/****************************************************************************+ −
**+ −
** Copyright (C) 2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).+ −
** All rights reserved.+ −
** Contact: Nokia Corporation (qt-info@nokia.com)+ −
**+ −
** This file is part of the QtGui module of the Qt Toolkit.+ −
**+ −
** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$+ −
** No Commercial Usage+ −
** This file contains pre-release code and may not be distributed.+ −
** You may use this file in accordance with the terms and conditions+ −
** contained in the Technology Preview License Agreement accompanying+ −
** this package.+ −
**+ −
** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage+ −
** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser+ −
** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software+ −
** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the+ −
** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to+ −
** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements+ −
** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html.+ −
**+ −
** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain additional+ −
** rights. These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL Exception+ −
** version 1.1, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this package.+ −
**+ −
** If you have questions regarding the use of this file, please contact+ −
** Nokia at qt-info@nokia.com.+ −
**+ −
**+ −
**+ −
**+ −
**+ −
**+ −
**+ −
**+ −
** $QT_END_LICENSE$+ −
**+ −
****************************************************************************/+ −
+ −
#include "qdesktopservices.h"+ −
+ −
#ifndef QT_NO_DESKTOPSERVICES+ −
+ −
#include <qdebug.h>+ −
+ −
#if defined(Q_WS_QWS)+ −
#include "qdesktopservices_qws.cpp"+ −
#elif defined(Q_WS_X11)+ −
#include "qdesktopservices_x11.cpp"+ −
#elif defined(Q_WS_WIN)+ −
#include "qdesktopservices_win.cpp"+ −
#elif defined(Q_WS_MAC)+ −
#include "qdesktopservices_mac.cpp"+ −
#elif defined(Q_OS_SYMBIAN)+ −
#include "qdesktopservices_s60.cpp"+ −
#endif+ −
+ −
#include <qhash.h>+ −
#include <qobject.h>+ −
#include <qcoreapplication.h>+ −
#include <qurl.h>+ −
#include <qmutex.h>+ −
+ −
QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE+ −
+ −
class QOpenUrlHandlerRegistry : public QObject+ −
{+ −
Q_OBJECT+ −
public:+ −
inline QOpenUrlHandlerRegistry() : mutex(QMutex::Recursive) {}+ −
+ −
QMutex mutex;+ −
+ −
struct Handler+ −
{+ −
QObject *receiver;+ −
QByteArray name;+ −
};+ −
typedef QHash<QString, Handler> HandlerHash;+ −
HandlerHash handlers;+ −
+ −
public Q_SLOTS:+ −
void handlerDestroyed(QObject *handler);+ −
+ −
};+ −
+ −
Q_GLOBAL_STATIC(QOpenUrlHandlerRegistry, handlerRegistry)+ −
+ −
void QOpenUrlHandlerRegistry::handlerDestroyed(QObject *handler)+ −
{+ −
HandlerHash::Iterator it = handlers.begin();+ −
while (it != handlers.end()) {+ −
if (it->receiver == handler) {+ −
it = handlers.erase(it);+ −
} else {+ −
++it;+ −
}+ −
}+ −
}+ −
+ −
/*!+ −
\class QDesktopServices+ −
\brief The QDesktopServices class provides methods for accessing common desktop services.+ −
\since 4.2+ −
\ingroup desktop+ −
+ −
Many desktop environments provide services that can be used by applications to+ −
perform common tasks, such as opening a web page, in a way that is both consistent+ −
and takes into account the user's application preferences.+ −
+ −
This class contains functions that provide simple interfaces to these services+ −
that indicate whether they succeeded or failed.+ −
+ −
The openUrl() function is used to open files located at arbitrary URLs in external+ −
applications. For URLs that correspond to resources on the local filing system+ −
(where the URL scheme is "file"), a suitable application will be used to open the+ −
file; otherwise, a web browser will be used to fetch and display the file.+ −
+ −
The user's desktop settings control whether certain executable file types are+ −
opened for browsing, or if they are executed instead. Some desktop environments+ −
are configured to prevent users from executing files obtained from non-local URLs,+ −
or to ask the user's permission before doing so.+ −
+ −
\section1 URL Handlers+ −
+ −
The behavior of the openUrl() function can be customized for individual URL+ −
schemes to allow applications to override the default handling behavior for+ −
certain types of URLs.+ −
+ −
The dispatch mechanism allows only one custom handler to be used for each URL+ −
scheme; this is set using the setUrlHandler() function. Each handler is+ −
implemented as a slot which accepts only a single QUrl argument.+ −
+ −
The existing handlers for each scheme can be removed with the+ −
unsetUrlHandler() function. This returns the handling behavior for the given+ −
scheme to the default behavior.+ −
+ −
This system makes it easy to implement a help system, for example. Help could be+ −
provided in labels and text browsers using \gui{help://myapplication/mytopic}+ −
URLs, and by registering a handler it becomes possible to display the help text+ −
inside the application:+ −
+ −
\snippet doc/src/snippets/code/src_gui_util_qdesktopservices.cpp 0+ −
+ −
If inside the handler you decide that you can't open the requested+ −
URL, you can just call QDesktopServices::openUrl() again with the+ −
same argument, and it will try to open the URL using the+ −
appropriate mechanism for the user's desktop environment.+ −
+ −
\sa QSystemTrayIcon, QProcess+ −
*/+ −
+ −
/*!+ −
Opens the given \a url in the appropriate Web browser for the user's desktop+ −
environment, and returns true if successful; otherwise returns false.+ −
+ −
If the URL is a reference to a local file (i.e., the URL scheme is "file") then+ −
it will be opened with a suitable application instead of a Web browser.+ −
+ −
The following example opens a file on the Windows file system residing on a path+ −
that contains spaces:+ −
+ −
\snippet doc/src/snippets/code/src_gui_util_qdesktopservices.cpp 2+ −
+ −
If a \c mailto URL is specified, the user's e-mail client will be used to open a+ −
composer window containing the options specified in the URL, similar to the way+ −
\c mailto links are handled by a Web browser.+ −
+ −
For example, the following URL contains a recipient (\c{user@foo.com}), a+ −
subject (\c{Test}), and a message body (\c{Just a test}):+ −
+ −
\snippet doc/src/snippets/code/src_gui_util_qdesktopservices.cpp 1+ −
+ −
\warning Although many e-mail clients can send attachments and are+ −
Unicode-aware, the user may have configured their client without these features.+ −
Also, certain e-mail clients (e.g., Lotus Notes) have problems with long URLs.+ −
+ −
\sa setUrlHandler()+ −
*/+ −
bool QDesktopServices::openUrl(const QUrl &url)+ −
{+ −
QOpenUrlHandlerRegistry *registry = handlerRegistry();+ −
QMutexLocker locker(®istry->mutex);+ −
static bool insideOpenUrlHandler = false;+ −
+ −
if (!insideOpenUrlHandler) {+ −
QOpenUrlHandlerRegistry::HandlerHash::ConstIterator handler = registry->handlers.constFind(url.scheme());+ −
if (handler != registry->handlers.constEnd()) {+ −
insideOpenUrlHandler = true;+ −
bool result = QMetaObject::invokeMethod(handler->receiver, handler->name.constData(), Qt::DirectConnection, Q_ARG(QUrl, url));+ −
insideOpenUrlHandler = false;+ −
return result; // ### support bool slot return type+ −
}+ −
}+ −
+ −
bool result;+ −
if (url.scheme() == QLatin1String("file"))+ −
result = openDocument(url);+ −
else+ −
result = launchWebBrowser(url);+ −
+ −
return result;+ −
}+ −
+ −
/*!+ −
Sets the handler for the given \a scheme to be the handler \a method provided by+ −
the \a receiver object.+ −
+ −
This function provides a way to customize the behavior of openUrl(). If openUrl()+ −
is called with a URL with the specified \a scheme then the given \a method on the+ −
\a receiver object is called instead of QDesktopServices launching an external+ −
application.+ −
+ −
The provided method must be implemented as a slot that only accepts a single QUrl+ −
argument.+ −
+ −
If setUrlHandler() is used to set a new handler for a scheme which already+ −
has a handler, the existing handler is simply replaced with the new one.+ −
Since QDesktopServices does not take ownership of handlers, no objects are+ −
deleted when a handler is replaced.+ −
+ −
Note that the handler will always be called from within the same thread that+ −
calls QDesktopServices::openUrl().+ −
+ −
\sa openUrl(), unsetUrlHandler()+ −
*/+ −
void QDesktopServices::setUrlHandler(const QString &scheme, QObject *receiver, const char *method)+ −
{+ −
QOpenUrlHandlerRegistry *registry = handlerRegistry();+ −
QMutexLocker locker(®istry->mutex);+ −
if (!receiver) {+ −
registry->handlers.remove(scheme);+ −
return;+ −
}+ −
QOpenUrlHandlerRegistry::Handler h;+ −
h.receiver = receiver;+ −
h.name = method;+ −
registry->handlers.insert(scheme, h);+ −
QObject::connect(receiver, SIGNAL(destroyed(QObject*)),+ −
registry, SLOT(handlerDestroyed(QObject*)));+ −
}+ −
+ −
/*!+ −
Removes a previously set URL handler for the specified \a scheme.+ −
+ −
\sa setUrlHandler()+ −
*/+ −
void QDesktopServices::unsetUrlHandler(const QString &scheme)+ −
{+ −
setUrlHandler(scheme, 0, 0);+ −
}+ −
+ −
/*!+ −
\enum QDesktopServices::StandardLocation+ −
\since 4.4+ −
+ −
This enum describes the different locations that can be queried by+ −
QDesktopServices::storageLocation and QDesktopServices::displayName.+ −
+ −
\value DesktopLocation Returns the user's desktop directory.+ −
\value DocumentsLocation Returns the user's document.+ −
\value FontsLocation Returns the user's fonts.+ −
\value ApplicationsLocation Returns the user's applications.+ −
\value MusicLocation Returns the users music.+ −
\value MoviesLocation Returns the user's movies.+ −
\value PicturesLocation Returns the user's pictures.+ −
\value TempLocation Returns the system's temporary directory.+ −
\value HomeLocation Returns the user's home directory.+ −
\value DataLocation Returns a directory location where persistent+ −
application data can be stored. QCoreApplication::applicationName+ −
and QCoreApplication::organizationName should work on all+ −
platforms.+ −
\value CacheLocation Returns a directory location where user-specific+ −
non-essential (cached) data should be written.+ −
+ −
\sa storageLocation() displayName()+ −
*/+ −
+ −
/*!+ −
\fn QString QDesktopServices::storageLocation(StandardLocation type)+ −
\since 4.4+ −
+ −
Returns the default system directory where files of \a type belong, or an empty string+ −
if the location cannot be determined.+ −
+ −
\note The storage location returned can be a directory that does not exist; i.e., it+ −
may need to be created by the system or the user.+ −
+ −
\note On Symbian OS, ApplicationsLocation always point /sys/bin folder on the same drive+ −
with executable. FontsLocation always points to folder on ROM drive. Symbian OS does not+ −
have desktop concept, DesktopLocation returns same path as DocumentsLocation.+ −
Rest of the standard locations point to folder on same drive with executable, except+ −
that if executable is in ROM the folder from C drive is returned.+ −
+ −
\note On Mac OS X, DataLocation does not include QCoreApplication::organizationName.+ −
Use code like this to add it:+ −
+ −
\code+ −
QString location = QDesktopServices::storageLocation(QDesktopServices::DataLocation);+ −
#ifdef Q_WS_MAC+ −
location.insert(location.count() - QCoreApplication::applicationName().count(),+ −
QCoreApplication::organizationName() + "/");+ −
#endif+ −
\endcode+ −
*/+ −
+ −
/*!+ −
\fn QString QDesktopServices::displayName(StandardLocation type)+ −
+ −
Returns a localized display name for the given location \a type or+ −
an empty QString if no relevant location can be found.+ −
*/+ −
+ −
QT_END_NAMESPACE+ −
+ −
#include "qdesktopservices.moc"+ −
+ −
#endif // QT_NO_DESKTOPSERVICES+ −