src/gui/painting/qpolygonclipper_p.h
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     1 /****************************************************************************
       
     2 **
       
     3 ** Copyright (C) 2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
       
     4 ** All rights reserved.
       
     5 ** Contact: Nokia Corporation (qt-info@nokia.com)
       
     6 **
       
     7 ** This file is part of the QtGui module of the Qt Toolkit.
       
     8 **
       
     9 ** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$
       
    10 ** No Commercial Usage
       
    11 ** This file contains pre-release code and may not be distributed.
       
    12 ** You may use this file in accordance with the terms and conditions
       
    13 ** contained in the Technology Preview License Agreement accompanying
       
    14 ** this package.
       
    15 **
       
    16 ** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage
       
    17 ** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser
       
    18 ** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software
       
    19 ** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the
       
    20 ** packaging of this file.  Please review the following information to
       
    21 ** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements
       
    22 ** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html.
       
    23 **
       
    24 ** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain additional
       
    25 ** rights.  These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL Exception
       
    26 ** version 1.1, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this package.
       
    27 **
       
    28 ** If you have questions regarding the use of this file, please contact
       
    29 ** Nokia at qt-info@nokia.com.
       
    30 **
       
    31 **
       
    32 **
       
    33 **
       
    34 **
       
    35 **
       
    36 **
       
    37 **
       
    38 ** $QT_END_LICENSE$
       
    39 **
       
    40 ****************************************************************************/
       
    41 
       
    42 #ifndef QPOLYGONCLIPPER_P_H
       
    43 #define QPOLYGONCLIPPER_P_H
       
    44 
       
    45 //
       
    46 //  W A R N I N G
       
    47 //  -------------
       
    48 //
       
    49 // This file is not part of the Qt API.  It exists for the convenience
       
    50 // of other Qt classes.  This header file may change from version to
       
    51 // version without notice, or even be removed.
       
    52 //
       
    53 // We mean it.
       
    54 //
       
    55 
       
    56 #include "private/qdatabuffer_p.h"
       
    57 
       
    58 QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
       
    59 
       
    60 /* based on sutherland-hodgman line-by-line clipping, as described in
       
    61    Computer Graphics and Principles */
       
    62 template <typename InType, typename OutType, typename CastType> class QPolygonClipper
       
    63 {
       
    64 public:
       
    65     QPolygonClipper()
       
    66     {
       
    67         x1 = y1 = x2 = y2 = 0;
       
    68     }
       
    69 
       
    70     ~QPolygonClipper()
       
    71     {
       
    72     }
       
    73 
       
    74     void setBoundingRect(const QRect bounds)
       
    75     {
       
    76         x1 = bounds.x();
       
    77         x2 = bounds.x() + bounds.width();
       
    78         y1 = bounds.y();
       
    79         y2 = bounds.y() + bounds.height();
       
    80     }
       
    81 
       
    82     QRect boundingRect()
       
    83     {
       
    84         return QRect(QPoint(x1, y1), QPoint(x2, y2));
       
    85     }
       
    86 
       
    87     inline OutType intersectLeft(const OutType &p1, const OutType &p2)
       
    88     {
       
    89         OutType t;
       
    90         qreal dy = (p1.y - p2.y) / qreal(p1.x - p2.x);
       
    91         t.x = x1;
       
    92         t.y = static_cast<CastType>(p2.y + (x1 - p2.x) * dy);
       
    93         return t;
       
    94     }
       
    95 
       
    96 
       
    97     inline OutType intersectRight(const OutType &p1, const OutType &p2)
       
    98     {
       
    99         OutType t;
       
   100         qreal dy = (p1.y - p2.y) / qreal(p1.x - p2.x);
       
   101         t.x = x2;
       
   102         t.y = static_cast<CastType>(p2.y + (x2 - p2.x) * dy);
       
   103         return t;
       
   104     }
       
   105 
       
   106 
       
   107     inline OutType intersectTop(const OutType &p1, const OutType &p2)
       
   108     {
       
   109         OutType t;
       
   110         qreal dx = (p1.x - p2.x) / qreal(p1.y - p2.y);
       
   111         t.x = static_cast<CastType>(p2.x + (y1 - p2.y) * dx);
       
   112         t.y = y1;
       
   113         return t;
       
   114     }
       
   115 
       
   116 
       
   117     inline OutType intersectBottom(const OutType &p1, const OutType &p2)
       
   118     {
       
   119         OutType t;
       
   120         qreal dx = (p1.x - p2.x) / qreal(p1.y - p2.y);
       
   121         t.x = static_cast<CastType>(p2.x + (y2 - p2.y) * dx);
       
   122         t.y = y2;
       
   123         return t;
       
   124     }
       
   125 
       
   126 
       
   127     void clipPolygon(const InType *inPoints, int inCount, OutType **outPoints, int *outCount,
       
   128                      bool closePolygon = true)
       
   129     {
       
   130         Q_ASSERT(outPoints);
       
   131         Q_ASSERT(outCount);
       
   132 
       
   133         if (inCount < 2) {
       
   134             *outCount = 0;
       
   135             return;
       
   136         }
       
   137 
       
   138         buffer1.reset();
       
   139         buffer2.reset();
       
   140 
       
   141         QDataBuffer<OutType> *source = &buffer1;
       
   142         QDataBuffer<OutType> *clipped = &buffer2;
       
   143 
       
   144         // Gather some info since we are iterating through the points anyway..
       
   145         bool doLeft = false, doRight = false, doTop = false, doBottom = false;
       
   146         OutType ot;
       
   147         for (int i=0; i<inCount; ++i) {
       
   148             ot = inPoints[i];
       
   149             clipped->add(ot);
       
   150 
       
   151             if (ot.x < x1)
       
   152                 doLeft = true;
       
   153             else if (ot.x > x2)
       
   154                 doRight = true;
       
   155             if (ot.y < y1)
       
   156                 doTop = true;
       
   157             else if (ot.y > y2)
       
   158                 doBottom = true;
       
   159         }
       
   160 
       
   161         if (doLeft && clipped->size() > 1) {
       
   162             QDataBuffer<OutType> *tmp = source;
       
   163             source = clipped;
       
   164             clipped = tmp;
       
   165             clipped->reset();
       
   166             int lastPos, start;
       
   167             if (closePolygon) {
       
   168                 lastPos = source->size() - 1;
       
   169                 start = 0;
       
   170             } else {
       
   171                 lastPos = 0;
       
   172                 start = 1;
       
   173                 if (source->at(0).x >= x1)
       
   174                     clipped->add(source->at(0));
       
   175             }
       
   176             for (int i=start; i<inCount; ++i) {
       
   177                 const OutType &cpt = source->at(i);
       
   178                 const OutType &ppt = source->at(lastPos);
       
   179 
       
   180                 if (cpt.x >= x1) {
       
   181                     if (ppt.x >= x1) {
       
   182                         clipped->add(cpt);
       
   183                     } else {
       
   184                         clipped->add(intersectLeft(cpt, ppt));
       
   185                         clipped->add(cpt);
       
   186                     }
       
   187                 } else if (ppt.x >= x1) {
       
   188                     clipped->add(intersectLeft(cpt, ppt));
       
   189                 }
       
   190                 lastPos = i;
       
   191             }
       
   192         }
       
   193 
       
   194         if (doRight && clipped->size() > 1) {
       
   195             QDataBuffer<OutType> *tmp = source;
       
   196             source = clipped;
       
   197             clipped = tmp;
       
   198             clipped->reset();
       
   199             int lastPos, start;
       
   200             if (closePolygon) {
       
   201                 lastPos = source->size() - 1;
       
   202                 start = 0;
       
   203             } else {
       
   204                 lastPos = 0;
       
   205                 start = 1;
       
   206                 if (source->at(0).x <= x2)
       
   207                     clipped->add(source->at(0));
       
   208             }
       
   209             for (int i=start; i<source->size(); ++i) {
       
   210                 const OutType &cpt = source->at(i);
       
   211                 const OutType &ppt = source->at(lastPos);
       
   212 
       
   213                 if (cpt.x <= x2) {
       
   214                     if (ppt.x <= x2) {
       
   215                         clipped->add(cpt);
       
   216                     } else {
       
   217                         clipped->add(intersectRight(cpt, ppt));
       
   218                         clipped->add(cpt);
       
   219                     }
       
   220                 } else if (ppt.x <= x2) {
       
   221                     clipped->add(intersectRight(cpt, ppt));
       
   222                 }
       
   223 
       
   224                 lastPos = i;
       
   225             }
       
   226 
       
   227         }
       
   228 
       
   229         if (doTop && clipped->size() > 1) {
       
   230             QDataBuffer<OutType> *tmp = source;
       
   231             source = clipped;
       
   232             clipped = tmp;
       
   233             clipped->reset();
       
   234             int lastPos, start;
       
   235             if (closePolygon) {
       
   236                 lastPos = source->size() - 1;
       
   237                 start = 0;
       
   238             } else {
       
   239                 lastPos = 0;
       
   240                 start = 1;
       
   241                 if (source->at(0).y >= y1)
       
   242                     clipped->add(source->at(0));
       
   243             }
       
   244             for (int i=start; i<source->size(); ++i) {
       
   245                 const OutType &cpt = source->at(i);
       
   246                 const OutType &ppt = source->at(lastPos);
       
   247 
       
   248                 if (cpt.y >= y1) {
       
   249                     if (ppt.y >= y1) {
       
   250                         clipped->add(cpt);
       
   251                     } else {
       
   252                         clipped->add(intersectTop(cpt, ppt));
       
   253                         clipped->add(cpt);
       
   254                     }
       
   255                 } else if (ppt.y >= y1) {
       
   256                     clipped->add(intersectTop(cpt, ppt));
       
   257                 }
       
   258 
       
   259                 lastPos = i;
       
   260             }
       
   261         }
       
   262 
       
   263         if (doBottom && clipped->size() > 1) {
       
   264             QDataBuffer<OutType> *tmp = source;
       
   265             source = clipped;
       
   266             clipped = tmp;
       
   267             clipped->reset();
       
   268             int lastPos, start;
       
   269             if (closePolygon) {
       
   270                 lastPos = source->size() - 1;
       
   271                 start = 0;
       
   272             } else {
       
   273                 lastPos = 0;
       
   274                 start = 1;
       
   275                 if (source->at(0).y <= y2)
       
   276                     clipped->add(source->at(0));
       
   277             }
       
   278             for (int i=start; i<source->size(); ++i) {
       
   279                 const OutType &cpt = source->at(i);
       
   280                 const OutType &ppt = source->at(lastPos);
       
   281 
       
   282                 if (cpt.y <= y2) {
       
   283                     if (ppt.y <= y2) {
       
   284                         clipped->add(cpt);
       
   285                     } else {
       
   286                         clipped->add(intersectBottom(cpt, ppt));
       
   287                         clipped->add(cpt);
       
   288                     }
       
   289                 } else if (ppt.y <= y2) {
       
   290                     clipped->add(intersectBottom(cpt, ppt));
       
   291                 }
       
   292                 lastPos = i;
       
   293             }
       
   294         }
       
   295 
       
   296         if (closePolygon && clipped->size() > 0) {
       
   297             // close clipped polygon
       
   298             if (clipped->at(0).x != clipped->at(clipped->size()-1).x ||
       
   299                 clipped->at(0).y != clipped->at(clipped->size()-1).y) {
       
   300                 OutType ot = clipped->at(0);
       
   301                 clipped->add(ot);
       
   302             }
       
   303         }
       
   304         *outCount = clipped->size();
       
   305         *outPoints = clipped->data();
       
   306     }
       
   307 
       
   308 private:
       
   309     int x1, x2, y1, y2;
       
   310     QDataBuffer<OutType> buffer1;
       
   311     QDataBuffer<OutType> buffer2;
       
   312 };
       
   313 
       
   314 QT_END_NAMESPACE
       
   315 
       
   316 #endif // QPOLYGONCLIPPER_P_H