src/gui/text/qabstracttextdocumentlayout.cpp
changeset 0 1918ee327afb
child 4 3b1da2848fc7
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/src/gui/text/qabstracttextdocumentlayout.cpp	Mon Jan 11 14:00:40 2010 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,623 @@
+/****************************************************************************
+**
+** Copyright (C) 2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
+** All rights reserved.
+** Contact: Nokia Corporation (qt-info@nokia.com)
+**
+** This file is part of the QtGui module of the Qt Toolkit.
+**
+** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$
+** No Commercial Usage
+** This file contains pre-release code and may not be distributed.
+** You may use this file in accordance with the terms and conditions
+** contained in the Technology Preview License Agreement accompanying
+** this package.
+**
+** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage
+** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser
+** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software
+** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the
+** packaging of this file.  Please review the following information to
+** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements
+** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html.
+**
+** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain additional
+** rights.  These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL Exception
+** version 1.1, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this package.
+**
+** If you have questions regarding the use of this file, please contact
+** Nokia at qt-info@nokia.com.
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+** $QT_END_LICENSE$
+**
+****************************************************************************/
+
+#include <qabstracttextdocumentlayout.h>
+#include <qtextformat.h>
+#include "qtextdocument_p.h"
+#include "qtextengine_p.h"
+
+#include "qabstracttextdocumentlayout_p.h"
+
+QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
+
+/*!
+    \class QAbstractTextDocumentLayout
+    \reentrant
+
+    \brief The QAbstractTextDocumentLayout class is an abstract base
+    class used to implement custom layouts for QTextDocuments.
+
+    \ingroup richtext-processing
+
+    The standard layout provided by Qt can handle simple word processing
+    including inline images, lists and tables.
+
+    Some applications, e.g., a word processor or a DTP application might need
+    more features than the ones provided by Qt's layout engine, in which case
+    you can subclass QAbstractTextDocumentLayout to provide custom layout
+    behavior for your text documents.
+
+    An instance of the QAbstractTextDocumentLayout subclass can be installed
+    on a QTextDocument object with the
+    \l{QTextDocument::}{setDocumentLayout()} function.
+
+    You can insert custom objects into a QTextDocument; see the
+    QTextObjectInterface class description for details.
+
+    \sa QTextObjectInterface
+*/
+
+/*!
+    \class QTextObjectInterface
+    \brief The QTextObjectInterface class allows drawing of
+           custom text objects in \l{QTextDocument}s.
+    \since 4.5
+
+    A text object describes the structure of one or more elements in a
+    text document; for instance, images imported from HTML are
+    implemented using text objects. A text object knows how to lay out
+    and draw its elements when a document is being rendered.
+
+    Qt allows custom text objects to be inserted into a document by
+    registering a custom \l{QTextCharFormat::objectType()}{object
+    type} with QTextCharFormat. A QTextObjectInterface must also be
+    implemented for this type and be
+    \l{QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::registerHandler()}{registered}
+    with the QAbstractTextDocumentLayout of the document. When the
+    object type is encountered while rendering a QTextDocument, the
+    intrinsicSize() and drawObject() functions of the interface are
+    called.
+
+    The following list explains the required steps of inserting a
+    custom text object into a document:
+
+    \list
+        \o Choose an \a objectType. The \a objectType is an integer with a
+            value greater or equal to QTextFormat::UserObject.
+         \o Create a QTextCharFormat object and set the object type to the
+            chosen type using the setObjectType() function.
+         \o Implement the QTextObjectInterface class.
+         \o Call QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::registerHandler() with an instance of your
+            QTextObjectInterface subclass to register your object type.
+         \o Insert QChar::ObjectReplacementCharacter with the aforementioned
+            QTextCharFormat of the chosen object type into the document.
+            As mentioned, the functions of QTextObjectInterface
+            \l{QTextObjectInterface::}{intrinsicSize()} and
+            \l{QTextObjectInterface::}{drawObject()} will then be called with the
+            QTextFormat as parameter whenever the replacement character is
+            encountered.
+    \endlist
+
+    A class implementing a text object needs to inherit both QObject
+    and QTextObjectInterface. QObject must be the first class
+    inherited. For instance:
+
+    \snippet examples/richtext/textobject/svgtextobject.h 1
+
+    The data of a text object is usually stored in the QTextCharFormat
+    using QTextCharFormat::setProperty(), and then retrieved with
+    QTextCharFormat::property().
+
+    \warning Copy and Paste operations ignore custom text objects.
+
+    \sa {Text Object Example}, QTextCharFormat, QTextLayout
+*/
+
+/*!
+    \fn QTextObjectInterface::~QTextObjectInterface()
+
+    Destroys this QTextObjectInterface.
+*/
+
+/*!
+    \fn virtual QSizeF QTextObjectInterface::intrinsicSize(QTextDocument *doc, int posInDocument, const QTextFormat &format) = 0
+
+    The intrinsicSize() function returns the size of the text object
+    represented by \a format in the given document (\a doc) at the
+    given position (\a posInDocument).
+
+    The size calculated will be used for subsequent calls to
+    drawObject() for this \a format.
+
+    \sa drawObject()
+*/
+
+/*!
+    \fn virtual void QTextObjectInterface::drawObject(QPainter *painter, const QRectF &rect, QTextDocument *doc, int posInDocument, const QTextFormat &format) = 0
+
+    Draws this text object using the specified \a painter.
+
+    The size of the rectangle, \a rect, to draw in is the size
+    previously calculated by intrinsicSize(). The rectangles position
+    is relative to the \a painter.
+
+    You also get the document (\a doc) and the position (\a
+    posInDocument) of the \a format in that document.
+
+    \sa intrinsicSize()
+*/
+
+/*!
+    \fn void QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::update(const QRectF &rect)
+
+    This signal is emitted when the rectangle \a rect has been updated.
+
+    Subclasses of QAbstractTextDocumentLayout should emit this signal when
+    the layout of the contents change in order to repaint.
+*/
+
+/*!
+   \fn void QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::updateBlock(const QTextBlock &block)
+   \since 4.4
+
+   This signal is emitted when the specified \a block has been updated.
+
+   Subclasses of QAbstractTextDocumentLayout should emit this signal when
+   the layout of \a block has changed in order to repaint. 
+*/
+
+/*!
+    \fn void QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::documentSizeChanged(const QSizeF &newSize)
+
+    This signal is emitted when the size of the document layout changes to
+    \a newSize.
+
+    Subclasses of QAbstractTextDocumentLayout should emit this signal when the
+    document's entire layout size changes. This signal is useful for widgets
+    that display text documents since it enables them to update their scroll
+    bars correctly.
+
+    \sa documentSize()
+*/
+
+/*!
+    \fn void QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::pageCountChanged(int newPages)
+
+    This signal is emitted when the number of pages in the layout changes;
+    \a newPages is the updated page count.
+
+    Subclasses of QAbstractTextDocumentLayout should emit this signal when
+    the number of pages in the layout has changed. Changes to the page count
+    are caused by changes to the layout or the document content itself.
+
+    \sa pageCount()
+*/
+
+/*!
+    \fn int QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::pageCount() const
+
+    Returns the number of pages contained in the layout.
+
+    \sa pageCountChanged()
+*/
+
+/*!
+    \fn QSizeF QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::documentSize() const
+
+    Returns the total size of the document's layout.
+
+    This information can be used by display widgets to update their scroll bars
+    correctly.
+
+    \sa documentSizeChanged(), QTextDocument::pageSize
+*/
+
+/*!
+    \fn void QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::draw(QPainter *painter, const PaintContext &context)
+
+    Draws the layout with the given \a painter using the given \a context.
+*/
+
+/*!
+    \fn int QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::hitTest(const QPointF &point, Qt::HitTestAccuracy accuracy) const
+
+    Returns the cursor postion for the given \a point with the specified
+    \a accuracy. Returns -1 if no valid cursor position was found.
+*/
+
+/*!
+    \fn void QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::documentChanged(int position, int charsRemoved, int charsAdded)
+
+    This function is called whenever the contents of the document change. A
+    change occurs when text is inserted, removed, or a combination of these
+    two. The change is specified by \a position, \a charsRemoved, and
+    \a charsAdded corresponding to the starting character position of the
+    change, the number of characters removed from the document, and the
+    number of characters added.
+
+    For example, when inserting the text "Hello" into an empty document,
+    \a charsRemoved would be 0 and \a charsAdded would be 5 (the length of
+    the string).
+
+    Replacing text is a combination of removing and inserting. For example, if
+    the text "Hello" gets replaced by "Hi", \a charsRemoved would be 5 and
+    \a charsAdded would be 2.
+
+    For subclasses of QAbstractTextDocumentLayout, this is the central function
+    where a large portion of the work to lay out and position document contents
+    is done.
+
+    For example, in a subclass that only arranges blocks of text, an
+    implementation of this function would have to do the following:
+
+    \list
+        \o Determine the list of changed \l{QTextBlock}(s) using the parameters
+            provided.
+        \o Each QTextBlock object's corresponding QTextLayout object needs to
+            be processed. You can access the \l{QTextBlock}'s layout using the
+            QTextBlock::layout() function. This processing should take the
+            document's page size into consideration.
+        \o If the total number of pages changed, the pageCountChanged() signal
+            should be emitted.
+        \o If the total size changed, the documentSizeChanged() signal should
+            be emitted.
+        \o The update() signal should be emitted to schedule a repaint of areas
+            in the layout that require repainting.
+    \endlist
+
+    \sa QTextLayout
+*/
+
+/*!
+    \class QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::PaintContext
+    \reentrant
+
+    \brief The QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::PaintContext class is a convenience
+    class defining the parameters used when painting a document's layout.
+
+    A paint context is used when rendering custom layouts for QTextDocuments
+    with the QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::draw() function. It is specified by
+    a \l {cursorPosition}{cursor position}, \l {palette}{default text color},
+    \l clip rectangle and a collection of \l selections.
+
+    \sa QAbstractTextDocumentLayout
+*/
+
+/*!
+    \fn QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::PaintContext::PaintContext()
+    \internal
+*/
+
+/*!
+    \variable QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::PaintContext::cursorPosition
+
+    \brief the position within the document, where the cursor line should be
+    drawn.
+
+    The default value is -1.
+*/
+
+/*!
+    \variable QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::PaintContext::palette
+
+    \brief the default color that is used for the text, when no color is
+    specified.
+
+    The default value is the application's default palette.
+*/
+
+/*!
+    \variable QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::PaintContext::clip
+
+    \brief a hint to the layout specifying the area around paragraphs, frames
+    or text require painting.
+
+    Everything outside of this rectangle does not need to be painted.
+
+    Specifying a clip rectangle can speed up drawing of large documents
+    significantly. Note that the clip rectangle is in document coordinates (not
+    in viewport coordinates). It is not a substitute for a clip region set on
+    the painter but merely a hint.
+
+    The default value is a null rectangle indicating everything needs to be
+    painted.
+*/
+
+/*!
+    \variable QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::PaintContext::selections
+
+    \brief the collection of selections that will be rendered when passing this
+    paint context to QAbstractTextDocumentLayout's draw() function.
+
+    The default value is an empty vector indicating no selection.
+*/
+
+/*!
+    \class QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::Selection
+    \reentrant
+
+    \brief The QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::Selection class is a convenience
+    class defining the parameters of a selection.
+
+    A selection can be used to specify a part of a document that should be
+    highlighted when drawing custom layouts for QTextDocuments with the
+    QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::draw() function. It is specified using
+    \l cursor and a \l format.
+
+    \sa QAbstractTextDocumentLayout, PaintContext
+*/
+
+/*!
+    \variable QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::Selection::format
+
+    \brief the format of the selection
+
+    The default value is QTextFormat::InvalidFormat.
+*/
+
+/*!
+    \variable QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::Selection::cursor
+    \brief the selection's cursor
+
+    The default value is a null cursor.
+*/
+
+/*!
+    Creates a new text document layout for the given \a document.
+*/
+QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::QAbstractTextDocumentLayout(QTextDocument *document)
+    : QObject(*new QAbstractTextDocumentLayoutPrivate, document)
+{
+    Q_D(QAbstractTextDocumentLayout);
+    d->setDocument(document);
+}
+
+/*!
+    \internal
+*/
+QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::QAbstractTextDocumentLayout(QAbstractTextDocumentLayoutPrivate &p, QTextDocument *document)
+    :QObject(p, document)
+{
+    Q_D(QAbstractTextDocumentLayout);
+    d->setDocument(document);
+}
+
+/*!
+    \internal
+*/
+QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::~QAbstractTextDocumentLayout()
+{
+}
+
+/*!
+    \fn void QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::registerHandler(int objectType, QObject *component)
+
+    Registers the given \a component as a handler for items of the given \a objectType.
+
+    \note registerHandler() has to be called once for each object type. This
+    means that there is only one handler for multiple replacement characters
+    of the same object type.
+*/
+void QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::registerHandler(int formatType, QObject *component)
+{
+    Q_D(QAbstractTextDocumentLayout);
+
+    QTextObjectInterface *iface = qobject_cast<QTextObjectInterface *>(component);
+    if (!iface)
+        return; // ### print error message on terminal?
+
+    connect(component, SIGNAL(destroyed(QObject*)), this, SLOT(_q_handlerDestroyed(QObject*)));
+
+    QTextObjectHandler h;
+    h.iface = iface;
+    h.component = component;
+    d->handlers.insert(formatType, h);
+}
+
+/*!
+    Returns a handler for objects of the given \a objectType.
+*/
+QTextObjectInterface *QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::handlerForObject(int objectType) const
+{
+    Q_D(const QAbstractTextDocumentLayout);
+
+    QTextObjectHandler handler = d->handlers.value(objectType);
+    if (!handler.component)
+        return 0;
+
+    return handler.iface;
+}
+
+/*!
+    Sets the size of the inline object \a item corresponding to the text
+    \a format.
+
+    \a posInDocument specifies the position of the object within the document.
+
+    The default implementation resizes the \a item to the size returned by
+    the object handler's intrinsicSize() function. This function is called only
+    within Qt. Subclasses can reimplement this function to customize the
+    resizing of inline objects.
+*/
+void QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::resizeInlineObject(QTextInlineObject item, int posInDocument, const QTextFormat &format)
+{
+    Q_D(QAbstractTextDocumentLayout);
+
+    QTextCharFormat f = format.toCharFormat();
+    Q_ASSERT(f.isValid());
+    QTextObjectHandler handler = d->handlers.value(f.objectType());
+    if (!handler.component)
+        return;
+
+    QSizeF s = handler.iface->intrinsicSize(document(), posInDocument, format);
+    item.setWidth(s.width());
+    item.setAscent(s.height() - 1);
+    item.setDescent(0);
+}
+
+/*!
+    Lays out the inline object \a item using the given text \a format.
+
+    \a posInDocument specifies the position of the object within the document.
+
+    The default implementation does nothing. This function is called only
+    within Qt. Subclasses can reimplement this function to customize the
+    position of inline objects.
+
+    \sa drawInlineObject()
+*/
+void QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::positionInlineObject(QTextInlineObject item, int posInDocument, const QTextFormat &format)
+{
+    Q_UNUSED(item);
+    Q_UNUSED(posInDocument);
+    Q_UNUSED(format);
+}
+
+/*!
+    \fn void QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::drawInlineObject(QPainter *painter, const QRectF &rect, QTextInlineObject object, int posInDocument, const QTextFormat &format)
+
+    This function is called to draw the inline object, \a object, with the
+    given \a painter within the rectangle specified by \a rect using the
+    specified text \a format.
+
+    \a posInDocument specifies the position of the object within the document.
+
+    The default implementation calls drawObject() on the object handlers. This
+    function is called only within Qt. Subclasses can reimplement this function
+    to customize the drawing of inline objects.
+
+    \sa draw()
+*/
+void QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::drawInlineObject(QPainter *p, const QRectF &rect, QTextInlineObject item,
+                                                   int posInDocument, const QTextFormat &format)
+{
+    Q_UNUSED(item);
+    Q_D(QAbstractTextDocumentLayout);
+
+    QTextCharFormat f = format.toCharFormat();
+    Q_ASSERT(f.isValid());
+    QTextObjectHandler handler = d->handlers.value(f.objectType());
+    if (!handler.component)
+        return;
+
+    handler.iface->drawObject(p, rect, document(), posInDocument, format);
+}
+
+void QAbstractTextDocumentLayoutPrivate::_q_handlerDestroyed(QObject *obj)
+{
+    HandlerHash::Iterator it = handlers.begin();
+    while (it != handlers.end())
+        if ((*it).component == obj)
+            it = handlers.erase(it);
+        else
+            ++it;
+}
+
+/*!
+    \internal
+
+    Returns the index of the format at position \a pos.
+*/
+int QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::formatIndex(int pos)
+{
+    QTextDocumentPrivate *pieceTable = qobject_cast<QTextDocument *>(parent())->docHandle();
+    return pieceTable->find(pos).value()->format;
+}
+
+/*!
+    \fn QTextCharFormat QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::format(int position)
+
+    Returns the character format that is applicable at the given \a position.
+*/
+QTextCharFormat QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::format(int pos)
+{
+    QTextDocumentPrivate *pieceTable = qobject_cast<QTextDocument *>(parent())->docHandle();
+    int idx = pieceTable->find(pos).value()->format;
+    return pieceTable->formatCollection()->charFormat(idx);
+}
+
+
+
+/*!
+    Returns the text document that this layout is operating on.
+*/
+QTextDocument *QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::document() const
+{
+    Q_D(const QAbstractTextDocumentLayout);
+    return d->document;
+}
+
+/*!
+    \fn QString QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::anchorAt(const QPointF &position) const
+
+    Returns the reference of the anchor the given \a position, or an empty
+    string if no anchor exists at that point.
+*/
+QString QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::anchorAt(const QPointF& pos) const
+{
+    int cursorPos = hitTest(pos, Qt::ExactHit);
+    if (cursorPos == -1)
+        return QString();
+
+    QTextDocumentPrivate *pieceTable = qobject_cast<const QTextDocument *>(parent())->docHandle();
+    QTextDocumentPrivate::FragmentIterator it = pieceTable->find(cursorPos);
+    QTextCharFormat fmt = pieceTable->formatCollection()->charFormat(it->format);
+    return fmt.anchorHref();
+}
+
+/*!
+    \fn QRectF QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::frameBoundingRect(QTextFrame *frame) const
+
+    Returns the bounding rectangle of \a frame.
+*/
+
+/*!
+    \fn QRectF QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::blockBoundingRect(const QTextBlock &block) const
+
+    Returns the bounding rectangle of \a block.
+*/
+
+/*!
+    Sets the paint device used for rendering the document's layout to the given
+    \a device.
+
+    \sa paintDevice()
+*/
+void QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::setPaintDevice(QPaintDevice *device)
+{
+    Q_D(QAbstractTextDocumentLayout);
+    d->paintDevice = device;
+}
+
+/*!
+    Returns the paint device used to render the document's layout.
+
+    \sa setPaintDevice()
+*/
+QPaintDevice *QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::paintDevice() const
+{
+    Q_D(const QAbstractTextDocumentLayout);
+    return d->paintDevice;
+}
+
+QT_END_NAMESPACE
+
+#include "moc_qabstracttextdocumentlayout.cpp"