
       
    93 
       
    94         case QVariant::String:
       
    95             *reinterpret_cast<QString *>(to) = arg.toString();
       
    96             return;
       
    97 
       
    98         case QVariant::ByteArray:
       
    99             *reinterpret_cast<QByteArray *>(to) = arg.toByteArray();
       
   100             return;
       
   101 
       
   102         case QVariant::StringList:
       
   103             *reinterpret_cast<QStringList *>(to) = arg.toStringList();
       
   104             return;
       
   105         }
       
   106 
       
   107         if (id == QDBusMetaTypeId::variant) {
       
   108             *reinterpret_cast<QDBusVariant *>(to) = arg.value<QDBusVariant>();
       
   109             return;
       
   110         } else if (id == QDBusMetaTypeId::objectpath) {
       
   111             *reinterpret_cast<QDBusObjectPath *>(to) = arg.value<QDBusObjectPath>();
       
   112             return;
       
   113         } else if (id == QDBusMetaTypeId::signature) {
       
   114             *reinterpret_cast<QDBusSignature *>(to) = arg.value<QDBusSignature>();
       
   115             return;
       
   116         }
       
   117 
       
   118         // those above are the only types possible
       
   119         // the demarshaller code doesn't demarshall anything else
       
   120         qFatal("Found a decoded basic type in a D-Bus reply that shouldn't be there");
       
   121     }
       
   122 
       
   123     // if we got here, it's either an un-dermarshalled type or a mismatch
       
   124     if (arg.userType() != QDBusMetaTypeId::argument) {
       
   125         // it's a mismatch
       
   126         //qWarning?
       
   127         return;
       
   128     }
       
   129 
       
   130     // is this type registered?
       
   131     const char *userSignature = QDBusMetaType::typeToSignature(id);
       
   132     if (!userSignature || !*userSignature) {
       
   133         // type not registered
       
   134         //qWarning?
       
   135         return;
       
   136     }
       
   137 
       
   138     // is it the same signature?
       
   139     QDBusArgument dbarg = arg.value<QDBusArgument>();
       
   140     if (dbarg.currentSignature() != QLatin1String(userSignature)) {
       
   141         // not the same signature, another mismatch
       
   142         //qWarning?
       
   143         return;
       
   144     }
       
   145 
       
   146     // we can demarshall
       
   147     QDBusMetaType::demarshall(dbarg, id, to);
       
   148 }
       
   149 
       
   150 QDBusInterfacePrivate::QDBusInterfacePrivate(const QString &serv, const QString &p,
       
   151                                              const QString &iface, const QDBusConnection &con)
       
   152     : QDBusAbstractInterfacePrivate(serv, p, iface, con, true), metaObject(0)
       
   153 {
       
   154     // QDBusAbstractInterfacePrivate's constructor checked the parameters for us
       
   155     if (connection.isConnected()) {
       
   156         metaObject = connectionPrivate()->findMetaObject(service, path, interface, lastError);
       
   157 
       
   158         if (!metaObject) {
       
   159             // creation failed, somehow
       
   160             isValid = false;
       
   161             if (!lastError.isValid())
       
   162                 lastError = QDBusError(QDBusError::InternalError, QLatin1String("Unknown error"));
       
   163         }
       
   164     }
       
   165 }
       
   166 
       
   167 QDBusInterfacePrivate::~QDBusInterfacePrivate()
       
   168 {
       
   169     if (metaObject && !metaObject->cached)
       
   170         delete metaObject;
       
   171 }
       
   172 
       
   173 
       
   174 /*!
       
   175     \class QDBusInterface
       
   176     \inmodule QtDBus
       
   177     \since 4.2
       
   178 
       
   179     \brief The QDBusInterface class is a proxy for interfaces on remote objects.
       
   180 
       
   181     QDBusInterface is a generic accessor class that is used to place calls to remote objects,
       
   182     connect to signals exported by remote objects and get/set the value of remote properties. This
       
   183     class is useful for dynamic access to remote objects: that is, when you do not have a generated
       
   184     code that represents the remote interface.
       
   185 
       
   186     Calls are usually placed by using the call() function, which constructs the message, sends it
       
   187     over the bus, waits for the reply and decodes the reply. Signals are connected to by using the
       
   188     normal QObject::connect() function. Finally, properties are accessed using the
       
   189     QObject::property() and QObject::setProperty() functions.
       
   190 
       
   191     The following code snippet demonstrates how to perform a
       
   192     mathematical operation of \tt{"2 + 2"} in a remote application
       
   193     called \c com.example.Calculator, accessed via the session bus.
       
   194 
       
   195     \snippet doc/src/snippets/code/src_qdbus_qdbusinterface.cpp 0
       
   196 
       
   197     \sa {QtDBus XML compiler (qdbusxml2cpp)}
       
   198 */
       
   199 
       
   200 /*!
       
   201     Creates a dynamic QDBusInterface object associated with the
       
   202     interface \a interface on object at path \a path on service \a
       
   203     service, using the given \a connection. If \a interface is an
       
   204     empty string, the object created will refer to the merging of all
       
   205     interfaces found in that object.
       
   206 
       
   207     \a parent is passed to the base class constructor.
       
   208 
       
   209     If the remote service \a service is not present or if an error
       
   210     occurs trying to obtain the description of the remote interface
       
   211     \a interface, the object created will not be valid (see
       
   212     isValid()).
       
   213 */
       
   214 QDBusInterface::QDBusInterface(const QString &service, const QString &path, const QString &interface,
       
   215                                const QDBusConnection &connection, QObject *parent)
       
   216     : QDBusAbstractInterface(*new QDBusInterfacePrivate(service, path, interface, connection),
       
   217                              parent)
       
   218 {
       
   219 }
       
   220 
       
   221 /*!
       
   222     Destroy the object interface and frees up any resource used.
       
   223 */
       
   224 QDBusInterface::~QDBusInterface()
       
   225 {
       
   226     // resources are freed in QDBusInterfacePrivate::~QDBusInterfacePrivate()
       
   227 }
       
   228 
       
   229 /*!
       
   230     \internal
       
   231     Overrides QObject::metaObject to return our own copy.
       
   232 */
       
   233 const QMetaObject *QDBusInterface::metaObject() const
       
   234 {
       
   235     return d_func()->isValid ? d_func()->metaObject : &QDBusAbstractInterface::staticMetaObject;
       
   236 }
       
   237 
       
   238 /*!
       
   239     \internal
       
   240     Override QObject::qt_metacast to catch the interface name too.
       
   241 */
       
   242 void *QDBusInterface::qt_metacast(const char *_clname)
       
   243 {
       
   244     if (!_clname) return 0;
       
   245     if (!strcmp(_clname, "QDBusInterface"))
       
   246         return static_cast<void*>(const_cast<QDBusInterface*>(this));
       
   247     if (d_func()->interface.toLatin1() == _clname)
       
   248         return static_cast<void*>(const_cast<QDBusInterface*>(this));
       
   249     return QDBusAbstractInterface::qt_metacast(_clname);
       
   250 }
       
   251 
       
   252 /*!
       
   253     \internal
       
   254     Dispatch the call through the private.
       
   255 */
       
   256 int QDBusInterface::qt_metacall(QMetaObject::Call _c, int _id, void **_a)
       
   257 {
       
   258     _id = QDBusAbstractInterface::qt_metacall(_c, _id, _a);
       
   259     if (_id < 0 || !d_func()->isValid)
       
   260         return _id;
       
   261     return d_func()->metacall(_c, _id, _a);
       
   262 }
       
   263 
       
   264 int QDBusInterfacePrivate::metacall(QMetaObject::Call c, int id, void **argv)
       
   265 {
       
   266     Q_Q(QDBusInterface);
       
   267 
       
   268     if (c == QMetaObject::InvokeMetaMethod) {
       
   269         int offset = metaObject->methodOffset();
       
   270         QMetaMethod mm = metaObject->method(id + offset);
       
   271 
       
   272         if (mm.methodType() == QMetaMethod::Signal) {
       
   273             // signal relay from D-Bus world to Qt world
       
   274             QMetaObject::activate(q, metaObject, id, argv);
       
   275 
       
   276         } else if (mm.methodType() == QMetaMethod::Slot) {
       
   277             // method call relay from Qt world to D-Bus world
       
   278             // get D-Bus equivalent signature
       
   279             QString methodName = QLatin1String(metaObject->dbusNameForMethod(id));
       
   280             const int *inputTypes = metaObject->inputTypesForMethod(id);
       
   281             int inputTypesCount = *inputTypes;
       
   282 
       
   283             // we will assume that the input arguments were passed correctly
       
   284             QVariantList args;
       
   285             int i = 1;
       
   286             for ( ; i <= inputTypesCount; ++i)
       
   287                 args << QVariant(inputTypes[i], argv[i]);
       
   288 
       
   289             // make the call
       
   290             QDBusMessage reply = q->callWithArgumentList(QDBus::Block, methodName, args);
       
   291 
       
   292             if (reply.type() == QDBusMessage::ReplyMessage) {
       
   293                 // attempt to demarshall the return values
       
   294                 args = reply.arguments();
       
   295                 QVariantList::ConstIterator it = args.constBegin();
       
   296                 const int *outputTypes = metaObject->outputTypesForMethod(id);
       
   297                 int outputTypesCount = *outputTypes++;
       
   298 
       
   299                 if (*mm.typeName()) {
       
   300                     // this method has a return type
       
   301                     if (argv[0] && it != args.constEnd())
       
   302                         copyArgument(argv[0], *outputTypes++, *it);
       
   303 
       
   304                     // skip this argument even if we didn't copy it
       
   305                     --outputTypesCount;
       
   306                     ++it;
       
   307                 }
       
   308 
       
   309                 for (int j = 0; j < outputTypesCount && it != args.constEnd(); ++i, ++j, ++it) {
       
   310                     copyArgument(argv[i], outputTypes[j], *it);
       
   311                 }
       
   312             }
       
   313 
       
   314             // done
       
   315             lastError = reply;
       
   316             return -1;
       
   317         }
       
   318     }
       
   319     return id;
       
   320 }
       
   321 
       
   322 QT_END_NAMESPACE