src/multimedia/audio/qaudioinput_alsa_p.cpp
changeset 0 1918ee327afb
child 3 41300fa6a67c
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/src/multimedia/audio/qaudioinput_alsa_p.cpp	Mon Jan 11 14:00:40 2010 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,715 @@
+/****************************************************************************
+**
+** Copyright (C) 2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
+** All rights reserved.
+** Contact: Nokia Corporation (qt-info@nokia.com)
+**
+** This file is part of the QtMultimedia module of the Qt Toolkit.
+**
+** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$
+** No Commercial Usage
+** This file contains pre-release code and may not be distributed.
+** You may use this file in accordance with the terms and conditions
+** contained in the Technology Preview License Agreement accompanying
+** this package.
+**
+** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage
+** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser
+** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software
+** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the
+** packaging of this file.  Please review the following information to
+** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements
+** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html.
+**
+** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain additional
+** rights.  These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL Exception
+** version 1.1, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this package.
+**
+** If you have questions regarding the use of this file, please contact
+** Nokia at qt-info@nokia.com.
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+** $QT_END_LICENSE$
+**
+****************************************************************************/
+
+//
+//  W A R N I N G
+//  -------------
+//
+// This file is not part of the Qt API.  It exists for the convenience
+// of other Qt classes.  This header file may change from version to
+// version without notice, or even be removed.
+//
+// We mean it.
+//
+
+#include <QtCore/qcoreapplication.h>
+#include "qaudioinput_alsa_p.h"
+
+QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
+
+//#define DEBUG_AUDIO 1
+
+static const int minimumIntervalTime = 50;
+
+QAudioInputPrivate::QAudioInputPrivate(const QByteArray &device, const QAudioFormat& audioFormat):
+    settings(audioFormat)
+{
+    bytesAvailable = 0;
+    handle = 0;
+    ahandler = 0;
+    access = SND_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED;
+    pcmformat = SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16;
+    buffer_size = 0;
+    period_size = 0;
+    buffer_time = 100000;
+    period_time = 20000;
+    totalTimeValue = 0;
+    intervalTime = 1000;
+    audioBuffer = 0;
+    errorState = QAudio::NoError;
+    deviceState = QAudio::StopState;
+    audioSource = 0;
+    pullMode = true;
+    resuming = false;
+
+    QStringList list1 = QString(QLatin1String(device)).split(QLatin1String(":"));
+    m_device = QByteArray(list1.at(0).toLocal8Bit().constData());
+
+    timer = new QTimer(this);
+    connect(timer,SIGNAL(timeout()),SLOT(userFeed()));
+}
+
+QAudioInputPrivate::~QAudioInputPrivate()
+{
+    close();
+    disconnect(timer, SIGNAL(timeout()));
+    QCoreApplication::processEvents();
+    delete timer;
+}
+
+QAudio::Error QAudioInputPrivate::error() const
+{
+    return errorState;
+}
+
+QAudio::State QAudioInputPrivate::state() const
+{
+    return deviceState;
+}
+
+
+QAudioFormat QAudioInputPrivate::format() const
+{
+    return settings;
+}
+
+int QAudioInputPrivate::xrun_recovery(int err)
+{
+    int  count = 0;
+    bool reset = false;
+
+    if(err == -EPIPE) {
+        errorState = QAudio::UnderrunError;
+        err = snd_pcm_prepare(handle);
+        if(err < 0)
+            reset = true;
+
+    } else if((err == -ESTRPIPE)||(err == -EIO)) {
+        errorState = QAudio::IOError;
+        while((err = snd_pcm_resume(handle)) == -EAGAIN){
+            usleep(100);
+            count++;
+            if(count > 5) {
+                reset = true;
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+        if(err < 0) {
+            err = snd_pcm_prepare(handle);
+            if(err < 0)
+                reset = true;
+        }
+    }
+    if(reset) {
+        close();
+        open();
+        snd_pcm_prepare(handle);
+        return 0;
+    }
+    return err;
+}
+
+int QAudioInputPrivate::setFormat()
+{
+    snd_pcm_format_t format = SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16;
+
+    if(settings.sampleSize() == 8) {
+        format = SND_PCM_FORMAT_U8;
+    } else if(settings.sampleSize() == 16) {
+        if(settings.sampleType() == QAudioFormat::SignedInt) {
+            if(settings.byteOrder() == QAudioFormat::LittleEndian)
+                format = SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE;
+            else
+                format = SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE;
+        } else if(settings.sampleType() == QAudioFormat::UnSignedInt) {
+            if(settings.byteOrder() == QAudioFormat::LittleEndian)
+                format = SND_PCM_FORMAT_U16_LE;
+            else
+                format = SND_PCM_FORMAT_U16_BE;
+        }
+    } else if(settings.sampleSize() == 24) {
+        if(settings.sampleType() == QAudioFormat::SignedInt) {
+            if(settings.byteOrder() == QAudioFormat::LittleEndian)
+                format = SND_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE;
+            else
+                format = SND_PCM_FORMAT_S24_BE;
+        } else if(settings.sampleType() == QAudioFormat::UnSignedInt) {
+            if(settings.byteOrder() == QAudioFormat::LittleEndian)
+                format = SND_PCM_FORMAT_U24_LE;
+            else
+                format = SND_PCM_FORMAT_U24_BE;
+        }
+    } else if(settings.sampleSize() == 32) {
+        if(settings.sampleType() == QAudioFormat::SignedInt) {
+            if(settings.byteOrder() == QAudioFormat::LittleEndian)
+                format = SND_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE;
+            else
+                format = SND_PCM_FORMAT_S32_BE;
+        } else if(settings.sampleType() == QAudioFormat::UnSignedInt) {
+            if(settings.byteOrder() == QAudioFormat::LittleEndian)
+                format = SND_PCM_FORMAT_U32_LE;
+            else
+                format = SND_PCM_FORMAT_U32_BE;
+        } else if(settings.sampleType() == QAudioFormat::Float) {
+            if(settings.byteOrder() == QAudioFormat::LittleEndian)
+                format = SND_PCM_FORMAT_FLOAT_LE;
+            else
+                format = SND_PCM_FORMAT_FLOAT_BE;
+        }
+    } else if(settings.sampleSize() == 64) {
+        if(settings.byteOrder() == QAudioFormat::LittleEndian)
+            format = SND_PCM_FORMAT_FLOAT64_LE;
+        else
+            format = SND_PCM_FORMAT_FLOAT64_BE;
+    }
+
+    return snd_pcm_hw_params_set_format( handle, hwparams, format);
+}
+
+QIODevice* QAudioInputPrivate::start(QIODevice* device)
+{
+    if(deviceState != QAudio::StopState)
+        close();
+
+    if(!pullMode && audioSource) {
+        delete audioSource;
+    }
+
+    if(device) {
+        //set to pull mode
+        pullMode = true;
+        audioSource = device;
+    } else {
+        //set to push mode
+        pullMode = false;
+        audioSource = new InputPrivate(this);
+        audioSource->open(QIODevice::ReadOnly | QIODevice::Unbuffered);
+    }
+
+    if( !open() )
+        return 0;
+
+    emit stateChanged(deviceState);
+
+    return audioSource;
+}
+
+void QAudioInputPrivate::stop()
+{
+    if(deviceState == QAudio::StopState)
+        return;
+
+    deviceState = QAudio::StopState;
+
+    close();
+    emit stateChanged(deviceState);
+}
+
+bool QAudioInputPrivate::open()
+{
+#ifdef DEBUG_AUDIO
+    QTime now(QTime::currentTime());
+    qDebug()<<now.second()<<"s "<<now.msec()<<"ms :open()";
+#endif
+    clockStamp.restart();
+    timeStamp.restart();
+    elapsedTimeOffset = 0;
+
+    int dir;
+    int err=-1;
+    int count=0;
+    unsigned int freakuency=settings.frequency();
+
+    QString dev = QString(QLatin1String(m_device.constData()));
+    if(!dev.contains(QLatin1String("default"))) {
+#if(SND_LIB_MAJOR == 1 && SND_LIB_MINOR == 0 && SND_LIB_SUBMINOR >= 14) 
+        dev = QString(QLatin1String("default:CARD=%1")).arg(QLatin1String(m_device.constData()));
+#else
+        int idx = 0;
+        char *name;
+
+        while(snd_card_get_name(idx,&name) == 0) {
+            if(m_device.contains(name))
+                break;
+            idx++;
+        }
+        dev = QString(QLatin1String("hw:%1,0")).arg(idx);
+#endif
+    }
+    
+    // Step 1: try and open the device
+    while((count < 5) && (err < 0)) {
+        err=snd_pcm_open(&handle,dev.toLocal8Bit().constData(),SND_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE,0);
+        if(err < 0)
+            count++;
+    }
+    if (( err < 0)||(handle == 0)) {
+        errorState = QAudio::OpenError;
+        deviceState = QAudio::StopState;
+        emit stateChanged(deviceState);
+        return false;
+    }
+    snd_pcm_nonblock( handle, 0 );
+
+    // Step 2: Set the desired HW parameters.
+    snd_pcm_hw_params_alloca( &hwparams );
+
+    bool fatal = false;
+    QString errMessage;
+    unsigned int chunks = 8;
+
+    err = snd_pcm_hw_params_any( handle, hwparams );
+    if ( err < 0 ) {
+        fatal = true;
+        errMessage = QString::fromLatin1("QAudioInput: snd_pcm_hw_params_any: err = %1").arg(err);
+    }
+    if ( !fatal ) {
+        err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_rate_resample( handle, hwparams, 1 );
+        if ( err < 0 ) {
+            fatal = true;
+            errMessage = QString::fromLatin1("QAudioInput: snd_pcm_hw_params_set_rate_resample: err = %1").arg(err);
+        }
+    }
+    if ( !fatal ) {
+        err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_access( handle, hwparams, access );
+        if ( err < 0 ) {
+            fatal = true;
+            errMessage = QString::fromLatin1("QAudioInput: snd_pcm_hw_params_set_access: err = %1").arg(err);
+        }
+    }
+    if ( !fatal ) {
+        err = setFormat();
+        if ( err < 0 ) {
+            fatal = true;
+            errMessage = QString::fromLatin1("QAudioInput: snd_pcm_hw_params_set_format: err = %1").arg(err);
+        }
+    }
+    if ( !fatal ) {
+        err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_channels( handle, hwparams, (unsigned int)settings.channels() );
+        if ( err < 0 ) {
+            fatal = true;
+            errMessage = QString::fromLatin1("QAudioInput: snd_pcm_hw_params_set_channels: err = %1").arg(err);
+        }
+    }
+    if ( !fatal ) {
+        err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_rate_near( handle, hwparams, &freakuency, 0 );
+        if ( err < 0 ) {
+            fatal = true;
+            errMessage = QString::fromLatin1("QAudioInput: snd_pcm_hw_params_set_rate_near: err = %1").arg(err);
+        }
+    }
+    if ( !fatal ) {
+        err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_buffer_time_near(handle, hwparams, &buffer_time, &dir);
+        if ( err < 0 ) {
+            fatal = true;
+            errMessage = QString::fromLatin1("QAudioInput: snd_pcm_hw_params_set_buffer_time_near: err = %1").arg(err);
+        }
+    }
+    if ( !fatal ) {
+        err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_period_time_near(handle, hwparams, &period_time, &dir);
+        if ( err < 0 ) {
+            fatal = true;
+            errMessage = QString::fromLatin1("QAudioInput: snd_pcm_hw_params_set_period_time_near: err = %1").arg(err);
+        }
+    }
+    if ( !fatal ) {
+        err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_periods_near(handle, hwparams, &chunks, &dir);
+        if ( err < 0 ) {
+            fatal = true;
+            errMessage = QString::fromLatin1("QAudioInput: snd_pcm_hw_params_set_periods_near: err = %1").arg(err);
+        }
+    }
+    if ( !fatal ) {
+        err = snd_pcm_hw_params(handle, hwparams);
+        if ( err < 0 ) {
+            fatal = true;
+            errMessage = QString::fromLatin1("QAudioInput: snd_pcm_hw_params: err = %1").arg(err);
+        }
+    }
+    if( err < 0) {
+        qWarning()<<errMessage;
+        errorState = QAudio::OpenError;
+        deviceState = QAudio::StopState;
+        emit stateChanged(deviceState);
+        return false;
+    }
+    snd_pcm_hw_params_get_buffer_size(hwparams,&buffer_frames);
+    buffer_size = snd_pcm_frames_to_bytes(handle,buffer_frames);
+    snd_pcm_hw_params_get_period_size(hwparams,&period_frames, &dir);
+    period_size = snd_pcm_frames_to_bytes(handle,period_frames);
+    snd_pcm_hw_params_get_buffer_time(hwparams,&buffer_time, &dir);
+    snd_pcm_hw_params_get_period_time(hwparams,&period_time, &dir);
+
+    // Step 3: Set the desired SW parameters.
+    snd_pcm_sw_params_t *swparams;
+    snd_pcm_sw_params_alloca(&swparams);
+    snd_pcm_sw_params_current(handle, swparams);
+    snd_pcm_sw_params_set_start_threshold(handle,swparams,period_frames);
+    snd_pcm_sw_params_set_stop_threshold(handle,swparams,buffer_frames);
+    snd_pcm_sw_params_set_avail_min(handle, swparams,period_frames);
+    snd_pcm_sw_params(handle, swparams);
+
+    // Step 4: Prepare audio
+    if(audioBuffer == 0)
+        audioBuffer = new char[buffer_size];
+    snd_pcm_prepare( handle );
+    snd_pcm_start(handle);
+
+    // Step 5: Setup timer
+    bytesAvailable = bytesReady();
+
+    if(pullMode)
+        connect(audioSource,SIGNAL(readyRead()),this,SLOT(userFeed()));
+
+    // Step 6: Start audio processing
+    chunks = buffer_size/period_size;
+    timer->start(period_time*chunks/2000);
+
+    errorState  = QAudio::NoError;
+    deviceState = QAudio::ActiveState;
+
+    totalTimeValue = 0;
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+void QAudioInputPrivate::close()
+{
+    deviceState = QAudio::StopState;
+    timer->stop();
+
+    if ( handle ) {
+        snd_pcm_drop( handle );
+        snd_pcm_close( handle );
+        handle = 0;
+        delete [] audioBuffer;
+        audioBuffer=0;
+    }
+}
+
+int QAudioInputPrivate::bytesReady() const
+{
+    if(resuming)
+        return period_size;
+
+    if(deviceState != QAudio::ActiveState)
+        return 0;
+    int frames = snd_pcm_avail_update(handle);
+    if((int)frames > (int)buffer_frames)
+        frames = buffer_frames;
+
+    return snd_pcm_frames_to_bytes(handle, frames);
+}
+
+qint64 QAudioInputPrivate::read(char* data, qint64 len)
+{
+    Q_UNUSED(data)
+    Q_UNUSED(len)
+    // Read in some audio data and write it to QIODevice, pull mode
+    if ( !handle )
+        return 0;
+
+    bytesAvailable = bytesReady();
+
+    int count=0, err = 0;
+    while(count < 5) {
+        int chunks = bytesAvailable/period_size;
+        int frames = chunks*period_frames;
+        if(frames > (int)buffer_frames)
+            frames = buffer_frames;
+        int readFrames = snd_pcm_readi(handle, audioBuffer, frames);
+        if (readFrames >= 0) {
+            err = snd_pcm_frames_to_bytes(handle, readFrames);
+#ifdef DEBUG_AUDIO
+            qDebug()<<QString::fromLatin1("PULL: read in bytes = %1 (frames=%2)").arg(err).arg(readFrames).toLatin1().constData();
+#endif
+            break;
+        } else if((readFrames == -EAGAIN) || (readFrames == -EINTR)) {
+            errorState = QAudio::IOError;
+            err = 0;
+            break;
+        } else {
+            if(readFrames == -EPIPE) {
+                errorState = QAudio::UnderrunError;
+                err = snd_pcm_prepare(handle);
+            } else if(readFrames == -ESTRPIPE) {
+                err = snd_pcm_prepare(handle);
+            }
+            if(err != 0) break;
+        }
+        count++;
+    }
+    if(err > 0) {
+        // got some send it onward
+#ifdef DEBUG_AUDIO
+        qDebug()<<"PULL: frames to write to QIODevice = "<<
+            snd_pcm_bytes_to_frames( handle, (int)err )<<" ("<<err<<") bytes";
+#endif
+        if(deviceState != QAudio::ActiveState)
+            return 0;
+
+        qint64 l = audioSource->write(audioBuffer,err);
+        if(l < 0) {
+            close();
+            errorState = QAudio::IOError;
+            deviceState = QAudio::StopState;
+            emit stateChanged(deviceState);
+        } else if(l == 0) {
+            errorState = QAudio::NoError;
+            deviceState = QAudio::IdleState;
+        } else {
+            totalTimeValue += snd_pcm_bytes_to_frames(handle, err)*1000000/settings.frequency();
+            resuming = false;
+            errorState = QAudio::NoError;
+            deviceState = QAudio::ActiveState;
+        }
+        return l;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+void QAudioInputPrivate::resume()
+{
+    if(deviceState == QAudio::SuspendState) {
+        int err = 0;
+
+        if(handle) {
+            err = snd_pcm_prepare( handle );
+            if(err < 0)
+                xrun_recovery(err);
+
+            err = snd_pcm_start(handle);
+            if(err < 0)
+                xrun_recovery(err);
+
+            bytesAvailable = buffer_size;
+        }
+        resuming = true;
+        deviceState = QAudio::ActiveState;
+        int chunks = buffer_size/period_size;
+        timer->start(buffer_time*chunks/2000);
+        emit stateChanged(deviceState);
+    }
+}
+
+void QAudioInputPrivate::setBufferSize(int value)
+{
+    buffer_size = value;
+}
+
+int QAudioInputPrivate::bufferSize() const
+{
+    return buffer_size;
+}
+
+int QAudioInputPrivate::periodSize() const
+{
+    return period_size;
+}
+
+void QAudioInputPrivate::setNotifyInterval(int ms)
+{
+    if(ms >= minimumIntervalTime)
+        intervalTime = ms;
+    else
+        intervalTime = minimumIntervalTime;
+}
+
+int QAudioInputPrivate::notifyInterval() const
+{
+    return intervalTime;
+}
+
+qint64 QAudioInputPrivate::totalTime() const
+{
+    return totalTimeValue;
+}
+
+void QAudioInputPrivate::suspend()
+{
+    if(deviceState == QAudio::ActiveState||resuming) {
+        timer->stop();
+        deviceState = QAudio::SuspendState;
+        emit stateChanged(deviceState);
+    }
+}
+
+void QAudioInputPrivate::userFeed()
+{
+    if(deviceState == QAudio::StopState || deviceState == QAudio::SuspendState)
+        return;
+#ifdef DEBUG_AUDIO
+    QTime now(QTime::currentTime());
+    qDebug()<<now.second()<<"s "<<now.msec()<<"ms :userFeed() IN";
+#endif
+    deviceReady();
+}
+
+bool QAudioInputPrivate::deviceReady()
+{
+    if(pullMode) {
+        // reads some audio data and writes it to QIODevice
+        read(0,0);
+    } else {
+        // emits readyRead() so user will call read() on QIODevice to get some audio data
+        InputPrivate* a = qobject_cast<InputPrivate*>(audioSource);
+        a->trigger();
+    }
+    bytesAvailable = bytesReady();
+
+    if(deviceState != QAudio::ActiveState)
+        return true;
+
+    if((timeStamp.elapsed() + elapsedTimeOffset) > intervalTime) {
+        emit notify();
+        elapsedTimeOffset = timeStamp.elapsed() + elapsedTimeOffset - intervalTime;
+        timeStamp.restart();
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
+qint64 QAudioInputPrivate::clock() const
+{
+    if(!handle)
+        return 0;
+
+    if (deviceState == QAudio::StopState)
+        return 0;
+
+#if(SND_LIB_MAJOR == 1 && SND_LIB_MINOR == 0 && SND_LIB_SUBMINOR >= 14) 
+    snd_pcm_status_t* status;
+    snd_pcm_status_alloca(&status);
+
+    snd_timestamp_t t1,t2;
+    if( snd_pcm_status(handle, status) >= 0) {
+        snd_pcm_status_get_tstamp(status,&t1);
+        snd_pcm_status_get_trigger_tstamp(status,&t2);
+        t1.tv_sec-=t2.tv_sec;
+
+        signed long l = (signed long)t1.tv_usec - (signed long)t2.tv_usec;
+        if(l < 0) {
+            t1.tv_sec--;
+            l = -l;
+            l %= 1000000;
+        }
+        return ((t1.tv_sec * 1000000)+l);
+    } else
+        return 0;
+#else
+    return clockStamp.elapsed()*1000;
+#endif
+}
+
+void QAudioInputPrivate::reset()
+{
+    if(handle)
+        snd_pcm_reset(handle);
+}
+
+void QAudioInputPrivate::drain()
+{
+    if(handle)
+        snd_pcm_drain(handle);
+}
+
+InputPrivate::InputPrivate(QAudioInputPrivate* audio)
+{
+    audioDevice = qobject_cast<QAudioInputPrivate*>(audio);
+}
+
+InputPrivate::~InputPrivate()
+{
+}
+
+qint64 InputPrivate::readData( char* data, qint64 len)
+{
+    // push mode, user read() called
+    if((audioDevice->state() != QAudio::ActiveState) && !audioDevice->resuming)
+        return 0;
+
+    int readFrames;
+    int count=0, err = 0;
+
+    while(count < 5) {
+        int frames = snd_pcm_bytes_to_frames(audioDevice->handle, len);
+        readFrames = snd_pcm_readi(audioDevice->handle, data, frames);
+        if (readFrames >= 0) {
+            err = snd_pcm_frames_to_bytes(audioDevice->handle, readFrames);
+#ifdef DEBUG_AUDIO
+            qDebug()<<QString::fromLatin1("PUSH: read in bytes = %1 (frames=%2)").arg(err).arg(readFrames).toLatin1().constData();
+#endif
+            break;
+        } else if((readFrames == -EAGAIN) || (readFrames == -EINTR)) {
+            audioDevice->errorState = QAudio::IOError;
+            err = 0;
+            break;
+        } else {
+            if(readFrames == -EPIPE) {
+                audioDevice->errorState = QAudio::UnderrunError;
+                err = snd_pcm_prepare(audioDevice->handle);
+            } else if(readFrames == -ESTRPIPE) {
+                err = snd_pcm_prepare(audioDevice->handle);
+            }
+            if(err != 0) break;
+        }
+        count++;
+    }
+    if(err > 0 && readFrames > 0) {
+        audioDevice->totalTimeValue += readFrames*1000/audioDevice->settings.frequency()*1000;
+        audioDevice->deviceState = QAudio::ActiveState;
+        return err;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+qint64 InputPrivate::writeData(const char* data, qint64 len)
+{
+    Q_UNUSED(data)
+    Q_UNUSED(len)
+    return 0;
+}
+
+void InputPrivate::trigger()
+{
+    emit readyRead();
+}
+
+QT_END_NAMESPACE