src/xmlpatterns/functions/qsequencefns_p.h
changeset 0 1918ee327afb
child 4 3b1da2848fc7
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/src/xmlpatterns/functions/qsequencefns_p.h	Mon Jan 11 14:00:40 2010 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,344 @@
+/****************************************************************************
+**
+** Copyright (C) 2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
+** All rights reserved.
+** Contact: Nokia Corporation (qt-info@nokia.com)
+**
+** This file is part of the QtXmlPatterns module of the Qt Toolkit.
+**
+** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$
+** No Commercial Usage
+** This file contains pre-release code and may not be distributed.
+** You may use this file in accordance with the terms and conditions
+** contained in the Technology Preview License Agreement accompanying
+** this package.
+**
+** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage
+** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser
+** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software
+** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the
+** packaging of this file.  Please review the following information to
+** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements
+** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html.
+**
+** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain additional
+** rights.  These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL Exception
+** version 1.1, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this package.
+**
+** If you have questions regarding the use of this file, please contact
+** Nokia at qt-info@nokia.com.
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+** $QT_END_LICENSE$
+**
+****************************************************************************/
+
+//
+//  W A R N I N G
+//  -------------
+//
+// This file is not part of the Qt API.  It exists purely as an
+// implementation detail.  This header file may change from version to
+// version without notice, or even be removed.
+//
+// We mean it.
+
+#ifndef Patternist_SequenceFNs_H
+#define Patternist_SequenceFNs_H
+
+#include "qatomiccomparator_p.h"
+#include "qcomparisonplatform_p.h"
+#include "qliteral_p.h"
+#include "qfunctioncall_p.h"
+
+/**
+ * @file
+ * @short Contains classes implementing the functions found in
+ * <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xpath-functions/#general-seq-funcs">XQuery 1.0 and
+ * XPath 2.0 Functions and Operators, 15.1 General Functions and Operators on Sequences</a>.
+ *
+ * @todo document that some functions have both eval funcs implented.
+ *
+ * @ingroup Patternist_functions
+ */
+
+QT_BEGIN_HEADER
+
+QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
+
+namespace QPatternist
+{
+    /**
+     * @short Implements the function <tt>fn:boolean()</tt>.
+     *
+     * @see EBVExtractor
+     * @ingroup Patternist_functions
+     * @author Frans Englich <frans.englich@nokia.com>
+     */
+    class BooleanFN : public FunctionCall
+    {
+    public:
+        virtual bool evaluateEBV(const DynamicContext::Ptr &context) const;
+
+        /**
+         * If @p reqType is CommonSequenceTypes::EBV, the type check of
+         * the operand is returned. Hence, this removes redundant calls
+         * to <tt>fn:boolean()</tt>.
+         */
+        virtual Expression::Ptr typeCheck(const StaticContext::Ptr &context,
+                                          const SequenceType::Ptr &reqType);
+    };
+
+    /**
+     * @short Implements the function <tt>fn:index-of()</tt>.
+     *
+     * @ingroup Patternist_functions
+     * @author Frans Englich <frans.englich@nokia.com>
+     */
+    class IndexOfFN : public FunctionCall,
+                      public ComparisonPlatform<IndexOfFN, false>
+    {
+    public:
+        inline IndexOfFN() : ComparisonPlatform<IndexOfFN, false>()
+        {
+        }
+
+        virtual Item::Iterator::Ptr evaluateSequence(const DynamicContext::Ptr &context) const;
+        virtual Expression::Ptr typeCheck(const StaticContext::Ptr &context,
+                                          const SequenceType::Ptr &reqType);
+
+        inline AtomicComparator::Operator operatorID() const
+        {
+            return AtomicComparator::OperatorEqual;
+        }
+    };
+
+    /**
+     * @short Implements the functions <tt>fn:exists()</tt> and <tt>fn:empty()</tt>.
+     *
+     * Existence is a template value class. Appropriate implementations are achieved
+     * by instantiating it with either IDExistsFN or IDEmptyFN.
+     *
+     * @ingroup Patternist_functions
+     * @author Frans Englich <frans.englich@nokia.com>
+     */
+    template<const Expression::ID Id>
+    class Existence : public FunctionCall
+    {
+    public:
+        virtual bool evaluateEBV(const DynamicContext::Ptr &context) const
+        {
+            if(Id == IDExistsFN)
+                return !m_operands.first()->evaluateSequence(context)->isEmpty();
+            else
+                return m_operands.first()->evaluateSequence(context)->isEmpty();
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Attempts to rewrite to @c false or @c true by looking at the static
+         * cardinality of its operand.
+         */
+        virtual Expression::Ptr compress(const StaticContext::Ptr &context)
+        {
+            // RVCT doesn't like using template parameter in trinary operator when the trinary operator result is
+            // passed directly into another constructor. 
+            Q_ASSERT(Id == IDExistsFN || Id == IDEmptyFN);
+
+            const Expression::Ptr me(FunctionCall::compress(context));
+
+            if(me != this)
+                return me;
+
+            // RVCT doesn't like using template parameter in trinary operator when the trinary operator result is
+            // passed directly into another constructor. 
+            Expression::ID tempId = Id;
+            const Cardinality myCard((tempId == IDExistsFN) ? Cardinality::oneOrMore() : Cardinality::empty());
+
+            const Cardinality card(m_operands.first()->staticType()->cardinality());
+            if(myCard.isMatch(card))
+            { /* Since the dynamic type always is narrower than the static type or equal, and that the
+                 static type is in scope, it means we will always be true. */
+                return wrapLiteral(CommonValues::BooleanTrue, context, this);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                /* Is it even possible to hit? */
+                if(myCard.canMatch(card))
+                {
+                    return me;
+                }
+                else
+                { /* We can never hit. */
+                    return wrapLiteral(CommonValues::BooleanFalse, context, this);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    };
+
+    /**
+     * @short Implements the function <tt>fn:distinct-values()</tt>.
+     *
+     * @ingroup Patternist_functions
+     * @author Frans Englich <frans.englich@nokia.com>
+     */
+    class DistinctValuesFN : public FunctionCall,
+                             public ComparisonPlatform<IndexOfFN, false>
+    {
+    public:
+        inline DistinctValuesFN() : ComparisonPlatform<IndexOfFN, false>()
+        {
+        }
+
+        virtual Item::Iterator::Ptr evaluateSequence(const DynamicContext::Ptr &context) const;
+        /**
+         * Performs necessary type checks, but also implements the optimization
+         * of rewriting to its operand if the operand's cardinality is zero-or-one
+         * or exactly-one.
+         */
+        virtual Expression::Ptr typeCheck(const StaticContext::Ptr &context,
+                                          const SequenceType::Ptr &reqType);
+        /**
+         * @returns a type whose item type is the type of the first operand, and
+         * a cardinality which is non-empty if the first operand's type is non-empty
+         * and allows exactly-one. The latter is needed for operands which has the
+         * cardinality 2+, since distinct-values possibly removes items from the
+         * source sequence.
+         */
+        virtual SequenceType::Ptr staticType() const;
+
+    protected:
+        inline AtomicComparator::Operator operatorID() const
+        {
+            return AtomicComparator::OperatorEqual;
+        }
+    };
+
+    /**
+     * @short Implements the function <tt>fn:insert-before()</tt>.
+     *
+     * @todo docs, explain why evaluateSequence and evaluateSingleton is implemented
+     *
+     * @ingroup Patternist_functions
+     * @author Frans Englich <frans.englich@nokia.com>
+     */
+    class InsertBeforeFN : public FunctionCall
+    {
+    public:
+        virtual Item::Iterator::Ptr evaluateSequence(const DynamicContext::Ptr &context) const;
+        virtual Item evaluateSingleton(const DynamicContext::Ptr &context) const;
+
+        /**
+         * Implements the static enferences rules. The function's static item type
+         * is the union type of the first and third argument, and the cardinality is
+         * the cardinalities of the two operands added together. For example,
+         * insert-before((1, "str"), 1, xs:double(0)) has the static type xs:anyAtomicType+.
+         *
+         * @see <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xquery-semantics/#sec_fn_insert_before">XQuery 1.0
+         * and XPath 2.0 Formal Semantics, 7.2.15 The fn:insert-before function</a>
+         */
+        virtual SequenceType::Ptr staticType() const;
+    };
+
+    /**
+     * @short Implements the function <tt>fn:remove()</tt>.
+     *
+     * @ingroup Patternist_functions
+     * @author Frans Englich <frans.englich@nokia.com>
+     */
+    class RemoveFN : public FunctionCall
+    {
+    public:
+        virtual Item::Iterator::Ptr evaluateSequence(const DynamicContext::Ptr &context) const;
+        virtual Item evaluateSingleton(const DynamicContext::Ptr &context) const;
+
+        /**
+         * Implements the static enferences rules, "Since one item may be removed
+         * from the sequence, the resulting type is made optional:"
+         *
+         * <tt>statEnv |-  (FN-URI,"remove")(Type, Type1) : prime(Type) * quantifier(Type)?</tt>
+         *
+         * However, because Patternist's type system is more fine grained than Formal Semantics,
+         * the sequence isn't made optional. Instead its minimum length is reduced with one.
+         *
+         * @see <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xquery-semantics/#sec_fn_remove">XQuery 1.0
+         * and XPath 2.0 Formal Semantics, 7.2.11 The fn:remove function</a>
+         */
+        virtual SequenceType::Ptr staticType() const;
+    };
+
+    /**
+     * @short Implements the function <tt>fn:reverse()</tt>.
+     *
+     * @ingroup Patternist_functions
+     * @author Frans Englich <frans.englich@nokia.com>
+     */
+    class ReverseFN : public FunctionCall
+    {
+    public:
+
+        virtual Item::Iterator::Ptr evaluateSequence(const DynamicContext::Ptr &context) const;
+        virtual Expression::Ptr typeCheck(const StaticContext::Ptr &context,
+                                          const SequenceType::Ptr &reqType);
+
+        /**
+         * Formally speaking, the type inference is:
+         *
+@verbatim
+statEnv |-  (FN-URI,"reverse")(Type) : prime(Type) * quantifier(Type)
+@endverbatim
+         *
+         * @see <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xquery-semantics/#sec_fn_reverse">XQuery 1.0
+         * and XPath 2.0 Formal Semantics, 7.2.12 The fn:reverse function</a>
+         * @returns the static type of the function's first argument.
+         */
+        virtual SequenceType::Ptr staticType() const;
+    };
+
+    /**
+     * @short Implements the function <tt>fn:subsequence()</tt>.
+     *
+     * @ingroup Patternist_functions
+     * @author Frans Englich <frans.englich@nokia.com>
+     * @todo Type inference can be made stronger for this function
+     */
+    class SubsequenceFN : public FunctionCall
+    {
+    public:
+        SubsequenceFN();
+        virtual Item::Iterator::Ptr evaluateSequence(const DynamicContext::Ptr &context) const;
+        virtual Item evaluateSingleton(const DynamicContext::Ptr &context) const;
+
+        virtual Expression::Ptr typeCheck(const StaticContext::Ptr &context,
+                                          const SequenceType::Ptr &reqType);
+
+        /**
+         * This function implements rewrites the SubsequenceFN instance into an
+         * empty sequence if its third argument, the sequence length argument, is
+         * evaluated and is effectively equal or less than zero.
+         */
+        virtual Expression::Ptr compress(const StaticContext::Ptr &context);
+
+        /**
+         * Partially implements the static type inference rules.
+         *
+         * @see <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xquery-semantics/#sec_fn_subsequence">XQuery 1.0
+         * and XPath 2.0 Formal Semantics, 7.2.13 The fn:subsequence function</a>
+         */
+        virtual SequenceType::Ptr staticType() const;
+
+    private:
+        bool m_hasTypeChecked;
+    };
+}
+
+QT_END_NAMESPACE
+
+QT_END_HEADER
+
+#endif