src/gui/inputmethod/qinputcontext.cpp
changeset 0 1918ee327afb
child 4 3b1da2848fc7
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/src/gui/inputmethod/qinputcontext.cpp	Mon Jan 11 14:00:40 2010 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,499 @@
+/****************************************************************************
+**
+** Copyright (C) 2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
+** All rights reserved.
+** Contact: Nokia Corporation (qt-info@nokia.com)
+**
+** This file is part of the QtGui module of the Qt Toolkit.
+**
+** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$
+** No Commercial Usage
+** This file contains pre-release code and may not be distributed.
+** You may use this file in accordance with the terms and conditions
+** contained in the Technology Preview License Agreement accompanying
+** this package.
+**
+** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage
+** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser
+** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software
+** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the
+** packaging of this file.  Please review the following information to
+** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements
+** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html.
+**
+** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain additional
+** rights.  These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL Exception
+** version 1.1, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this package.
+**
+** If you have questions regarding the use of this file, please contact
+** Nokia at qt-info@nokia.com.
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+** $QT_END_LICENSE$
+**
+****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+**
+** Implementation of QInputContext class
+**
+** Copyright (C) 2003-2004 immodule for Qt Project.  All rights reserved.
+**
+** This file is written to contribute to Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies) under their own
+** license. You may use this file under your Qt license. Following
+** description is copied from their original file headers. Contact
+** immodule-qt@freedesktop.org if any conditions of this licensing are
+** not clear to you.
+**
+****************************************************************************/
+
+//#define QT_NO_IM_PREEDIT_RELOCATION
+
+#include "qinputcontext.h"
+#include "qinputcontext_p.h"
+
+#ifndef QT_NO_IM
+
+#include "qplatformdefs.h"
+
+#include "qapplication.h"
+#include "qmenu.h"
+#include "qtextformat.h"
+#include "qpalette.h"
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+
+QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
+
+/*!
+    \class QInputContext
+    \brief The QInputContext class abstracts the input method dependent data and composing state.
+
+    \ingroup i18n
+
+    An input method is responsible for inputting complex text that cannot
+    be inputted via simple keymap. It converts a sequence of input
+    events (typically key events) into a text string through the input
+    method specific converting process. The class of the processes are
+    widely ranging from simple finite state machine to complex text
+    translator that pools a whole paragraph of a text with text
+    editing capability to perform grammar and semantic analysis.
+
+    To abstract such different input method specific intermediate
+    information, Qt offers the QInputContext as base class. The
+    concept is well known as 'input context' in the input method
+    domain. An input context is created for a text widget in response
+    to a demand. It is ensured that an input context is prepared for
+    an input method before input to a text widget.
+
+    Multiple input contexts that belong to a single input method
+    may concurrently coexist. Suppose multi-window text editor. Each
+    text widget of window A and B holds different QInputContext
+    instance which contains different state information such as
+    partially composed text.
+
+    \section1 Groups of Functions
+
+    \table
+    \header \o Context \o Functions
+
+    \row \o Receiving information \o
+        x11FilterEvent(),
+        filterEvent(),
+        mouseHandler()
+
+    \row \o Sending back composed text \o
+        sendEvent()
+
+    \row \o State change notification \o
+        setFocusWidget(),
+        reset()
+
+    \row \o Context information \o
+        identifierName(),
+        language(),
+        font(),
+        isComposing()
+
+    \endtable
+
+    \section1 Licensing Information
+
+    \legalese
+    Copyright (C) 2003-2004 immodule for Qt Project.  All rights reserved.
+
+    This file is written to contribute to Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies) under their own
+    license. You may use this file under your Qt license. Following
+    description is copied from their original file headers. Contact
+    immodule-qt@freedesktop.org if any conditions of this licensing are
+    not clear to you.
+    \endlegalese
+
+    \sa QInputContextPlugin, QInputContextFactory, QApplication::setInputContext()
+*/
+
+/*!
+    Constructs an input context with the given \a parent.
+*/
+QInputContext::QInputContext(QObject* parent)
+    : QObject(*new QInputContextPrivate, parent)
+{
+}
+
+
+/*!
+    Destroys the input context.
+*/
+QInputContext::~QInputContext()
+{
+}
+
+/*!
+    Returns the widget that has an input focus for this input
+    context.
+
+    The return value may differ from holderWidget() if the input
+    context is shared between several text widgets.
+
+    \warning To ensure platform independence and support flexible
+    configuration of widgets, ordinary input methods should not call
+    this function directly.
+
+    \sa setFocusWidget()
+*/
+QWidget *QInputContext::focusWidget() const
+{
+    Q_D(const QInputContext);
+    return d->focusWidget;
+}
+
+
+/*!
+    Sets the \a widget that has an input focus for this input context.
+
+    \warning Ordinary input methods must not call this function
+    directly.
+
+    \sa focusWidget()
+*/
+void QInputContext::setFocusWidget(QWidget *widget)
+{
+    Q_ASSERT(!widget || widget->testAttribute(Qt::WA_InputMethodEnabled));
+    Q_D(QInputContext);
+    d->focusWidget = widget;
+}
+
+/*!
+    \fn bool QInputContext::isComposing() const
+
+    This function indicates whether InputMethodStart event had been
+    sent to the current focus widget. It is ensured that an input
+    context can send InputMethodCompose or InputMethodEnd event safely
+    if this function returned true.
+
+    The state is automatically being tracked through sendEvent().
+
+    \sa sendEvent()
+*/
+
+/*!
+    This function can be reimplemented in a subclass to filter input
+    events.
+
+    Return true if the \a event has been consumed. Otherwise, the
+    unfiltered \a event will be forwarded to widgets as ordinary
+    way. Although the input events have accept() and ignore()
+    methods, leave it untouched.
+
+    \a event is currently restricted to events of these types:
+
+    \list
+        \i CloseSoftwareInputPanel
+        \i KeyPress
+        \i KeyRelease
+        \i MouseButtonDblClick
+        \i MouseButtonPress
+        \i MouseButtonRelease
+        \i MouseMove
+        \i RequestSoftwareInputPanel
+    \endlist
+
+    But some input method related events such as QWheelEvent or
+    QTabletEvent may be added in future.
+
+    The filtering opportunity is always given to the input context as
+    soon as possible. It has to be taken place before any other key
+    event consumers such as eventfilters and accelerators because some
+    input methods require quite various key combination and
+    sequences. It often conflicts with accelerators and so on, so we
+    must give the input context the filtering opportunity first to
+    ensure all input methods work properly regardless of application
+    design.
+
+    Ordinary input methods require discrete key events to work
+    properly, so Qt's key compression is always disabled for any input
+    contexts.
+
+    \sa QKeyEvent, x11FilterEvent()
+*/
+bool QInputContext::filterEvent(const QEvent * /*event*/)
+{
+    return false;
+}
+
+/*!
+  Sends an input method event specified by \a event to the current focus
+  widget. Implementations of QInputContext should call this method to
+  send the generated input method events and not
+  QApplication::sendEvent(), as the events might have to get dispatched
+  to a different application on some platforms.
+
+  Some complex input methods route the handling to several child
+  contexts (e.g. to enable language switching). To account for this,
+  QInputContext will check if the parent object is a QInputContext. If
+  yes, it will call the parents sendEvent() implementation instead of
+  sending the event directly.
+
+  \sa QInputMethodEvent
+*/
+void QInputContext::sendEvent(const QInputMethodEvent &event)
+{
+    // route events over input context parents to make chaining possible.
+    QInputContext *p = qobject_cast<QInputContext *>(parent());
+    if (p) {
+        p->sendEvent(event);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    QWidget *focus = focusWidget();
+    if (!focus)
+	return;
+
+    QInputMethodEvent e(event);
+    QApplication::sendEvent(focus, &e);
+}
+
+
+/*!
+    This function can be reimplemented in a subclass to handle mouse
+    press, release, double-click, and move events within the preedit
+    text. You can use the function to implement mouse-oriented user
+    interface such as text selection or popup menu for candidate
+    selection.
+
+    The \a x parameter is the offset within the string that was sent
+    with the InputMethodCompose event. The alteration boundary of \a
+    x is ensured as character boundary of preedit string accurately.
+
+    The \a event parameter is the event that was sent to the editor
+    widget. The event type is QEvent::MouseButtonPress,
+    QEvent::MouseButtonRelease, QEvent::MouseButtonDblClick or
+    QEvent::MouseMove. The event's button and state indicate
+    the kind of operation that was performed.
+*/
+void QInputContext::mouseHandler(int /*x*/, QMouseEvent *event)
+{
+    // Default behavior for simple ephemeral input contexts. Some
+    // complex input contexts should not be reset here.
+    if (event->type() == QEvent::MouseButtonPress || event->type() == QEvent::MouseButtonDblClick)
+	reset();
+}
+
+
+/*!
+    Returns the font of the current input widget
+*/
+QFont QInputContext::font() const
+{
+    Q_D(const QInputContext);
+    if (!d->focusWidget)
+        return QApplication::font();
+
+    return qvariant_cast<QFont>(d->focusWidget->inputMethodQuery(Qt::ImFont));
+}
+
+/*!
+    This virtual function is called when a state in the focus widget
+    has changed. QInputContext can then use
+    QWidget::inputMethodQuery() to query the new state of the widget.
+*/
+void QInputContext::update()
+{
+}
+
+/*!
+    This virtual function is called when the specified \a widget is
+    destroyed. The \a widget is a widget on which this input context
+    is installed.
+*/
+void QInputContext::widgetDestroyed(QWidget *widget)
+{
+    Q_D(QInputContext);
+    if (widget == d->focusWidget)
+        setFocusWidget(0);
+}
+
+/*!
+    \fn void QInputContext::reset()
+
+    This function can be reimplemented in a subclass to reset the
+    state of the input method.
+
+    This function is called by several widgets to reset input
+    state. For example, a text widget call this function before
+    inserting a text to make widget ready to accept a text.
+
+    Default implementation is sufficient for simple input method. You
+    can override this function to reset external input method engines
+    in complex input method. In the case, call QInputContext::reset()
+    to ensure proper termination of inputting.
+
+    You must not send any QInputMethodEvent except empty InputMethodEnd event using
+    QInputContext::reset() at reimplemented reset(). It will break
+    input state consistency.
+*/
+
+
+/*!
+  \fn QString QInputContext::identifierName()
+
+    This function must be implemented in any subclasses to return the
+    identifier name of the input method.
+
+    Return value is the name to identify and specify input methods for
+    the input method switching mechanism and so on. The name has to be
+    consistent with QInputContextPlugin::keys(). The name has to
+    consist of ASCII characters only.
+
+    There are two different names with different responsibility in the
+    input method domain. This function returns one of them. Another
+    name is called 'display name' that stands for the name for
+    endusers appeared in a menu and so on.
+
+    \sa QInputContextPlugin::keys(), QInputContextPlugin::displayName()
+*/
+
+
+/*!
+    \fn QString QInputContext::language()
+
+    This function must be implemented in any subclasses to return a
+    language code (e.g. "zh_CN", "zh_TW", "zh_HK", "ja", "ko", ...)
+    of the input context. If the input context can handle multiple
+    languages, return the currently used one. The name has to be
+    consistent with QInputContextPlugin::language().
+
+    This information will be used by language tagging feature in
+    QInputMethodEvent. It is required to distinguish unified han characters
+    correctly. It enables proper font and character code
+    handling. Suppose CJK-awared multilingual web browser
+    (that automatically modifies fonts in CJK-mixed text) and XML editor
+    (that automatically inserts lang attr).
+*/
+
+
+/*!
+    This is a preliminary interface for Qt 4.
+*/
+QList<QAction *> QInputContext::actions()
+{
+    return QList<QAction *>();
+}
+
+/*!
+    \enum QInputContext::StandardFormat
+
+    \value PreeditFormat  The preedit text.
+    \value SelectionFormat  The selection text.
+
+    \sa standardFormat()
+*/
+
+/*!
+    Returns a QTextFormat object that specifies the format for
+    component \a s.
+*/
+QTextFormat QInputContext::standardFormat(StandardFormat s) const
+{
+    QWidget *focus = focusWidget();
+    const QPalette &pal = focus ? focus->palette() : QApplication::palette();
+
+    QTextCharFormat fmt;
+    QColor bg;
+    switch (s) {
+    case QInputContext::PreeditFormat: {
+        fmt.setUnderlineStyle(QTextCharFormat::DashUnderline);
+        break;
+    }
+    case QInputContext::SelectionFormat: {
+        bg = pal.text().color();
+        fmt.setBackground(QBrush(bg));
+        fmt.setForeground(pal.background());
+        break;
+    }
+    }
+    return fmt;
+}
+
+#ifdef Q_WS_X11
+/*!
+    This function may be overridden only if input method is depending
+    on X11 and you need raw XEvent. Otherwise, this function must not.
+
+    This function is designed to filter raw key events for XIM, but
+    other input methods may use this to implement some special
+    features such as distinguishing Shift_L and Shift_R.
+
+    Return true if the \a event has been consumed. Otherwise, the
+    unfiltered \a event will be translated into QEvent and forwarded
+    to filterEvent(). Filtering at both x11FilterEvent() and
+    filterEvent() in single input method is allowed.
+
+    \a keywidget is a client widget into which a text is inputted. \a
+    event is inputted XEvent.
+
+    \sa filterEvent()
+*/
+bool QInputContext::x11FilterEvent(QWidget * /*keywidget*/, XEvent * /*event*/)
+{
+    return false;
+}
+#endif // Q_WS_X11
+
+#ifdef Q_OS_SYMBIAN
+/*!
+    \since 4.6
+
+    This function may be overridden only if input method is depending
+    on Symbian and you need raw Symbian events. Otherwise, this function must not.
+
+    This function is designed to filter raw key events on Symbian, but
+    other input methods may use this to implement some special
+    features.
+
+    Return true if the \a event has been consumed. Otherwise, the
+    unfiltered \a event will be translated into QEvent and forwarded
+    to filterEvent(). Filtering at both symbianFilterEvent() and
+    filterEvent() in single input method is allowed.
+
+    \a keywidget is a client widget into which a text is inputted. \a
+    event is inputted QSymbianEvent.
+
+    \sa filterEvent()
+*/
+bool QInputContext::symbianFilterEvent(QWidget * /*keywidget*/, const QSymbianEvent * /*event*/)
+{
+    return false;
+}
+#endif // Q_OS_SYMBIAN
+
+QT_END_NAMESPACE
+
+#endif //Q_NO_IM