src/network/kernel/qhostaddress.cpp
changeset 0 1918ee327afb
child 4 3b1da2848fc7
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/src/network/kernel/qhostaddress.cpp	Mon Jan 11 14:00:40 2010 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,1168 @@
+/****************************************************************************
+**
+** Copyright (C) 2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
+** All rights reserved.
+** Contact: Nokia Corporation (qt-info@nokia.com)
+**
+** This file is part of the QtNetwork module of the Qt Toolkit.
+**
+** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$
+** No Commercial Usage
+** This file contains pre-release code and may not be distributed.
+** You may use this file in accordance with the terms and conditions
+** contained in the Technology Preview License Agreement accompanying
+** this package.
+**
+** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage
+** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser
+** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software
+** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the
+** packaging of this file.  Please review the following information to
+** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements
+** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html.
+**
+** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain additional
+** rights.  These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL Exception
+** version 1.1, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this package.
+**
+** If you have questions regarding the use of this file, please contact
+** Nokia at qt-info@nokia.com.
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+** $QT_END_LICENSE$
+**
+****************************************************************************/
+
+#include "qhostaddress.h"
+#include "qhostaddress_p.h"
+#include "qdebug.h"
+#include "qplatformdefs.h"
+#include "qstringlist.h"
+#include "qendian.h"
+#ifndef QT_NO_DATASTREAM
+#include <qdatastream.h>
+#endif
+#if defined(Q_OS_WINCE)
+#include <winsock.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifdef QT_LINUXBASE
+#  include <arpa/inet.h>
+#endif
+
+QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
+
+#define QT_ENSURE_PARSED(a) \
+    do { \
+        if (!(a)->d->isParsed) \
+            (a)->d->parse(); \
+    } while (0)
+
+#ifdef Q_OS_WIN
+#    if !defined (QT_NO_IPV6)
+// sockaddr_in6 size changed between old and new SDK
+// Only the new version is the correct one, so always
+// use this structure.
+#if defined(Q_OS_WINCE)
+#  if !defined(u_char)
+#    define u_char unsigned char
+#  endif
+#  if !defined(u_short)
+#    define u_short unsigned short
+#  endif
+#  if !defined(u_long)
+#    define u_long unsigned long
+#  endif
+#endif
+struct qt_in6_addr {
+    u_char qt_s6_addr[16];
+};
+typedef struct {
+    short   sin6_family;            /* AF_INET6 */
+    u_short sin6_port;              /* Transport level port number */
+    u_long  sin6_flowinfo;          /* IPv6 flow information */
+    struct  qt_in6_addr sin6_addr;  /* IPv6 address */
+    u_long  sin6_scope_id;          /* set of interfaces for a scope */
+} qt_sockaddr_in6;
+#    else
+typedef void * qt_sockaddr_in6 ;
+#    endif
+#    ifndef AF_INET6
+#        define AF_INET6        23  /* Internetwork Version 6 */
+#    endif
+#else
+#define qt_sockaddr_in6 sockaddr_in6
+#define qt_s6_addr s6_addr
+#endif
+
+
+class QHostAddressPrivate
+{
+public:
+    QHostAddressPrivate();
+
+    void setAddress(quint32 a_ = 0);
+    void setAddress(const quint8 *a_);
+    void setAddress(const Q_IPV6ADDR &a_);
+
+    bool parse();
+    void clear();
+
+    quint32 a;    // IPv4 address
+    Q_IPV6ADDR a6; // IPv6 address
+    QAbstractSocket::NetworkLayerProtocol protocol;
+
+    QString ipString;
+    bool isParsed;
+    QString scopeId;
+
+    friend class QHostAddress;
+};
+
+QHostAddressPrivate::QHostAddressPrivate()
+    : a(0), protocol(QAbstractSocket::UnknownNetworkLayerProtocol), isParsed(true)
+{
+    memset(&a6, 0, sizeof(a6));
+}
+
+void QHostAddressPrivate::setAddress(quint32 a_)
+{
+    a = a_;
+    protocol = QAbstractSocket::IPv4Protocol;
+    isParsed = true;
+}
+
+void QHostAddressPrivate::setAddress(const quint8 *a_)
+{
+    for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++)
+        a6[i] = a_[i];
+    protocol = QAbstractSocket::IPv6Protocol;
+    isParsed = true;
+}
+
+void QHostAddressPrivate::setAddress(const Q_IPV6ADDR &a_)
+{
+    a6 = a_;
+    a = 0;
+    protocol = QAbstractSocket::IPv6Protocol;
+    isParsed = true;
+}
+
+static bool parseIp4(const QString& address, quint32 *addr)
+{
+    QStringList ipv4 = address.split(QLatin1String("."));
+    if (ipv4.count() != 4)
+        return false;
+
+    quint32 ipv4Address = 0;
+    for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
+        bool ok = false;
+        uint byteValue = ipv4.at(i).toUInt(&ok);
+        if (!ok || byteValue > 255)
+            return false;
+
+        ipv4Address <<= 8;
+        ipv4Address += byteValue;
+    }
+
+    *addr = ipv4Address;
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool parseIp6(const QString &address, quint8 *addr, QString *scopeId)
+{
+    QString tmp = address;
+    int scopeIdPos = tmp.lastIndexOf(QLatin1Char('%'));
+    if (scopeIdPos != -1) {
+        *scopeId = tmp.mid(scopeIdPos + 1);
+        tmp.chop(tmp.size() - scopeIdPos);
+    } else {
+        scopeId->clear();
+    }
+
+    QStringList ipv6 = tmp.split(QLatin1String(":"));
+    int count = ipv6.count();
+    if (count < 3 || count > 8)
+        return false;
+
+    int colonColon = tmp.count(QLatin1String("::"));
+    if(count == 8 && colonColon > 1)
+        return false;
+
+    // address can be compressed with a "::", but that
+    // may only appear once (see RFC 1884)
+    // the statement below means:
+    // if(shortened notation is not used AND
+    // ((pure IPv6 notation AND less than 8 parts) OR
+    // ((mixed IPv4/6 notation AND less than 7 parts)))
+    if(colonColon != 1 && count < (tmp.contains(QLatin1Char('.')) ? 7 : 8))
+        return false;
+
+    int mc = 16;
+    int fillCount = 9 - count;  // number of 0 words to fill in the middle
+    for (int i = count - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
+        if (mc <= 0)
+            return false;
+
+        if (ipv6.at(i).isEmpty()) {
+            if (i == count - 1) {
+                // special case: ":" is last character
+                if (!ipv6.at(i - 1).isEmpty())
+                    return false;
+                addr[--mc] = 0;
+                addr[--mc] = 0;
+            } else if (i == 0) {
+                // special case: ":" is first character
+                if (!ipv6.at(i + 1).isEmpty())
+                    return false;
+                addr[--mc] = 0;
+                addr[--mc] = 0;
+            } else {
+                for (int j = 0; j < fillCount; ++j) {
+                    if (mc <= 0)
+                        return false;
+                    addr[--mc] = 0;
+                    addr[--mc] = 0;
+                }
+            }
+        } else {
+            bool ok = false;
+            uint byteValue = ipv6.at(i).toUInt(&ok, 16);
+            if (ok && byteValue <= 0xffff) {
+                addr[--mc] = byteValue & 0xff;
+                addr[--mc] = (byteValue >> 8) & 0xff;
+            } else {
+                if (i != count - 1)
+                    return false;
+
+                // parse the ipv4 part of a mixed type
+                quint32 maybeIp4;
+                if (!parseIp4(ipv6.at(i), &maybeIp4))
+                    return false;
+
+                addr[--mc] = maybeIp4 & 0xff;
+                addr[--mc] = (maybeIp4 >> 8) & 0xff;
+                addr[--mc] = (maybeIp4 >> 16) & 0xff;
+                addr[--mc] = (maybeIp4 >> 24) & 0xff;
+                --fillCount;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+bool QHostAddressPrivate::parse()
+{
+    isParsed = true;
+    protocol = QAbstractSocket::UnknownNetworkLayerProtocol;
+    QString a = ipString.simplified();
+
+    // All IPv6 addresses contain a ':', and may contain a '.'.
+    if (a.contains(QLatin1Char(':'))) {
+        quint8 maybeIp6[16];
+        if (parseIp6(a, maybeIp6, &scopeId)) {
+            setAddress(maybeIp6);
+            protocol = QAbstractSocket::IPv6Protocol;
+            return true;
+        }
+    }
+
+    // All IPv4 addresses contain a '.'.
+    if (a.contains(QLatin1Char('.'))) {
+        quint32 maybeIp4 = 0;
+        if (parseIp4(a, &maybeIp4)) {
+            setAddress(maybeIp4);
+            protocol = QAbstractSocket::IPv4Protocol;
+            return true;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return false;
+}
+
+void QHostAddressPrivate::clear()
+{
+    a = 0;
+    protocol = QAbstractSocket::UnknownNetworkLayerProtocol;
+    isParsed = true;
+    memset(&a6, 0, sizeof(a6));
+}
+
+
+bool QNetmaskAddress::setAddress(const QString &address)
+{
+    length = -1;
+    QHostAddress other;
+    return other.setAddress(address) && setAddress(other);
+}
+
+bool QNetmaskAddress::setAddress(const QHostAddress &address)
+{
+    static const quint8 zeroes[16] = { 0 };
+    union {
+        quint32 v4;
+        quint8 v6[16];
+    } ip;
+
+    int netmask = 0;
+    quint8 *ptr = ip.v6;
+    quint8 *end;
+    length = -1;
+
+    QHostAddress::operator=(address);
+
+    if (d->protocol == QAbstractSocket::IPv4Protocol) {
+        ip.v4 = qToBigEndian(d->a);
+        end = ptr + 4;
+    } else if (d->protocol == QAbstractSocket::IPv6Protocol) {
+        memcpy(ip.v6, d->a6.c, 16);
+        end = ptr + 16;
+    } else {
+        d->clear();
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    while (ptr < end) {
+        switch (*ptr) {
+        case 255:
+            netmask += 8;
+            ++ptr;
+            continue;
+
+        default:
+            d->clear();
+            return false;       // invalid IP-style netmask
+
+            // the rest always falls through
+        case 254:
+            ++netmask;
+        case 252:
+            ++netmask;
+        case 248:
+            ++netmask;
+        case 240:
+            ++netmask;
+        case 224:
+            ++netmask;
+        case 192:
+            ++netmask;
+        case 128:
+            ++netmask;
+        case 0:
+            break;
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+
+    // confirm that the rest is only zeroes
+    if (ptr < end && memcmp(ptr + 1, zeroes, end - ptr - 1) != 0) {
+        d->clear();
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    length = netmask;
+    return true;
+}
+
+static void clearBits(quint8 *where, int start, int end)
+{
+    Q_ASSERT(end == 32 || end == 128);
+    if (start == end)
+        return;
+
+    // for the byte where 'start' is, clear the lower bits only
+    quint8 bytemask = 256 - (1 << (8 - (start & 7)));
+    where[start / 8] &= bytemask;
+
+    // for the tail part, clear everything
+    memset(where + (start + 7) / 8, 0, end / 8 - (start + 7) / 8);
+}
+
+int QNetmaskAddress::prefixLength() const
+{
+    return length;
+}
+
+void QNetmaskAddress::setPrefixLength(QAbstractSocket::NetworkLayerProtocol proto, int newLength)
+{
+    length = newLength;
+    if (length < 0 || length > (proto == QAbstractSocket::IPv4Protocol ? 32 :
+                                proto == QAbstractSocket::IPv6Protocol ? 128 : -1)) {
+        // invalid information, reject
+        d->protocol = QAbstractSocket::UnknownNetworkLayerProtocol;
+        length = -1;
+        return;
+    }
+
+    d->protocol = proto;
+    if (d->protocol == QAbstractSocket::IPv4Protocol) {
+        if (length == 0) {
+            d->a = 0;
+        } else if (length == 32) {
+            d->a = quint32(0xffffffff);
+        } else {
+            d->a = quint32(0xffffffff) >> (32 - length) << (32 - length);
+        }
+    } else {
+        memset(d->a6.c, 0xFF, sizeof(d->a6));
+        clearBits(d->a6.c, length, 128);
+    }
+}
+
+/*!
+    \class QHostAddress
+    \brief The QHostAddress class provides an IP address.
+    \ingroup network
+    \inmodule QtNetwork
+
+    This class holds an IPv4 or IPv6 address in a platform- and
+    protocol-independent manner.
+
+    QHostAddress is normally used with the QTcpSocket, QTcpServer,
+    and QUdpSocket to connect to a host or to set up a server.
+
+    A host address is set with setAddress(), checked for its type
+    using isIPv4Address() or isIPv6Address(), and retrieved with
+    toIPv4Address(), toIPv6Address(), or toString().
+
+    \note Please note that QHostAddress does not do DNS lookups.
+    QHostInfo is needed for that.
+
+    The class also supports common predefined addresses: \l Null, \l
+    LocalHost, \l LocalHostIPv6, \l Broadcast, and \l Any.
+
+    \sa QHostInfo, QTcpSocket, QTcpServer, QUdpSocket
+*/
+
+/*! \enum QHostAddress::SpecialAddress
+
+    \value Null The null address object. Equivalent to QHostAddress().
+    \value LocalHost The IPv4 localhost address. Equivalent to QHostAddress("127.0.0.1").
+    \value LocalHostIPv6 The IPv6 localhost address. Equivalent to QHostAddress("::1").
+    \value Broadcast The IPv4 broadcast address. Equivalent to QHostAddress("255.255.255.255").
+    \value Any The IPv4 any-address. Equivalent to QHostAddress("0.0.0.0").
+    \value AnyIPv6 The IPv6 any-address. Equivalent to QHostAddress("::").
+*/
+
+/*!  Constructs a host address object with the IP address 0.0.0.0.
+
+    \sa clear()
+*/
+QHostAddress::QHostAddress()
+    : d(new QHostAddressPrivate)
+{
+}
+
+/*!
+    Constructs a host address object with the IPv4 address \a ip4Addr.
+*/
+QHostAddress::QHostAddress(quint32 ip4Addr)
+    : d(new QHostAddressPrivate)
+{
+    setAddress(ip4Addr);
+}
+
+/*!
+    Constructs a host address object with the IPv6 address \a ip6Addr.
+
+    \a ip6Addr must be a 16-byte array in network byte order (big
+    endian).
+*/
+QHostAddress::QHostAddress(quint8 *ip6Addr)
+    : d(new QHostAddressPrivate)
+{
+    setAddress(ip6Addr);
+}
+
+/*!
+    Constructs a host address object with the IPv6 address \a ip6Addr.
+*/
+QHostAddress::QHostAddress(const Q_IPV6ADDR &ip6Addr)
+    : d(new QHostAddressPrivate)
+{
+    setAddress(ip6Addr);
+}
+
+/*!
+    Constructs an IPv4 or IPv6 address based on the string \a address
+    (e.g., "127.0.0.1").
+
+    \sa setAddress()
+*/
+QHostAddress::QHostAddress(const QString &address)
+    : d(new QHostAddressPrivate)
+{
+    d->ipString = address;
+    d->isParsed = false;
+}
+
+/*!
+    \fn QHostAddress::QHostAddress(const sockaddr *sockaddr)
+
+    Constructs an IPv4 or IPv6 address using the address specified by
+    the native structure \a sockaddr.
+
+    \sa setAddress()
+*/
+QHostAddress::QHostAddress(const struct sockaddr *sockaddr)
+    : d(new QHostAddressPrivate)
+{
+    if (sockaddr->sa_family == AF_INET)
+        setAddress(htonl(((sockaddr_in *)sockaddr)->sin_addr.s_addr));
+#ifndef QT_NO_IPV6
+    else if (sockaddr->sa_family == AF_INET6)
+        setAddress(((qt_sockaddr_in6 *)sockaddr)->sin6_addr.qt_s6_addr);
+#endif
+}
+
+/*!
+    Constructs a copy of the given \a address.
+*/
+QHostAddress::QHostAddress(const QHostAddress &address)
+    : d(new QHostAddressPrivate(*address.d.data()))
+{
+}
+
+/*!
+    Constructs a QHostAddress object for \a address.
+*/
+QHostAddress::QHostAddress(SpecialAddress address)
+    : d(new QHostAddressPrivate)
+{
+    switch (address) {
+    case Null:
+        break;
+    case Broadcast:
+        setAddress(QLatin1String("255.255.255.255"));
+        break;
+    case LocalHost:
+        setAddress(QLatin1String("127.0.0.1"));
+        break;
+    case LocalHostIPv6:
+        setAddress(QLatin1String("::1"));
+        break;
+    case Any:
+        setAddress(QLatin1String("0.0.0.0"));
+        break;
+    case AnyIPv6:
+        setAddress(QLatin1String("::"));
+        break;
+    }
+}
+
+/*!
+    Destroys the host address object.
+*/
+QHostAddress::~QHostAddress()
+{
+}
+
+/*!
+    Assigns another host \a address to this object, and returns a reference
+    to this object.
+*/
+QHostAddress &QHostAddress::operator=(const QHostAddress &address)
+{
+    *d.data() = *address.d.data();
+    return *this;
+}
+
+/*!
+    Assigns the host address \a address to this object, and returns a
+    reference to this object.
+
+    \sa setAddress()
+*/
+QHostAddress &QHostAddress::operator=(const QString &address)
+{
+    setAddress(address);
+    return *this;
+}
+
+/*!
+    \fn bool QHostAddress::operator!=(const QHostAddress &other) const
+    \since 4.2
+
+    Returns true if this host address is not the same as the \a other
+    address given; otherwise returns false.
+*/
+
+/*!
+    \fn bool QHostAddress::operator!=(SpecialAddress other) const
+
+    Returns true if this host address is not the same as the \a other
+    address given; otherwise returns false.
+*/
+
+/*!
+    Sets the host address to 0.0.0.0.
+*/
+void QHostAddress::clear()
+{
+    d->clear();
+}
+
+/*!
+    Set the IPv4 address specified by \a ip4Addr.
+*/
+void QHostAddress::setAddress(quint32 ip4Addr)
+{
+    d->setAddress(ip4Addr);
+}
+
+/*!
+    \overload
+
+    Set the IPv6 address specified by \a ip6Addr.
+
+    \a ip6Addr must be an array of 16 bytes in network byte order
+    (high-order byte first).
+*/
+void QHostAddress::setAddress(quint8 *ip6Addr)
+{
+    d->setAddress(ip6Addr);
+}
+
+/*!
+    \overload
+
+    Set the IPv6 address specified by \a ip6Addr.
+*/
+void QHostAddress::setAddress(const Q_IPV6ADDR &ip6Addr)
+{
+    d->setAddress(ip6Addr);
+}
+
+/*!
+    \overload
+
+    Sets the IPv4 or IPv6 address specified by the string
+    representation specified by \a address (e.g. "127.0.0.1").
+    Returns true and sets the address if the address was successfully
+    parsed; otherwise returns false.
+*/
+bool QHostAddress::setAddress(const QString &address)
+{
+    d->ipString = address;
+    return d->parse();
+}
+
+/*!
+    \fn void QHostAddress::setAddress(const sockaddr *sockaddr)
+    \overload
+
+    Sets the IPv4 or IPv6 address specified by the native structure \a
+    sockaddr.  Returns true and sets the address if the address was
+    successfully parsed; otherwise returns false.
+*/
+void QHostAddress::setAddress(const struct sockaddr *sockaddr)
+{
+    clear();
+    if (sockaddr->sa_family == AF_INET)
+        setAddress(htonl(((sockaddr_in *)sockaddr)->sin_addr.s_addr));
+#ifndef QT_NO_IPV6
+    else if (sockaddr->sa_family == AF_INET6)
+        setAddress(((qt_sockaddr_in6 *)sockaddr)->sin6_addr.qt_s6_addr);
+#endif
+}
+
+/*!
+    Returns the IPv4 address as a number.
+
+    For example, if the address is 127.0.0.1, the returned value is
+    2130706433 (i.e. 0x7f000001).
+
+    This value is only valid if isIp4Addr() returns true.
+
+    \sa toString()
+*/
+quint32 QHostAddress::toIPv4Address() const
+{
+    QT_ENSURE_PARSED(this);
+    return d->a;
+}
+
+/*!
+    Returns the network layer protocol of the host address.
+*/
+QAbstractSocket::NetworkLayerProtocol QHostAddress::protocol() const
+{
+    QT_ENSURE_PARSED(this);
+    return d->protocol;
+}
+
+/*!
+    Returns the IPv6 address as a Q_IPV6ADDR structure. The structure
+    consists of 16 unsigned characters.
+
+    \snippet doc/src/snippets/code/src_network_kernel_qhostaddress.cpp 0
+
+    This value is only valid if isIPv6Address() returns true.
+
+    \sa toString()
+*/
+Q_IPV6ADDR QHostAddress::toIPv6Address() const
+{
+    QT_ENSURE_PARSED(this);
+    return d->a6;
+}
+
+/*!
+    Returns the address as a string.
+
+    For example, if the address is the IPv4 address 127.0.0.1, the
+    returned string is "127.0.0.1".
+
+    \sa toIPv4Address()
+*/
+QString QHostAddress::toString() const
+{
+    QT_ENSURE_PARSED(this);
+    if (d->protocol == QAbstractSocket::IPv4Protocol) {
+        quint32 i = toIPv4Address();
+        QString s;
+        s.sprintf("%d.%d.%d.%d", (i>>24) & 0xff, (i>>16) & 0xff,
+                (i >> 8) & 0xff, i & 0xff);
+        return s;
+    }
+
+    if (d->protocol == QAbstractSocket::IPv6Protocol) {
+        quint16 ugle[8];
+        for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+            ugle[i] = (quint16(d->a6[2*i]) << 8) | quint16(d->a6[2*i+1]);
+        }
+        QString s;
+        s.sprintf("%X:%X:%X:%X:%X:%X:%X:%X",
+                  ugle[0], ugle[1], ugle[2], ugle[3], ugle[4], ugle[5], ugle[6], ugle[7]);
+        if (!d->scopeId.isEmpty())
+            s.append(QLatin1Char('%') + d->scopeId);
+        return s;
+    }
+
+    return QString();
+}
+
+/*!
+    \since 4.1
+
+    Returns the scope ID of an IPv6 address. For IPv4 addresses, or if the
+    address does not contain a scope ID, an empty QString is returned.
+
+    The IPv6 scope ID specifies the scope of \e reachability for non-global
+    IPv6 addresses, limiting the area in which the address can be used. All
+    IPv6 addresses are associated with such a reachability scope. The scope ID
+    is used to disambiguate addresses that are not guaranteed to be globally
+    unique.
+
+    IPv6 specifies the following four levels of reachability:
+
+    \list
+
+    \o Node-local: Addresses that are only used for communicating with
+    services on the same interface (e.g., the loopback interface "::1").
+
+    \o Link-local: Addresses that are local to the network interface
+    (\e{link}). There is always one link-local address for each IPv6 interface
+    on your host. Link-local addresses ("fe80...") are generated from the MAC
+    address of the local network adaptor, and are not guaranteed to be unique.
+
+    \o Site-local: Addresses that are local to the site / private network
+    (e.g., the company intranet). Site-local addresses ("fec0...")  are
+    usually distributed by the site router, and are not guaranteed to be
+    unique outside of the local site.
+
+    \o Global: For globally routable addresses, such as public servers on the
+    Internet.
+
+    \endlist
+
+    When using a link-local or site-local address for IPv6 connections, you
+    must specify the scope ID. The scope ID for a link-local address is
+    usually the same as the interface name (e.g., "eth0", "en1") or number
+    (e.g., "1", "2").
+
+    \sa setScopeId()
+*/
+QString QHostAddress::scopeId() const
+{
+    QT_ENSURE_PARSED(this);
+    return (d->protocol == QAbstractSocket::IPv6Protocol) ? d->scopeId : QString();
+}
+
+/*!
+    \since 4.1
+
+    Sets the IPv6 scope ID of the address to \a id. If the address
+    protocol is not IPv6, this function does nothing.
+*/
+void QHostAddress::setScopeId(const QString &id)
+{
+    QT_ENSURE_PARSED(this);
+    if (d->protocol == QAbstractSocket::IPv6Protocol)
+        d->scopeId = id;
+}
+
+/*!
+    Returns true if this host address is the same as the \a other address
+    given; otherwise returns false.
+*/
+bool QHostAddress::operator==(const QHostAddress &other) const
+{
+    QT_ENSURE_PARSED(this);
+    QT_ENSURE_PARSED(&other);
+
+    if (d->protocol == QAbstractSocket::IPv4Protocol)
+        return other.d->protocol == QAbstractSocket::IPv4Protocol && d->a == other.d->a;
+    if (d->protocol == QAbstractSocket::IPv6Protocol) {
+        return other.d->protocol == QAbstractSocket::IPv6Protocol
+               && memcmp(&d->a6, &other.d->a6, sizeof(Q_IPV6ADDR)) == 0;
+    }
+    return d->protocol == other.d->protocol;
+}
+
+/*!
+    Returns true if this host address is the same as the \a other
+    address given; otherwise returns false.
+*/
+bool QHostAddress::operator ==(SpecialAddress other) const
+{
+    QT_ENSURE_PARSED(this);
+    QHostAddress otherAddress(other);
+    QT_ENSURE_PARSED(&otherAddress);
+
+    if (d->protocol == QAbstractSocket::IPv4Protocol)
+        return otherAddress.d->protocol == QAbstractSocket::IPv4Protocol && d->a == otherAddress.d->a;
+    if (d->protocol == QAbstractSocket::IPv6Protocol) {
+        return otherAddress.d->protocol == QAbstractSocket::IPv6Protocol
+               && memcmp(&d->a6, &otherAddress.d->a6, sizeof(Q_IPV6ADDR)) == 0;
+    }
+    return int(other) == int(Null);
+}
+
+/*!
+    Returns true if this host address is null (INADDR_ANY or in6addr_any).
+    The default constructor creates a null address, and that address is
+    not valid for any host or interface.
+*/
+bool QHostAddress::isNull() const
+{
+    QT_ENSURE_PARSED(this);
+    return d->protocol == QAbstractSocket::UnknownNetworkLayerProtocol;
+}
+
+/*!
+    \fn quint32 QHostAddress::ip4Addr() const
+
+    Use toIPv4Address() instead.
+*/
+
+/*!
+    \fn bool QHostAddress::isIp4Addr() const
+
+    Use protocol() instead.
+*/
+
+/*!
+    \fn bool QHostAddress::isIPv4Address() const
+
+    Use protocol() instead.
+*/
+
+/*!
+    \fn bool QHostAddress::isIPv6Address() const
+
+    Use protocol() instead.
+*/
+
+/*!
+    \since 4.5
+
+    Returns true if this IP is in the subnet described by the network
+    prefix \a subnet and netmask \a netmask.
+
+    An IP is considered to belong to a subnet if it is contained
+    between the lowest and the highest address in that subnet. In the
+    case of IP version 4, the lowest address is the network address,
+    while the highest address is the broadcast address.
+
+    The \a subnet argument does not have to be the actual network
+    address (the lowest address in the subnet). It can be any valid IP
+    belonging to that subnet. In particular, if it is equal to the IP
+    address held by this object, this function will always return true
+    (provided the netmask is a valid value).
+
+    \sa parseSubnet()
+*/
+bool QHostAddress::isInSubnet(const QHostAddress &subnet, int netmask) const
+{
+    QT_ENSURE_PARSED(this);
+    if (subnet.protocol() != d->protocol || netmask < 0)
+        return false;
+
+    union {
+        quint32 ip;
+        quint8 data[4];
+    } ip4, net4;
+    const quint8 *ip;
+    const quint8 *net;
+    if (d->protocol == QAbstractSocket::IPv4Protocol) {
+        if (netmask > 32)
+            netmask = 32;
+        ip4.ip = qToBigEndian(d->a);
+        net4.ip = qToBigEndian(subnet.d->a);
+        ip = ip4.data;
+        net = net4.data;
+    } else if (d->protocol == QAbstractSocket::IPv6Protocol) {
+        if (netmask > 128)
+            netmask = 128;
+        ip = d->a6.c;
+        net = subnet.d->a6.c;
+    } else {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    if (netmask >= 8 && memcmp(ip, net, netmask / 8) != 0)
+        return false;
+    if ((netmask & 7) == 0)
+        return true;
+
+    // compare the last octet now
+    quint8 bytemask = 256 - (1 << (8 - (netmask & 7)));
+    quint8 ipbyte = ip[netmask / 8];
+    quint8 netbyte = net[netmask / 8];
+    return (ipbyte & bytemask) == (netbyte & bytemask);
+}
+
+/*!
+    \since 4.5
+    \overload
+
+    Returns true if this IP is in the subnet described by \a
+    subnet. The QHostAddress member of \a subnet contains the network
+    prefix and the int (second) member contains the netmask (prefix
+    length).
+*/
+bool QHostAddress::isInSubnet(const QPair<QHostAddress, int> &subnet) const
+{
+    return isInSubnet(subnet.first, subnet.second);
+}
+
+
+/*!
+    \since 4.5
+
+    Parses the IP and subnet information contained in \a subnet and
+    returns the network prefix for that network and its prefix length.
+
+    The IP address and the netmask must be separated by a slash
+    (/).
+
+    This function supports arguments in the form:
+    \list
+      \o 123.123.123.123/n  where n is any value between 0 and 32
+      \o 123.123.123.123/255.255.255.255
+      \o <ipv6-address>/n  where n is any value between 0 and 128
+    \endlist
+
+    For IP version 4, this function accepts as well missing trailing
+    components (i.e., less than 4 octets, like "192.168.1"), followed
+    or not by a dot. If the netmask is also missing in that case, it
+    is set to the number of octets actually passed (in the example
+    above, it would be 24, for 3 octets).
+
+    \sa isInSubnet()
+*/
+QPair<QHostAddress, int> QHostAddress::parseSubnet(const QString &subnet)
+{
+    // We support subnets in the form:
+    //   ddd.ddd.ddd.ddd/nn
+    //   ddd.ddd.ddd/nn
+    //   ddd.ddd/nn
+    //   ddd/nn
+    //   ddd.ddd.ddd.
+    //   ddd.ddd.ddd
+    //   ddd.ddd.
+    //   ddd.ddd
+    //   ddd.
+    //   ddd
+    //   <ipv6-address>/nn
+    //
+    //  where nn can be an IPv4-style netmask for the IPv4 forms
+
+    const QPair<QHostAddress, int> invalid = qMakePair(QHostAddress(), -1);
+    if (subnet.isEmpty())
+        return invalid;
+
+    int slash = subnet.indexOf(QLatin1Char('/'));
+    QString netStr = subnet;
+    if (slash != -1)
+        netStr.truncate(slash);
+
+    int netmask = -1;
+    bool isIpv6 = netStr.contains(QLatin1Char(':'));
+
+    if (slash != -1) {
+        // is the netmask given in IP-form or in bit-count form?
+        if (!isIpv6 && subnet.indexOf(QLatin1Char('.'), slash + 1) != -1) {
+            // IP-style, convert it to bit-count form
+            QNetmaskAddress parser;
+            if (!parser.setAddress(subnet.mid(slash + 1)))
+                return invalid;
+            netmask = parser.prefixLength();
+        } else {
+            bool ok;
+            netmask = subnet.mid(slash + 1).toUInt(&ok);
+            if (!ok)
+                return invalid;     // failed to parse the subnet
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (isIpv6) {
+        // looks like it's an IPv6 address
+        if (netmask > 128)
+            return invalid;     // invalid netmask
+        if (netmask < 0)
+            netmask = 128;
+
+        QHostAddress net;
+        if (!net.setAddress(netStr))
+            return invalid;     // failed to parse the IP
+
+        clearBits(net.d->a6.c, netmask, 128);
+        return qMakePair(net, netmask);
+    }
+
+    if (netmask > 32)
+        return invalid;         // invalid netmask
+
+    // parse the address manually
+    QStringList parts = netStr.split(QLatin1Char('.'));
+    if (parts.isEmpty() || parts.count() > 4)
+        return invalid;         // invalid IPv4 address
+
+    if (parts.last().isEmpty())
+        parts.removeLast();
+
+    quint32 addr = 0;
+    for (int i = 0; i < parts.count(); ++i) {
+        bool ok;
+        uint byteValue = parts.at(i).toUInt(&ok);
+        if (!ok || byteValue > 255)
+            return invalid;     // invalid IPv4 address
+
+        addr <<= 8;
+        addr += byteValue;
+    }
+    addr <<= 8 * (4 - parts.count());
+    if (netmask == -1) {
+        netmask = 8 * parts.count();
+    } else if (netmask == 0) {
+        // special case here
+        // x86's instructions "shr" and "shl" do not operate when
+        // their argument is 32, so the code below doesn't work as expected
+        addr = 0;
+    } else if (netmask != 32) {
+        // clear remaining bits
+        quint32 mask = quint32(0xffffffff) >> (32 - netmask) << (32 - netmask);
+        addr &= mask;
+    }
+
+    return qMakePair(QHostAddress(addr), netmask);
+}
+
+#ifndef QT_NO_DEBUG_STREAM
+QDebug operator<<(QDebug d, const QHostAddress &address)
+{
+    d.maybeSpace() << "QHostAddress(" << address.toString() << ')';
+    return d.space();
+}
+#endif
+
+uint qHash(const QHostAddress &key)
+{
+    return qHash(key.toString());
+}
+
+#ifndef QT_NO_DATASTREAM
+
+/*! \relates QHostAddress
+
+    Writes host address \a address to the stream \a out and returns a reference
+    to the stream.
+
+    \sa {Format of the QDataStream operators}
+*/
+QDataStream &operator<<(QDataStream &out, const QHostAddress &address)
+{
+    qint8 prot;
+    prot = qint8(address.protocol());
+    out << prot;
+    switch (address.protocol()) {
+    case QAbstractSocket::UnknownNetworkLayerProtocol:
+        break;
+    case QAbstractSocket::IPv4Protocol:
+        out << address.toIPv4Address();
+        break;
+    case QAbstractSocket::IPv6Protocol:
+    {
+        Q_IPV6ADDR ipv6 = address.toIPv6Address();
+        for (int i = 0; i < 16; ++i)
+            out << ipv6[i];
+        out << address.scopeId();
+    }
+        break;
+    }
+    return out;
+}
+
+/*! \relates QHostAddress
+
+    Reads a host address into \a address from the stream \a in and returns a
+    reference to the stream.
+
+    \sa {Format of the QDataStream operators}
+*/
+QDataStream &operator>>(QDataStream &in, QHostAddress &address)
+{
+    qint8 prot;
+    in >> prot;
+    switch (QAbstractSocket::NetworkLayerProtocol(prot)) {
+    case QAbstractSocket::UnknownNetworkLayerProtocol:
+        address.clear();
+        break;
+    case QAbstractSocket::IPv4Protocol:
+    {
+        quint32 ipv4;
+        in >> ipv4;
+        address.setAddress(ipv4);
+    }
+        break;
+    case QAbstractSocket::IPv6Protocol:
+    {
+        Q_IPV6ADDR ipv6;
+        for (int i = 0; i < 16; ++i)
+            in >> ipv6[i];
+        address.setAddress(ipv6);
+
+        QString scope;
+        in >> scope;
+        address.setScopeId(scope);
+    }
+        break;
+    default:
+        address.clear();
+        in.setStatus(QDataStream::ReadCorruptData);
+    }
+    return in;
+}
+
+#endif //QT_NO_DATASTREAM
+
+QT_END_NAMESPACE