tests/auto/symbols/tst_symbols.cpp
changeset 0 1918ee327afb
child 4 3b1da2848fc7
child 7 f7bc934e204c
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/tests/auto/symbols/tst_symbols.cpp	Mon Jan 11 14:00:40 2010 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,442 @@
+/****************************************************************************
+**
+** Copyright (C) 2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
+** All rights reserved.
+** Contact: Nokia Corporation (qt-info@nokia.com)
+**
+** This file is part of the test suite of the Qt Toolkit.
+**
+** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$
+** No Commercial Usage
+** This file contains pre-release code and may not be distributed.
+** You may use this file in accordance with the terms and conditions
+** contained in the Technology Preview License Agreement accompanying
+** this package.
+**
+** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage
+** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser
+** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software
+** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the
+** packaging of this file.  Please review the following information to
+** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements
+** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html.
+**
+** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain additional
+** rights.  These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL Exception
+** version 1.1, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this package.
+**
+** If you have questions regarding the use of this file, please contact
+** Nokia at qt-info@nokia.com.
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+** $QT_END_LICENSE$
+**
+****************************************************************************/
+
+
+#include <QtCore/QtCore>
+#include <QtTest/QtTest>
+
+#ifdef QT_NAMESPACE
+#define STRINGIFY_HELPER(s) #s
+#define STRINGIFY(s) STRINGIFY_HELPER(s)
+QString ns = STRINGIFY(QT_NAMESPACE) + QString("::");
+#else
+QString ns;
+#endif
+
+class tst_Symbols: public QObject
+{
+    Q_OBJECT
+private slots:
+    void prefix();
+    void globalObjects();
+};
+
+/* Computes the line number from a symbol */
+static QString symbolToLine(const QString &symbol, const QString &lib)
+{
+    // nm outputs the symbol name, the type, the address and the size
+    QRegExp re("global constructors keyed to ([a-zA-Z_0-9.]*) (.) ([0-f]*) ([0-f]*)");
+    if (re.indexIn(symbol) == -1)
+        return QString();
+
+    // address and symbolSize are in hex. Convert to integers
+    bool ok;
+    int symbolAddress = re.cap(3).toInt(&ok, 16);
+    if (!ok)
+        return QString();
+    int symbolSize = re.cap(4).toInt(&ok, 16);
+    if (!ok)
+        return QString();
+
+    // now, find the start address, which is the address - size
+    QString startAddress = QString::number(symbolAddress - symbolSize, 16);
+
+    QProcess proc;
+    proc.start("addr2line", QStringList() << "-e" << lib << startAddress);
+    if (!proc.waitForFinished())
+        return QString();
+
+    QString result = QString::fromLocal8Bit(proc.readLine());
+    result.chop(1); // chop tailing newline
+    return result;
+}
+
+/* This test searches through all Qt libraries and searches for symbols
+   starting with "global constructors keyed to "
+
+   These indicate static global objects, which should not be used in shared
+   libraries - use Q_GLOBAL_STATIC instead.
+*/
+void tst_Symbols::globalObjects()
+{
+#ifndef Q_OS_LINUX
+    QSKIP("Linux-specific test", SkipAll);
+#endif
+    QSKIP("Test disabled, we're not fixing these issues in this Qt version", SkipAll);
+
+    // these are regexps for global objects that are allowed in Qt
+    QStringList whitelist = QStringList()
+        // ignore qInitResources - they are safe to use
+        << "^_Z[0-9]*qInitResources_"
+        << "qrc_.*\\.cpp"
+        // ignore qRegisterGuiVariant - it's a safe fallback to register GUI Variants
+        << "qRegisterGuiVariant";
+
+    bool isFailed = false;
+
+    QDir dir(QLibraryInfo::location(QLibraryInfo::LibrariesPath), "*.so");
+    QStringList files = dir.entryList();
+    QVERIFY(!files.isEmpty());
+
+    foreach (QString lib, files) {
+        if (lib == "libQtCLucene.so") {
+            // skip this library, it's 3rd-party C++
+            continue;
+        }
+        if (lib == "libQt3Support.so") {
+            // we're not going to fix these issues anyway, so skip this library
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        QProcess proc;
+        proc.start("nm",
+           QStringList() << "-C" << "--format=posix"
+                         << dir.absolutePath() + "/" + lib);
+        QVERIFY(proc.waitForFinished());
+        QCOMPARE(proc.exitCode(), 0);
+        QCOMPARE(QString::fromLocal8Bit(proc.readAllStandardError()), QString());
+
+        QStringList symbols = QString::fromLocal8Bit(proc.readAll()).split("\n");
+        QVERIFY(!symbols.isEmpty());
+        foreach (QString symbol, symbols) {
+            if (symbol.isEmpty())
+                continue;
+
+            if (!symbol.startsWith("global constructors keyed to "))
+                continue;
+
+            QRegExp re("global constructors keyed to ([a-zA-Z_0-9.]*)");
+            QVERIFY(re.indexIn(symbol) != -1);
+
+            QString cap = re.cap(1);
+
+            bool whitelisted = false;
+            foreach (QString white, whitelist) {
+                if (cap.indexOf(QRegExp(white)) != -1) {
+                    whitelisted = true;
+                    break;
+                }
+            }
+            if (whitelisted)
+                continue;
+
+            QString line = symbolToLine(symbol, dir.absolutePath() + "/" + lib);
+
+            if (cap.contains('.'))
+                QWARN(qPrintable("Static global object(s) found in " + lib + " in file " + cap + " (" + line + ")"));
+            else
+                QWARN(qPrintable("Static global object found in " + lib + " near symbol " + cap + " (" + line + ")"));
+
+            isFailed = true;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (isFailed) {
+#if QT_VERSION >= 0x040600
+        QVERIFY2(!isFailed, "Libraries contain static global objects. See Debug output above.");
+#else
+        QSKIP("Libraries contains static global objects. See Debug output above. [These errors cannot be fixed in 4.5 in time]", SkipSingle);
+#endif
+    }
+}
+
+void tst_Symbols::prefix()
+{
+#if defined(QT_CROSS_COMPILED)
+    QSKIP("Probably no compiler on the target", SkipAll);
+#elif defined(Q_OS_LINUX)
+    QStringList qtTypes;
+    qtTypes << "QString" << "QChar" << "QWidget" << "QObject" << "QVariant" << "QList"
+            << "QMap" << "QHash" << "QVector" << "QRect" << "QSize" << "QPoint"
+            << "QTextFormat" << "QTextLength" << "QPen" << "QFont" << "QIcon"
+            << "QPixmap" << "QImage" << "QRegion" << "QPolygon";
+    QStringList qAlgorithmFunctions;
+    qAlgorithmFunctions << "qBinaryFind" << "qLowerBound" << "qUpperBound"
+                        << "qAbs" << "qMin" << "qMax" << "qBound" << "qSwap"
+                        << "qHash" << "qDeleteAll" << "qCopy" << "qSort";
+
+    QStringList exceptionalSymbols;
+    exceptionalSymbols << "XRectangle::~XRectangle()"
+                       << "XChar2b::~XChar2b()"
+                       << "XPoint::~XPoint()"
+                       << "glyph_metrics_t::"; // #### Qt 4.2
+
+    QStringList stupidCSymbols;
+    stupidCSymbols << "Add_Glyph_Property"
+                   << "Check_Property"
+                   << "Coverage_Index"
+                   << "Get_Class"
+                   << "Get_Device"
+                   << "rcsid3"
+                   << "sfnt_module_class"
+                   << "t1cid_driver_class"
+                   << "t42_driver_class"
+                   << "winfnt_driver_class"
+                   << "pshinter_module_class"
+                   << "psnames_module_class"
+                   ;
+
+    QHash<QString,QStringList> excusedPrefixes;
+    excusedPrefixes[QString()] =
+        QStringList() << "Ui_Q"; // uic generated, like Ui_QPrintDialog
+
+    excusedPrefixes["QtCore"] =
+        QStringList() << "hb_"
+                      << "HB_"
+                      // zlib symbols, for -qt-zlib ;(
+                      << "deflate"
+                      << "compress"
+                      << "uncompress"
+                      << "adler32"
+                      << "gz"
+                      << "inflate"
+                      << "zlib"
+                      << "zError"
+                      << "get_crc_table"
+                      << "crc32";
+
+    excusedPrefixes["QtGui"] =
+        QStringList() << "ftglue_"
+                      << "Load_"
+                      << "otl_"
+                      << "TT_"
+                      << "tt_"
+                      << "t1_"
+                      << "Free_"
+                      << "FT_"
+                      << "FTC_"
+                      << "ft_"
+                      << "ftc_"
+                      << "af_autofitter"
+                      << "af_dummy"
+                      << "af_latin"
+                      << "autofit_"
+                      << "XPanorami"
+                      << "Xinerama"
+                      << "bdf_"
+                      << "ccf_"
+                      << "gray_raster"
+                      << "pcf_"
+                      << "cff_"
+                      << "otv_"
+                      << "pfr_"
+                      << "ps_"
+                      << "psaux"
+                      << "png_";
+
+    excusedPrefixes["QtSql"] =
+        QStringList() << "sqlite3";
+
+    excusedPrefixes["QtWebKit"] =
+        QStringList() << "WebCore::"
+                      << "KJS::"
+                      << "kjs"
+                      << "kJS"
+                      << "JS"
+//                      << "OpaqueJS"
+                      << "WTF"
+                      << "wtf_"
+                      << "SVG::"
+                      << "NPN_"
+                      << "cti"  // ctiTrampoline and ctiVMThrowTrampoline from the JIT
+#ifdef QT_NAMESPACE
+                      << "QWeb" // Webkit is only 'namespace aware'
+#endif
+        ;
+
+    excusedPrefixes["phonon"] =
+        QStringList() << ns + "Phonon";
+
+    QDir dir(qgetenv("QTDIR") + "/lib", "*.so");
+    QStringList files = dir.entryList();
+    QVERIFY(!files.isEmpty());
+
+    bool isFailed = false;
+    foreach (QString lib, files) {
+        if (lib.contains("Designer") || lib.contains("QtCLucene") || lib.contains("XmlPatternsSDK"))
+            continue;
+
+        bool isPhonon = lib.contains("phonon");
+
+        QProcess proc;
+        proc.start("nm",
+           QStringList() << "-g" << "-C" << "-D" << "--format=posix"
+                         << "--defined-only" << dir.absolutePath() + "/" + lib);
+        QVERIFY(proc.waitForFinished());
+        QCOMPARE(proc.exitCode(), 0);
+        QCOMPARE(QString::fromLocal8Bit(proc.readAllStandardError()), QString());
+
+        QStringList symbols = QString::fromLocal8Bit(proc.readAll()).split("\n");
+        QVERIFY(!symbols.isEmpty());
+        foreach (QString symbol, symbols) {
+            if (symbol.isEmpty())
+                continue;
+
+            if (symbol.startsWith("unsigned "))
+                // strip modifiers
+                symbol = symbol.mid(symbol.indexOf(' ') + 1);
+            if (symbol.startsWith("long long ")) {
+                symbol = symbol.mid(10);
+            } else if (symbol.startsWith("bool ") || symbol.startsWith("bool* ")
+                || symbol.startsWith("char ") || symbol.startsWith("char* ")
+                || symbol.startsWith("int ") || symbol.startsWith("int* ") || symbol.startsWith("int*&")
+                || symbol.startsWith("short") || symbol.startsWith("long ")
+                || symbol.startsWith("void ") || symbol.startsWith("void* ")
+                || symbol.startsWith("double ") || symbol.startsWith("double* ")
+                || symbol.startsWith("float ") || symbol.startsWith("float* ")) {
+                // partial templates have the return type in their demangled name, strip it
+                symbol = symbol.mid(symbol.indexOf(' ') + 1);
+            }
+            if (symbol.startsWith("const ") || symbol.startsWith("const* ") ||
+                symbol.startsWith("const& ")) {
+                // strip modifiers
+                symbol = symbol.mid(symbol.indexOf(' ') + 1);
+            }
+
+            if (symbol.startsWith("_") || symbol.startsWith("std::"))
+                continue;
+            if (symbol.startsWith("vtable ") || symbol.startsWith("VTT for ") ||
+                symbol.startsWith("construction vtable for"))
+                continue;
+            if (symbol.startsWith("typeinfo "))
+                continue;
+            if (symbol.startsWith("non-virtual thunk ") || symbol.startsWith("virtual thunk"))
+                continue;
+            if (symbol.startsWith(ns + "operator"))
+                continue;
+            if (symbol.startsWith("guard variable for "))
+                continue;
+            if (symbol.contains("(" + ns + "QTextStream"))
+                // QTextStream is excused.
+                continue;
+            if (symbol.contains("(" + ns + "Q3TextStream"))
+                // Q3TextStream is excused.
+                continue;
+            if (symbol.startsWith(ns + "bitBlt") || symbol.startsWith(ns + "copyBlt"))
+                // you're excused, too
+                continue;
+
+            bool symbolOk = false;
+
+            QHash<QString,QStringList>::ConstIterator it = excusedPrefixes.constBegin();
+            for ( ; it != excusedPrefixes.constEnd(); ++it) {
+                if (!lib.contains(it.key()))
+                    continue;
+                foreach (QString prefix, it.value())
+                    if (symbol.startsWith(prefix)) {
+                        symbolOk = true;
+                        break;
+                    }
+            }
+
+            if (symbolOk)
+                continue;
+
+            foreach (QString cSymbolPattern, stupidCSymbols)
+                if (symbol.contains(cSymbolPattern)) {
+                    symbolOk = true;
+                    break;
+                }
+
+            if (symbolOk)
+                continue;
+
+            QStringList fields = symbol.split(' ');
+            // the last two fields are address and size and the third last field is the symbol type
+            QVERIFY(fields.count() > 3);
+            QString type = fields.at(fields.count() - 3);
+            // weak symbol
+            if (type == QLatin1String("W")) {
+                if (symbol.contains("qAtomic"))
+                    continue;
+
+                if (symbol.contains("fstat")
+                    || symbol.contains("lstat")
+                    || symbol.contains("stat64")
+                   )
+                    continue;
+
+                foreach (QString acceptedPattern, qAlgorithmFunctions + exceptionalSymbols)
+                    if (symbol.contains(acceptedPattern)) {
+                        symbolOk = true;
+                        break;
+                    }
+
+                if (symbolOk)
+                    continue;
+
+                QString plainSymbol;
+                for (int i = 0; i < fields.count() - 3; ++i) {
+                    if (i > 0)
+                        plainSymbol += QLatin1Char(' ');
+                    plainSymbol += fields.at(i);
+                }
+                foreach (QString qtType, qtTypes)
+                    if (plainSymbol.contains(qtType)) {
+                        symbolOk = true;
+                        break;
+                    }
+
+                if (symbolOk)
+                    continue;
+            }
+
+            QString prefix = ns + "q";
+            if (!symbol.startsWith(prefix, Qt::CaseInsensitive)
+                && !(isPhonon && symbol.startsWith("Phonon"))) {
+                qDebug("symbol in '%s' does not start with prefix '%s': '%s'",
+                    qPrintable(lib), qPrintable(prefix), qPrintable(symbol));
+                isFailed = true;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+#  if defined(Q_OS_LINUX) && defined(Q_CC_INTEL)
+    QEXPECT_FAIL("", "linux-icc* incorrectly exports some QtWebkit symbols, waiting for a fix from Intel.", Continue);
+#  endif
+    QVERIFY2(!isFailed, "Libraries contain non-prefixed symbols. See Debug output :)");
+#else
+    QSKIP("Linux-specific test", SkipAll);
+#endif
+}
+
+QTEST_MAIN(tst_Symbols)
+#include "tst_symbols.moc"