demos/spectrum/app/waveform.h
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     1 /****************************************************************************
       
     2 **
       
     3 ** Copyright (C) 2010 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
       
     4 ** All rights reserved.
       
     5 ** Contact: Nokia Corporation (qt-info@nokia.com)
       
     6 **
       
     7 ** This file is part of the examples of the Qt Toolkit.
       
     8 **
       
     9 ** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:BSD$
       
    10 ** You may use this file under the terms of the BSD license as follows:
       
    11 **
       
    12 ** Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
       
    13 ** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
       
    14 ** - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
       
    15 **   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
       
    16 ** - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
       
    17 **   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
       
    18 **   and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
       
    19 ** - Neither the name of Nokia Corporation and its Subsidiary(-ies) nor the
       
    20 **   names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
       
    21 **   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
       
    22 **
       
    23 ** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
       
    24 ** AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
       
    25 ** IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
       
    26 ** ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
       
    27 ** LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
       
    28 ** CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
       
    29 ** SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
       
    30 ** INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
       
    31 ** CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
       
    32 ** ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
       
    33 ** POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
       
    34 ** $QT_END_LICENSE$
       
    35 **
       
    36 *****************************************************************************/
       
    37 
       
    38 #ifndef WAVEFORM_H
       
    39 #define WAVEFORM_H
       
    40 
       
    41 #include <QWidget>
       
    42 #include <QtMultimedia/QAudioFormat>
       
    43 #include <QPixmap>
       
    44 #include <QScopedPointer>
       
    45 
       
    46 class QByteArray;
       
    47 
       
    48 /**
       
    49  * Widget which displays a section of the audio waveform.
       
    50  *
       
    51  * The waveform is rendered on a set of QPixmaps which form a group of tiles
       
    52  * whose extent covers the widget.  As the audio position is updated, these
       
    53  * tiles are scrolled from left to right; when the left-most tile scrolls
       
    54  * outside the widget, it is moved to the right end of the tile array and
       
    55  * painted with the next section of the waveform.
       
    56  */
       
    57 class Waveform : public QWidget {
       
    58     Q_OBJECT
       
    59 public:
       
    60     Waveform(const QByteArray &buffer, QWidget *parent = 0);
       
    61     ~Waveform();
       
    62 
       
    63     // QWidget
       
    64     void paintEvent(QPaintEvent *event);
       
    65     void resizeEvent(QResizeEvent *event);
       
    66 
       
    67     void initialize(const QAudioFormat &format, qint64 audioBufferSize, qint64 windowDurationUs);
       
    68     void reset();
       
    69 
       
    70     void setAutoUpdatePosition(bool enabled);
       
    71 
       
    72 public slots:
       
    73     void dataLengthChanged(qint64 length);
       
    74     void positionChanged(qint64 position);
       
    75 
       
    76 private:
       
    77     static const int NullIndex = -1;
       
    78 
       
    79     void deletePixmaps();
       
    80 
       
    81     /*
       
    82      * (Re)create all pixmaps, repaint and update the display.
       
    83      * Triggers an update();
       
    84      */
       
    85     void createPixmaps(const QSize &newSize);
       
    86 
       
    87     /*
       
    88      * Update window position.
       
    89      * Triggers an update().
       
    90      */
       
    91     void setWindowPosition(qint64 position);
       
    92 
       
    93     /*
       
    94      * Base position of tile
       
    95      */
       
    96     qint64 tilePosition(int index) const;
       
    97 
       
    98     /*
       
    99      * Structure which identifies a point within a given
       
   100      * tile.
       
   101      */
       
   102     struct TilePoint
       
   103     {
       
   104         TilePoint(int idx = 0, qint64 pos = 0, qint64 pix = 0)
       
   105         :   index(idx), positionOffset(pos), pixelOffset(pix)
       
   106         { }
       
   107 
       
   108         // Index of tile
       
   109         int     index;
       
   110 
       
   111         // Number of bytes from start of tile
       
   112         qint64  positionOffset;
       
   113 
       
   114         // Number of pixels from left of corresponding pixmap
       
   115         int     pixelOffset;
       
   116     };
       
   117 
       
   118     /*
       
   119      * Convert position in m_buffer into a tile index and an offset in pixels
       
   120      * into the corresponding pixmap.
       
   121      *
       
   122      * \param position  Offset into m_buffer, in bytes
       
   123 
       
   124      * If position is outside the tile array, index is NullIndex and
       
   125      * offset is zero.
       
   126      */
       
   127     TilePoint tilePoint(qint64 position) const;
       
   128 
       
   129     /*
       
   130      * Convert offset in bytes into a tile into an offset in pixels
       
   131      * within that tile.
       
   132      */
       
   133     int tilePixelOffset(qint64 positionOffset) const;
       
   134 
       
   135     /*
       
   136      * Convert offset in bytes into the window into an offset in pixels
       
   137      * within the widget rect().
       
   138      */
       
   139     int windowPixelOffset(qint64 positionOffset) const;
       
   140 
       
   141     /*
       
   142      * Paint all tiles which can be painted.
       
   143      * \return true iff update() was called
       
   144      */
       
   145     bool paintTiles();
       
   146 
       
   147     /*
       
   148      * Paint the specified tile
       
   149      *
       
   150      * \pre Sufficient data is available to completely paint the tile, i.e.
       
   151      *      m_dataLength is greater than the upper bound of the tile.
       
   152      */
       
   153     void paintTile(int index);
       
   154 
       
   155     /*
       
   156      * Move the first n tiles to the end of the array, and mark them as not
       
   157      * painted.
       
   158      */
       
   159     void shuffleTiles(int n);
       
   160 
       
   161     /*
       
   162      * Reset tile array
       
   163      */
       
   164     void resetTiles(qint64 newStartPos);
       
   165 
       
   166 private:
       
   167     const QByteArray&       m_buffer;
       
   168     qint64                  m_dataLength;
       
   169     qint64                  m_position;
       
   170     QAudioFormat            m_format;
       
   171 
       
   172     bool                    m_active;
       
   173 
       
   174     QSize                   m_pixmapSize;
       
   175     QVector<QPixmap*>       m_pixmaps;
       
   176 
       
   177     struct Tile {
       
   178         // Pointer into parent m_pixmaps array
       
   179         QPixmap*            pixmap;
       
   180 
       
   181         // Flag indicating whether this tile has been painted
       
   182         bool                painted;
       
   183     };
       
   184 
       
   185     QVector<Tile>           m_tiles;
       
   186 
       
   187     // Length of audio data in bytes depicted by each tile
       
   188     qint64                  m_tileLength;
       
   189 
       
   190     // Position in bytes of the first tile, relative to m_buffer
       
   191     qint64                  m_tileArrayStart;
       
   192 
       
   193     qint64                  m_windowPosition;
       
   194     qint64                  m_windowLength;
       
   195 
       
   196 };
       
   197 
       
   198 #endif // WAVEFORM_H