src/3rdparty/webkit/WebCore/page/SecurityOrigin.cpp
changeset 0 1918ee327afb
child 30 5dc02b23752f
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/src/3rdparty/webkit/WebCore/page/SecurityOrigin.cpp	Mon Jan 11 14:00:40 2010 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,517 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2007 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ *
+ * 1.  Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2.  Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3.  Neither the name of Apple Computer, Inc. ("Apple") nor the names of
+ *     its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+ *     from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY APPLE AND ITS CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
+ * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
+ * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL APPLE OR ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
+ * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
+ * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
+ * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
+ * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
+ * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include "config.h"
+#include "SecurityOrigin.h"
+
+#include "CString.h"
+#include "Document.h"
+#include "KURL.h"
+#include "OriginAccessEntry.h"
+#include <wtf/StdLibExtras.h>
+
+namespace WebCore {
+
+static SecurityOrigin::LocalLoadPolicy localLoadPolicy = SecurityOrigin::AllowLocalLoadsForLocalOnly;
+
+typedef Vector<OriginAccessEntry> OriginAccessWhiteList;
+typedef HashMap<String, OriginAccessWhiteList*> OriginAccessMap;
+
+static OriginAccessMap& originAccessMap()
+{
+    DEFINE_STATIC_LOCAL(OriginAccessMap, originAccessMap, ());
+    return originAccessMap;
+}
+
+static URLSchemesMap& localSchemes()
+{
+    DEFINE_STATIC_LOCAL(URLSchemesMap, localSchemes, ());
+
+    if (localSchemes.isEmpty()) {
+        localSchemes.add("file");
+#if PLATFORM(MAC)
+        localSchemes.add("applewebdata");
+#endif
+#if PLATFORM(QT)
+        localSchemes.add("qrc");
+#endif
+    }
+
+    return localSchemes;
+}
+
+static URLSchemesMap& noAccessSchemes()
+{
+    DEFINE_STATIC_LOCAL(URLSchemesMap, noAccessSchemes, ());
+
+    if (noAccessSchemes.isEmpty())
+        noAccessSchemes.add("data");
+
+    return noAccessSchemes;
+}
+
+bool SecurityOrigin::isDefaultPortForProtocol(unsigned short port, const String& protocol)
+{
+    if (protocol.isEmpty())
+        return false;
+
+    typedef HashMap<String, unsigned> DefaultPortsMap;
+    DEFINE_STATIC_LOCAL(DefaultPortsMap, defaultPorts, ());
+    if (defaultPorts.isEmpty()) {
+        defaultPorts.set("http", 80);
+        defaultPorts.set("https", 443);
+        defaultPorts.set("ftp", 21);
+        defaultPorts.set("ftps", 990);
+    }
+    return defaultPorts.get(protocol) == port;
+}
+
+SecurityOrigin::SecurityOrigin(const KURL& url)
+    : m_protocol(url.protocol().isNull() ? "" : url.protocol().lower())
+    , m_host(url.host().isNull() ? "" : url.host().lower())
+    , m_port(url.port())
+    , m_noAccess(false)
+    , m_universalAccess(false)
+    , m_domainWasSetInDOM(false)
+{
+    // These protocols do not create security origins; the owner frame provides the origin
+    if (m_protocol == "about" || m_protocol == "javascript")
+        m_protocol = "";
+
+    // Some URLs are not allowed access to anything other than themselves.
+    if (shouldTreatURLSchemeAsNoAccess(m_protocol))
+        m_noAccess = true;
+
+    // document.domain starts as m_host, but can be set by the DOM.
+    m_domain = m_host;
+
+    // By default, only local SecurityOrigins can load local resources.
+    m_canLoadLocalResources = isLocal();
+
+    if (isDefaultPortForProtocol(m_port, m_protocol))
+        m_port = 0;
+}
+
+SecurityOrigin::SecurityOrigin(const SecurityOrigin* other)
+    : m_protocol(other->m_protocol.threadsafeCopy())
+    , m_host(other->m_host.threadsafeCopy())
+    , m_domain(other->m_domain.threadsafeCopy())
+    , m_port(other->m_port)
+    , m_noAccess(other->m_noAccess)
+    , m_universalAccess(other->m_universalAccess)
+    , m_domainWasSetInDOM(other->m_domainWasSetInDOM)
+    , m_canLoadLocalResources(other->m_canLoadLocalResources)
+{
+}
+
+bool SecurityOrigin::isEmpty() const
+{
+    return m_protocol.isEmpty();
+}
+
+PassRefPtr<SecurityOrigin> SecurityOrigin::create(const KURL& url)
+{
+    if (!url.isValid())
+        return adoptRef(new SecurityOrigin(KURL()));
+    return adoptRef(new SecurityOrigin(url));
+}
+
+PassRefPtr<SecurityOrigin> SecurityOrigin::createEmpty()
+{
+    return create(KURL());
+}
+
+PassRefPtr<SecurityOrigin> SecurityOrigin::threadsafeCopy()
+{
+    return adoptRef(new SecurityOrigin(this));
+}
+
+void SecurityOrigin::setDomainFromDOM(const String& newDomain)
+{
+    m_domainWasSetInDOM = true;
+    m_domain = newDomain.lower();
+}
+
+bool SecurityOrigin::canAccess(const SecurityOrigin* other) const
+{  
+    if (m_universalAccess)
+        return true;
+
+    if (m_noAccess || other->m_noAccess)
+        return false;
+
+    // Here are two cases where we should permit access:
+    //
+    // 1) Neither document has set document.domain.  In this case, we insist
+    //    that the scheme, host, and port of the URLs match.
+    //
+    // 2) Both documents have set document.domain.  In this case, we insist
+    //    that the documents have set document.domain to the same value and
+    //    that the scheme of the URLs match.
+    //
+    // This matches the behavior of Firefox 2 and Internet Explorer 6.
+    //
+    // Internet Explorer 7 and Opera 9 are more strict in that they require
+    // the port numbers to match when both pages have document.domain set.
+    //
+    // FIXME: Evaluate whether we can tighten this policy to require matched
+    //        port numbers.
+    //
+    // Opera 9 allows access when only one page has set document.domain, but
+    // this is a security vulnerability.
+
+    if (m_protocol == other->m_protocol) {
+        if (!m_domainWasSetInDOM && !other->m_domainWasSetInDOM) {
+            if (m_host == other->m_host && m_port == other->m_port)
+                return true;
+        } else if (m_domainWasSetInDOM && other->m_domainWasSetInDOM) {
+            if (m_domain == other->m_domain)
+                return true;
+        }
+    }
+    
+    return false;
+}
+
+bool SecurityOrigin::canRequest(const KURL& url) const
+{
+    if (m_universalAccess)
+        return true;
+
+    if (m_noAccess)
+        return false;
+
+    RefPtr<SecurityOrigin> targetOrigin = SecurityOrigin::create(url);
+
+    // We call isSameSchemeHostPort here instead of canAccess because we want
+    // to ignore document.domain effects.
+    if (isSameSchemeHostPort(targetOrigin.get()))
+        return true;
+
+    if (OriginAccessWhiteList* list = originAccessMap().get(toString())) {
+        for (size_t i = 0; i < list->size(); ++i) {
+            if (list->at(i).matchesOrigin(*targetOrigin))
+                return true;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return false;
+}
+
+bool SecurityOrigin::taintsCanvas(const KURL& url) const
+{
+    if (canRequest(url))
+        return false;
+
+    // This method exists because we treat data URLs as noAccess, contrary
+    // to the current (9/19/2009) draft of the HTML5 specification.  We still
+    // want to let folks paint data URLs onto untainted canvases, so we special
+    // case data URLs below.  If we change to match HTML5 w.r.t. data URL
+    // security, then we can remove this method in favor of !canRequest.
+    if (url.protocolIs("data"))
+        return false;
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+bool SecurityOrigin::canLoad(const KURL& url, const String& referrer, Document* document)
+{
+    if (!shouldTreatURLAsLocal(url.string()))
+        return true;
+
+    // If we were provided a document, we let its local file policy dictate the result,
+    // otherwise we allow local loads only if the supplied referrer is also local.
+    if (document)
+        return document->securityOrigin()->canLoadLocalResources();
+    if (!referrer.isEmpty())
+        return shouldTreatURLAsLocal(referrer);
+    return false;
+}
+
+void SecurityOrigin::grantLoadLocalResources()
+{
+    // This method exists only to support backwards compatibility with older
+    // versions of WebKit.  Granting privileges to some, but not all, documents
+    // in a SecurityOrigin is a security hazard because the documents without
+    // the privilege can obtain the privilege by injecting script into the
+    // documents that have been granted the privilege.
+    ASSERT(allowSubstituteDataAccessToLocal());
+    m_canLoadLocalResources = true;
+}
+
+void SecurityOrigin::grantUniversalAccess()
+{
+    m_universalAccess = true;
+}
+
+bool SecurityOrigin::isLocal() const
+{
+    return shouldTreatURLSchemeAsLocal(m_protocol);
+}
+
+bool SecurityOrigin::isSecureTransitionTo(const KURL& url) const
+{ 
+    // New window created by the application
+    if (isEmpty())
+        return true;
+
+    RefPtr<SecurityOrigin> other = SecurityOrigin::create(url);
+    return canAccess(other.get());
+}
+
+String SecurityOrigin::toString() const
+{
+    if (isEmpty())
+        return "null";
+
+    if (m_noAccess)
+        return "null";
+
+    if (m_protocol == "file")
+        return String("file://");
+
+    Vector<UChar> result;
+    result.reserveInitialCapacity(m_protocol.length() + m_host.length() + 10);
+    append(result, m_protocol);
+    append(result, "://");
+    append(result, m_host);
+
+    if (m_port) {
+        append(result, ":");
+        append(result, String::number(m_port));
+    }
+
+    return String::adopt(result);
+}
+
+PassRefPtr<SecurityOrigin> SecurityOrigin::createFromString(const String& originString)
+{
+    return SecurityOrigin::create(KURL(KURL(), originString));
+}
+
+static const char SeparatorCharacter = '_';
+
+PassRefPtr<SecurityOrigin> SecurityOrigin::createFromDatabaseIdentifier(const String& databaseIdentifier)
+{ 
+    // Make sure there's a first separator
+    int separator1 = databaseIdentifier.find(SeparatorCharacter);
+    if (separator1 == -1)
+        return create(KURL());
+        
+    // Make sure there's a second separator
+    int separator2 = databaseIdentifier.reverseFind(SeparatorCharacter);
+    if (separator2 == -1)
+        return create(KURL());
+        
+    // Ensure there were at least 2 separator characters. Some hostnames on intranets have
+    // underscores in them, so we'll assume that any additional underscores are part of the host.
+    if (separator1 == separator2)
+        return create(KURL());
+        
+    // Make sure the port section is a valid port number or doesn't exist
+    bool portOkay;
+    int port = databaseIdentifier.right(databaseIdentifier.length() - separator2 - 1).toInt(&portOkay);
+    bool portAbsent = (separator2 == static_cast<int>(databaseIdentifier.length()) - 1);
+    if (!(portOkay || portAbsent))
+        return create(KURL());
+    
+    if (port < 0 || port > 65535)
+        return create(KURL());
+        
+    // Split out the 3 sections of data
+    String protocol = databaseIdentifier.substring(0, separator1);
+    String host = databaseIdentifier.substring(separator1 + 1, separator2 - separator1 - 1);
+    return create(KURL(KURL(), protocol + "://" + host + ":" + String::number(port)));
+}
+
+String SecurityOrigin::databaseIdentifier() const 
+{
+    DEFINE_STATIC_LOCAL(String, separatorString, (&SeparatorCharacter, 1));
+    return m_protocol + separatorString + m_host + separatorString + String::number(m_port); 
+}
+
+bool SecurityOrigin::equal(const SecurityOrigin* other) const 
+{
+    if (other == this)
+        return true;
+    
+    if (!isSameSchemeHostPort(other))
+        return false;
+
+    if (m_domainWasSetInDOM != other->m_domainWasSetInDOM)
+        return false;
+
+    if (m_domainWasSetInDOM && m_domain != other->m_domain)
+        return false;
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+bool SecurityOrigin::isSameSchemeHostPort(const SecurityOrigin* other) const 
+{
+    if (m_host != other->m_host)
+        return false;
+
+    if (m_protocol != other->m_protocol)
+        return false;
+
+    if (m_port != other->m_port)
+        return false;
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+void SecurityOrigin::registerURLSchemeAsLocal(const String& scheme)
+{
+    localSchemes().add(scheme);
+}
+
+void SecurityOrigin::removeURLSchemeRegisteredAsLocal(const String& scheme)
+{
+    if (scheme == "file")
+        return;
+#if PLATFORM(MAC)
+    if (scheme == "applewebdata")
+        return;
+#endif
+#if PLATFORM(QT)
+    if (scheme == "qrc")
+        return;
+#endif
+    localSchemes().remove(scheme);
+}
+
+const URLSchemesMap&  SecurityOrigin::localURLSchemes()
+{
+    return localSchemes();
+}
+
+bool SecurityOrigin::shouldTreatURLAsLocal(const String& url)
+{
+    // This avoids an allocation of another String and the HashSet contains()
+    // call for the file: and http: schemes.
+    if (url.length() >= 5) {
+        const UChar* s = url.characters();
+        if (s[0] == 'h' && s[1] == 't' && s[2] == 't' && s[3] == 'p' && s[4] == ':')
+            return false;
+        if (s[0] == 'f' && s[1] == 'i' && s[2] == 'l' && s[3] == 'e' && s[4] == ':')
+            return true;
+    }
+
+    int loc = url.find(':');
+    if (loc == -1)
+        return false;
+
+    String scheme = url.left(loc);
+    return localSchemes().contains(scheme);
+}
+
+bool SecurityOrigin::shouldTreatURLSchemeAsLocal(const String& scheme)
+{
+    // This avoids an allocation of another String and the HashSet contains()
+    // call for the file: and http: schemes.
+    if (scheme.length() == 4) {
+        const UChar* s = scheme.characters();
+        if (s[0] == 'h' && s[1] == 't' && s[2] == 't' && s[3] == 'p')
+            return false;
+        if (s[0] == 'f' && s[1] == 'i' && s[2] == 'l' && s[3] == 'e')
+            return true;
+    }
+
+    if (scheme.isEmpty())
+        return false;
+
+    return localSchemes().contains(scheme);
+}
+
+void SecurityOrigin::registerURLSchemeAsNoAccess(const String& scheme)
+{
+    noAccessSchemes().add(scheme);
+}
+
+bool SecurityOrigin::shouldTreatURLSchemeAsNoAccess(const String& scheme)
+{
+    return noAccessSchemes().contains(scheme);
+}
+
+bool SecurityOrigin::shouldHideReferrer(const KURL& url, const String& referrer)
+{
+    bool referrerIsSecureURL = protocolIs(referrer, "https");
+    bool referrerIsWebURL = referrerIsSecureURL || protocolIs(referrer, "http");
+
+    if (!referrerIsWebURL)
+        return true;
+
+    if (!referrerIsSecureURL)
+        return false;
+
+    bool URLIsSecureURL = url.protocolIs("https");
+
+    return !URLIsSecureURL;
+}
+
+void SecurityOrigin::setLocalLoadPolicy(LocalLoadPolicy policy)
+{
+    localLoadPolicy = policy;
+}
+
+bool SecurityOrigin::restrictAccessToLocal()
+{
+    return localLoadPolicy != SecurityOrigin::AllowLocalLoadsForAll;
+}
+
+bool SecurityOrigin::allowSubstituteDataAccessToLocal()
+{
+    return localLoadPolicy != SecurityOrigin::AllowLocalLoadsForLocalOnly;
+}
+
+void SecurityOrigin::whiteListAccessFromOrigin(const SecurityOrigin& sourceOrigin, const String& destinationProtocol, const String& destinationDomains, bool allowDestinationSubdomains)
+{
+    ASSERT(isMainThread());
+    ASSERT(!sourceOrigin.isEmpty());
+    if (sourceOrigin.isEmpty())
+        return;
+
+    String sourceString = sourceOrigin.toString();
+    OriginAccessWhiteList* list = originAccessMap().get(sourceString);
+    if (!list) {
+        list = new OriginAccessWhiteList;
+        originAccessMap().set(sourceString, list);
+    }
+    list->append(OriginAccessEntry(destinationProtocol, destinationDomains, allowDestinationSubdomains ? OriginAccessEntry::AllowSubdomains : OriginAccessEntry::DisallowSubdomains));
+}
+
+void SecurityOrigin::resetOriginAccessWhiteLists()
+{
+    ASSERT(isMainThread());
+    OriginAccessMap& map = originAccessMap();
+    deleteAllValues(map);
+    map.clear();
+}
+
+} // namespace WebCore