/****************************************************************************
**
** Copyright (C) 2010 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
** All rights reserved.
** Contact: Nokia Corporation (qt-info@nokia.com)
**
** This file is part of the QtGui module of the Qt Toolkit.
**
** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$
** No Commercial Usage
** This file contains pre-release code and may not be distributed.
** You may use this file in accordance with the terms and conditions
** contained in the Technology Preview License Agreement accompanying
** this package.
**
** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage
** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser
** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software
** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the
** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to
** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements
** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html.
**
** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain additional
** rights. These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL Exception
** version 1.1, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this package.
**
** If you have questions regarding the use of this file, please contact
** Nokia at qt-info@nokia.com.
**
**
**
**
**
**
**
**
** $QT_END_LICENSE$
**
****************************************************************************/
// Uncomment the next line to enable the MIT Shared Memory extension
//
// WARNING: This has some problems:
//
// 1. Consumes a 800x600 pixmap
// 2. Qt does not handle the ShmCompletion message, so you will
// get strange effects if you xForm() repeatedly.
//
// #define QT_MITSHM
#if defined(Q_OS_WIN32) && defined(QT_MITSHM)
#undef QT_MITSHM
#endif
#include "qplatformdefs.h"
#include "qdebug.h"
#include "qiodevice.h"
#include "qpixmap_x11_p.h"
#include "qbitmap.h"
#include "qcolormap.h"
#include "qimage.h"
#include "qmatrix.h"
#include "qapplication.h"
#include <private/qpaintengine_x11_p.h>
#include <private/qt_x11_p.h>
#include "qx11info_x11.h"
#include <private/qdrawhelper_p.h>
#include <private/qimage_p.h>
#include <private/qimagepixmapcleanuphooks_p.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#if defined(Q_CC_MIPS)
# define for if(0){}else for
#endif
QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
QPixmap qt_toX11Pixmap(const QImage &image)
{
QPixmapData *data =
new QX11PixmapData(image.depth() == 1
? QPixmapData::BitmapType
: QPixmapData::PixmapType);
data->fromImage(image, Qt::AutoColor);
return QPixmap(data);
}
QPixmap qt_toX11Pixmap(const QPixmap &pixmap)
{
if (pixmap.isNull())
return QPixmap();
if (QPixmap(pixmap).data_ptr()->classId() == QPixmapData::X11Class)
return pixmap;
return qt_toX11Pixmap(pixmap.toImage());
}
// For thread-safety:
// image->data does not belong to X11, so we must free it ourselves.
inline static void qSafeXDestroyImage(XImage *x)
{
if (x->data) {
free(x->data);
x->data = 0;
}
XDestroyImage(x);
}
QBitmap QX11PixmapData::mask_to_bitmap(int screen) const
{
if (!x11_mask)
return QBitmap();
QPixmap::x11SetDefaultScreen(screen);
QBitmap bm(w, h);
GC gc = XCreateGC(X11->display, bm.handle(), 0, 0);
XCopyArea(X11->display, x11_mask, bm.handle(), gc, 0, 0,
bm.data->width(), bm.data->height(), 0, 0);
XFreeGC(X11->display, gc);
return bm;
}
Qt::HANDLE QX11PixmapData::bitmap_to_mask(const QBitmap &bitmap, int screen)
{
if (bitmap.isNull())
return 0;
QBitmap bm = bitmap;
bm.x11SetScreen(screen);
Pixmap mask = XCreatePixmap(X11->display, RootWindow(X11->display, screen),
bm.data->width(), bm.data->height(), 1);
GC gc = XCreateGC(X11->display, mask, 0, 0);
XCopyArea(X11->display, bm.handle(), mask, gc, 0, 0,
bm.data->width(), bm.data->height(), 0, 0);
XFreeGC(X11->display, gc);
return mask;
}
/*****************************************************************************
MIT Shared Memory Extension support: makes xForm noticeably (~20%) faster.
*****************************************************************************/
#if defined(QT_MITSHM)
static bool xshminit = false;
static XShmSegmentInfo xshminfo;
static XImage *xshmimg = 0;
static Pixmap xshmpm = 0;
static void qt_cleanup_mitshm()
{
if (xshmimg == 0)
return;
Display *dpy = QX11Info::appDisplay();
if (xshmpm) {
XFreePixmap(dpy, xshmpm);
xshmpm = 0;
}
XShmDetach(dpy, &xshminfo); xshmimg->data = 0;
qSafeXDestroyImage(xshmimg); xshmimg = 0;
shmdt(xshminfo.shmaddr);
shmctl(xshminfo.shmid, IPC_RMID, 0);
}
static bool qt_create_mitshm_buffer(const QPaintDevice* dev, int w, int h)
{
static int major, minor;
static Bool pixmaps_ok;
Display *dpy = dev->data->xinfo->display();
int dd = dev->x11Depth();
Visual *vis = (Visual*)dev->x11Visual();
if (xshminit) {
qt_cleanup_mitshm();
} else {
if (!XShmQueryVersion(dpy, &major, &minor, &pixmaps_ok))
return false; // MIT Shm not supported
qAddPostRoutine(qt_cleanup_mitshm);
xshminit = true;
}
xshmimg = XShmCreateImage(dpy, vis, dd, ZPixmap, 0, &xshminfo, w, h);
if (!xshmimg)
return false;
bool ok;
xshminfo.shmid = shmget(IPC_PRIVATE,
xshmimg->bytes_per_line * xshmimg->height,
IPC_CREAT | 0777);
ok = xshminfo.shmid != -1;
if (ok) {
xshmimg->data = (char*)shmat(xshminfo.shmid, 0, 0);
xshminfo.shmaddr = xshmimg->data;
ok = (xshminfo.shmaddr != (char*)-1);
}
xshminfo.readOnly = false;
if (ok)
ok = XShmAttach(dpy, &xshminfo);
if (!ok) {
qSafeXDestroyImage(xshmimg);
xshmimg = 0;
if (xshminfo.shmaddr)
shmdt(xshminfo.shmaddr);
if (xshminfo.shmid != -1)
shmctl(xshminfo.shmid, IPC_RMID, 0);
return false;
}
if (pixmaps_ok)
xshmpm = XShmCreatePixmap(dpy, DefaultRootWindow(dpy), xshmimg->data,
&xshminfo, w, h, dd);
return true;
}
#else
// If extern, need a dummy.
//
// static bool qt_create_mitshm_buffer(QPaintDevice*, int, int)
// {
// return false;
// }
#endif // QT_MITSHM
/*****************************************************************************
Internal functions
*****************************************************************************/
extern const uchar *qt_get_bitflip_array(); // defined in qimage.cpp
// Returns position of highest bit set or -1 if none
static int highest_bit(uint v)
{
int i;
uint b = (uint)1 << 31;
for (i=31; ((b & v) == 0) && i>=0; i--)
b >>= 1;
return i;
}
// Returns position of lowest set bit in 'v' as an integer (0-31), or -1
static int lowest_bit(uint v)
{
int i;
ulong lb;
lb = 1;
for (i=0; ((v & lb) == 0) && i<32; i++, lb<<=1) {}
return i==32 ? -1 : i;
}
// Counts the number of bits set in 'v'
static uint n_bits(uint v)
{
int i = 0;
while (v) {
v = v & (v - 1);
i++;
}
return i;
}
static uint *red_scale_table = 0;
static uint *green_scale_table = 0;
static uint *blue_scale_table = 0;
static void cleanup_scale_tables()
{
delete[] red_scale_table;
delete[] green_scale_table;
delete[] blue_scale_table;
}
/*
Could do smart bitshifting, but the "obvious" algorithm only works for
nBits >= 4. This is more robust.
*/
static void build_scale_table(uint **table, uint nBits)
{
if (nBits > 7) {
qWarning("build_scale_table: internal error, nBits = %i", nBits);
return;
}
if (!*table) {
static bool firstTable = true;
if (firstTable) {
qAddPostRoutine(cleanup_scale_tables);
firstTable = false;
}
*table = new uint[256];
}
int maxVal = (1 << nBits) - 1;
int valShift = 8 - nBits;
int i;
for(i = 0 ; i < maxVal + 1 ; i++)
(*table)[i << valShift] = i*255/maxVal;
}
static int defaultScreen = -1;
/*****************************************************************************
QPixmap member functions
*****************************************************************************/
static int qt_pixmap_serial = 0;
int Q_GUI_EXPORT qt_x11_preferred_pixmap_depth = 0;
QX11PixmapData::QX11PixmapData(PixelType type)
: QPixmapData(type, X11Class), gl_surface(0), hd(0),
flags(Uninitialized), x11_mask(0), picture(0), mask_picture(0), hd2(0),
share_mode(QPixmap::ImplicitlyShared), pengine(0)
{
}
QPixmapData *QX11PixmapData::createCompatiblePixmapData() const
{
return new QX11PixmapData(pixelType());
}
void QX11PixmapData::resize(int width, int height)
{
setSerialNumber(++qt_pixmap_serial);
w = width;
h = height;
is_null = (w <= 0 || h <= 0);
if (defaultScreen >= 0 && defaultScreen != xinfo.screen()) {
QX11InfoData* xd = xinfo.getX11Data(true);
xd->screen = defaultScreen;
xd->depth = QX11Info::appDepth(xd->screen);
xd->cells = QX11Info::appCells(xd->screen);
xd->colormap = QX11Info::appColormap(xd->screen);
xd->defaultColormap = QX11Info::appDefaultColormap(xd->screen);
xd->visual = (Visual *)QX11Info::appVisual(xd->screen);
xd->defaultVisual = QX11Info::appDefaultVisual(xd->screen);
xinfo.setX11Data(xd);
}
int dd = xinfo.depth();
if (qt_x11_preferred_pixmap_depth)
dd = qt_x11_preferred_pixmap_depth;
bool make_null = w <= 0 || h <= 0; // create null pixmap
d = (pixelType() == BitmapType ? 1 : dd);
if (make_null || d == 0) {
w = 0;
h = 0;
is_null = true;
hd = 0;
picture = 0;
d = 0;
if (!make_null)
qWarning("QPixmap: Invalid pixmap parameters");
return;
}
hd = (Qt::HANDLE)XCreatePixmap(X11->display,
RootWindow(X11->display, xinfo.screen()),
w, h, d);
#ifndef QT_NO_XRENDER
if (X11->use_xrender) {
XRenderPictFormat *format = d == 1
? XRenderFindStandardFormat(X11->display, PictStandardA1)
: XRenderFindVisualFormat(X11->display, (Visual *)xinfo.visual());
picture = XRenderCreatePicture(X11->display, hd, format, 0, 0);
}
#endif // QT_NO_XRENDER
}
struct QX11AlphaDetector
{
bool hasAlpha() const {
if (checked)
return has;
// Will implicitly also check format and return quickly for opaque types...
checked = true;
has = image->isNull() ? false : const_cast<QImage *>(image)->data_ptr()->checkForAlphaPixels();
return has;
}
bool hasXRenderAndAlpha() const {
if (!X11->use_xrender)
return false;
return hasAlpha();
}
QX11AlphaDetector(const QImage *i, Qt::ImageConversionFlags flags)
: image(i), checked(false), has(false)
{
if (flags & Qt::NoOpaqueDetection) {
checked = true;
has = image->hasAlphaChannel();
}
}
const QImage *image;
mutable bool checked;
mutable bool has;
};
void QX11PixmapData::fromImage(const QImage &img,
Qt::ImageConversionFlags flags)
{
setSerialNumber(++qt_pixmap_serial);
w = img.width();
h = img.height();
d = img.depth();
is_null = (w <= 0 || h <= 0);
if (is_null) {
w = h = 0;
return;
}
if (defaultScreen >= 0 && defaultScreen != xinfo.screen()) {
QX11InfoData* xd = xinfo.getX11Data(true);
xd->screen = defaultScreen;
xd->depth = QX11Info::appDepth(xd->screen);
xd->cells = QX11Info::appCells(xd->screen);
xd->colormap = QX11Info::appColormap(xd->screen);
xd->defaultColormap = QX11Info::appDefaultColormap(xd->screen);
xd->visual = (Visual *)QX11Info::appVisual(xd->screen);
xd->defaultVisual = QX11Info::appDefaultVisual(xd->screen);
xinfo.setX11Data(xd);
}
if (pixelType() == BitmapType) {
bitmapFromImage(img);
return;
}
if (uint(w) >= 32768 || uint(h) >= 32768) {
w = h = 0;
is_null = true;
return;
}
QX11AlphaDetector alphaCheck(&img, flags);
int dd = alphaCheck.hasXRenderAndAlpha() ? 32 : xinfo.depth();
if (qt_x11_preferred_pixmap_depth)
dd = qt_x11_preferred_pixmap_depth;
QImage image = img;
// must be monochrome
if (dd == 1 || (flags & Qt::ColorMode_Mask) == Qt::MonoOnly) {
if (d != 1) {
// dither
image = image.convertToFormat(QImage::Format_MonoLSB, flags);
d = 1;
}
} else { // can be both
bool conv8 = false;
if (d > 8 && dd <= 8) { // convert to 8 bit
if ((flags & Qt::DitherMode_Mask) == Qt::AutoDither)
flags = (flags & ~Qt::DitherMode_Mask)
| Qt::PreferDither;
conv8 = true;
} else if ((flags & Qt::ColorMode_Mask) == Qt::ColorOnly) {
conv8 = (d == 1); // native depth wanted
} else if (d == 1) {
if (image.colorCount() == 2) {
QRgb c0 = image.color(0); // Auto: convert to best
QRgb c1 = image.color(1);
conv8 = qMin(c0,c1) != qRgb(0,0,0) || qMax(c0,c1) != qRgb(255,255,255);
} else {
// eg. 1-color monochrome images (they do exist).
conv8 = true;
}
}
if (conv8) {
image = image.convertToFormat(QImage::Format_Indexed8, flags);
d = 8;
}
}
if (d == 1 || d == 16 || d == 24) {
image = image.convertToFormat(QImage::Format_RGB32, flags);
fromImage(image, Qt::AutoColor);
return;
}
Display *dpy = X11->display;
Visual *visual = (Visual *)xinfo.visual();
XImage *xi = 0;
bool trucol = (visual->c_class >= TrueColor);
int nbytes = image.byteCount();
uchar *newbits= 0;
#ifndef QT_NO_XRENDER
if (alphaCheck.hasXRenderAndAlpha()) {
const QImage &cimage = image;
d = 32;
if (QX11Info::appDepth() != d) {
if (xinfo.x11data) {
xinfo.x11data->depth = d;
} else {
QX11InfoData *xd = xinfo.getX11Data(true);
xd->screen = QX11Info::appScreen();
xd->depth = d;
xd->cells = QX11Info::appCells();
xd->colormap = QX11Info::appColormap();
xd->defaultColormap = QX11Info::appDefaultColormap();
xd->visual = (Visual *)QX11Info::appVisual();
xd->defaultVisual = QX11Info::appDefaultVisual();
xinfo.setX11Data(xd);
}
}
hd = (Qt::HANDLE)XCreatePixmap(dpy, RootWindow(dpy, xinfo.screen()),
w, h, d);
picture = XRenderCreatePicture(X11->display, hd,
XRenderFindStandardFormat(X11->display, PictStandardARGB32), 0, 0);
xi = XCreateImage(dpy, visual, d, ZPixmap, 0, 0, w, h, 32, 0);
Q_CHECK_PTR(xi);
newbits = (uchar *)malloc(xi->bytes_per_line*h);
Q_CHECK_PTR(newbits);
xi->data = (char *)newbits;
switch(cimage.format()) {
case QImage::Format_Indexed8: {
QVector<QRgb> colorTable = cimage.colorTable();
uint *xidata = (uint *)xi->data;
for (int y = 0; y < h; ++y) {
const uchar *p = cimage.scanLine(y);
for (int x = 0; x < w; ++x) {
const QRgb rgb = colorTable[p[x]];
const int a = qAlpha(rgb);
if (a == 0xff)
*xidata = rgb;
else
// RENDER expects premultiplied alpha
*xidata = qRgba(qt_div_255(qRed(rgb) * a),
qt_div_255(qGreen(rgb) * a),
qt_div_255(qBlue(rgb) * a),
a);
++xidata;
}
}
}
break;
case QImage::Format_RGB32: {
uint *xidata = (uint *)xi->data;
for (int y = 0; y < h; ++y) {
const QRgb *p = (const QRgb *) cimage.scanLine(y);
for (int x = 0; x < w; ++x)
*xidata++ = p[x] | 0xff000000;
}
}
break;
case QImage::Format_ARGB32: {
uint *xidata = (uint *)xi->data;
for (int y = 0; y < h; ++y) {
const QRgb *p = (const QRgb *) cimage.scanLine(y);
for (int x = 0; x < w; ++x) {
const QRgb rgb = p[x];
const int a = qAlpha(rgb);
if (a == 0xff)
*xidata = rgb;
else
// RENDER expects premultiplied alpha
*xidata = qRgba(qt_div_255(qRed(rgb) * a),
qt_div_255(qGreen(rgb) * a),
qt_div_255(qBlue(rgb) * a),
a);
++xidata;
}
}
}
break;
case QImage::Format_ARGB32_Premultiplied: {
uint *xidata = (uint *)xi->data;
for (int y = 0; y < h; ++y) {
const QRgb *p = (const QRgb *) cimage.scanLine(y);
memcpy(xidata, p, w*sizeof(QRgb));
xidata += w;
}
}
break;
default:
Q_ASSERT(false);
}
if ((xi->byte_order == MSBFirst) != (QSysInfo::ByteOrder == QSysInfo::BigEndian)) {
uint *xidata = (uint *)xi->data;
uint *xiend = xidata + w*h;
while (xidata < xiend) {
*xidata = (*xidata >> 24)
| ((*xidata >> 8) & 0xff00)
| ((*xidata << 8) & 0xff0000)
| (*xidata << 24);
++xidata;
}
}
GC gc = XCreateGC(dpy, hd, 0, 0);
XPutImage(dpy, hd, gc, xi, 0, 0, 0, 0, w, h);
XFreeGC(dpy, gc);
qSafeXDestroyImage(xi);
return;
}
#endif // QT_NO_XRENDER
if (trucol) { // truecolor display
if (image.format() == QImage::Format_ARGB32_Premultiplied)
image = image.convertToFormat(QImage::Format_ARGB32);
const QImage &cimage = image;
QRgb pix[256]; // pixel translation table
const bool d8 = (d == 8);
const uint red_mask = (uint)visual->red_mask;
const uint green_mask = (uint)visual->green_mask;
const uint blue_mask = (uint)visual->blue_mask;
const int red_shift = highest_bit(red_mask) - 7;
const int green_shift = highest_bit(green_mask) - 7;
const int blue_shift = highest_bit(blue_mask) - 7;
const uint rbits = highest_bit(red_mask) - lowest_bit(red_mask) + 1;
const uint gbits = highest_bit(green_mask) - lowest_bit(green_mask) + 1;
const uint bbits = highest_bit(blue_mask) - lowest_bit(blue_mask) + 1;
if (d8) { // setup pixel translation
QVector<QRgb> ctable = cimage.colorTable();
for (int i=0; i < cimage.colorCount(); i++) {
int r = qRed (ctable[i]);
int g = qGreen(ctable[i]);
int b = qBlue (ctable[i]);
r = red_shift > 0 ? r << red_shift : r >> -red_shift;
g = green_shift > 0 ? g << green_shift : g >> -green_shift;
b = blue_shift > 0 ? b << blue_shift : b >> -blue_shift;
pix[i] = (b & blue_mask) | (g & green_mask) | (r & red_mask)
| ~(blue_mask | green_mask | red_mask);
}
}
xi = XCreateImage(dpy, visual, dd, ZPixmap, 0, 0, w, h, 32, 0);
Q_CHECK_PTR(xi);
newbits = (uchar *)malloc(xi->bytes_per_line*h);
Q_CHECK_PTR(newbits);
if (!newbits) // no memory
return;
int bppc = xi->bits_per_pixel;
bool contig_bits = n_bits(red_mask) == rbits &&
n_bits(green_mask) == gbits &&
n_bits(blue_mask) == bbits;
bool dither_tc =
// Want it?
(flags & Qt::Dither_Mask) != Qt::ThresholdDither &&
(flags & Qt::DitherMode_Mask) != Qt::AvoidDither &&
// Need it?
bppc < 24 && !d8 &&
// Can do it? (Contiguous bits?)
contig_bits;
static bool init=false;
static int D[16][16];
if (dither_tc && !init) {
// I also contributed this code to XV - WWA.
/*
The dither matrix, D, is obtained with this formula:
D2 = [0 2]
[3 1]
D2*n = [4*Dn 4*Dn+2*Un]
[4*Dn+3*Un 4*Dn+1*Un]
*/
int n,i,j;
init=1;
/* Set D2 */
D[0][0]=0;
D[1][0]=2;
D[0][1]=3;
D[1][1]=1;
/* Expand using recursive definition given above */
for (n=2; n<16; n*=2) {
for (i=0; i<n; i++) {
for (j=0; j<n; j++) {
D[i][j]*=4;
D[i+n][j]=D[i][j]+2;
D[i][j+n]=D[i][j]+3;
D[i+n][j+n]=D[i][j]+1;
}
}
}
init=true;
}
enum { BPP8,
BPP16_565, BPP16_555,
BPP16_MSB, BPP16_LSB,
BPP24_888,
BPP24_MSB, BPP24_LSB,
BPP32_8888,
BPP32_MSB, BPP32_LSB
} mode = BPP8;
bool same_msb_lsb = (xi->byte_order == MSBFirst) == (QSysInfo::ByteOrder == QSysInfo::BigEndian);
if(bppc == 8) // 8 bit
mode = BPP8;
else if(bppc == 16) { // 16 bit MSB/LSB
if(red_shift == 8 && green_shift == 3 && blue_shift == -3 && !d8 && same_msb_lsb)
mode = BPP16_565;
else if(red_shift == 7 && green_shift == 2 && blue_shift == -3 && !d8 && same_msb_lsb)
mode = BPP16_555;
else
mode = (xi->byte_order == LSBFirst) ? BPP16_LSB : BPP16_MSB;
} else if(bppc == 24) { // 24 bit MSB/LSB
if (red_shift == 16 && green_shift == 8 && blue_shift == 0 && !d8 && same_msb_lsb)
mode = BPP24_888;
else
mode = (xi->byte_order == LSBFirst) ? BPP24_LSB : BPP24_MSB;
} else if(bppc == 32) { // 32 bit MSB/LSB
if(red_shift == 16 && green_shift == 8 && blue_shift == 0 && !d8 && same_msb_lsb)
mode = BPP32_8888;
else
mode = (xi->byte_order == LSBFirst) ? BPP32_LSB : BPP32_MSB;
} else
qFatal("Logic error 3");
#define GET_PIXEL \
uint pixel; \
if (d8) pixel = pix[*src++]; \
else { \
int r = qRed (*p); \
int g = qGreen(*p); \
int b = qBlue (*p++); \
r = red_shift > 0 \
? r << red_shift : r >> -red_shift; \
g = green_shift > 0 \
? g << green_shift : g >> -green_shift; \
b = blue_shift > 0 \
? b << blue_shift : b >> -blue_shift; \
pixel = (r & red_mask)|(g & green_mask) | (b & blue_mask) \
| ~(blue_mask | green_mask | red_mask); \
}
#define GET_PIXEL_DITHER_TC \
int r = qRed (*p); \
int g = qGreen(*p); \
int b = qBlue (*p++); \
const int thres = D[x%16][y%16]; \
if (r <= (255-(1<<(8-rbits))) && ((r<<rbits) & 255) \
> thres) \
r += (1<<(8-rbits)); \
if (g <= (255-(1<<(8-gbits))) && ((g<<gbits) & 255) \
> thres) \
g += (1<<(8-gbits)); \
if (b <= (255-(1<<(8-bbits))) && ((b<<bbits) & 255) \
> thres) \
b += (1<<(8-bbits)); \
r = red_shift > 0 \
? r << red_shift : r >> -red_shift; \
g = green_shift > 0 \
? g << green_shift : g >> -green_shift; \
b = blue_shift > 0 \
? b << blue_shift : b >> -blue_shift; \
uint pixel = (r & red_mask)|(g & green_mask) | (b & blue_mask);
// again, optimized case
// can't be optimized that much :(
#define GET_PIXEL_DITHER_TC_OPT(red_shift,green_shift,blue_shift,red_mask,green_mask,blue_mask, \
rbits,gbits,bbits) \
const int thres = D[x%16][y%16]; \
int r = qRed (*p); \
if (r <= (255-(1<<(8-rbits))) && ((r<<rbits) & 255) \
> thres) \
r += (1<<(8-rbits)); \
int g = qGreen(*p); \
if (g <= (255-(1<<(8-gbits))) && ((g<<gbits) & 255) \
> thres) \
g += (1<<(8-gbits)); \
int b = qBlue (*p++); \
if (b <= (255-(1<<(8-bbits))) && ((b<<bbits) & 255) \
> thres) \
b += (1<<(8-bbits)); \
uint pixel = ((r red_shift) & red_mask) \
| ((g green_shift) & green_mask) \
| ((b blue_shift) & blue_mask);
#define CYCLE(body) \
for (int y=0; y<h; y++) { \
const uchar* src = cimage.scanLine(y); \
uchar* dst = newbits + xi->bytes_per_line*y; \
const QRgb* p = (const QRgb *)src; \
body \
}
if (dither_tc) {
switch (mode) {
case BPP16_565:
CYCLE(
quint16* dst16 = (quint16*)dst;
for (int x=0; x<w; x++) {
GET_PIXEL_DITHER_TC_OPT(<<8,<<3,>>3,0xf800,0x7e0,0x1f,5,6,5)
*dst16++ = pixel;
}
)
break;
case BPP16_555:
CYCLE(
quint16* dst16 = (quint16*)dst;
for (int x=0; x<w; x++) {
GET_PIXEL_DITHER_TC_OPT(<<7,<<2,>>3,0x7c00,0x3e0,0x1f,5,5,5)
*dst16++ = pixel;
}
)
break;
case BPP16_MSB: // 16 bit MSB
CYCLE(
for (int x=0; x<w; x++) {
GET_PIXEL_DITHER_TC
*dst++ = (pixel >> 8);
*dst++ = pixel;
}
)
break;
case BPP16_LSB: // 16 bit LSB
CYCLE(
for (int x=0; x<w; x++) {
GET_PIXEL_DITHER_TC
*dst++ = pixel;
*dst++ = pixel >> 8;
}
)
break;
default:
qFatal("Logic error");
}
} else {
switch (mode) {
case BPP8: // 8 bit
CYCLE(
Q_UNUSED(p);
for (int x=0; x<w; x++)
*dst++ = pix[*src++];
)
break;
case BPP16_565:
CYCLE(
quint16* dst16 = (quint16*)dst;
for (int x = 0; x < w; x++) {
*dst16++ = ((*p >> 8) & 0xf800)
| ((*p >> 5) & 0x7e0)
| ((*p >> 3) & 0x1f);
++p;
}
)
break;
case BPP16_555:
CYCLE(
quint16* dst16 = (quint16*)dst;
for (int x=0; x<w; x++) {
*dst16++ = ((*p >> 9) & 0x7c00)
| ((*p >> 6) & 0x3e0)
| ((*p >> 3) & 0x1f);
++p;
}
)
break;
case BPP16_MSB: // 16 bit MSB
CYCLE(
for (int x=0; x<w; x++) {
GET_PIXEL
*dst++ = (pixel >> 8);
*dst++ = pixel;
}
)
break;
case BPP16_LSB: // 16 bit LSB
CYCLE(
for (int x=0; x<w; x++) {
GET_PIXEL
*dst++ = pixel;
*dst++ = pixel >> 8;
}
)
break;
case BPP24_888: // 24 bit MSB
CYCLE(
for (int x=0; x<w; x++) {
*dst++ = qRed (*p);
*dst++ = qGreen(*p);
*dst++ = qBlue (*p++);
}
)
break;
case BPP24_MSB: // 24 bit MSB
CYCLE(
for (int x=0; x<w; x++) {
GET_PIXEL
*dst++ = pixel >> 16;
*dst++ = pixel >> 8;
*dst++ = pixel;
}
)
break;
case BPP24_LSB: // 24 bit LSB
CYCLE(
for (int x=0; x<w; x++) {
GET_PIXEL
*dst++ = pixel;
*dst++ = pixel >> 8;
*dst++ = pixel >> 16;
}
)
break;
case BPP32_8888:
CYCLE(
memcpy(dst, p, w * 4);
)
break;
case BPP32_MSB: // 32 bit MSB
CYCLE(
for (int x=0; x<w; x++) {
GET_PIXEL
*dst++ = pixel >> 24;
*dst++ = pixel >> 16;
*dst++ = pixel >> 8;
*dst++ = pixel;
}
)
break;
case BPP32_LSB: // 32 bit LSB
CYCLE(
for (int x=0; x<w; x++) {
GET_PIXEL
*dst++ = pixel;
*dst++ = pixel >> 8;
*dst++ = pixel >> 16;
*dst++ = pixel >> 24;
}
)
break;
default:
qFatal("Logic error 2");
}
}
xi->data = (char *)newbits;
}
if (d == 8 && !trucol) { // 8 bit pixmap
int pop[256]; // pixel popularity
if (image.colorCount() == 0)
image.setColorCount(1);
const QImage &cimage = image;
memset(pop, 0, sizeof(int)*256); // reset popularity array
for (int i = 0; i < h; i++) { // for each scanline...
const uchar* p = cimage.scanLine(i);
const uchar *end = p + w;
while (p < end) // compute popularity
pop[*p++]++;
}
newbits = (uchar *)malloc(nbytes); // copy image into newbits
Q_CHECK_PTR(newbits);
if (!newbits) // no memory
return;
uchar* p = newbits;
memcpy(p, cimage.bits(), nbytes); // copy image data into newbits
/*
* The code below picks the most important colors. It is based on the
* diversity algorithm, implemented in XV 3.10. XV is (C) by John Bradley.
*/
struct PIX { // pixel sort element
uchar r,g,b,n; // color + pad
int use; // popularity
int index; // index in colormap
int mindist;
};
int ncols = 0;
for (int i=0; i< cimage.colorCount(); i++) { // compute number of colors
if (pop[i] > 0)
ncols++;
}
for (int i = cimage.colorCount(); i < 256; i++) // ignore out-of-range pixels
pop[i] = 0;
// works since we make sure above to have at least
// one color in the image
if (ncols == 0)
ncols = 1;
PIX pixarr[256]; // pixel array
PIX pixarr_sorted[256]; // pixel array (sorted)
memset(pixarr, 0, ncols*sizeof(PIX));
PIX *px = &pixarr[0];
int maxpop = 0;
int maxpix = 0;
uint j = 0;
QVector<QRgb> ctable = cimage.colorTable();
for (int i = 0; i < 256; i++) { // init pixel array
if (pop[i] > 0) {
px->r = qRed (ctable[i]);
px->g = qGreen(ctable[i]);
px->b = qBlue (ctable[i]);
px->n = 0;
px->use = pop[i];
if (pop[i] > maxpop) { // select most popular entry
maxpop = pop[i];
maxpix = j;
}
px->index = i;
px->mindist = 1000000;
px++;
j++;
}
}
pixarr_sorted[0] = pixarr[maxpix];
pixarr[maxpix].use = 0;
for (int i = 1; i < ncols; i++) { // sort pixels
int minpix = -1, mindist = -1;
px = &pixarr_sorted[i-1];
int r = px->r;
int g = px->g;
int b = px->b;
int dist;
if ((i & 1) || i<10) { // sort on max distance
for (int j=0; j<ncols; j++) {
px = &pixarr[j];
if (px->use) {
dist = (px->r - r)*(px->r - r) +
(px->g - g)*(px->g - g) +
(px->b - b)*(px->b - b);
if (px->mindist > dist)
px->mindist = dist;
if (px->mindist > mindist) {
mindist = px->mindist;
minpix = j;
}
}
}
} else { // sort on max popularity
for (int j=0; j<ncols; j++) {
px = &pixarr[j];
if (px->use) {
dist = (px->r - r)*(px->r - r) +
(px->g - g)*(px->g - g) +
(px->b - b)*(px->b - b);
if (px->mindist > dist)
px->mindist = dist;
if (px->use > mindist) {
mindist = px->use;
minpix = j;
}
}
}
}
pixarr_sorted[i] = pixarr[minpix];
pixarr[minpix].use = 0;
}
QColormap cmap = QColormap::instance(xinfo.screen());
uint pix[256]; // pixel translation table
px = &pixarr_sorted[0];
for (int i = 0; i < ncols; i++) { // allocate colors
QColor c(px->r, px->g, px->b);
pix[px->index] = cmap.pixel(c);
px++;
}
p = newbits;
for (int i = 0; i < nbytes; i++) { // translate pixels
*p = pix[*p];
p++;
}
}
if (!xi) { // X image not created
xi = XCreateImage(dpy, visual, dd, ZPixmap, 0, 0, w, h, 32, 0);
if (xi->bits_per_pixel == 16) { // convert 8 bpp ==> 16 bpp
ushort *p2;
int p2inc = xi->bytes_per_line/sizeof(ushort);
ushort *newerbits = (ushort *)malloc(xi->bytes_per_line * h);
Q_CHECK_PTR(newerbits);
if (!newerbits) // no memory
return;
uchar* p = newbits;
for (int y = 0; y < h; y++) { // OOPS: Do right byte order!!
p2 = newerbits + p2inc*y;
for (int x = 0; x < w; x++)
*p2++ = *p++;
}
free(newbits);
newbits = (uchar *)newerbits;
} else if (xi->bits_per_pixel != 8) {
qWarning("QPixmap::fromImage: Display not supported "
"(bpp=%d)", xi->bits_per_pixel);
}
xi->data = (char *)newbits;
}
hd = (Qt::HANDLE)XCreatePixmap(X11->display,
RootWindow(X11->display, xinfo.screen()),
w, h, dd);
GC gc = XCreateGC(dpy, hd, 0, 0);
XPutImage(dpy, hd, gc, xi, 0, 0, 0, 0, w, h);
XFreeGC(dpy, gc);
qSafeXDestroyImage(xi);
d = dd;
#ifndef QT_NO_XRENDER
if (X11->use_xrender) {
XRenderPictFormat *format = d == 1
? XRenderFindStandardFormat(X11->display, PictStandardA1)
: XRenderFindVisualFormat(X11->display, (Visual *)xinfo.visual());
picture = XRenderCreatePicture(X11->display, hd, format, 0, 0);
}
#endif
if (alphaCheck.hasAlpha()) {
QBitmap m = QBitmap::fromImage(image.createAlphaMask(flags));
setMask(m);
}
}
Qt::HANDLE QX11PixmapData::createBitmapFromImage(const QImage &image)
{
QImage img = image.convertToFormat(QImage::Format_MonoLSB);
const QRgb c0 = QColor(Qt::black).rgb();
const QRgb c1 = QColor(Qt::white).rgb();
if (img.color(0) == c0 && img.color(1) == c1) {
img.invertPixels();
img.setColor(0, c1);
img.setColor(1, c0);
}
char *bits;
uchar *tmp_bits;
int w = img.width();
int h = img.height();
int bpl = (w + 7) / 8;
int ibpl = img.bytesPerLine();
if (bpl != ibpl) {
tmp_bits = new uchar[bpl*h];
bits = (char *)tmp_bits;
uchar *p, *b;
int y;
b = tmp_bits;
p = img.scanLine(0);
for (y = 0; y < h; y++) {
memcpy(b, p, bpl);
b += bpl;
p += ibpl;
}
} else {
bits = (char *)img.bits();
tmp_bits = 0;
}
Qt::HANDLE hd = (Qt::HANDLE)XCreateBitmapFromData(X11->display,
QX11Info::appRootWindow(),
bits, w, h);
if (tmp_bits) // Avoid purify complaint
delete [] tmp_bits;
return hd;
}
void QX11PixmapData::bitmapFromImage(const QImage &image)
{
w = image.width();
h = image.height();
d = 1;
is_null = (w <= 0 || h <= 0);
hd = createBitmapFromImage(image);
#ifndef QT_NO_XRENDER
if (X11->use_xrender)
picture = XRenderCreatePicture(X11->display, hd,
XRenderFindStandardFormat(X11->display, PictStandardA1), 0, 0);
#endif // QT_NO_XRENDER
}
void QX11PixmapData::fill(const QColor &fillColor)
{
if (fillColor.alpha() != 255) {
#ifndef QT_NO_XRENDER
if (X11->use_xrender) {
if (!picture || d != 32)
convertToARGB32(/*preserveContents = */false);
::Picture src = X11->getSolidFill(xinfo.screen(), fillColor);
XRenderComposite(X11->display, PictOpSrc, src, 0, picture,
0, 0, width(), height(),
0, 0, width(), height());
} else
#endif
{
QImage im(width(), height(), QImage::Format_ARGB32_Premultiplied);
im.fill(PREMUL(fillColor.rgba()));
release();
fromImage(im, Qt::AutoColor | Qt::OrderedAlphaDither);
}
return;
}
GC gc = XCreateGC(X11->display, hd, 0, 0);
if (depth() == 1) {
XSetForeground(X11->display, gc, qGray(fillColor.rgb()) > 127 ? 0 : 1);
} else if (X11->use_xrender && d >= 24) {
XSetForeground(X11->display, gc, fillColor.rgba());
} else {
XSetForeground(X11->display, gc,
QColormap::instance(xinfo.screen()).pixel(fillColor));
}
XFillRectangle(X11->display, hd, gc, 0, 0, width(), height());
XFreeGC(X11->display, gc);
}
QX11PixmapData::~QX11PixmapData()
{
// Cleanup hooks have to be called before the handles are freed
if (is_cached) {
QImagePixmapCleanupHooks::executePixmapDataDestructionHooks(this);
is_cached = false;
}
release();
}
void QX11PixmapData::release()
{
delete pengine;
pengine = 0;
if (!X11) {
#ifndef QT_NO_DEBUG
qWarning("~QX11PixmapData(): QPixmap objects must be destroyed before the QApplication"
" object, otherwise the native pixmap object will be leaked.");
#endif
return;
}
if (x11_mask) {
#ifndef QT_NO_XRENDER
if (mask_picture)
XRenderFreePicture(X11->display, mask_picture);
mask_picture = 0;
#endif
XFreePixmap(X11->display, x11_mask);
x11_mask = 0;
}
if (hd) {
#ifndef QT_NO_XRENDER
if (picture) {
XRenderFreePicture(X11->display, picture);
picture = 0;
}
#endif // QT_NO_XRENDER
if (hd2) {
XFreePixmap(xinfo.display(), hd2);
hd2 = 0;
}
if (!(flags & Readonly))
XFreePixmap(xinfo.display(), hd);
hd = 0;
}
}
QPixmap QX11PixmapData::alphaChannel() const
{
if (!hasAlphaChannel()) {
QPixmap pm(w, h);
pm.fill(Qt::white);
return pm;
}
QImage im(toImage());
return QPixmap::fromImage(im.alphaChannel(), Qt::OrderedDither);
}
void QX11PixmapData::setAlphaChannel(const QPixmap &alpha)
{
QImage image(toImage());
image.setAlphaChannel(alpha.toImage());
release();
fromImage(image, Qt::OrderedDither | Qt::OrderedAlphaDither);
}
QBitmap QX11PixmapData::mask() const
{
QBitmap mask;
#ifndef QT_NO_XRENDER
if (picture && d == 32) {
// #### slow - there must be a better way..
mask = QBitmap::fromImage(toImage().createAlphaMask());
} else
#endif
if (d == 1) {
QX11PixmapData *that = const_cast<QX11PixmapData*>(this);
mask = QPixmap(that);
} else {
mask = mask_to_bitmap(xinfo.screen());
}
return mask;
}
/*!
Sets a mask bitmap.
The \a newmask bitmap defines the clip mask for this pixmap. Every
pixel in \a newmask corresponds to a pixel in this pixmap. Pixel
value 1 means opaque and pixel value 0 means transparent. The mask
must have the same size as this pixmap.
\warning Setting the mask on a pixmap will cause any alpha channel
data to be cleared. For example:
\snippet doc/src/snippets/image/image.cpp 2
Now, alpha and alphacopy are visually different.
Setting a null mask resets the mask.
The effect of this function is undefined when the pixmap is being
painted on.
\sa mask(), {QPixmap#Pixmap Transformations}{Pixmap
Transformations}, QBitmap
*/
void QX11PixmapData::setMask(const QBitmap &newmask)
{
if (newmask.isNull()) { // clear mask
#ifndef QT_NO_XRENDER
if (picture && d == 32) {
QX11PixmapData newData(pixelType());
newData.resize(w, h);
newData.fill(Qt::black);
XRenderComposite(X11->display, PictOpOver,
picture, 0, newData.picture,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, w, h);
release();
*this = newData;
// the new QX11PixmapData object isn't referenced yet, so
// ref it
ref.ref();
// the below is to make sure the QX11PixmapData destructor
// doesn't delete our newly created render picture
newData.hd = 0;
newData.x11_mask = 0;
newData.picture = 0;
newData.mask_picture = 0;
newData.hd2 = 0;
} else
#endif
if (x11_mask) {
#ifndef QT_NO_XRENDER
if (picture) {
XRenderPictureAttributes attrs;
attrs.alpha_map = 0;
XRenderChangePicture(X11->display, picture, CPAlphaMap,
&attrs);
}
if (mask_picture)
XRenderFreePicture(X11->display, mask_picture);
mask_picture = 0;
#endif
XFreePixmap(X11->display, x11_mask);
x11_mask = 0;
}
return;
}
#ifndef QT_NO_XRENDER
if (picture && d == 32) {
XRenderComposite(X11->display, PictOpSrc,
picture, newmask.x11PictureHandle(),
picture, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, w, h);
} else
#endif
if (depth() == 1) {
XGCValues vals;
vals.function = GXand;
GC gc = XCreateGC(X11->display, hd, GCFunction, &vals);
XCopyArea(X11->display, newmask.handle(), hd, gc, 0, 0,
width(), height(), 0, 0);
XFreeGC(X11->display, gc);
} else {
// ##### should or the masks together
if (x11_mask) {
XFreePixmap(X11->display, x11_mask);
#ifndef QT_NO_XRENDER
if (mask_picture)
XRenderFreePicture(X11->display, mask_picture);
#endif
}
x11_mask = QX11PixmapData::bitmap_to_mask(newmask, xinfo.screen());
#ifndef QT_NO_XRENDER
if (picture) {
mask_picture = XRenderCreatePicture(X11->display, x11_mask,
XRenderFindStandardFormat(X11->display, PictStandardA1), 0, 0);
XRenderPictureAttributes attrs;
attrs.alpha_map = mask_picture;
XRenderChangePicture(X11->display, picture, CPAlphaMap, &attrs);
}
#endif
}
}
int QX11PixmapData::metric(QPaintDevice::PaintDeviceMetric metric) const
{
switch (metric) {
case QPaintDevice::PdmWidth:
return w;
case QPaintDevice::PdmHeight:
return h;
case QPaintDevice::PdmNumColors:
return 1 << d;
case QPaintDevice::PdmDepth:
return d;
case QPaintDevice::PdmWidthMM: {
const int screen = xinfo.screen();
const int mm = DisplayWidthMM(X11->display, screen) * w
/ DisplayWidth(X11->display, screen);
return mm;
}
case QPaintDevice::PdmHeightMM: {
const int screen = xinfo.screen();
const int mm = (DisplayHeightMM(X11->display, screen) * h)
/ DisplayHeight(X11->display, screen);
return mm;
}
case QPaintDevice::PdmDpiX:
case QPaintDevice::PdmPhysicalDpiX:
return QX11Info::appDpiX(xinfo.screen());
case QPaintDevice::PdmDpiY:
case QPaintDevice::PdmPhysicalDpiY:
return QX11Info::appDpiY(xinfo.screen());
default:
qWarning("QX11PixmapData::metric(): Invalid metric");
return 0;
}
}
/*!
Converts the pixmap to a QImage. Returns a null image if the
conversion fails.
If the pixmap has 1-bit depth, the returned image will also be 1
bit deep. If the pixmap has 2- to 8-bit depth, the returned image
has 8-bit depth. If the pixmap has greater than 8-bit depth, the
returned image has 32-bit depth.
Note that for the moment, alpha masks on monochrome images are
ignored.
\sa fromImage(), {QImage#Image Formats}{Image Formats}
*/
QImage QX11PixmapData::toImage() const
{
int d = depth();
Visual *visual = (Visual *)xinfo.visual();
bool trucol = (visual->c_class >= TrueColor) && d > 1;
QImage::Format format = QImage::Format_Mono;
if (d > 1 && d <= 8) {
d = 8;
format = QImage::Format_Indexed8;
}
// we could run into the situation where d == 8 AND trucol is true, which can
// cause problems when converting to and from images. in this case, always treat
// the depth as 32...
if (d > 8 || trucol) {
d = 32;
format = QImage::Format_RGB32;
}
XImage *xi = XGetImage(X11->display, hd, 0, 0, w, h, AllPlanes,
(d == 1) ? XYPixmap : ZPixmap);
Q_CHECK_PTR(xi);
if (!xi)
return QImage();
if (picture && depth() == 32) {
QImage image(w, h, QImage::Format_ARGB32_Premultiplied);
memcpy(image.bits(), xi->data, xi->bytes_per_line * xi->height);
// we may have to swap the byte order
if ((QSysInfo::ByteOrder == QSysInfo::LittleEndian && xi->byte_order == MSBFirst)
|| (QSysInfo::ByteOrder == QSysInfo::BigEndian && xi->byte_order == LSBFirst))
{
for (int i=0; i < image.height(); i++) {
uint *p = (uint*)image.scanLine(i);
uint *end = p + image.width();
if ((xi->byte_order == LSBFirst && QSysInfo::ByteOrder == QSysInfo::BigEndian)
|| (xi->byte_order == MSBFirst && QSysInfo::ByteOrder == QSysInfo::LittleEndian)) {
while (p < end) {
*p = ((*p << 24) & 0xff000000) | ((*p << 8) & 0x00ff0000)
| ((*p >> 8) & 0x0000ff00) | ((*p >> 24) & 0x000000ff);
p++;
}
} else if (xi->byte_order == MSBFirst && QSysInfo::ByteOrder == QSysInfo::BigEndian) {
while (p < end) {
*p = ((*p << 16) & 0x00ff0000) | ((*p >> 16) & 0x000000ff)
| ((*p ) & 0xff00ff00);
p++;
}
}
}
}
// throw away image data
qSafeXDestroyImage(xi);
return image;
}
if (d == 1 && xi->bitmap_bit_order == LSBFirst)
format = QImage::Format_MonoLSB;
if (x11_mask && format == QImage::Format_RGB32)
format = QImage::Format_ARGB32;
QImage image(w, h, format);
if (image.isNull()) // could not create image
return image;
QImage alpha;
if (x11_mask) {
alpha = mask().toImage();
}
bool ale = alpha.format() == QImage::Format_MonoLSB;
if (trucol) { // truecolor
const uint red_mask = (uint)visual->red_mask;
const uint green_mask = (uint)visual->green_mask;
const uint blue_mask = (uint)visual->blue_mask;
const int red_shift = highest_bit(red_mask) - 7;
const int green_shift = highest_bit(green_mask) - 7;
const int blue_shift = highest_bit(blue_mask) - 7;
const uint red_bits = n_bits(red_mask);
const uint green_bits = n_bits(green_mask);
const uint blue_bits = n_bits(blue_mask);
static uint red_table_bits = 0;
static uint green_table_bits = 0;
static uint blue_table_bits = 0;
if (red_bits < 8 && red_table_bits != red_bits) {
build_scale_table(&red_scale_table, red_bits);
red_table_bits = red_bits;
}
if (blue_bits < 8 && blue_table_bits != blue_bits) {
build_scale_table(&blue_scale_table, blue_bits);
blue_table_bits = blue_bits;
}
if (green_bits < 8 && green_table_bits != green_bits) {
build_scale_table(&green_scale_table, green_bits);
green_table_bits = green_bits;
}
int r, g, b;
QRgb *dst;
uchar *src;
uint pixel;
int bppc = xi->bits_per_pixel;
if (bppc > 8 && xi->byte_order == LSBFirst)
bppc++;
for (int y = 0; y < h; ++y) {
uchar* asrc = x11_mask ? alpha.scanLine(y) : 0;
dst = (QRgb *)image.scanLine(y);
src = (uchar *)xi->data + xi->bytes_per_line*y;
for (int x = 0; x < w; x++) {
switch (bppc) {
case 8:
pixel = *src++;
break;
case 16: // 16 bit MSB
pixel = src[1] | (uint)src[0] << 8;
src += 2;
break;
case 17: // 16 bit LSB
pixel = src[0] | (uint)src[1] << 8;
src += 2;
break;
case 24: // 24 bit MSB
pixel = src[2] | (uint)src[1] << 8 | (uint)src[0] << 16;
src += 3;
break;
case 25: // 24 bit LSB
pixel = src[0] | (uint)src[1] << 8 | (uint)src[2] << 16;
src += 3;
break;
case 32: // 32 bit MSB
pixel = src[3] | (uint)src[2] << 8 | (uint)src[1] << 16 | (uint)src[0] << 24;
src += 4;
break;
case 33: // 32 bit LSB
pixel = src[0] | (uint)src[1] << 8 | (uint)src[2] << 16 | (uint)src[3] << 24;
src += 4;
break;
default: // should not really happen
x = w; // leave loop
y = h;
pixel = 0; // eliminate compiler warning
qWarning("QPixmap::convertToImage: Invalid depth %d", bppc);
}
if (red_shift > 0)
r = (pixel & red_mask) >> red_shift;
else
r = (pixel & red_mask) << -red_shift;
if (green_shift > 0)
g = (pixel & green_mask) >> green_shift;
else
g = (pixel & green_mask) << -green_shift;
if (blue_shift > 0)
b = (pixel & blue_mask) >> blue_shift;
else
b = (pixel & blue_mask) << -blue_shift;
if (red_bits < 8)
r = red_scale_table[r];
if (green_bits < 8)
g = green_scale_table[g];
if (blue_bits < 8)
b = blue_scale_table[b];
if (x11_mask) {
if (ale) {
*dst++ = (asrc[x >> 3] & (1 << (x & 7))) ? qRgba(r, g, b, 0xff) : 0;
} else {
*dst++ = (asrc[x >> 3] & (0x80 >> (x & 7))) ? qRgba(r, g, b, 0xff) : 0;
}
} else {
*dst++ = qRgb(r, g, b);
}
}
}
} else if (xi->bits_per_pixel == d) { // compatible depth
char *xidata = xi->data; // copy each scanline
int bpl = qMin(image.bytesPerLine(),xi->bytes_per_line);
for (int y=0; y<h; y++) {
memcpy(image.scanLine(y), xidata, bpl);
xidata += xi->bytes_per_line;
}
} else {
/* Typically 2 or 4 bits display depth */
qWarning("QPixmap::convertToImage: Display not supported (bpp=%d)",
xi->bits_per_pixel);
return QImage();
}
if (d == 1) { // bitmap
image.setColorCount(2);
image.setColor(0, qRgb(255,255,255));
image.setColor(1, qRgb(0,0,0));
} else if (!trucol) { // pixmap with colormap
register uchar *p;
uchar *end;
uchar use[256]; // pixel-in-use table
uchar pix[256]; // pixel translation table
int ncols, bpl;
memset(use, 0, 256);
memset(pix, 0, 256);
bpl = image.bytesPerLine();
if (x11_mask) { // which pixels are used?
for (int i = 0; i < h; i++) {
uchar* asrc = alpha.scanLine(i);
p = image.scanLine(i);
if (ale) {
for (int x = 0; x < w; x++) {
if (asrc[x >> 3] & (1 << (x & 7)))
use[*p] = 1;
++p;
}
} else {
for (int x = 0; x < w; x++) {
if (asrc[x >> 3] & (0x80 >> (x & 7)))
use[*p] = 1;
++p;
}
}
}
} else {
for (int i = 0; i < h; i++) {
p = image.scanLine(i);
end = p + bpl;
while (p < end)
use[*p++] = 1;
}
}
ncols = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < 256; i++) { // build translation table
if (use[i])
pix[i] = ncols++;
}
for (int i = 0; i < h; i++) { // translate pixels
p = image.scanLine(i);
end = p + bpl;
while (p < end) {
*p = pix[*p];
p++;
}
}
if (x11_mask) {
int trans;
if (ncols < 256) {
trans = ncols++;
image.setColorCount(ncols); // create color table
image.setColor(trans, 0x00000000);
} else {
image.setColorCount(ncols); // create color table
// oh dear... no spare "transparent" pixel.
// use first pixel in image (as good as any).
trans = image.scanLine(0)[0];
}
for (int i = 0; i < h; i++) {
uchar* asrc = alpha.scanLine(i);
p = image.scanLine(i);
if (ale) {
for (int x = 0; x < w; x++) {
if (!(asrc[x >> 3] & (1 << (x & 7))))
*p = trans;
++p;
}
} else {
for (int x = 0; x < w; x++) {
if (!(asrc[x >> 3] & (1 << (7 -(x & 7)))))
*p = trans;
++p;
}
}
}
} else {
image.setColorCount(ncols); // create color table
}
QVector<QColor> colors = QColormap::instance(xinfo.screen()).colormap();
int j = 0;
for (int i=0; i<colors.size(); i++) { // translate pixels
if (use[i])
image.setColor(j++, 0xff000000 | colors.at(i).rgb());
}
}
qSafeXDestroyImage(xi);
return image;
}
/*!
Returns a copy of the pixmap that is transformed using the given
transformation \a matrix and transformation \a mode. The original
pixmap is not changed.
The transformation \a matrix is internally adjusted to compensate
for unwanted translation; i.e. the pixmap produced is the smallest
pixmap that contains all the transformed points of the original
pixmap. Use the trueMatrix() function to retrieve the actual
matrix used for transforming the pixmap.
This function is slow because it involves transformation to a
QImage, non-trivial computations and a transformation back to a
QPixmap.
\sa trueMatrix(), {QPixmap#Pixmap Transformations}{Pixmap
Transformations}
*/
QPixmap QX11PixmapData::transformed(const QTransform &transform,
Qt::TransformationMode mode ) const
{
if (mode == Qt::SmoothTransformation || transform.type() >= QTransform::TxProject) {
QImage image = toImage();
return QPixmap::fromImage(image.transformed(transform, mode));
}
uint w = 0;
uint h = 0; // size of target pixmap
uint ws, hs; // size of source pixmap
uchar *dptr; // data in target pixmap
uint dbpl, dbytes; // bytes per line/bytes total
uchar *sptr; // data in original pixmap
int sbpl; // bytes per line in original
int bpp; // bits per pixel
bool depth1 = depth() == 1;
Display *dpy = X11->display;
ws = width();
hs = height();
QTransform mat(transform.m11(), transform.m12(), transform.m13(),
transform.m21(), transform.m22(), transform.m23(),
0., 0., 1);
bool complex_xform = false;
qreal scaledWidth;
qreal scaledHeight;
if (mat.type() <= QTransform::TxScale) {
scaledHeight = qAbs(mat.m22()) * hs + 0.9999;
scaledWidth = qAbs(mat.m11()) * ws + 0.9999;
h = qAbs(int(scaledHeight));
w = qAbs(int(scaledWidth));
} else { // rotation or shearing
QPolygonF a(QRectF(0, 0, ws, hs));
a = mat.map(a);
QRect r = a.boundingRect().toAlignedRect();
w = r.width();
h = r.height();
scaledWidth = w;
scaledHeight = h;
complex_xform = true;
}
mat = QPixmap::trueMatrix(mat, ws, hs); // true matrix
bool invertible;
mat = mat.inverted(&invertible); // invert matrix
if (h == 0 || w == 0 || !invertible
|| qAbs(scaledWidth) >= 32768 || qAbs(scaledHeight) >= 32768 )
// error, return null pixmap
return QPixmap();
#if defined(QT_MITSHM)
static bool try_once = true;
if (try_once) {
try_once = false;
if (!xshminit)
qt_create_mitshm_buffer(this, 800, 600);
}
bool use_mitshm = xshmimg && !depth1 &&
xshmimg->width >= w && xshmimg->height >= h;
#endif
XImage *xi = XGetImage(X11->display, handle(), 0, 0, ws, hs, AllPlanes,
depth1 ? XYPixmap : ZPixmap);
if (!xi)
return QPixmap();
sbpl = xi->bytes_per_line;
sptr = (uchar *)xi->data;
bpp = xi->bits_per_pixel;
if (depth1)
dbpl = (w+7)/8;
else
dbpl = ((w*bpp+31)/32)*4;
dbytes = dbpl*h;
#if defined(QT_MITSHM)
if (use_mitshm) {
dptr = (uchar *)xshmimg->data;
uchar fillbyte = bpp == 8 ? white.pixel() : 0xff;
for (int y=0; y<h; y++)
memset(dptr + y*xshmimg->bytes_per_line, fillbyte, dbpl);
} else {
#endif
dptr = (uchar *)malloc(dbytes); // create buffer for bits
Q_CHECK_PTR(dptr);
if (depth1) // fill with zeros
memset(dptr, 0, dbytes);
else if (bpp == 8) // fill with background color
memset(dptr, WhitePixel(X11->display, xinfo.screen()), dbytes);
else
memset(dptr, 0, dbytes);
#if defined(QT_MITSHM)
}
#endif
// #define QT_DEBUG_XIMAGE
#if defined(QT_DEBUG_XIMAGE)
qDebug("----IMAGE--INFO--------------");
qDebug("width............. %d", xi->width);
qDebug("height............ %d", xi->height);
qDebug("xoffset........... %d", xi->xoffset);
qDebug("format............ %d", xi->format);
qDebug("byte order........ %d", xi->byte_order);
qDebug("bitmap unit....... %d", xi->bitmap_unit);
qDebug("bitmap bit order.. %d", xi->bitmap_bit_order);
qDebug("depth............. %d", xi->depth);
qDebug("bytes per line.... %d", xi->bytes_per_line);
qDebug("bits per pixel.... %d", xi->bits_per_pixel);
#endif
int type;
if (xi->bitmap_bit_order == MSBFirst)
type = QT_XFORM_TYPE_MSBFIRST;
else
type = QT_XFORM_TYPE_LSBFIRST;
int xbpl, p_inc;
if (depth1) {
xbpl = (w+7)/8;
p_inc = dbpl - xbpl;
} else {
xbpl = (w*bpp)/8;
p_inc = dbpl - xbpl;
#if defined(QT_MITSHM)
if (use_mitshm)
p_inc = xshmimg->bytes_per_line - xbpl;
#endif
}
if (!qt_xForm_helper(mat, xi->xoffset, type, bpp, dptr, xbpl, p_inc, h, sptr, sbpl, ws, hs)){
qWarning("QPixmap::transform: display not supported (bpp=%d)",bpp);
QPixmap pm;
return pm;
}
qSafeXDestroyImage(xi);
if (depth1) { // mono bitmap
QBitmap bm = QBitmap::fromData(QSize(w, h), dptr,
BitmapBitOrder(X11->display) == MSBFirst
? QImage::Format_Mono
: QImage::Format_MonoLSB);
free(dptr);
return bm;
} else { // color pixmap
QX11PixmapData *x11Data = new QX11PixmapData(QPixmapData::PixmapType);
QPixmap pm(x11Data);
x11Data->flags &= ~QX11PixmapData::Uninitialized;
x11Data->xinfo = xinfo;
x11Data->d = d;
x11Data->w = w;
x11Data->h = h;
x11Data->is_null = (w <= 0 || h <= 0);
x11Data->hd = (Qt::HANDLE)XCreatePixmap(X11->display,
RootWindow(X11->display, xinfo.screen()),
w, h, d);
x11Data->setSerialNumber(++qt_pixmap_serial);
#ifndef QT_NO_XRENDER
if (X11->use_xrender) {
XRenderPictFormat *format = x11Data->d == 32
? XRenderFindStandardFormat(X11->display, PictStandardARGB32)
: XRenderFindVisualFormat(X11->display, (Visual *) x11Data->xinfo.visual());
x11Data->picture = XRenderCreatePicture(X11->display, x11Data->hd, format, 0, 0);
}
#endif // QT_NO_XRENDER
GC gc = XCreateGC(X11->display, x11Data->hd, 0, 0);
#if defined(QT_MITSHM)
if (use_mitshm) {
XCopyArea(dpy, xshmpm, x11Data->hd, gc, 0, 0, w, h, 0, 0);
} else
#endif
{
xi = XCreateImage(dpy, (Visual*)x11Data->xinfo.visual(),
x11Data->d,
ZPixmap, 0, (char *)dptr, w, h, 32, 0);
XPutImage(dpy, pm.handle(), gc, xi, 0, 0, 0, 0, w, h);
qSafeXDestroyImage(xi);
}
XFreeGC(X11->display, gc);
if (x11_mask) { // xform mask, too
pm.setMask(mask_to_bitmap(xinfo.screen()).transformed(transform));
} else if (d != 32 && complex_xform) { // need a mask!
QBitmap mask(ws, hs);
mask.fill(Qt::color1);
pm.setMask(mask.transformed(transform));
}
return pm;
}
}
int QPixmap::x11SetDefaultScreen(int screen)
{
int old = defaultScreen;
defaultScreen = screen;
return old;
}
void QPixmap::x11SetScreen(int screen)
{
if (paintingActive()) {
qWarning("QPixmap::x11SetScreen(): Cannot change screens during painting");
return;
}
if (isNull())
return;
if (data->classId() != QPixmapData::X11Class)
return;
if (screen < 0)
screen = QX11Info::appScreen();
QX11PixmapData *x11Data = static_cast<QX11PixmapData*>(data.data());
if (screen == x11Data->xinfo.screen())
return; // nothing to do
if (isNull()) {
QX11InfoData* xd = x11Data->xinfo.getX11Data(true);
xd->screen = screen;
xd->depth = QX11Info::appDepth(screen);
xd->cells = QX11Info::appCells(screen);
xd->colormap = QX11Info::appColormap(screen);
xd->defaultColormap = QX11Info::appDefaultColormap(screen);
xd->visual = (Visual *)QX11Info::appVisual(screen);
xd->defaultVisual = QX11Info::appDefaultVisual(screen);
x11Data->xinfo.setX11Data(xd);
return;
}
#if 0
qDebug("QPixmap::x11SetScreen for %p from %d to %d. Size is %d/%d", x11Data, x11Data->xinfo.screen(), screen, width(), height());
#endif
x11SetDefaultScreen(screen);
*this = qt_toX11Pixmap(toImage());
}
QPixmap QPixmap::grabWindow(WId window, int x, int y, int w, int h)
{
if (w == 0 || h == 0)
return QPixmap();
Display *dpy = X11->display;
XWindowAttributes window_attr;
if (!XGetWindowAttributes(dpy, window, &window_attr))
return QPixmap();
if (w < 0)
w = window_attr.width - x;
if (h < 0)
h = window_attr.height - y;
// determine the screen
int scr;
for (scr = 0; scr < ScreenCount(dpy); ++scr) {
if (window_attr.root == RootWindow(dpy, scr)) // found it
break;
}
if (scr >= ScreenCount(dpy)) // sanity check
return QPixmap();
// get the depth of the root window
XWindowAttributes root_attr;
if (!XGetWindowAttributes(dpy, window_attr.root, &root_attr))
return QPixmap();
if (window_attr.depth == root_attr.depth) {
// if the depth of the specified window and the root window are the
// same, grab pixels from the root window (so that we get the any
// overlapping windows and window manager frames)
// map x and y to the root window
WId unused;
if (!XTranslateCoordinates(dpy, window, window_attr.root, x, y,
&x, &y, &unused))
return QPixmap();
window = window_attr.root;
window_attr = root_attr;
}
QX11PixmapData *data = new QX11PixmapData(QPixmapData::PixmapType);
void qt_x11_getX11InfoForWindow(QX11Info * xinfo, const XWindowAttributes &a);
qt_x11_getX11InfoForWindow(&data->xinfo,window_attr);
data->resize(w, h);
QPixmap pm(data);
data->flags &= ~QX11PixmapData::Uninitialized;
pm.x11SetScreen(scr);
GC gc = XCreateGC(dpy, pm.handle(), 0, 0);
XSetSubwindowMode(dpy, gc, IncludeInferiors);
XCopyArea(dpy, window, pm.handle(), gc, x, y, w, h, 0, 0);
XFreeGC(dpy, gc);
return pm;
}
bool QX11PixmapData::hasAlphaChannel() const
{
return d == 32;
}
const QX11Info &QPixmap::x11Info() const
{
if (data && data->classId() == QPixmapData::X11Class)
return static_cast<QX11PixmapData*>(data.data())->xinfo;
else {
static QX11Info nullX11Info;
return nullX11Info;
}
}
#if !defined(QT_NO_XRENDER)
static XRenderPictFormat *qt_renderformat_for_depth(const QX11Info &xinfo, int depth)
{
if (depth == 1)
return XRenderFindStandardFormat(X11->display, PictStandardA1);
else if (depth == 32)
return XRenderFindStandardFormat(X11->display, PictStandardARGB32);
else
return XRenderFindVisualFormat(X11->display, (Visual *)xinfo.visual());
}
#endif
QPaintEngine* QX11PixmapData::paintEngine() const
{
QX11PixmapData *that = const_cast<QX11PixmapData*>(this);
if ((flags & Readonly) && share_mode == QPixmap::ImplicitlyShared) {
// if someone wants to draw onto us, copy the shared contents
// and turn it into a fully fledged QPixmap
::Pixmap hd_copy = XCreatePixmap(X11->display, RootWindow(X11->display, xinfo.screen()),
w, h, d);
#if !defined(QT_NO_XRENDER)
XRenderPictFormat *format = qt_renderformat_for_depth(xinfo, d);
::Picture picture_copy = XRenderCreatePicture(X11->display, hd_copy, format, 0, 0);
if (picture && d == 32) {
XRenderComposite(X11->display, PictOpSrc, picture, 0, picture_copy,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, w, h);
XRenderFreePicture(X11->display, picture);
that->picture = picture_copy;
} else
#endif
{
GC gc = XCreateGC(X11->display, hd_copy, 0, 0);
XCopyArea(X11->display, hd, hd_copy, gc, 0, 0, w, h, 0, 0);
XFreeGC(X11->display, gc);
}
that->hd = hd_copy;
that->flags &= ~QX11PixmapData::Readonly;
}
if (!that->pengine)
that->pengine = new QX11PaintEngine;
return that->pengine;
}
Qt::HANDLE QPixmap::x11PictureHandle() const
{
#ifndef QT_NO_XRENDER
if (data && data->classId() == QPixmapData::X11Class)
return static_cast<const QX11PixmapData*>(data.data())->picture;
else
return 0;
#else
return 0;
#endif // QT_NO_XRENDER
}
Qt::HANDLE QX11PixmapData::x11ConvertToDefaultDepth()
{
#ifndef QT_NO_XRENDER
if (d == QX11Info::appDepth() || !X11->use_xrender)
return hd;
if (!hd2) {
hd2 = XCreatePixmap(xinfo.display(), hd, w, h, QX11Info::appDepth());
XRenderPictFormat *format = XRenderFindVisualFormat(xinfo.display(),
(Visual*) xinfo.visual());
Picture pic = XRenderCreatePicture(xinfo.display(), hd2, format, 0, 0);
XRenderComposite(xinfo.display(), PictOpSrc, picture,
XNone, pic, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, w, h);
XRenderFreePicture(xinfo.display(), pic);
}
return hd2;
#else
return hd;
#endif
}
void QX11PixmapData::copy(const QPixmapData *data, const QRect &rect)
{
if (data->pixelType() == BitmapType) {
fromImage(data->toImage().copy(rect), Qt::AutoColor);
return;
}
const QX11PixmapData *x11Data = static_cast<const QX11PixmapData*>(data);
setSerialNumber(++qt_pixmap_serial);
flags &= ~Uninitialized;
xinfo = x11Data->xinfo;
d = x11Data->d;
w = rect.width();
h = rect.height();
is_null = (w <= 0 || h <= 0);
hd = (Qt::HANDLE)XCreatePixmap(X11->display,
RootWindow(X11->display, x11Data->xinfo.screen()),
w, h, d);
#ifndef QT_NO_XRENDER
if (X11->use_xrender) {
XRenderPictFormat *format = d == 32
? XRenderFindStandardFormat(X11->display, PictStandardARGB32)
: XRenderFindVisualFormat(X11->display, (Visual *)xinfo.visual());
picture = XRenderCreatePicture(X11->display, hd, format, 0, 0);
}
#endif // QT_NO_XRENDER
if (x11Data->x11_mask) {
x11_mask = XCreatePixmap(X11->display, hd, w, h, 1);
#ifndef QT_NO_XRENDER
if (X11->use_xrender) {
mask_picture = XRenderCreatePicture(X11->display, x11_mask,
XRenderFindStandardFormat(X11->display, PictStandardA1), 0, 0);
XRenderPictureAttributes attrs;
attrs.alpha_map = x11Data->mask_picture;
XRenderChangePicture(X11->display, x11Data->picture, CPAlphaMap, &attrs);
}
#endif
}
#if !defined(QT_NO_XRENDER)
if (x11Data->picture && x11Data->d == 32) {
XRenderComposite(X11->display, PictOpSrc,
x11Data->picture, 0, picture,
rect.x(), rect.y(), 0, 0, 0, 0, w, h);
} else
#endif
{
GC gc = XCreateGC(X11->display, hd, 0, 0);
XCopyArea(X11->display, x11Data->hd, hd, gc,
rect.x(), rect.y(), w, h, 0, 0);
if (x11Data->x11_mask) {
GC monogc = XCreateGC(X11->display, x11_mask, 0, 0);
XCopyArea(X11->display, x11Data->x11_mask, x11_mask, monogc,
rect.x(), rect.y(), w, h, 0, 0);
XFreeGC(X11->display, monogc);
}
XFreeGC(X11->display, gc);
}
}
bool QX11PixmapData::scroll(int dx, int dy, const QRect &rect)
{
GC gc = XCreateGC(X11->display, hd, 0, 0);
XCopyArea(X11->display, hd, hd, gc,
rect.left(), rect.top(), rect.width(), rect.height(),
rect.left() + dx, rect.top() + dy);
XFreeGC(X11->display, gc);
return true;
}
#if !defined(QT_NO_XRENDER)
void QX11PixmapData::convertToARGB32(bool preserveContents)
{
if (!X11->use_xrender)
return;
// Q_ASSERT(count == 1);
if ((flags & Readonly) && share_mode == QPixmap::ExplicitlyShared)
return;
Pixmap pm = XCreatePixmap(X11->display, RootWindow(X11->display, xinfo.screen()),
w, h, 32);
Picture p = XRenderCreatePicture(X11->display, pm,
XRenderFindStandardFormat(X11->display, PictStandardARGB32), 0, 0);
if (picture) {
if (preserveContents)
XRenderComposite(X11->display, PictOpSrc, picture, 0, p, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, w, h);
if (!(flags & Readonly))
XRenderFreePicture(X11->display, picture);
}
if (hd && !(flags & Readonly))
XFreePixmap(X11->display, hd);
if (x11_mask) {
XFreePixmap(X11->display, x11_mask);
if (mask_picture)
XRenderFreePicture(X11->display, mask_picture);
x11_mask = 0;
mask_picture = 0;
}
hd = pm;
picture = p;
d = 32;
}
#endif
QPixmap QPixmap::fromX11Pixmap(Qt::HANDLE pixmap, QPixmap::ShareMode mode)
{
Window root;
int x;
int y;
uint width;
uint height;
uint border_width;
uint depth;
XWindowAttributes win_attribs;
int num_screens = ScreenCount(X11->display);
int screen = 0;
XGetGeometry(X11->display, pixmap, &root, &x, &y, &width, &height, &border_width, &depth);
XGetWindowAttributes(X11->display, root, &win_attribs);
for (; screen < num_screens; ++screen) {
if (win_attribs.screen == ScreenOfDisplay(X11->display, screen))
break;
}
QX11PixmapData *data = new QX11PixmapData(depth == 1 ? QPixmapData::BitmapType : QPixmapData::PixmapType);
data->setSerialNumber(++qt_pixmap_serial);
data->flags = QX11PixmapData::Readonly;
data->share_mode = mode;
data->w = width;
data->h = height;
data->is_null = (width <= 0 || height <= 0);
data->d = depth;
data->hd = pixmap;
if (defaultScreen >= 0 && defaultScreen != screen) {
QX11InfoData* xd = data->xinfo.getX11Data(true);
xd->screen = defaultScreen;
xd->depth = QX11Info::appDepth(xd->screen);
xd->cells = QX11Info::appCells(xd->screen);
xd->colormap = QX11Info::appColormap(xd->screen);
xd->defaultColormap = QX11Info::appDefaultColormap(xd->screen);
xd->visual = (Visual *)QX11Info::appVisual(xd->screen);
xd->defaultVisual = QX11Info::appDefaultVisual(xd->screen);
data->xinfo.setX11Data(xd);
}
#ifndef QT_NO_XRENDER
if (X11->use_xrender) {
XRenderPictFormat *format = qt_renderformat_for_depth(data->xinfo, depth);
data->picture = XRenderCreatePicture(X11->display, data->hd, format, 0, 0);
}
#endif // QT_NO_XRENDER
return QPixmap(data);
}
QT_END_NAMESPACE