src/xmlpatterns/functions/qfunctionsignature_p.h
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     1 /****************************************************************************
       
     2 **
       
     3 ** Copyright (C) 2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
       
     4 ** All rights reserved.
       
     5 ** Contact: Nokia Corporation (qt-info@nokia.com)
       
     6 **
       
     7 ** This file is part of the QtXmlPatterns module of the Qt Toolkit.
       
     8 **
       
     9 ** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$
       
    10 ** No Commercial Usage
       
    11 ** This file contains pre-release code and may not be distributed.
       
    12 ** You may use this file in accordance with the terms and conditions
       
    13 ** contained in the Technology Preview License Agreement accompanying
       
    14 ** this package.
       
    15 **
       
    16 ** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage
       
    17 ** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser
       
    18 ** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software
       
    19 ** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the
       
    20 ** packaging of this file.  Please review the following information to
       
    21 ** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements
       
    22 ** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html.
       
    23 **
       
    24 ** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain additional
       
    25 ** rights.  These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL Exception
       
    26 ** version 1.1, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this package.
       
    27 **
       
    28 ** If you have questions regarding the use of this file, please contact
       
    29 ** Nokia at qt-info@nokia.com.
       
    30 **
       
    31 **
       
    32 **
       
    33 **
       
    34 **
       
    35 **
       
    36 **
       
    37 **
       
    38 ** $QT_END_LICENSE$
       
    39 **
       
    40 ****************************************************************************/
       
    41 
       
    42 //
       
    43 //  W A R N I N G
       
    44 //  -------------
       
    45 //
       
    46 // This file is not part of the Qt API.  It exists purely as an
       
    47 // implementation detail.  This header file may change from version to
       
    48 // version without notice, or even be removed.
       
    49 //
       
    50 // We mean it.
       
    51 
       
    52 #ifndef Patternist_FunctionSignature_H
       
    53 #define Patternist_FunctionSignature_H
       
    54 
       
    55 template<typename Key, typename Value> class QHash;
       
    56 template<typename T> class QList;
       
    57 
       
    58 #include <QSharedData>
       
    59 
       
    60 #include "qcalltargetdescription_p.h"
       
    61 #include "qexpression_p.h"
       
    62 #include "qfunctionargument_p.h"
       
    63 #include "qpatternistlocale_p.h"
       
    64 #include "qprimitives_p.h"
       
    65 
       
    66 QT_BEGIN_HEADER
       
    67 
       
    68 QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
       
    69 
       
    70 namespace QPatternist
       
    71 {
       
    72 
       
    73     /**
       
    74      * @short Represents the signature of an XPath function.
       
    75      *
       
    76      * FunctionSignature represents and allows inspection of a function signature,
       
    77      * such as <tt>fn:string-join($arg1 as xs:string*, $arg2 as xs:string) as xs:string</tt>.
       
    78      * No XPath related languages allows polymorphism on the type of the arguments, only the
       
    79      * amount(arity) of the arguments. For example, <tt>fn:string() as xs:string</tt> and
       
    80      * <tt>fn:string($arg as item()?) as xs:string</tt> can happily co-exist, but
       
    81      * <tt>fn:string($arg as item()?) as xs:string</tt> and
       
    82      * <tt>fn:string($arg as xs:anyAtomicType?) as xs:string</tt> would be an error. This
       
    83      * fact is reflected by FunctionSignature that if minimumArguments() and maximumArguments()
       
    84      * are not equal, it means that this FunctionSignature represents several
       
    85      * function signatures.
       
    86      *
       
    87      * @ingroup Patternist_functions
       
    88      * @see <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xpath-functions/#func-signatures">XQuery 1.0 and
       
    89      * XPath 2.0 Functions and Operators, 1.4 Function Signatures and Descriptions</a>
       
    90      * @see <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arity">Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, Arity</a>
       
    91      * @author Frans Englich <frans.englich@nokia.com>
       
    92      */
       
    93     class Q_AUTOTEST_EXPORT FunctionSignature : public CallTargetDescription
       
    94     {
       
    95     public:
       
    96         enum
       
    97         {
       
    98             /**
       
    99              * Flags the function as allowing an unlimited amount of arguments.
       
   100              */
       
   101             UnlimitedArity = -1
       
   102         };
       
   103 
       
   104         typedef QExplicitlySharedDataPointer<FunctionSignature> Ptr;
       
   105         typedef QHash<QXmlName, FunctionSignature::Ptr> Hash;
       
   106         typedef QList<FunctionSignature::Ptr> List;
       
   107 
       
   108         /**
       
   109          * A number which tells the amount of arguments a function has.
       
   110          */
       
   111         typedef qint16 Arity;
       
   112 
       
   113         FunctionSignature(const QXmlName name,
       
   114                           const Arity minArgs,
       
   115                           const Arity maxArgs,
       
   116                           const SequenceType::Ptr &returnType,
       
   117                           const Expression::Properties chars = Expression::Properties(),
       
   118                           const Expression::ID id = Expression::IDIgnorableExpression);
       
   119 
       
   120         void setArguments(const FunctionArgument::List &args);
       
   121         FunctionArgument::List arguments() const;
       
   122 
       
   123         /**
       
   124          * This is a convenience function. Calling this once, is equal to
       
   125          * calling setArguments() with a list containing a FunctionsArgument with name @p name
       
   126          * and type @p type.
       
   127          */
       
   128         void appendArgument(const QXmlName::LocalNameCode name,
       
   129                             const SequenceType::Ptr &type);
       
   130 
       
   131         /**
       
   132          * Checks whether @p arity is within the range of allowed count of arguments. For example,
       
   133          * when the minimum arguments is 1 and maximum arguments 2, @c false will be returned for
       
   134          * passing 0 while @c true will be returned when 2 is passed.
       
   135          */
       
   136         bool isArityValid(const xsInteger arity) const;
       
   137 
       
   138         Arity minimumArguments() const;
       
   139         Arity maximumArguments() const;
       
   140 
       
   141         /**
       
   142          * The return type of this function signature. For example, if the represented function
       
   143          * signature is <tt>fn:string() as xs:string</tt>, the return type is <tt>xs:string</tt>.
       
   144          */
       
   145         SequenceType::Ptr returnType() const;
       
   146 
       
   147         /**
       
   148          * The properties that the corresponding FunctionCall instance should return in
       
   149          * Expression::properties().
       
   150          */
       
   151         Expression::Properties properties() const;
       
   152 
       
   153         /**
       
   154          * Determines whether this FunctionSignature is equal to @p other, taking
       
   155          * into account XPath's function polymorphism. @p other is equal to this
       
   156          * FunctionSignature if their name() instances are equal, and that the maximumArguments()
       
   157          * and minimumArguments() arguments of @p other are allowed, as per isArityValid().
       
   158          *
       
   159          * In other words, this equalness operator can return @c true for different
       
   160          * signatures, but it do make sense since a FunctionSignature can represent
       
   161          * multiple signatures.
       
   162          *
       
   163          * @returns @c true if this FunctionSignature is equal to @p other, otherwise @c false
       
   164          */
       
   165         bool operator==(const FunctionSignature &other) const;
       
   166 
       
   167         /**
       
   168          * Builds a string representation for this function signature. The syntax
       
   169          * used is the one used in the XQuery. It looks like this:
       
   170          *
       
   171          * <tt>prefix:function-name($parameter-name as parameter-type, ...) as return-type</tt>
       
   172          *
       
   173          * The prefix used for the name is conventional. For example, for constructor functions
       
   174          * is @c xs used.
       
   175          *
       
   176          * @see <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xpath-functions/#func-signatures">XQuery 1.0 and
       
   177          * XPath 2.0 Functions and Operators, 1.4 Function Signatures and Descriptions</a>
       
   178          */
       
   179         QString displayName(const NamePool::Ptr &np) const;
       
   180 
       
   181         /**
       
   182          * The ID that the corresponding FunctionCall instance should return in
       
   183          * Expression::id().
       
   184          */
       
   185         Expression::ID id() const;
       
   186 
       
   187     private:
       
   188         Q_DISABLE_COPY(FunctionSignature)
       
   189 
       
   190         const Arity                     m_minArgs;
       
   191         const Arity                     m_maxArgs;
       
   192         const SequenceType::Ptr         m_returnType;
       
   193         FunctionArgument::List          m_arguments;
       
   194         const Expression::Properties    m_props;
       
   195         const Expression::ID            m_id;
       
   196     };
       
   197 
       
   198     /**
       
   199      * @short Formats FunctionSignature.
       
   200      */
       
   201     static inline QString formatFunction(const NamePool::Ptr &np, const FunctionSignature::Ptr &func)
       
   202     {
       
   203         return QLatin1String("<span class='XQuery-function'>")  +
       
   204                escape(func->displayName(np))                    +
       
   205                QLatin1String("</span>");
       
   206     }
       
   207 }
       
   208 
       
   209 QT_END_NAMESPACE
       
   210 
       
   211 QT_END_HEADER
       
   212 
       
   213 #endif