src/gui/text/qtextengine.cpp
changeset 0 1918ee327afb
child 3 41300fa6a67c
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/src/gui/text/qtextengine.cpp	Mon Jan 11 14:00:40 2010 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,2706 @@
+/****************************************************************************
+**
+** Copyright (C) 2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
+** All rights reserved.
+** Contact: Nokia Corporation (qt-info@nokia.com)
+**
+** This file is part of the QtGui module of the Qt Toolkit.
+**
+** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$
+** No Commercial Usage
+** This file contains pre-release code and may not be distributed.
+** You may use this file in accordance with the terms and conditions
+** contained in the Technology Preview License Agreement accompanying
+** this package.
+**
+** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage
+** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser
+** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software
+** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the
+** packaging of this file.  Please review the following information to
+** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements
+** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html.
+**
+** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain additional
+** rights.  These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL Exception
+** version 1.1, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this package.
+**
+** If you have questions regarding the use of this file, please contact
+** Nokia at qt-info@nokia.com.
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+** $QT_END_LICENSE$
+**
+****************************************************************************/
+
+#include "qdebug.h"
+#include "qtextformat.h"
+#include "qtextformat_p.h"
+#include "qtextengine_p.h"
+#include "qabstracttextdocumentlayout.h"
+#include "qtextlayout.h"
+#include "qtextboundaryfinder.h"
+#include "qvarlengtharray.h"
+#include "qfont.h"
+#include "qfont_p.h"
+#include "qfontengine_p.h"
+#include "qstring.h"
+#include <private/qunicodetables_p.h>
+#include "qtextdocument_p.h"
+#include <qapplication.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+
+QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
+
+namespace {
+// Helper class used in QTextEngine::itemize
+// keep it out here to allow us to keep supporting various compilers.
+class Itemizer {
+public:
+    Itemizer(const QString &string, const QScriptAnalysis *analysis, QScriptItemArray &items)
+        : m_string(string),
+        m_analysis(analysis),
+        m_items(items),
+        m_splitter(0)
+    {
+    }
+    ~Itemizer()
+    {
+        delete m_splitter;
+    }
+
+    /// generate the script items
+    /// The caps parameter is used to choose the algoritm of splitting text and assiging roles to the textitems
+    void generate(int start, int length, QFont::Capitalization caps)
+    {
+        if ((int)caps == (int)QFont::SmallCaps)
+            generateScriptItemsSmallCaps(m_string.utf16(), start, length);
+        else if(caps == QFont::Capitalize)
+            generateScriptItemsCapitalize(start, length);
+        else if(caps != QFont::MixedCase) {
+            generateScriptItemsAndChangeCase(start, length,
+                caps == QFont::AllLowercase ? QScriptAnalysis::Lowercase : QScriptAnalysis::Uppercase);
+        }
+        else
+            generateScriptItems(start, length);
+    }
+
+private:
+    enum { MaxItemLength = 4096 };
+
+    void generateScriptItemsAndChangeCase(int start, int length, QScriptAnalysis::Flags flags)
+    {
+        generateScriptItems(start, length);
+        if (m_items.isEmpty()) // the next loop won't work in that case
+            return;
+        QScriptItemArray::Iterator iter = m_items.end();
+        do {
+            iter--;
+            if (iter->analysis.flags < QScriptAnalysis::TabOrObject)
+                iter->analysis.flags = flags;
+        } while (iter->position > start);
+    }
+
+    void generateScriptItems(int start, int length)
+    {
+        if (!length)
+            return;
+        const int end = start + length;
+        for (int i = start + 1; i < end; ++i) {
+            if ((m_analysis[i] == m_analysis[start])
+                && m_analysis[i].flags < QScriptAnalysis::SpaceTabOrObject
+                && i - start < MaxItemLength)
+                continue;
+            m_items.append(QScriptItem(start, m_analysis[start]));
+            start = i;
+        }
+        m_items.append(QScriptItem(start, m_analysis[start]));
+    }
+
+    void generateScriptItemsCapitalize(int start, int length)
+    {
+        if (!length)
+            return;
+
+        if (!m_splitter)
+            m_splitter = new QTextBoundaryFinder(QTextBoundaryFinder::Word,
+                                                 m_string.constData(), m_string.length(),
+                                                 /*buffer*/0, /*buffer size*/0);
+
+        m_splitter->setPosition(start);
+        QScriptAnalysis itemAnalysis = m_analysis[start];
+
+        if (m_splitter->boundaryReasons() & QTextBoundaryFinder::StartWord) {
+            itemAnalysis.flags = QScriptAnalysis::Uppercase;
+            m_splitter->toNextBoundary();
+        }
+
+        const int end = start + length;
+        for (int i = start + 1; i < end; ++i) {
+
+            bool atWordBoundary = false;
+
+            if (i == m_splitter->position()) {
+                if (m_splitter->boundaryReasons() & QTextBoundaryFinder::StartWord
+                    && m_analysis[i].flags < QScriptAnalysis::TabOrObject)
+                    atWordBoundary = true;
+
+                m_splitter->toNextBoundary();
+            }
+
+            if (m_analysis[i] == itemAnalysis
+                && m_analysis[i].flags < QScriptAnalysis::TabOrObject
+                && !atWordBoundary
+                && i - start < MaxItemLength)
+                continue;
+
+            m_items.append(QScriptItem(start, itemAnalysis));
+            start = i;
+            itemAnalysis = m_analysis[start];
+
+            if (atWordBoundary)
+                itemAnalysis.flags = QScriptAnalysis::Uppercase;
+        }
+        m_items.append(QScriptItem(start, itemAnalysis));
+    }
+
+    void generateScriptItemsSmallCaps(const ushort *uc, int start, int length)
+    {
+        if (!length)
+            return;
+        bool lower = (QChar::category(uc[start]) == QChar::Letter_Lowercase);
+        const int end = start + length;
+        // split text into parts that are already uppercase and parts that are lowercase, and mark the latter to be uppercased later.
+        for (int i = start + 1; i < end; ++i) {
+            bool l = (QChar::category(uc[i]) == QChar::Letter_Lowercase);
+            if ((m_analysis[i] == m_analysis[start])
+                && m_analysis[i].flags < QScriptAnalysis::TabOrObject
+                && l == lower
+                && i - start < MaxItemLength)
+                continue;
+            m_items.append(QScriptItem(start, m_analysis[start]));
+            if (lower)
+                m_items.last().analysis.flags = QScriptAnalysis::SmallCaps;
+
+            start = i;
+            lower = l;
+        }
+        m_items.append(QScriptItem(start, m_analysis[start]));
+        if (lower)
+            m_items.last().analysis.flags = QScriptAnalysis::SmallCaps;
+    }
+
+    const QString &m_string;
+    const QScriptAnalysis * const m_analysis;
+    QScriptItemArray &m_items;
+    QTextBoundaryFinder *m_splitter;
+};
+}
+
+
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+// The BiDi algorithm
+//
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#define BIDI_DEBUG 0
+#if (BIDI_DEBUG >= 1)
+QT_BEGIN_INCLUDE_NAMESPACE
+#include <iostream>
+QT_END_INCLUDE_NAMESPACE
+using namespace std;
+
+static const char *directions[] = {
+    "DirL", "DirR", "DirEN", "DirES", "DirET", "DirAN", "DirCS", "DirB", "DirS", "DirWS", "DirON",
+    "DirLRE", "DirLRO", "DirAL", "DirRLE", "DirRLO", "DirPDF", "DirNSM", "DirBN"
+};
+
+#endif
+
+struct QBidiStatus {
+    QBidiStatus() {
+        eor = QChar::DirON;
+        lastStrong = QChar::DirON;
+        last = QChar:: DirON;
+        dir = QChar::DirON;
+    }
+    QChar::Direction eor;
+    QChar::Direction lastStrong;
+    QChar::Direction last;
+    QChar::Direction dir;
+};
+
+enum { MaxBidiLevel = 61 };
+
+struct QBidiControl {
+    inline QBidiControl(bool rtl)
+        : cCtx(0), base(rtl ? 1 : 0), level(rtl ? 1 : 0), override(false) {}
+
+    inline void embed(bool rtl, bool o = false) {
+        unsigned int toAdd = 1;
+        if((level%2 != 0) == rtl ) {
+            ++toAdd;
+        }
+        if (level + toAdd <= MaxBidiLevel) {
+            ctx[cCtx].level = level;
+            ctx[cCtx].override = override;
+            cCtx++;
+            override = o;
+            level += toAdd;
+        }
+    }
+    inline bool canPop() const { return cCtx != 0; }
+    inline void pdf() {
+        Q_ASSERT(cCtx);
+        --cCtx;
+        level = ctx[cCtx].level;
+        override = ctx[cCtx].override;
+    }
+
+    inline QChar::Direction basicDirection() const {
+        return (base ? QChar::DirR : QChar:: DirL);
+    }
+    inline unsigned int baseLevel() const {
+        return base;
+    }
+    inline QChar::Direction direction() const {
+        return ((level%2) ? QChar::DirR : QChar:: DirL);
+    }
+
+    struct {
+        unsigned int level;
+        bool override;
+    } ctx[MaxBidiLevel];
+    unsigned int cCtx;
+    const unsigned int base;
+    unsigned int level;
+    bool override;
+};
+
+
+static void appendItems(QScriptAnalysis *analysis, int &start, int &stop, const QBidiControl &control, QChar::Direction dir)
+{
+    if (start > stop)
+        return;
+
+    int level = control.level;
+
+    if(dir != QChar::DirON && !control.override) {
+        // add level of run (cases I1 & I2)
+        if(level % 2) {
+            if(dir == QChar::DirL || dir == QChar::DirAN || dir == QChar::DirEN)
+                level++;
+        } else {
+            if(dir == QChar::DirR)
+                level++;
+            else if(dir == QChar::DirAN || dir == QChar::DirEN)
+                level += 2;
+        }
+    }
+
+#if (BIDI_DEBUG >= 1)
+    qDebug("new run: dir=%s from %d, to %d level = %d override=%d", directions[dir], start, stop, level, control.override);
+#endif
+    QScriptAnalysis *s = analysis + start;
+    const QScriptAnalysis *e = analysis + stop;
+    while (s <= e) {
+        s->bidiLevel = level;
+        ++s;
+    }
+    ++stop;
+    start = stop;
+}
+
+
+// creates the next QScript items.
+static bool bidiItemize(QTextEngine *engine, QScriptAnalysis *analysis, QBidiControl &control)
+{
+    bool rightToLeft = (control.basicDirection() == 1);
+    bool hasBidi = rightToLeft;
+#if BIDI_DEBUG >= 2
+    qDebug() << "bidiItemize: rightToLeft=" << rightToLeft << engine->layoutData->string;
+#endif
+
+    int sor = 0;
+    int eor = -1;
+
+
+    int length = engine->layoutData->string.length();
+
+    const ushort *unicode = (const ushort *)engine->layoutData->string.unicode();
+    int current = 0;
+
+    QChar::Direction dir = rightToLeft ? QChar::DirR : QChar::DirL;
+    QBidiStatus status;
+
+    QChar::Direction sdir = QChar::direction(*unicode);
+    if (sdir != QChar::DirL && sdir != QChar::DirR && sdir != QChar::DirEN && sdir != QChar::DirAN)
+        sdir = QChar::DirON;
+    else
+        dir = QChar::DirON;
+    status.eor = sdir;
+    status.lastStrong = rightToLeft ? QChar::DirR : QChar::DirL;
+    status.last = status.lastStrong;
+    status.dir = sdir;
+
+
+    while (current <= length) {
+
+        QChar::Direction dirCurrent;
+        if (current == (int)length)
+            dirCurrent = control.basicDirection();
+        else
+            dirCurrent = QChar::direction(unicode[current]);
+
+#if (BIDI_DEBUG >= 2)
+//         qDebug() << "pos=" << current << " dir=" << directions[dir]
+//                  << " current=" << directions[dirCurrent] << " last=" << directions[status.last]
+//                  << " eor=" << eor << '/' << directions[status.eor]
+//                  << " sor=" << sor << " lastStrong="
+//                  << directions[status.lastStrong]
+//                  << " level=" << (int)control.level << " override=" << (bool)control.override;
+#endif
+
+        switch(dirCurrent) {
+
+            // embedding and overrides (X1-X9 in the BiDi specs)
+        case QChar::DirRLE:
+        case QChar::DirRLO:
+        case QChar::DirLRE:
+        case QChar::DirLRO:
+            {
+                bool rtl = (dirCurrent == QChar::DirRLE || dirCurrent == QChar::DirRLO);
+                hasBidi |= rtl;
+                bool override = (dirCurrent == QChar::DirLRO || dirCurrent == QChar::DirRLO);
+
+                unsigned int level = control.level+1;
+                if ((level%2 != 0) == rtl) ++level;
+                if(level < MaxBidiLevel) {
+                    eor = current-1;
+                    appendItems(analysis, sor, eor, control, dir);
+                    eor = current;
+                    control.embed(rtl, override);
+                    QChar::Direction edir = (rtl ? QChar::DirR : QChar::DirL);
+                    dir = status.eor = edir;
+                    status.lastStrong = edir;
+                }
+                break;
+            }
+        case QChar::DirPDF:
+            {
+                if (control.canPop()) {
+                    if (dir != control.direction()) {
+                        eor = current-1;
+                        appendItems(analysis, sor, eor, control, dir);
+                        dir = control.direction();
+                    }
+                    eor = current;
+                    appendItems(analysis, sor, eor, control, dir);
+                    control.pdf();
+                    dir = QChar::DirON; status.eor = QChar::DirON;
+                    status.last = control.direction();
+                    if (control.override)
+                        dir = control.direction();
+                    else
+                        dir = QChar::DirON;
+                    status.lastStrong = control.direction();
+                }
+                break;
+            }
+
+            // strong types
+        case QChar::DirL:
+            if(dir == QChar::DirON)
+                dir = QChar::DirL;
+            switch(status.last)
+                {
+                case QChar::DirL:
+                    eor = current; status.eor = QChar::DirL; break;
+                case QChar::DirR:
+                case QChar::DirAL:
+                case QChar::DirEN:
+                case QChar::DirAN:
+                    if (eor >= 0) {
+                        appendItems(analysis, sor, eor, control, dir);
+                        dir = eor < length ? QChar::direction(unicode[eor]) : control.basicDirection();
+                        status.eor = dir;
+                    } else {
+                        eor = current; status.eor = dir;
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case QChar::DirES:
+                case QChar::DirET:
+                case QChar::DirCS:
+                case QChar::DirBN:
+                case QChar::DirB:
+                case QChar::DirS:
+                case QChar::DirWS:
+                case QChar::DirON:
+                    if(dir != QChar::DirL) {
+                        //last stuff takes embedding dir
+                        if(control.direction() == QChar::DirR) {
+                            if(status.eor != QChar::DirR) {
+                                // AN or EN
+                                appendItems(analysis, sor, eor, control, dir);
+                                status.eor = QChar::DirON;
+                                dir = QChar::DirR;
+                            }
+                            eor = current - 1;
+                            appendItems(analysis, sor, eor, control, dir);
+                            dir = eor < length ? QChar::direction(unicode[eor]) : control.basicDirection();
+                            status.eor = dir;
+                        } else {
+                            if(status.eor != QChar::DirL) {
+                                appendItems(analysis, sor, eor, control, dir);
+                                status.eor = QChar::DirON;
+                                dir = QChar::DirL;
+                            } else {
+                                eor = current; status.eor = QChar::DirL; break;
+                            }
+                        }
+                    } else {
+                        eor = current; status.eor = QChar::DirL;
+                    }
+                default:
+                    break;
+                }
+            status.lastStrong = QChar::DirL;
+            break;
+        case QChar::DirAL:
+        case QChar::DirR:
+            hasBidi = true;
+            if(dir == QChar::DirON) dir = QChar::DirR;
+            switch(status.last)
+                {
+                case QChar::DirL:
+                case QChar::DirEN:
+                case QChar::DirAN:
+                    if (eor >= 0)
+                        appendItems(analysis, sor, eor, control, dir);
+                    // fall through
+                case QChar::DirR:
+                case QChar::DirAL:
+                    dir = QChar::DirR; eor = current; status.eor = QChar::DirR; break;
+                case QChar::DirES:
+                case QChar::DirET:
+                case QChar::DirCS:
+                case QChar::DirBN:
+                case QChar::DirB:
+                case QChar::DirS:
+                case QChar::DirWS:
+                case QChar::DirON:
+                    if(status.eor != QChar::DirR && status.eor != QChar::DirAL) {
+                        //last stuff takes embedding dir
+                        if(control.direction() == QChar::DirR
+                           || status.lastStrong == QChar::DirR || status.lastStrong == QChar::DirAL) {
+                            appendItems(analysis, sor, eor, control, dir);
+                            dir = QChar::DirR; status.eor = QChar::DirON;
+                            eor = current;
+                        } else {
+                            eor = current - 1;
+                            appendItems(analysis, sor, eor, control, dir);
+                            dir = QChar::DirR; status.eor = QChar::DirON;
+                        }
+                    } else {
+                        eor = current; status.eor = QChar::DirR;
+                    }
+                default:
+                    break;
+                }
+            status.lastStrong = dirCurrent;
+            break;
+
+            // weak types:
+
+        case QChar::DirNSM:
+            if (eor == current-1)
+                eor = current;
+            break;
+        case QChar::DirEN:
+            // if last strong was AL change EN to AN
+            if(status.lastStrong != QChar::DirAL) {
+                if(dir == QChar::DirON) {
+                    if(status.lastStrong == QChar::DirL)
+                        dir = QChar::DirL;
+                    else
+                        dir = QChar::DirEN;
+                }
+                switch(status.last)
+                    {
+                    case QChar::DirET:
+                        if (status.lastStrong == QChar::DirR || status.lastStrong == QChar::DirAL) {
+                            appendItems(analysis, sor, eor, control, dir);
+                            status.eor = QChar::DirON;
+                            dir = QChar::DirAN;
+                        }
+                        // fall through
+                    case QChar::DirEN:
+                    case QChar::DirL:
+                        eor = current;
+                        status.eor = dirCurrent;
+                        break;
+                    case QChar::DirR:
+                    case QChar::DirAL:
+                    case QChar::DirAN:
+                        if (eor >= 0)
+                            appendItems(analysis, sor, eor, control, dir);
+                        else
+                            eor = current;
+                        status.eor = QChar::DirEN;
+                        dir = QChar::DirAN; break;
+                    case QChar::DirES:
+                    case QChar::DirCS:
+                        if(status.eor == QChar::DirEN || dir == QChar::DirAN) {
+                            eor = current; break;
+                        }
+                    case QChar::DirBN:
+                    case QChar::DirB:
+                    case QChar::DirS:
+                    case QChar::DirWS:
+                    case QChar::DirON:
+                        if(status.eor == QChar::DirR) {
+                            // neutrals go to R
+                            eor = current - 1;
+                            appendItems(analysis, sor, eor, control, dir);
+                            dir = QChar::DirON; status.eor = QChar::DirEN;
+                            dir = QChar::DirAN;
+                        }
+                        else if(status.eor == QChar::DirL ||
+                                 (status.eor == QChar::DirEN && status.lastStrong == QChar::DirL)) {
+                            eor = current; status.eor = dirCurrent;
+                        } else {
+                            // numbers on both sides, neutrals get right to left direction
+                            if(dir != QChar::DirL) {
+                                appendItems(analysis, sor, eor, control, dir);
+                                dir = QChar::DirON; status.eor = QChar::DirON;
+                                eor = current - 1;
+                                dir = QChar::DirR;
+                                appendItems(analysis, sor, eor, control, dir);
+                                dir = QChar::DirON; status.eor = QChar::DirON;
+                                dir = QChar::DirAN;
+                            } else {
+                                eor = current; status.eor = dirCurrent;
+                            }
+                        }
+                    default:
+                        break;
+                    }
+                break;
+            }
+        case QChar::DirAN:
+            hasBidi = true;
+            dirCurrent = QChar::DirAN;
+            if(dir == QChar::DirON) dir = QChar::DirAN;
+            switch(status.last)
+                {
+                case QChar::DirL:
+                case QChar::DirAN:
+                    eor = current; status.eor = QChar::DirAN; break;
+                case QChar::DirR:
+                case QChar::DirAL:
+                case QChar::DirEN:
+                    if (eor >= 0){
+                        appendItems(analysis, sor, eor, control, dir);
+                    } else {
+                        eor = current;
+                    }
+                    dir = QChar::DirON; status.eor = QChar::DirAN;
+                    break;
+                case QChar::DirCS:
+                    if(status.eor == QChar::DirAN) {
+                        eor = current; break;
+                    }
+                case QChar::DirES:
+                case QChar::DirET:
+                case QChar::DirBN:
+                case QChar::DirB:
+                case QChar::DirS:
+                case QChar::DirWS:
+                case QChar::DirON:
+                    if(status.eor == QChar::DirR) {
+                        // neutrals go to R
+                        eor = current - 1;
+                        appendItems(analysis, sor, eor, control, dir);
+                        status.eor = QChar::DirAN;
+                        dir = QChar::DirAN;
+                    } else if(status.eor == QChar::DirL ||
+                               (status.eor == QChar::DirEN && status.lastStrong == QChar::DirL)) {
+                        eor = current; status.eor = dirCurrent;
+                    } else {
+                        // numbers on both sides, neutrals get right to left direction
+                        if(dir != QChar::DirL) {
+                            appendItems(analysis, sor, eor, control, dir);
+                            status.eor = QChar::DirON;
+                            eor = current - 1;
+                            dir = QChar::DirR;
+                            appendItems(analysis, sor, eor, control, dir);
+                            status.eor = QChar::DirAN;
+                            dir = QChar::DirAN;
+                        } else {
+                            eor = current; status.eor = dirCurrent;
+                        }
+                    }
+                default:
+                    break;
+                }
+            break;
+        case QChar::DirES:
+        case QChar::DirCS:
+            break;
+        case QChar::DirET:
+            if(status.last == QChar::DirEN) {
+                dirCurrent = QChar::DirEN;
+                eor = current; status.eor = dirCurrent;
+            }
+            break;
+
+            // boundary neutrals should be ignored
+        case QChar::DirBN:
+            break;
+            // neutrals
+        case QChar::DirB:
+            // ### what do we do with newline and paragraph separators that come to here?
+            break;
+        case QChar::DirS:
+            // ### implement rule L1
+            break;
+        case QChar::DirWS:
+        case QChar::DirON:
+            break;
+        default:
+            break;
+        }
+
+        //qDebug() << "     after: dir=" << //        dir << " current=" << dirCurrent << " last=" << status.last << " eor=" << status.eor << " lastStrong=" << status.lastStrong << " embedding=" << control.direction();
+
+        if(current >= (int)length) break;
+
+        // set status.last as needed.
+        switch(dirCurrent) {
+        case QChar::DirET:
+        case QChar::DirES:
+        case QChar::DirCS:
+        case QChar::DirS:
+        case QChar::DirWS:
+        case QChar::DirON:
+            switch(status.last)
+            {
+            case QChar::DirL:
+            case QChar::DirR:
+            case QChar::DirAL:
+            case QChar::DirEN:
+            case QChar::DirAN:
+                status.last = dirCurrent;
+                break;
+            default:
+                status.last = QChar::DirON;
+            }
+            break;
+        case QChar::DirNSM:
+        case QChar::DirBN:
+            // ignore these
+            break;
+        case QChar::DirLRO:
+        case QChar::DirLRE:
+            status.last = QChar::DirL;
+            break;
+        case QChar::DirRLO:
+        case QChar::DirRLE:
+            status.last = QChar::DirR;
+            break;
+        case QChar::DirEN:
+            if (status.last == QChar::DirL) {
+                status.last = QChar::DirL;
+                break;
+            }
+            // fall through
+        default:
+            status.last = dirCurrent;
+        }
+
+        ++current;
+    }
+
+#if (BIDI_DEBUG >= 1)
+    qDebug() << "reached end of line current=" << current << ", eor=" << eor;
+#endif
+    eor = current - 1; // remove dummy char
+
+    if (sor <= eor)
+        appendItems(analysis, sor, eor, control, dir);
+
+    return hasBidi;
+}
+
+void QTextEngine::bidiReorder(int numItems, const quint8 *levels, int *visualOrder)
+{
+
+    // first find highest and lowest levels
+    quint8 levelLow = 128;
+    quint8 levelHigh = 0;
+    int i = 0;
+    while (i < numItems) {
+        //printf("level = %d\n", r->level);
+        if (levels[i] > levelHigh)
+            levelHigh = levels[i];
+        if (levels[i] < levelLow)
+            levelLow = levels[i];
+        i++;
+    }
+
+    // implements reordering of the line (L2 according to BiDi spec):
+    // L2. From the highest level found in the text to the lowest odd level on each line,
+    // reverse any contiguous sequence of characters that are at that level or higher.
+
+    // reversing is only done up to the lowest odd level
+    if(!(levelLow%2)) levelLow++;
+
+#if (BIDI_DEBUG >= 1)
+//     qDebug() << "reorderLine: lineLow = " << (uint)levelLow << ", lineHigh = " << (uint)levelHigh;
+#endif
+
+    int count = numItems - 1;
+    for (i = 0; i < numItems; i++)
+        visualOrder[i] = i;
+
+    while(levelHigh >= levelLow) {
+        int i = 0;
+        while (i < count) {
+            while(i < count && levels[i] < levelHigh) i++;
+            int start = i;
+            while(i <= count && levels[i] >= levelHigh) i++;
+            int end = i-1;
+
+            if(start != end) {
+                //qDebug() << "reversing from " << start << " to " << end;
+                for(int j = 0; j < (end-start+1)/2; j++) {
+                    int tmp = visualOrder[start+j];
+                    visualOrder[start+j] = visualOrder[end-j];
+                    visualOrder[end-j] = tmp;
+                }
+            }
+            i++;
+        }
+        levelHigh--;
+    }
+
+#if (BIDI_DEBUG >= 1)
+//     qDebug() << "visual order is:";
+//     for (i = 0; i < numItems; i++)
+//         qDebug() << visualOrder[i];
+#endif
+}
+
+QT_BEGIN_INCLUDE_NAMESPACE
+
+#if defined(Q_WS_X11) || defined (Q_WS_QWS)
+#   include "qfontengine_ft_p.h"
+#elif defined(Q_WS_MAC)
+# include "qtextengine_mac.cpp"
+#endif
+
+#include <private/qharfbuzz_p.h>
+
+QT_END_INCLUDE_NAMESPACE
+
+// ask the font engine to find out which glyphs (as an index in the specific font) to use for the text in one item.
+static bool stringToGlyphs(HB_ShaperItem *item, QGlyphLayout *glyphs, QFontEngine *fontEngine)
+{
+    int nGlyphs = item->num_glyphs;
+
+    QTextEngine::ShaperFlags shaperFlags(QTextEngine::GlyphIndicesOnly);
+    if (item->item.bidiLevel % 2)
+        shaperFlags |= QTextEngine::RightToLeft;
+
+    bool result = fontEngine->stringToCMap(reinterpret_cast<const QChar *>(item->string + item->item.pos), item->item.length, glyphs, &nGlyphs, shaperFlags);
+    item->num_glyphs = nGlyphs;
+    glyphs->numGlyphs = nGlyphs;
+    return result;
+}
+
+// shape all the items that intersect with the line, taking tab widths into account to find out what text actually fits in the line.
+void QTextEngine::shapeLine(const QScriptLine &line)
+{
+    QFixed x;
+    bool first = true;
+    const int end = findItem(line.from + line.length - 1);
+    int item = findItem(line.from);
+    if (item == -1)
+        return;
+    for (item = findItem(line.from); item <= end; ++item) {
+        QScriptItem &si = layoutData->items[item];
+        if (si.analysis.flags == QScriptAnalysis::Tab) {
+            ensureSpace(1);
+            si.width = calculateTabWidth(item, x);
+        } else {
+            shape(item);
+        }
+        if (first && si.position != line.from) { // that means our x position has to be offset
+            QGlyphLayout glyphs = shapedGlyphs(&si);
+            Q_ASSERT(line.from > si.position);
+            for (int i = line.from - si.position - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+                x -= glyphs.effectiveAdvance(i);
+            }
+        }
+        first = false;
+
+        x += si.width;
+    }
+}
+
+extern int qt_defaultDpiY(); // in qfont.cpp
+
+void QTextEngine::shapeText(int item) const
+{
+    Q_ASSERT(item < layoutData->items.size());
+    QScriptItem &si = layoutData->items[item];
+
+    if (si.num_glyphs)
+        return;
+
+#if defined(Q_WS_MAC)
+    shapeTextMac(item);
+#elif defined(Q_WS_WINCE)
+    shapeTextWithCE(item);
+#else
+    shapeTextWithHarfbuzz(item);
+#endif
+
+    si.width = 0;
+
+    if (!si.num_glyphs)
+        return;
+    QGlyphLayout glyphs = shapedGlyphs(&si);
+
+    QFont font = this->font(si);
+    bool letterSpacingIsAbsolute = font.d->letterSpacingIsAbsolute;
+    QFixed letterSpacing = font.d->letterSpacing;
+    QFixed wordSpacing = font.d->wordSpacing;
+
+    if (letterSpacingIsAbsolute)
+        letterSpacing *= font.d->dpi / qt_defaultDpiY();
+
+    if (letterSpacing != 0) {
+        for (int i = 1; i < si.num_glyphs; ++i) {
+            if (glyphs.attributes[i].clusterStart) {
+                if (letterSpacingIsAbsolute)
+                    glyphs.advances_x[i-1] += letterSpacing;
+                else {
+                    const QFixed advance = glyphs.advances_x[i-1];
+                    glyphs.advances_x[i-1] += (letterSpacing - 100) * advance / 100;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        if (letterSpacingIsAbsolute)
+            glyphs.advances_x[si.num_glyphs-1] += letterSpacing;
+        else {
+            const QFixed advance = glyphs.advances_x[si.num_glyphs-1];
+            glyphs.advances_x[si.num_glyphs-1] += (letterSpacing - 100) * advance / 100;
+        }
+    }
+    if (wordSpacing != 0) {
+        for (int i = 0; i < si.num_glyphs; ++i) {
+            if (glyphs.attributes[i].justification == HB_Space
+                || glyphs.attributes[i].justification == HB_Arabic_Space) {
+                // word spacing only gets added once to a consecutive run of spaces (see CSS spec)
+                if (i + 1 == si.num_glyphs
+                    ||(glyphs.attributes[i+1].justification != HB_Space
+                       && glyphs.attributes[i+1].justification != HB_Arabic_Space))
+                    glyphs.advances_x[i] += wordSpacing;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    for (int i = 0; i < si.num_glyphs; ++i)
+        si.width += glyphs.advances_x[i];
+}
+
+#if defined(Q_WS_WINCE) //TODO
+// set the glyph attributes heuristically. Assumes a 1 to 1 relationship between chars and glyphs
+// and no reordering.
+// also computes logClusters heuristically
+static void heuristicSetGlyphAttributes(const QChar *uc, int length, QGlyphLayout *glyphs, unsigned short *logClusters, int num_glyphs)
+{
+    // ### zeroWidth and justification are missing here!!!!!
+
+    Q_UNUSED(num_glyphs);
+    Q_ASSERT(num_glyphs <= length);
+
+//     qDebug("QScriptEngine::heuristicSetGlyphAttributes, num_glyphs=%d", item->num_glyphs);
+
+    int glyph_pos = 0;
+    for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
+        if (uc[i].unicode() >= 0xd800 && uc[i].unicode() < 0xdc00 && i < length-1
+            && uc[i+1].unicode() >= 0xdc00 && uc[i+1].unicode() < 0xe000) {
+            logClusters[i] = glyph_pos;
+            logClusters[++i] = glyph_pos;
+        } else {
+            logClusters[i] = glyph_pos;
+        }
+        ++glyph_pos;
+    }
+
+    // first char in a run is never (treated as) a mark
+    int cStart = 0;
+
+    const bool symbolFont = false; // ####
+    glyphs->attributes[0].mark = false;
+    glyphs->attributes[0].clusterStart = true;
+    glyphs->attributes[0].dontPrint = (!symbolFont && uc[0].unicode() == 0x00ad) || qIsControlChar(uc[0].unicode());
+
+    int pos = 0;
+    int lastCat = QChar::category(uc[0].unicode());
+    for (int i = 1; i < length; ++i) {
+        if (logClusters[i] == pos)
+            // same glyph
+            continue;
+        ++pos;
+        while (pos < logClusters[i]) {
+            glyphs[pos].attributes = glyphs[pos-1].attributes;
+            ++pos;
+        }
+        // hide soft-hyphens by default
+        if ((!symbolFont && uc[i].unicode() == 0x00ad) || qIsControlChar(uc[i].unicode()))
+            glyphs->attributes[pos].dontPrint = true;
+        const QUnicodeTables::Properties *prop = QUnicodeTables::properties(uc[i].unicode());
+        int cat = prop->category;
+        if (cat != QChar::Mark_NonSpacing) {
+            glyphs->attributes[pos].mark = false;
+            glyphs->attributes[pos].clusterStart = true;
+            glyphs->attributes[pos].combiningClass = 0;
+            cStart = logClusters[i];
+        } else {
+            int cmb = prop->combiningClass;
+
+            if (cmb == 0) {
+                // Fix 0 combining classes
+                if ((uc[pos].unicode() & 0xff00) == 0x0e00) {
+                    // thai or lao
+                    unsigned char col = uc[pos].cell();
+                    if (col == 0x31 ||
+                         col == 0x34 ||
+                         col == 0x35 ||
+                         col == 0x36 ||
+                         col == 0x37 ||
+                         col == 0x47 ||
+                         col == 0x4c ||
+                         col == 0x4d ||
+                         col == 0x4e) {
+                        cmb = QChar::Combining_AboveRight;
+                    } else if (col == 0xb1 ||
+                                col == 0xb4 ||
+                                col == 0xb5 ||
+                                col == 0xb6 ||
+                                col == 0xb7 ||
+                                col == 0xbb ||
+                                col == 0xcc ||
+                                col == 0xcd) {
+                        cmb = QChar::Combining_Above;
+                    } else if (col == 0xbc) {
+                        cmb = QChar::Combining_Below;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            glyphs->attributes[pos].mark = true;
+            glyphs->attributes[pos].clusterStart = false;
+            glyphs->attributes[pos].combiningClass = cmb;
+            logClusters[i] = cStart;
+            glyphs->advances_x[pos] = 0;
+            glyphs->advances_y[pos] = 0;
+        }
+
+        // one gets an inter character justification point if the current char is not a non spacing mark.
+        // as then the current char belongs to the last one and one gets a space justification point
+        // after the space char.
+        if (lastCat == QChar::Separator_Space)
+            glyphs->attributes[pos-1].justification = HB_Space;
+        else if (cat != QChar::Mark_NonSpacing)
+            glyphs->attributes[pos-1].justification = HB_Character;
+        else
+            glyphs->attributes[pos-1].justification = HB_NoJustification;
+
+        lastCat = cat;
+    }
+    pos = logClusters[length-1];
+    if (lastCat == QChar::Separator_Space)
+        glyphs->attributes[pos].justification = HB_Space;
+    else
+        glyphs->attributes[pos].justification = HB_Character;
+}
+
+void QTextEngine::shapeTextWithCE(int item) const
+{
+    QScriptItem &si = layoutData->items[item];
+    si.glyph_data_offset = layoutData->used;
+
+    QFontEngine *fe = fontEngine(si, &si.ascent, &si.descent);
+
+    QTextEngine::ShaperFlags flags;
+    if (si.analysis.bidiLevel % 2)
+        flags |= RightToLeft;
+    if (option.useDesignMetrics())
+	flags |= DesignMetrics;
+
+    attributes(); // pre-initialize char attributes
+
+    const int len = length(item);
+    int num_glyphs = length(item);
+    const QChar *str = layoutData->string.unicode() + si.position;
+    ushort upperCased[256];
+    if (si.analysis.flags == QScriptAnalysis::SmallCaps || si.analysis.flags == QScriptAnalysis::Uppercase
+            || si.analysis.flags == QScriptAnalysis::Lowercase) {
+        ushort *uc = upperCased;
+        if (len > 256)
+            uc = new ushort[len];
+        for (int i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
+            if(si.analysis.flags == QScriptAnalysis::Lowercase)
+                uc[i] = str[i].toLower().unicode();
+            else
+                uc[i] = str[i].toUpper().unicode();
+        }
+        str = reinterpret_cast<const QChar *>(uc);
+    }
+
+    while (true) {
+        ensureSpace(num_glyphs);
+        num_glyphs = layoutData->glyphLayout.numGlyphs - layoutData->used;
+
+        QGlyphLayout g = availableGlyphs(&si);
+        unsigned short *log_clusters = logClusters(&si);
+
+        if (fe->stringToCMap(str,
+                             len,
+                             &g,
+                             &num_glyphs,
+                             flags)) {
+            heuristicSetGlyphAttributes(str, len, &g, log_clusters, num_glyphs);
+		    break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    si.num_glyphs = num_glyphs;
+
+    layoutData->used += si.num_glyphs;
+
+    const ushort *uc = reinterpret_cast<const ushort *>(str);
+    if ((si.analysis.flags == QScriptAnalysis::SmallCaps || si.analysis.flags == QScriptAnalysis::Uppercase
+         || si.analysis.flags == QScriptAnalysis::Lowercase)
+        && uc != upperCased)
+        delete [] uc;
+}
+#endif
+
+static inline void moveGlyphData(const QGlyphLayout &destination, const QGlyphLayout &source, int num)
+{
+    if (num > 0 && destination.glyphs != source.glyphs) {
+        memmove(destination.glyphs, source.glyphs, num * sizeof(HB_Glyph));
+        memmove(destination.attributes, source.attributes, num * sizeof(HB_GlyphAttributes));
+        memmove(destination.advances_x, source.advances_x, num * sizeof(HB_Fixed));
+        memmove(destination.offsets, source.offsets, num * sizeof(HB_FixedPoint));
+    }
+}
+
+/// take the item from layoutData->items and
+void QTextEngine::shapeTextWithHarfbuzz(int item) const
+{
+    Q_ASSERT(sizeof(HB_Fixed) == sizeof(QFixed));
+    Q_ASSERT(sizeof(HB_FixedPoint) == sizeof(QFixedPoint));
+
+    QScriptItem &si = layoutData->items[item];
+
+    si.glyph_data_offset = layoutData->used;
+
+    QFontEngine *font = fontEngine(si, &si.ascent, &si.descent);
+
+    bool kerningEnabled = this->font(si).d->kerning;
+
+    HB_ShaperItem entire_shaper_item;
+    entire_shaper_item.kerning_applied = false;
+    entire_shaper_item.string = reinterpret_cast<const HB_UChar16 *>(layoutData->string.constData());
+    entire_shaper_item.stringLength = layoutData->string.length();
+    entire_shaper_item.item.script = (HB_Script)si.analysis.script;
+    entire_shaper_item.item.pos = si.position;
+    entire_shaper_item.item.length = length(item);
+    entire_shaper_item.item.bidiLevel = si.analysis.bidiLevel;
+    entire_shaper_item.glyphIndicesPresent = false;
+
+    HB_UChar16 upperCased[256]; // XXX what about making this 4096, so we don't have to extend it ever.
+    if (si.analysis.flags == QScriptAnalysis::SmallCaps || si.analysis.flags == QScriptAnalysis::Uppercase
+            || si.analysis.flags == QScriptAnalysis::Lowercase) {
+        HB_UChar16 *uc = upperCased;
+        if (entire_shaper_item.item.length > 256)
+            uc = new HB_UChar16[entire_shaper_item.item.length];
+        for (uint i = 0; i < entire_shaper_item.item.length; ++i) {
+            if(si.analysis.flags == QScriptAnalysis::Lowercase)
+                uc[i] = QChar::toLower(entire_shaper_item.string[si.position + i]);
+            else
+                uc[i] = QChar::toUpper(entire_shaper_item.string[si.position + i]);
+        }
+        entire_shaper_item.item.pos = 0;
+        entire_shaper_item.string = uc;
+        entire_shaper_item.stringLength = entire_shaper_item.item.length;
+    }
+
+    entire_shaper_item.shaperFlags = 0;
+    if (!kerningEnabled)
+        entire_shaper_item.shaperFlags |= HB_ShaperFlag_NoKerning;
+    if (option.useDesignMetrics())
+        entire_shaper_item.shaperFlags |= HB_ShaperFlag_UseDesignMetrics;
+
+    entire_shaper_item.num_glyphs = qMax(layoutData->glyphLayout.numGlyphs - layoutData->used, int(entire_shaper_item.item.length));
+    ensureSpace(entire_shaper_item.num_glyphs);
+    QGlyphLayout initialGlyphs = availableGlyphs(&si).mid(0, entire_shaper_item.num_glyphs);
+
+    if (!stringToGlyphs(&entire_shaper_item, &initialGlyphs, font)) {
+        ensureSpace(entire_shaper_item.num_glyphs);
+        initialGlyphs = availableGlyphs(&si).mid(0, entire_shaper_item.num_glyphs);
+
+        if (!stringToGlyphs(&entire_shaper_item, &initialGlyphs, font)) {
+            // ############ if this happens there's a bug in the fontengine
+            if ((si.analysis.flags == QScriptAnalysis::SmallCaps || si.analysis.flags == QScriptAnalysis::Uppercase
+                    || si.analysis.flags == QScriptAnalysis::Lowercase) && entire_shaper_item.string != upperCased)
+                delete [] const_cast<HB_UChar16 *>(entire_shaper_item.string);
+            return;
+        }
+    }
+
+    // split up the item into parts that come from different font engines.
+    QVarLengthArray<int> itemBoundaries(2);
+    // k * 2 entries, array[k] == index in string, array[k + 1] == index in glyphs
+    itemBoundaries[0] = entire_shaper_item.item.pos;
+    itemBoundaries[1] = 0;
+
+    if (font->type() == QFontEngine::Multi) {
+        uint lastEngine = 0;
+        int charIdx = entire_shaper_item.item.pos;
+        const int stringEnd = charIdx + entire_shaper_item.item.length;
+        for (quint32 i = 0; i < entire_shaper_item.num_glyphs; ++i, ++charIdx) {
+            uint engineIdx = initialGlyphs.glyphs[i] >> 24;
+            if (engineIdx != lastEngine && i > 0) {
+                itemBoundaries.append(charIdx);
+                itemBoundaries.append(i);
+            }
+            lastEngine = engineIdx;
+            if (HB_IsHighSurrogate(entire_shaper_item.string[charIdx])
+                && charIdx < stringEnd - 1
+                && HB_IsLowSurrogate(entire_shaper_item.string[charIdx + 1]))
+                ++charIdx;
+        }
+    }
+
+
+
+    int remaining_glyphs = entire_shaper_item.num_glyphs;
+    int glyph_pos = 0;
+    // for each item shape using harfbuzz and store the results in our layoutData's glyphs array.
+    for (int k = 0; k < itemBoundaries.size(); k += 2) { // for the +2, see the comment at the definition of itemBoundaries
+
+        HB_ShaperItem shaper_item = entire_shaper_item;
+
+        shaper_item.item.pos = itemBoundaries[k];
+        if (k < itemBoundaries.size() - 3) {
+            shaper_item.item.length = itemBoundaries[k + 2] - shaper_item.item.pos;
+            shaper_item.num_glyphs = itemBoundaries[k + 3] - itemBoundaries[k + 1];
+        } else { // last combo in the list, avoid out of bounds access.
+            shaper_item.item.length -= shaper_item.item.pos - entire_shaper_item.item.pos;
+            shaper_item.num_glyphs -= itemBoundaries[k + 1];
+        }
+        shaper_item.initialGlyphCount = shaper_item.num_glyphs;
+
+        QFontEngine *actualFontEngine = font;
+        uint engineIdx = 0;
+        if (font->type() == QFontEngine::Multi) {
+            engineIdx = uint(availableGlyphs(&si).glyphs[glyph_pos] >> 24);
+
+            actualFontEngine = static_cast<QFontEngineMulti *>(font)->engine(engineIdx);
+        }
+
+        shaper_item.font = actualFontEngine->harfbuzzFont();
+        shaper_item.face = actualFontEngine->harfbuzzFace();
+
+        shaper_item.glyphIndicesPresent = true;
+
+        remaining_glyphs -= shaper_item.initialGlyphCount;
+
+        do {
+            ensureSpace(glyph_pos + shaper_item.num_glyphs + remaining_glyphs);
+
+            const QGlyphLayout g = availableGlyphs(&si).mid(glyph_pos);
+            moveGlyphData(g.mid(shaper_item.num_glyphs), g.mid(shaper_item.initialGlyphCount), remaining_glyphs);
+
+            shaper_item.glyphs = g.glyphs;
+            shaper_item.attributes = g.attributes;
+            shaper_item.advances = reinterpret_cast<HB_Fixed *>(g.advances_x);
+            shaper_item.offsets = reinterpret_cast<HB_FixedPoint *>(g.offsets);
+
+            if (shaper_item.glyphIndicesPresent) {
+                for (hb_uint32 i = 0; i < shaper_item.initialGlyphCount; ++i)
+                    shaper_item.glyphs[i] &= 0x00ffffff;
+            }
+
+            shaper_item.log_clusters = logClusters(&si) + shaper_item.item.pos - entire_shaper_item.item.pos;
+
+//          qDebug("    .. num_glyphs=%d, used=%d, item.num_glyphs=%d", num_glyphs, used, shaper_item.num_glyphs);
+        } while (!qShapeItem(&shaper_item)); // this does the actual shaping via harfbuzz.
+
+        QGlyphLayout g = availableGlyphs(&si).mid(glyph_pos, shaper_item.num_glyphs);
+        moveGlyphData(g.mid(shaper_item.num_glyphs), g.mid(shaper_item.initialGlyphCount), remaining_glyphs);
+
+        for (hb_uint32 i = 0; i < shaper_item.num_glyphs; ++i)
+            g.glyphs[i] = g.glyphs[i] | (engineIdx << 24);
+
+        for (hb_uint32 i = 0; i < shaper_item.item.length; ++i)
+            shaper_item.log_clusters[i] += glyph_pos;
+
+        if (kerningEnabled && !shaper_item.kerning_applied)
+            font->doKerning(&g, option.useDesignMetrics() ? QFlag(QTextEngine::DesignMetrics) : QFlag(0));
+
+        glyph_pos += shaper_item.num_glyphs;
+    }
+
+//     qDebug("    -> item: script=%d num_glyphs=%d", shaper_item.script, shaper_item.num_glyphs);
+    si.num_glyphs = glyph_pos;
+
+    layoutData->used += si.num_glyphs;
+
+    if ((si.analysis.flags == QScriptAnalysis::SmallCaps || si.analysis.flags == QScriptAnalysis::Uppercase)
+        && entire_shaper_item.string != upperCased)
+        delete [] const_cast<HB_UChar16 *>(entire_shaper_item.string);
+}
+
+static void init(QTextEngine *e)
+{
+    e->ignoreBidi = false;
+    e->cacheGlyphs = false;
+    e->forceJustification = false;
+
+    e->layoutData = 0;
+
+    e->minWidth = 0;
+    e->maxWidth = 0;
+
+    e->underlinePositions = 0;
+    e->specialData = 0;
+    e->stackEngine = false;
+}
+
+QTextEngine::QTextEngine()
+{
+    init(this);
+}
+
+QTextEngine::QTextEngine(const QString &str, const QFont &f)
+    : fnt(f)
+{
+    init(this);
+    text = str;
+}
+
+QTextEngine::~QTextEngine()
+{
+    if (!stackEngine)
+        delete layoutData;
+    delete specialData;
+}
+
+const HB_CharAttributes *QTextEngine::attributes() const
+{
+    if (layoutData && layoutData->haveCharAttributes)
+        return (HB_CharAttributes *) layoutData->memory;
+
+    itemize();
+    ensureSpace(layoutData->string.length());
+
+    QVarLengthArray<HB_ScriptItem> hbScriptItems(layoutData->items.size());
+
+    for (int i = 0; i < layoutData->items.size(); ++i) {
+        const QScriptItem &si = layoutData->items[i];
+        hbScriptItems[i].pos = si.position;
+        hbScriptItems[i].length = length(i);
+        hbScriptItems[i].bidiLevel = si.analysis.bidiLevel;
+        hbScriptItems[i].script = (HB_Script)si.analysis.script;
+    }
+
+    qGetCharAttributes(reinterpret_cast<const HB_UChar16 *>(layoutData->string.constData()),
+                       layoutData->string.length(),
+                       hbScriptItems.data(), hbScriptItems.size(),
+                       (HB_CharAttributes *)layoutData->memory);
+
+
+    layoutData->haveCharAttributes = true;
+    return (HB_CharAttributes *) layoutData->memory;
+}
+
+void QTextEngine::shape(int item) const
+{
+    if (layoutData->items[item].analysis.flags == QScriptAnalysis::Object) {
+        ensureSpace(1);
+        if (block.docHandle()) {
+            QTextFormat format = formats()->format(formatIndex(&layoutData->items[item]));
+            docLayout()->resizeInlineObject(QTextInlineObject(item, const_cast<QTextEngine *>(this)),
+                                            layoutData->items[item].position + block.position(), format);
+        }
+    } else if (layoutData->items[item].analysis.flags == QScriptAnalysis::Tab) {
+        // set up at least the ascent/descent of the script item for the tab
+        fontEngine(layoutData->items[item], &layoutData->items[item].ascent, &layoutData->items[item].descent);
+    } else {
+        shapeText(item);
+    }
+}
+
+void QTextEngine::invalidate()
+{
+    freeMemory();
+    minWidth = 0;
+    maxWidth = 0;
+    if (specialData)
+        specialData->resolvedFormatIndices.clear();
+}
+
+void QTextEngine::clearLineData()
+{
+    lines.clear();
+}
+
+void QTextEngine::validate() const
+{
+    if (layoutData)
+        return;
+    layoutData = new LayoutData();
+    if (block.docHandle()) {
+        layoutData->string = block.text();
+        if (option.flags() & QTextOption::ShowLineAndParagraphSeparators)
+            layoutData->string += QLatin1Char(block.next().isValid() ? 0xb6 : 0x20);
+    } else {
+        layoutData->string = text;
+    }
+    if (specialData && specialData->preeditPosition != -1)
+        layoutData->string.insert(specialData->preeditPosition, specialData->preeditText);
+}
+
+void QTextEngine::itemize() const
+{
+    validate();
+    if (layoutData->items.size())
+        return;
+
+    int length = layoutData->string.length();
+    if (!length)
+        return;
+#if defined(Q_WS_MAC) && !defined(QT_MAC_USE_COCOA)
+    // ATSUI requires RTL flags to correctly identify the character stops.
+    bool ignore = false;
+#else
+    bool ignore = ignoreBidi;
+#endif
+    if (!ignore && option.textDirection() == Qt::LeftToRight) {
+        ignore = true;
+        const QChar *start = layoutData->string.unicode();
+        const QChar * const end = start + length;
+        while (start < end) {
+            if (start->unicode() >= 0x590) {
+                ignore = false;
+                break;
+            }
+            ++start;
+        }
+    }
+
+    QVarLengthArray<QScriptAnalysis, 4096> scriptAnalysis(length);
+    QScriptAnalysis *analysis = scriptAnalysis.data();
+
+    QBidiControl control(option.textDirection() == Qt::RightToLeft);
+
+    if (ignore) {
+        memset(analysis, 0, length*sizeof(QScriptAnalysis));
+        if (option.textDirection() == Qt::RightToLeft) {
+            for (int i = 0; i < length; ++i)
+                analysis[i].bidiLevel = 1;
+            layoutData->hasBidi = true;
+        }
+    } else {
+        layoutData->hasBidi = bidiItemize(const_cast<QTextEngine *>(this), analysis, control);
+    }
+
+    const ushort *unicode = layoutData->string.utf16();
+    // correctly assign script, isTab and isObject to the script analysis
+    const ushort *uc = unicode;
+    const ushort *e = uc + length;
+    int lastScript = QUnicodeTables::Common;
+    while (uc < e) {
+        int script = QUnicodeTables::script(*uc);
+        if (script == QUnicodeTables::Inherited)
+            script = lastScript;
+        analysis->flags = QScriptAnalysis::None;
+        if (*uc == QChar::ObjectReplacementCharacter) {
+            if (analysis->bidiLevel % 2)
+                --analysis->bidiLevel;
+            analysis->script = QUnicodeTables::Common;
+            analysis->flags = QScriptAnalysis::Object;
+        } else if (*uc == QChar::LineSeparator) {
+            if (analysis->bidiLevel % 2)
+                --analysis->bidiLevel;
+            analysis->script = QUnicodeTables::Common;
+            analysis->flags = QScriptAnalysis::LineOrParagraphSeparator;
+            if (option.flags() & QTextOption::ShowLineAndParagraphSeparators)
+                *const_cast<ushort*>(uc) = 0x21B5; // visual line separator
+        } else if (*uc == 9) {
+            analysis->script = QUnicodeTables::Common;
+            analysis->flags = QScriptAnalysis::Tab;
+            analysis->bidiLevel = control.baseLevel();
+        } else if ((*uc == 32 || *uc == QChar::Nbsp)
+                   && (option.flags() & QTextOption::ShowTabsAndSpaces)) {
+            analysis->script = QUnicodeTables::Common;
+            analysis->flags = QScriptAnalysis::Space;
+            analysis->bidiLevel = control.baseLevel();
+        } else {
+            analysis->script = script;
+        }
+        lastScript = analysis->script;
+        ++uc;
+        ++analysis;
+    }
+    if (option.flags() & QTextOption::ShowLineAndParagraphSeparators) {
+        (analysis-1)->flags = QScriptAnalysis::LineOrParagraphSeparator; // to exclude it from width
+    }
+
+    Itemizer itemizer(layoutData->string, scriptAnalysis.data(), layoutData->items);
+
+    const QTextDocumentPrivate *p = block.docHandle();
+    if (p) {
+        SpecialData *s = specialData;
+
+        QTextDocumentPrivate::FragmentIterator it = p->find(block.position());
+        QTextDocumentPrivate::FragmentIterator end = p->find(block.position() + block.length() - 1); // -1 to omit the block separator char
+        int format = it.value()->format;
+
+        int prevPosition = 0;
+        int position = prevPosition;
+        while (1) {
+            const QTextFragmentData * const frag = it.value();
+            if (it == end || format != frag->format) {
+                if (s && position >= s->preeditPosition) {
+                    position += s->preeditText.length();
+                    s = 0;
+                }
+                Q_ASSERT(position <= length);
+                itemizer.generate(prevPosition, position - prevPosition,
+                    formats()->charFormat(format).fontCapitalization());
+                if (it == end) {
+                    if (position < length)
+                        itemizer.generate(position, length - position,
+                                          formats()->charFormat(format).fontCapitalization());
+                    break;
+                }
+                format = frag->format;
+                prevPosition = position;
+            }
+            position += frag->size_array[0];
+            ++it;
+        }
+    } else {
+        itemizer.generate(0, length, static_cast<QFont::Capitalization> (fnt.d->capital));
+    }
+
+    addRequiredBoundaries();
+    resolveAdditionalFormats();
+}
+
+int QTextEngine::findItem(int strPos) const
+{
+    itemize();
+
+    // ##### use binary search
+    int item;
+    for (item = layoutData->items.size()-1; item > 0; --item) {
+        if (layoutData->items[item].position <= strPos)
+            break;
+    }
+    return item;
+}
+
+QFixed QTextEngine::width(int from, int len) const
+{
+    itemize();
+
+    QFixed w = 0;
+
+//     qDebug("QTextEngine::width(from = %d, len = %d), numItems=%d, strleng=%d", from,  len, items.size(), string.length());
+    for (int i = 0; i < layoutData->items.size(); i++) {
+        const QScriptItem *si = layoutData->items.constData() + i;
+        int pos = si->position;
+        int ilen = length(i);
+//          qDebug("item %d: from %d len %d", i, pos, ilen);
+        if (pos >= from + len)
+            break;
+        if (pos + ilen > from) {
+            if (!si->num_glyphs)
+                shape(i);
+
+            if (si->analysis.flags == QScriptAnalysis::Object) {
+                w += si->width;
+                continue;
+            } else if (si->analysis.flags == QScriptAnalysis::Tab) {
+                w += calculateTabWidth(i, w);
+                continue;
+            }
+
+
+            QGlyphLayout glyphs = shapedGlyphs(si);
+            unsigned short *logClusters = this->logClusters(si);
+
+//             fprintf(stderr, "  logclusters:");
+//             for (int k = 0; k < ilen; k++)
+//                 fprintf(stderr, " %d", logClusters[k]);
+//             fprintf(stderr, "\n");
+            // do the simple thing for now and give the first glyph in a cluster the full width, all other ones 0.
+            int charFrom = from - pos;
+            if (charFrom < 0)
+                charFrom = 0;
+            int glyphStart = logClusters[charFrom];
+            if (charFrom > 0 && logClusters[charFrom-1] == glyphStart)
+                while (charFrom < ilen && logClusters[charFrom] == glyphStart)
+                    charFrom++;
+            if (charFrom < ilen) {
+                glyphStart = logClusters[charFrom];
+                int charEnd = from + len - 1 - pos;
+                if (charEnd >= ilen)
+                    charEnd = ilen-1;
+                int glyphEnd = logClusters[charEnd];
+                while (charEnd < ilen && logClusters[charEnd] == glyphEnd)
+                    charEnd++;
+                glyphEnd = (charEnd == ilen) ? si->num_glyphs : logClusters[charEnd];
+
+//                 qDebug("char: start=%d end=%d / glyph: start = %d, end = %d", charFrom, charEnd, glyphStart, glyphEnd);
+                for (int i = glyphStart; i < glyphEnd; i++)
+                    w += glyphs.advances_x[i] * !glyphs.attributes[i].dontPrint;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+//     qDebug("   --> w= %d ", w);
+    return w;
+}
+
+glyph_metrics_t QTextEngine::boundingBox(int from,  int len) const
+{
+    itemize();
+
+    glyph_metrics_t gm;
+
+    for (int i = 0; i < layoutData->items.size(); i++) {
+        const QScriptItem *si = layoutData->items.constData() + i;
+        QFontEngine *fe = fontEngine(*si);
+
+        int pos = si->position;
+        int ilen = length(i);
+        if (pos > from + len)
+            break;
+        if (pos + ilen > from) {
+            if (!si->num_glyphs)
+                shape(i);
+
+            if (si->analysis.flags == QScriptAnalysis::Object) {
+                gm.width += si->width;
+                continue;
+            } else if (si->analysis.flags == QScriptAnalysis::Tab) {
+                gm.width += calculateTabWidth(i, gm.width);
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            unsigned short *logClusters = this->logClusters(si);
+            QGlyphLayout glyphs = shapedGlyphs(si);
+
+            // do the simple thing for now and give the first glyph in a cluster the full width, all other ones 0.
+            int charFrom = from - pos;
+            if (charFrom < 0)
+                charFrom = 0;
+            int glyphStart = logClusters[charFrom];
+            if (charFrom > 0 && logClusters[charFrom-1] == glyphStart)
+                while (charFrom < ilen && logClusters[charFrom] == glyphStart)
+                    charFrom++;
+            if (charFrom < ilen) {
+                glyphStart = logClusters[charFrom];
+                int charEnd = from + len - 1 - pos;
+                if (charEnd >= ilen)
+                    charEnd = ilen-1;
+                int glyphEnd = logClusters[charEnd];
+                while (charEnd < ilen && logClusters[charEnd] == glyphEnd)
+                    charEnd++;
+                glyphEnd = (charEnd == ilen) ? si->num_glyphs : logClusters[charEnd];
+                if (glyphStart <= glyphEnd ) {
+                    glyph_metrics_t m = fe->boundingBox(glyphs.mid(glyphStart, glyphEnd - glyphStart));
+                    gm.x = qMin(gm.x, m.x + gm.xoff);
+                    gm.y = qMin(gm.y, m.y + gm.yoff);
+                    gm.width = qMax(gm.width, m.width+gm.xoff);
+                    gm.height = qMax(gm.height, m.height+gm.yoff);
+                    gm.xoff += m.xoff;
+                    gm.yoff += m.yoff;
+                }
+            }
+
+            glyph_t glyph = glyphs.glyphs[logClusters[pos + ilen - 1]];
+            glyph_metrics_t gi = fe->boundingBox(glyph);
+            if (gi.isValid())
+                gm.width -= qRound(gi.xoff - gi.x - gi.width);
+        }
+    }
+    return gm;
+}
+
+glyph_metrics_t QTextEngine::tightBoundingBox(int from,  int len) const
+{
+    itemize();
+
+    glyph_metrics_t gm;
+
+    for (int i = 0; i < layoutData->items.size(); i++) {
+        const QScriptItem *si = layoutData->items.constData() + i;
+        int pos = si->position;
+        int ilen = length(i);
+        if (pos > from + len)
+            break;
+        if (pos + len > from) {
+            if (!si->num_glyphs)
+                shape(i);
+            unsigned short *logClusters = this->logClusters(si);
+            QGlyphLayout glyphs = shapedGlyphs(si);
+
+            // do the simple thing for now and give the first glyph in a cluster the full width, all other ones 0.
+            int charFrom = from - pos;
+            if (charFrom < 0)
+                charFrom = 0;
+            int glyphStart = logClusters[charFrom];
+            if (charFrom > 0 && logClusters[charFrom-1] == glyphStart)
+                while (charFrom < ilen && logClusters[charFrom] == glyphStart)
+                    charFrom++;
+            if (charFrom < ilen) {
+                glyphStart = logClusters[charFrom];
+                int charEnd = from + len - 1 - pos;
+                if (charEnd >= ilen)
+                    charEnd = ilen-1;
+                int glyphEnd = logClusters[charEnd];
+                while (charEnd < ilen && logClusters[charEnd] == glyphEnd)
+                    charEnd++;
+                glyphEnd = (charEnd == ilen) ? si->num_glyphs : logClusters[charEnd];
+                if (glyphStart <= glyphEnd ) {
+                    QFontEngine *fe = fontEngine(*si);
+                    glyph_metrics_t m = fe->tightBoundingBox(glyphs.mid(glyphStart, glyphEnd - glyphStart));
+                    gm.x = qMin(gm.x, m.x + gm.xoff);
+                    gm.y = qMin(gm.y, m.y + gm.yoff);
+                    gm.width = qMax(gm.width, m.width+gm.xoff);
+                    gm.height = qMax(gm.height, m.height+gm.yoff);
+                    gm.xoff += m.xoff;
+                    gm.yoff += m.yoff;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return gm;
+}
+
+QFont QTextEngine::font(const QScriptItem &si) const
+{
+    QFont font = fnt;
+    if (hasFormats()) {
+        QTextCharFormat f = format(&si);
+        font = f.font();
+
+        if (block.docHandle() && block.docHandle()->layout()) {
+            // Make sure we get the right dpi on printers
+            QPaintDevice *pdev = block.docHandle()->layout()->paintDevice();
+            if (pdev)
+                font = QFont(font, pdev);
+        } else {
+            font = font.resolve(fnt);
+        }
+        QTextCharFormat::VerticalAlignment valign = f.verticalAlignment();
+        if (valign == QTextCharFormat::AlignSuperScript || valign == QTextCharFormat::AlignSubScript) {
+            if (font.pointSize() != -1)
+                font.setPointSize((font.pointSize() * 2) / 3);
+            else
+                font.setPixelSize((font.pixelSize() * 2) / 3);
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (si.analysis.flags == QScriptAnalysis::SmallCaps)
+        font = font.d->smallCapsFont();
+
+    return font;
+}
+
+QFontEngine *QTextEngine::fontEngine(const QScriptItem &si, QFixed *ascent, QFixed *descent) const
+{
+    QFontEngine *engine = 0;
+    QFontEngine *scaledEngine = 0;
+    int script = si.analysis.script;
+
+    QFont font = fnt;
+    if (hasFormats()) {
+        QTextCharFormat f = format(&si);
+        font = f.font();
+
+        if (block.docHandle() && block.docHandle()->layout()) {
+            // Make sure we get the right dpi on printers
+            QPaintDevice *pdev = block.docHandle()->layout()->paintDevice();
+            if (pdev)
+                font = QFont(font, pdev);
+        } else {
+            font = font.resolve(fnt);
+        }
+        engine = font.d->engineForScript(script);
+        QTextCharFormat::VerticalAlignment valign = f.verticalAlignment();
+        if (valign == QTextCharFormat::AlignSuperScript || valign == QTextCharFormat::AlignSubScript) {
+            if (font.pointSize() != -1)
+                font.setPointSize((font.pointSize() * 2) / 3);
+            else
+                font.setPixelSize((font.pixelSize() * 2) / 3);
+            scaledEngine = font.d->engineForScript(script);
+        }
+    } else {
+        engine = font.d->engineForScript(script);
+    }
+
+    if (si.analysis.flags == QScriptAnalysis::SmallCaps) {
+        QFontPrivate *p = font.d->smallCapsFontPrivate();
+        scaledEngine = p->engineForScript(script);
+    }
+
+    if (ascent) {
+        *ascent = engine->ascent();
+        *descent = engine->descent();
+    }
+
+    if (scaledEngine)
+        return scaledEngine;
+    return engine;
+}
+
+struct QJustificationPoint {
+    int type;
+    QFixed kashidaWidth;
+    QGlyphLayout glyph;
+    QFontEngine *fontEngine;
+};
+
+Q_DECLARE_TYPEINFO(QJustificationPoint, Q_PRIMITIVE_TYPE);
+
+static void set(QJustificationPoint *point, int type, const QGlyphLayout &glyph, QFontEngine *fe)
+{
+    point->type = type;
+    point->glyph = glyph;
+    point->fontEngine = fe;
+
+    if (type >= HB_Arabic_Normal) {
+        QChar ch(0x640); // Kashida character
+        QGlyphLayoutArray<8> glyphs;
+        int nglyphs = 7;
+        fe->stringToCMap(&ch, 1, &glyphs, &nglyphs, 0);
+        if (glyphs.glyphs[0] && glyphs.advances_x[0] != 0) {
+            point->kashidaWidth = glyphs.advances_x[0];
+        } else {
+            point->type = HB_NoJustification;
+            point->kashidaWidth = 0;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+
+void QTextEngine::justify(const QScriptLine &line)
+{
+//     qDebug("justify: line.gridfitted = %d, line.justified=%d", line.gridfitted, line.justified);
+    if (line.gridfitted && line.justified)
+        return;
+
+    if (!line.gridfitted) {
+        // redo layout in device metrics, then adjust
+        const_cast<QScriptLine &>(line).gridfitted = true;
+    }
+
+    if ((option.alignment() & Qt::AlignHorizontal_Mask) != Qt::AlignJustify)
+        return;
+
+    itemize();
+
+    if (!forceJustification) {
+        int end = line.from + (int)line.length;
+        if (end == layoutData->string.length())
+            return; // no justification at end of paragraph
+        if (end && layoutData->items[findItem(end-1)].analysis.flags == QScriptAnalysis::LineOrParagraphSeparator)
+            return; // no justification at the end of an explicitely separated line
+    }
+
+    // justify line
+    int maxJustify = 0;
+
+    // don't include trailing white spaces when doing justification
+    int line_length = line.length;
+    const HB_CharAttributes *a = attributes()+line.from;
+    while (line_length && a[line_length-1].whiteSpace)
+        --line_length;
+    // subtract one char more, as we can't justfy after the last character
+    --line_length;
+
+    if (!line_length)
+        return;
+
+    int firstItem = findItem(line.from);
+    int nItems = findItem(line.from + line_length - 1) - firstItem + 1;
+
+    QVarLengthArray<QJustificationPoint> justificationPoints;
+    int nPoints = 0;
+//     qDebug("justifying from %d len %d, firstItem=%d, nItems=%d (%s)", line.from, line_length, firstItem, nItems, layoutData->string.mid(line.from, line_length).toUtf8().constData());
+    QFixed minKashida = 0x100000;
+
+    // we need to do all shaping before we go into the next loop, as we there
+    // store pointers to the glyph data that could get reallocated by the shaping
+    // process.
+    for (int i = 0; i < nItems; ++i) {
+        QScriptItem &si = layoutData->items[firstItem + i];
+        if (!si.num_glyphs)
+            shape(firstItem + i);
+    }
+
+    for (int i = 0; i < nItems; ++i) {
+        QScriptItem &si = layoutData->items[firstItem + i];
+
+        int kashida_type = HB_Arabic_Normal;
+        int kashida_pos = -1;
+
+        int start = qMax(line.from - si.position, 0);
+        int end = qMin(line.from + line_length - (int)si.position, length(firstItem+i));
+
+        unsigned short *log_clusters = logClusters(&si);
+
+        int gs = log_clusters[start];
+        int ge = (end == length(firstItem+i) ? si.num_glyphs : log_clusters[end]);
+
+        const QGlyphLayout g = shapedGlyphs(&si);
+
+        for (int i = gs; i < ge; ++i) {
+            g.justifications[i].type = QGlyphJustification::JustifyNone;
+            g.justifications[i].nKashidas = 0;
+            g.justifications[i].space_18d6 = 0;
+
+            justificationPoints.resize(nPoints+3);
+            int justification = g.attributes[i].justification;
+
+            switch(justification) {
+            case HB_NoJustification:
+                break;
+            case HB_Space          :
+                // fall through
+            case HB_Arabic_Space   :
+                if (kashida_pos >= 0) {
+//                     qDebug("kashida position at %d in word", kashida_pos);
+                    set(&justificationPoints[nPoints], kashida_type, g.mid(kashida_pos), fontEngine(si));
+                    minKashida = qMin(minKashida, justificationPoints[nPoints].kashidaWidth);
+                    maxJustify = qMax(maxJustify, justificationPoints[nPoints].type);
+                    ++nPoints;
+                }
+                kashida_pos = -1;
+                kashida_type = HB_Arabic_Normal;
+                // fall through
+            case HB_Character      :
+                set(&justificationPoints[nPoints++], justification, g.mid(i), fontEngine(si));
+                maxJustify = qMax(maxJustify, justification);
+                break;
+            case HB_Arabic_Normal  :
+            case HB_Arabic_Waw     :
+            case HB_Arabic_BaRa    :
+            case HB_Arabic_Alef    :
+            case HB_Arabic_HaaDal  :
+            case HB_Arabic_Seen    :
+            case HB_Arabic_Kashida :
+                if (justification >= kashida_type) {
+                    kashida_pos = i;
+                    kashida_type = justification;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        if (kashida_pos >= 0) {
+            set(&justificationPoints[nPoints], kashida_type, g.mid(kashida_pos), fontEngine(si));
+            minKashida = qMin(minKashida, justificationPoints[nPoints].kashidaWidth);
+            maxJustify = qMax(maxJustify, justificationPoints[nPoints].type);
+            ++nPoints;
+        }
+    }
+
+    QFixed need = line.width - line.textWidth;
+    if (need < 0) {
+        // line overflows already!
+        const_cast<QScriptLine &>(line).justified = true;
+        return;
+    }
+
+//     qDebug("doing justification: textWidth=%x, requested=%x, maxJustify=%d", line.textWidth.value(), line.width.value(), maxJustify);
+//     qDebug("     minKashida=%f, need=%f", minKashida.toReal(), need.toReal());
+
+    // distribute in priority order
+    if (maxJustify >= HB_Arabic_Normal) {
+        while (need >= minKashida) {
+            for (int type = maxJustify; need >= minKashida && type >= HB_Arabic_Normal; --type) {
+                for (int i = 0; need >= minKashida && i < nPoints; ++i) {
+                    if (justificationPoints[i].type == type && justificationPoints[i].kashidaWidth <= need) {
+                        justificationPoints[i].glyph.justifications->nKashidas++;
+                        // ############
+                        justificationPoints[i].glyph.justifications->space_18d6 += justificationPoints[i].kashidaWidth.value();
+                        need -= justificationPoints[i].kashidaWidth;
+//                         qDebug("adding kashida type %d with width %x, neednow %x", type, justificationPoints[i].kashidaWidth, need.value());
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    Q_ASSERT(need >= 0);
+    if (!need)
+        goto end;
+
+    maxJustify = qMin(maxJustify, (int)HB_Space);
+    for (int type = maxJustify; need != 0 && type > 0; --type) {
+        int n = 0;
+        for (int i = 0; i < nPoints; ++i) {
+            if (justificationPoints[i].type == type)
+                ++n;
+        }
+//          qDebug("number of points for justification type %d: %d", type, n);
+
+
+        if (!n)
+            continue;
+
+        for (int i = 0; i < nPoints; ++i) {
+            if (justificationPoints[i].type == type) {
+                QFixed add = need/n;
+//                  qDebug("adding %x to glyph %x", add.value(), justificationPoints[i].glyph->glyph);
+                justificationPoints[i].glyph.justifications[0].space_18d6 = add.value();
+                need -= add;
+                --n;
+            }
+        }
+
+        Q_ASSERT(!need);
+    }
+ end:
+    const_cast<QScriptLine &>(line).justified = true;
+}
+
+void QScriptLine::setDefaultHeight(QTextEngine *eng)
+{
+    QFont f;
+    QFontEngine *e;
+
+    if (eng->block.docHandle() && eng->block.docHandle()->layout()) {
+        f = eng->block.charFormat().font();
+        // Make sure we get the right dpi on printers
+        QPaintDevice *pdev = eng->block.docHandle()->layout()->paintDevice();
+        if (pdev)
+            f = QFont(f, pdev);
+        e = f.d->engineForScript(QUnicodeTables::Common);
+    } else {
+        e = eng->fnt.d->engineForScript(QUnicodeTables::Common);
+    }
+
+    ascent = qMax(ascent, e->ascent());
+    descent = qMax(descent, e->descent());
+}
+
+QTextEngine::LayoutData::LayoutData()
+{
+    memory = 0;
+    allocated = 0;
+    memory_on_stack = false;
+    used = 0;
+    hasBidi = false;
+    inLayout = false;
+    haveCharAttributes = false;
+    logClustersPtr = 0;
+    available_glyphs = 0;
+}
+
+QTextEngine::LayoutData::LayoutData(const QString &str, void **stack_memory, int _allocated)
+    : string(str)
+{
+    allocated = _allocated;
+
+    int space_charAttributes = sizeof(HB_CharAttributes)*string.length()/sizeof(void*) + 1;
+    int space_logClusters = sizeof(unsigned short)*string.length()/sizeof(void*) + 1;
+    available_glyphs = ((int)allocated - space_charAttributes - space_logClusters)*(int)sizeof(void*)/(int)QGlyphLayout::spaceNeededForGlyphLayout(1);
+
+    if (available_glyphs < str.length()) {
+        // need to allocate on the heap
+        allocated = 0;
+
+        memory_on_stack = false;
+        memory = 0;
+        logClustersPtr = 0;
+    } else {
+        memory_on_stack = true;
+        memory = stack_memory;
+        logClustersPtr = (unsigned short *)(memory + space_charAttributes);
+
+        void *m = memory + space_charAttributes + space_logClusters;
+        glyphLayout = QGlyphLayout(reinterpret_cast<char *>(m), str.length());
+        glyphLayout.clear();
+        memset(memory, 0, space_charAttributes*sizeof(void *));
+    }
+    used = 0;
+    hasBidi = false;
+    inLayout = false;
+    haveCharAttributes = false;
+}
+
+QTextEngine::LayoutData::~LayoutData()
+{
+    if (!memory_on_stack)
+        free(memory);
+    memory = 0;
+}
+
+void QTextEngine::LayoutData::reallocate(int totalGlyphs)
+{
+    Q_ASSERT(totalGlyphs >= glyphLayout.numGlyphs);
+    if (memory_on_stack && available_glyphs >= totalGlyphs) {
+        glyphLayout.grow(glyphLayout.data(), totalGlyphs);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    int space_charAttributes = sizeof(HB_CharAttributes)*string.length()/sizeof(void*) + 1;
+    int space_logClusters = sizeof(unsigned short)*string.length()/sizeof(void*) + 1;
+    int space_glyphs = QGlyphLayout::spaceNeededForGlyphLayout(totalGlyphs)/sizeof(void*) + 2;
+
+    int newAllocated = space_charAttributes + space_glyphs + space_logClusters;
+    Q_ASSERT(newAllocated >= allocated);
+    void **newMem = memory;
+    newMem = (void **)::realloc(memory_on_stack ? 0 : memory, newAllocated*sizeof(void *));
+    Q_CHECK_PTR(newMem);
+    if (memory_on_stack && newMem)
+        memcpy(newMem, memory, allocated*sizeof(void *));
+    memory = newMem;
+    memory_on_stack = false;
+
+    void **m = memory;
+    m += space_charAttributes;
+    logClustersPtr = (unsigned short *) m;
+    m += space_logClusters;
+
+    const int space_preGlyphLayout = space_charAttributes + space_logClusters;
+    if (allocated < space_preGlyphLayout)
+        memset(memory + allocated, 0, (space_preGlyphLayout - allocated)*sizeof(void *));
+
+    glyphLayout.grow(reinterpret_cast<char *>(m), totalGlyphs);
+
+    allocated = newAllocated;
+}
+
+// grow to the new size, copying the existing data to the new layout
+void QGlyphLayout::grow(char *address, int totalGlyphs)
+{
+    QGlyphLayout oldLayout(address, numGlyphs);
+    QGlyphLayout newLayout(address, totalGlyphs);
+
+    if (numGlyphs) {
+        // move the existing data
+        memmove(newLayout.attributes, oldLayout.attributes, numGlyphs * sizeof(HB_GlyphAttributes));
+        memmove(newLayout.justifications, oldLayout.justifications, numGlyphs * sizeof(QGlyphJustification));
+        memmove(newLayout.advances_y, oldLayout.advances_y, numGlyphs * sizeof(QFixed));
+        memmove(newLayout.advances_x, oldLayout.advances_x, numGlyphs * sizeof(QFixed));
+        memmove(newLayout.glyphs, oldLayout.glyphs, numGlyphs * sizeof(HB_Glyph));
+    }
+
+    // clear the new data
+    newLayout.clear(numGlyphs);
+
+    *this = newLayout;
+}
+
+void QTextEngine::freeMemory()
+{
+    if (!stackEngine) {
+        delete layoutData;
+        layoutData = 0;
+    } else {
+        layoutData->used = 0;
+        layoutData->hasBidi = false;
+        layoutData->inLayout = false;
+        layoutData->haveCharAttributes = false;
+    }
+    for (int i = 0; i < lines.size(); ++i) {
+        lines[i].justified = 0;
+        lines[i].gridfitted = 0;
+    }
+}
+
+int QTextEngine::formatIndex(const QScriptItem *si) const
+{
+    if (specialData && !specialData->resolvedFormatIndices.isEmpty())
+        return specialData->resolvedFormatIndices.at(si - &layoutData->items[0]);
+    QTextDocumentPrivate *p = block.docHandle();
+    if (!p)
+        return -1;
+    int pos = si->position;
+    if (specialData && si->position >= specialData->preeditPosition) {
+        if (si->position < specialData->preeditPosition + specialData->preeditText.length())
+            pos = qMax(specialData->preeditPosition - 1, 0);
+        else
+            pos -= specialData->preeditText.length();
+    }
+    QTextDocumentPrivate::FragmentIterator it = p->find(block.position() + pos);
+    return it.value()->format;
+}
+
+
+QTextCharFormat QTextEngine::format(const QScriptItem *si) const
+{
+    QTextCharFormat format;
+    const QTextFormatCollection *formats = 0;
+    if (block.docHandle()) {
+        formats = this->formats();
+        format = formats->charFormat(formatIndex(si));
+    }
+    if (specialData && specialData->resolvedFormatIndices.isEmpty()) {
+        int end = si->position + length(si);
+        for (int i = 0; i < specialData->addFormats.size(); ++i) {
+            const QTextLayout::FormatRange &r = specialData->addFormats.at(i);
+            if (r.start <= si->position && r.start + r.length >= end) {
+                if (!specialData->addFormatIndices.isEmpty())
+                    format.merge(formats->format(specialData->addFormatIndices.at(i)));
+                else
+                    format.merge(r.format);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return format;
+}
+
+void QTextEngine::addRequiredBoundaries() const
+{
+    if (specialData) {
+        for (int i = 0; i < specialData->addFormats.size(); ++i) {
+            const QTextLayout::FormatRange &r = specialData->addFormats.at(i);
+            setBoundary(r.start);
+            setBoundary(r.start + r.length);
+            //qDebug("adding boundaries %d %d", r.start, r.start+r.length);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+bool QTextEngine::atWordSeparator(int position) const
+{
+    const QChar c = layoutData->string.at(position);
+    switch (c.toLatin1()) {
+    case '.':
+    case ',':
+    case '?':
+    case '!':
+    case ':':
+    case ';':
+    case '-':
+    case '<':
+    case '>':
+    case '[':
+    case ']':
+    case '(':
+    case ')':
+    case '{':
+    case '}':
+    case '=':
+    case '/':
+    case '+':
+    case '%':
+    case '&':
+    case '^':
+    case '*':
+    case '\'':
+    case '"':
+    case '~':
+    case '|':
+        return true;
+    default:
+        return false;
+    }
+}
+
+bool QTextEngine::atSpace(int position) const
+{
+    const QChar c = layoutData->string.at(position);
+
+    return c == QLatin1Char(' ')
+        || c == QChar::Nbsp
+        || c == QChar::LineSeparator
+        || c == QLatin1Char('\t')
+        ;
+}
+
+
+void QTextEngine::indexAdditionalFormats()
+{
+    if (!block.docHandle())
+        return;
+
+    specialData->addFormatIndices.resize(specialData->addFormats.count());
+    QTextFormatCollection * const formats = this->formats();
+
+    for (int i = 0; i < specialData->addFormats.count(); ++i) {
+        specialData->addFormatIndices[i] = formats->indexForFormat(specialData->addFormats.at(i).format);
+        specialData->addFormats[i].format = QTextCharFormat();
+    }
+}
+
+/* These two helper functions are used to determine whether we need to insert a ZWJ character
+   between the text that gets truncated and the ellipsis. This is important to get
+   correctly shaped results for arabic text.
+*/
+static bool nextCharJoins(const QString &string, int pos)
+{
+    while (pos < string.length() && string.at(pos).category() == QChar::Mark_NonSpacing)
+        ++pos;
+    if (pos == string.length())
+        return false;
+    return string.at(pos).joining() != QChar::OtherJoining;
+}
+
+static bool prevCharJoins(const QString &string, int pos)
+{
+    while (pos > 0 && string.at(pos - 1).category() == QChar::Mark_NonSpacing)
+        --pos;
+    if (pos == 0)
+        return false;
+    return (string.at(pos - 1).joining() == QChar::Dual || string.at(pos - 1).joining() == QChar::Center);
+}
+
+QString QTextEngine::elidedText(Qt::TextElideMode mode, const QFixed &width, int flags) const
+{
+//    qDebug() << "elidedText; available width" << width.toReal() << "text width:" << this->width(0, layoutData->string.length()).toReal();
+
+    if (flags & Qt::TextShowMnemonic) {
+        itemize();
+        for (int i = 0; i < layoutData->items.size(); ++i) {
+            QScriptItem &si = layoutData->items[i];
+            if (!si.num_glyphs)
+                shape(i);
+
+            HB_CharAttributes *attributes = const_cast<HB_CharAttributes *>(this->attributes());
+            unsigned short *logClusters = this->logClusters(&si);
+            QGlyphLayout glyphs = shapedGlyphs(&si);
+
+            const int end = si.position + length(&si);
+            for (int i = si.position; i < end - 1; ++i)
+                if (layoutData->string.at(i) == QLatin1Char('&')) {
+                    const int gp = logClusters[i - si.position];
+                    glyphs.attributes[gp].dontPrint = true;
+                    attributes[i + 1].charStop = false;
+                    attributes[i + 1].whiteSpace = false;
+                    attributes[i + 1].lineBreakType = HB_NoBreak;
+                    if (i < end - 1
+                            && layoutData->string.at(i + 1) == QLatin1Char('&'))
+                        ++i;
+                }
+        }
+    }
+
+    validate();
+
+    if (mode == Qt::ElideNone
+        || this->width(0, layoutData->string.length()) <= width
+        || layoutData->string.length() <= 1)
+        return layoutData->string;
+
+    QFixed ellipsisWidth;
+    QString ellipsisText;
+    {
+        QChar ellipsisChar(0x2026);
+
+        QFontEngine *fe = fnt.d->engineForScript(QUnicodeTables::Common);
+
+        QGlyphLayoutArray<1> ellipsisGlyph;
+        {
+            QFontEngine *feForEllipsis = (fe->type() == QFontEngine::Multi)
+                ? static_cast<QFontEngineMulti *>(fe)->engine(0)
+                : fe;
+
+            if (feForEllipsis->type() == QFontEngine::Mac)
+                feForEllipsis = fe;
+
+            // the lookup can be really slow when we use XLFD fonts
+            if (feForEllipsis->type() != QFontEngine::XLFD
+                && feForEllipsis->canRender(&ellipsisChar, 1)) {
+                    int nGlyphs = 1;
+                    feForEllipsis->stringToCMap(&ellipsisChar, 1, &ellipsisGlyph, &nGlyphs, 0);
+                }
+        }
+
+        if (ellipsisGlyph.glyphs[0]) {
+            ellipsisWidth = ellipsisGlyph.advances_x[0];
+            ellipsisText = ellipsisChar;
+        } else {
+            QString dotDotDot(QLatin1String("..."));
+
+            QGlyphLayoutArray<3> glyphs;
+            int nGlyphs = 3;
+            if (!fe->stringToCMap(dotDotDot.constData(), 3, &glyphs, &nGlyphs, 0))
+                // should never happen...
+                return layoutData->string;
+            for (int i = 0; i < nGlyphs; ++i)
+                ellipsisWidth += glyphs.advances_x[i];
+            ellipsisText = dotDotDot;
+        }
+    }
+
+    const QFixed availableWidth = width - ellipsisWidth;
+    if (availableWidth < 0)
+        return QString();
+
+    const HB_CharAttributes *attributes = this->attributes();
+
+    if (mode == Qt::ElideRight) {
+        QFixed currentWidth;
+        int pos = 0;
+        int nextBreak = 0;
+
+        do {
+            pos = nextBreak;
+
+            ++nextBreak;
+            while (nextBreak < layoutData->string.length() && !attributes[nextBreak].charStop)
+                ++nextBreak;
+
+            currentWidth += this->width(pos, nextBreak - pos);
+        } while (nextBreak < layoutData->string.length()
+                 && currentWidth < availableWidth);
+
+        if (nextCharJoins(layoutData->string, pos))
+            ellipsisText.prepend(QChar(0x200d) /* ZWJ */);
+
+        return layoutData->string.left(pos) + ellipsisText;
+    } else if (mode == Qt::ElideLeft) {
+        QFixed currentWidth;
+        int pos = layoutData->string.length();
+        int nextBreak = layoutData->string.length();
+
+        do {
+            pos = nextBreak;
+
+            --nextBreak;
+            while (nextBreak > 0 && !attributes[nextBreak].charStop)
+                --nextBreak;
+
+            currentWidth += this->width(nextBreak, pos - nextBreak);
+        } while (nextBreak > 0
+                 && currentWidth < availableWidth);
+
+        if (prevCharJoins(layoutData->string, pos))
+            ellipsisText.append(QChar(0x200d) /* ZWJ */);
+
+        return ellipsisText + layoutData->string.mid(pos);
+    } else if (mode == Qt::ElideMiddle) {
+        QFixed leftWidth;
+        QFixed rightWidth;
+
+        int leftPos = 0;
+        int nextLeftBreak = 0;
+
+        int rightPos = layoutData->string.length();
+        int nextRightBreak = layoutData->string.length();
+
+        do {
+            leftPos = nextLeftBreak;
+            rightPos = nextRightBreak;
+
+            ++nextLeftBreak;
+            while (nextLeftBreak < layoutData->string.length() && !attributes[nextLeftBreak].charStop)
+                ++nextLeftBreak;
+
+            --nextRightBreak;
+            while (nextRightBreak > 0 && !attributes[nextRightBreak].charStop)
+                --nextRightBreak;
+
+            leftWidth += this->width(leftPos, nextLeftBreak - leftPos);
+            rightWidth += this->width(nextRightBreak, rightPos - nextRightBreak);
+        } while (nextLeftBreak < layoutData->string.length()
+                 && nextRightBreak > 0
+                 && leftWidth + rightWidth < availableWidth);
+
+        if (nextCharJoins(layoutData->string, leftPos))
+            ellipsisText.prepend(QChar(0x200d) /* ZWJ */);
+        if (prevCharJoins(layoutData->string, rightPos))
+            ellipsisText.append(QChar(0x200d) /* ZWJ */);
+
+        return layoutData->string.left(leftPos) + ellipsisText + layoutData->string.mid(rightPos);
+    }
+
+    return layoutData->string;
+}
+
+void QTextEngine::setBoundary(int strPos) const
+{
+    if (strPos <= 0 || strPos >= layoutData->string.length())
+        return;
+
+    int itemToSplit = 0;
+    while (itemToSplit < layoutData->items.size() && layoutData->items[itemToSplit].position <= strPos)
+        itemToSplit++;
+    itemToSplit--;
+    if (layoutData->items[itemToSplit].position == strPos) {
+        // already a split at the requested position
+        return;
+    }
+    splitItem(itemToSplit, strPos - layoutData->items[itemToSplit].position);
+}
+
+void QTextEngine::splitItem(int item, int pos) const
+{
+    if (pos <= 0)
+        return;
+
+    layoutData->items.insert(item + 1, QScriptItem(layoutData->items[item]));
+    QScriptItem &oldItem = layoutData->items[item];
+    QScriptItem &newItem = layoutData->items[item+1];
+    newItem.position += pos;
+
+    if (oldItem.num_glyphs) {
+        // already shaped, break glyphs aswell
+        int breakGlyph = logClusters(&oldItem)[pos];
+
+        newItem.num_glyphs = oldItem.num_glyphs - breakGlyph;
+        oldItem.num_glyphs = breakGlyph;
+        newItem.glyph_data_offset = oldItem.glyph_data_offset + breakGlyph;
+
+        for (int i = 0; i < newItem.num_glyphs; i++)
+            logClusters(&newItem)[i] -= breakGlyph;
+
+        QFixed w = 0;
+        const QGlyphLayout g = shapedGlyphs(&oldItem);
+        for(int j = 0; j < breakGlyph; ++j)
+            w += g.advances_x[j];
+
+        newItem.width = oldItem.width - w;
+        oldItem.width = w;
+    }
+
+//     qDebug("split at position %d itempos=%d", pos, item);
+}
+
+extern int qt_defaultDpiY();
+
+QFixed QTextEngine::calculateTabWidth(int item, QFixed x) const
+{
+    const QScriptItem &si = layoutData->items[item];
+
+    QFixed dpiScale = 1;
+    if (block.docHandle() && block.docHandle()->layout()) {
+        QPaintDevice *pdev = block.docHandle()->layout()->paintDevice();
+        if (pdev)
+            dpiScale = QFixed::fromReal(pdev->logicalDpiY() / qreal(qt_defaultDpiY()));
+    } else {
+        dpiScale = QFixed::fromReal(fnt.d->dpi / qreal(qt_defaultDpiY()));
+    }
+
+    QList<QTextOption::Tab> tabArray = option.tabs();
+    if (!tabArray.isEmpty()) {
+        if (option.textDirection() == Qt::RightToLeft) { // rebase the tabArray positions.
+            QList<QTextOption::Tab> newTabs;
+            QList<QTextOption::Tab>::Iterator iter = tabArray.begin();
+            while(iter != tabArray.end()) {
+                QTextOption::Tab tab = *iter;
+                if (tab.type == QTextOption::LeftTab)
+                    tab.type = QTextOption::RightTab;
+                else if (tab.type == QTextOption::RightTab)
+                    tab.type = QTextOption::LeftTab;
+                newTabs << tab;
+                ++iter;
+            }
+            tabArray = newTabs;
+        }
+        for (int i = 0; i < tabArray.size(); ++i) {
+            QFixed tab = QFixed::fromReal(tabArray[i].position) * dpiScale;
+            if (tab > x) {  // this is the tab we need.
+                QTextOption::Tab tabSpec = tabArray[i];
+                int tabSectionEnd = layoutData->string.count();
+                if (tabSpec.type == QTextOption::RightTab || tabSpec.type == QTextOption::CenterTab) {
+                    // find next tab to calculate the width required.
+                    tab = QFixed::fromReal(tabSpec.position);
+                    for (int i=item + 1; i < layoutData->items.count(); i++) {
+                        const QScriptItem &item = layoutData->items[i];
+                        if (item.analysis.flags == QScriptAnalysis::TabOrObject) { // found it.
+                            tabSectionEnd = item.position;
+                            break;
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                else if (tabSpec.type == QTextOption::DelimiterTab)
+                    // find delimitor character to calculate the width required
+                    tabSectionEnd = qMax(si.position, layoutData->string.indexOf(tabSpec.delimiter, si.position) + 1);
+
+                if (tabSectionEnd > si.position) {
+                    QFixed length;
+                    // Calculate the length of text between this tab and the tabSectionEnd
+                    for (int i=item; i < layoutData->items.count(); i++) {
+                        QScriptItem &item = layoutData->items[i];
+                        if (item.position > tabSectionEnd || item.position <= si.position)
+                            continue;
+                        shape(i); // first, lets make sure relevant text is already shaped
+                        QGlyphLayout glyphs = this->shapedGlyphs(&item);
+                        const int end = qMin(item.position + item.num_glyphs, tabSectionEnd) - item.position;
+                        for (int i=0; i < end; i++)
+                            length += glyphs.advances_x[i] * !glyphs.attributes[i].dontPrint;
+                        if (end + item.position == tabSectionEnd && tabSpec.type == QTextOption::DelimiterTab) // remove half of matching char
+                            length -= glyphs.advances_x[end] / 2 * !glyphs.attributes[end].dontPrint;
+                    }
+
+                    switch (tabSpec.type) {
+                    case QTextOption::CenterTab:
+                        length /= 2;
+                        // fall through
+                    case QTextOption::DelimiterTab:
+                        // fall through
+                    case QTextOption::RightTab:
+                        tab = QFixed::fromReal(tabSpec.position) * dpiScale - length;
+                        if (tab < 0) // default to tab taking no space
+                            return QFixed();
+                        break;
+                    case QTextOption::LeftTab:
+                        break;
+                    }
+                }
+                return tab - x;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    QFixed tab = QFixed::fromReal(option.tabStop());
+    if (tab <= 0)
+        tab = 80; // default
+    tab *= dpiScale;
+    QFixed nextTabPos = ((x / tab).truncate() + 1) * tab;
+    QFixed tabWidth = nextTabPos - x;
+
+    return tabWidth;
+}
+
+void QTextEngine::resolveAdditionalFormats() const
+{
+    if (!specialData || specialData->addFormats.isEmpty()
+        || !block.docHandle()
+        || !specialData->resolvedFormatIndices.isEmpty())
+        return;
+
+    QTextFormatCollection *collection = this->formats();
+
+    specialData->resolvedFormatIndices.clear();
+    QVector<int> indices(layoutData->items.count());
+    for (int i = 0; i < layoutData->items.count(); ++i) {
+        QTextCharFormat f = format(&layoutData->items.at(i));
+        indices[i] = collection->indexForFormat(f);
+    }
+    specialData->resolvedFormatIndices = indices;
+}
+
+QStackTextEngine::QStackTextEngine(const QString &string, const QFont &f)
+    : _layoutData(string, _memory, MemSize)
+{
+    fnt = f;
+    text = string;
+    stackEngine = true;
+    layoutData = &_layoutData;
+}
+
+QTextItemInt::QTextItemInt(const QScriptItem &si, QFont *font, const QTextCharFormat &format)
+    : justified(false), underlineStyle(QTextCharFormat::NoUnderline), charFormat(format),
+      num_chars(0), chars(0), logClusters(0), f(0), fontEngine(0)
+{
+    // explicitly initialize flags so that initFontAttributes can be called
+    // multiple times on the same TextItem
+    flags = 0;
+    if (si.analysis.bidiLevel %2)
+        flags |= QTextItem::RightToLeft;
+    ascent = si.ascent;
+    descent = si.descent;
+    f = font;
+    fontEngine = f->d->engineForScript(si.analysis.script);
+    Q_ASSERT(fontEngine);
+
+    if (format.hasProperty(QTextFormat::TextUnderlineStyle)) {
+        underlineStyle = format.underlineStyle();
+    } else if (format.boolProperty(QTextFormat::FontUnderline)
+               || f->d->underline) {
+        underlineStyle = QTextCharFormat::SingleUnderline;
+    }
+
+    // compat
+    if (underlineStyle == QTextCharFormat::SingleUnderline)
+        flags |= QTextItem::Underline;
+
+    if (f->d->overline || format.fontOverline())
+        flags |= QTextItem::Overline;
+    if (f->d->strikeOut || format.fontStrikeOut())
+        flags |= QTextItem::StrikeOut;
+}
+
+QTextItemInt QTextItemInt::midItem(QFontEngine *fontEngine, int firstGlyphIndex, int numGlyphs) const
+{
+    QTextItemInt ti = *this;
+    const int end = firstGlyphIndex + numGlyphs;
+    ti.glyphs = glyphs.mid(firstGlyphIndex, numGlyphs);
+    ti.fontEngine = fontEngine;
+
+    if (logClusters && chars) {
+        const int logClusterOffset = logClusters[0];
+        while (logClusters[ti.chars - chars] - logClusterOffset < firstGlyphIndex)
+            ++ti.chars;
+
+        ti.logClusters += (ti.chars - chars);
+
+        ti.num_chars = 0;
+        int char_start = ti.chars - chars;
+        while (char_start + ti.num_chars < num_chars && ti.logClusters[ti.num_chars] - logClusterOffset < end)
+            ++ti.num_chars;
+    }
+    return ti;
+}
+
+
+QTransform qt_true_matrix(qreal w, qreal h, QTransform x)
+{
+    QRectF rect = x.mapRect(QRectF(0, 0, w, h));
+    return x * QTransform::fromTranslate(-rect.x(), -rect.y());
+}
+
+
+glyph_metrics_t glyph_metrics_t::transformed(const QTransform &matrix) const
+{
+    if (matrix.type() < QTransform::TxTranslate)
+        return *this;
+
+    glyph_metrics_t m = *this;
+
+    qreal w = width.toReal();
+    qreal h = height.toReal();
+    QTransform xform = qt_true_matrix(w, h, matrix);
+
+    QRectF rect(0, 0, w, h);
+    rect = xform.mapRect(rect);
+    m.width = QFixed::fromReal(rect.width());
+    m.height = QFixed::fromReal(rect.height());
+
+    QLineF l = xform.map(QLineF(x.toReal(), y.toReal(), xoff.toReal(), yoff.toReal()));
+
+    m.x = QFixed::fromReal(l.x1());
+    m.y = QFixed::fromReal(l.y1());
+
+    // The offset is relative to the baseline which is why we use dx/dy of the line
+    m.xoff = QFixed::fromReal(l.dx());
+    m.yoff = QFixed::fromReal(l.dy());
+
+    return m;
+}
+
+
+QT_END_NAMESPACE