WebCore/bindings/v8/V8Binding.h
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     1 /*
       
     2 * Copyright (C) 2009 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
       
     3 * 
       
     4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
       
     5 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
       
     6 * met:
       
     7 * 
       
     8 *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
       
     9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
       
    10 *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
       
    11 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
       
    12 * in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
       
    13 * distribution.
       
    14 *     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
       
    15 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
       
    16 * this software without specific prior written permission.
       
    17 * 
       
    18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
       
    19 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
       
    20 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
       
    21 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
       
    22 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
       
    23 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
       
    24 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
       
    25 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
       
    26 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
       
    27 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
       
    28 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
       
    29 */
       
    30 
       
    31 #ifndef V8Binding_h
       
    32 #define V8Binding_h
       
    33 
       
    34 #include "AtomicString.h"
       
    35 #include "BindingSecurity.h"
       
    36 #include "MathExtras.h"
       
    37 #include "PlatformString.h"
       
    38 #include "V8DOMWrapper.h"
       
    39 
       
    40 #include <v8.h>
       
    41 
       
    42 namespace WebCore {
       
    43     
       
    44     class EventListener;
       
    45     class EventTarget;
       
    46     class V8BindingDOMWindow;
       
    47 
       
    48     // Instantiate binding template classes for V8.
       
    49     class V8Binding {
       
    50     public:
       
    51         typedef v8::Handle<v8::Value> Value;
       
    52         typedef V8BindingDOMWindow DOMWindow;
       
    53     };
       
    54     typedef BindingSecurity<V8Binding> V8BindingSecurity;
       
    55     
       
    56     enum ExternalMode {
       
    57         Externalize,
       
    58         DoNotExternalize
       
    59     };
       
    60     
       
    61     template <typename StringType>
       
    62     StringType v8StringToWebCoreString(v8::Handle<v8::String> v8String, ExternalMode external);
       
    63 
       
    64     // Convert v8 types to a WebCore::String. If the V8 string is not already
       
    65     // an external string then it is transformed into an external string at this
       
    66     // point to avoid repeated conversions.
       
    67     inline String v8StringToWebCoreString(v8::Handle<v8::String> v8String)
       
    68     {
       
    69         return v8StringToWebCoreString<String>(v8String, Externalize);
       
    70     }
       
    71     String v8NonStringValueToWebCoreString(v8::Handle<v8::Value>);
       
    72     String v8ValueToWebCoreString(v8::Handle<v8::Value> value);
       
    73 
       
    74     // Convert v8 types to a WebCore::AtomicString.
       
    75     inline AtomicString v8StringToAtomicWebCoreString(v8::Handle<v8::String> v8String)
       
    76     {
       
    77         return v8StringToWebCoreString<AtomicString>(v8String, Externalize);
       
    78     }
       
    79     AtomicString v8NonStringValueToAtomicWebCoreString(v8::Handle<v8::Value>);
       
    80     AtomicString v8ValueToAtomicWebCoreString(v8::Handle<v8::Value> value);
       
    81 
       
    82     // Note: RefPtr is a must as we cache by StringImpl* equality, not identity
       
    83     // hence lastStringImpl might be not a key of the cache (in sense of identity)
       
    84     // and hence it's not refed on addition.
       
    85     extern RefPtr<StringImpl> lastStringImpl;
       
    86     extern v8::Persistent<v8::String> lastV8String;
       
    87     v8::Local<v8::String> v8ExternalStringSlow(StringImpl* stringImpl);
       
    88 
       
    89     // Return a V8 external string that shares the underlying buffer with the given
       
    90     // WebCore string. The reference counting mechanism is used to keep the
       
    91     // underlying buffer alive while the string is still live in the V8 engine.
       
    92     inline v8::Local<v8::String> v8ExternalString(const String& string)
       
    93     {
       
    94         StringImpl* stringImpl = string.impl();
       
    95         if (!stringImpl)
       
    96             return v8::String::Empty();
       
    97 
       
    98         if (lastStringImpl.get() == stringImpl) {
       
    99             ASSERT(!lastV8String.IsNearDeath());
       
   100             ASSERT(!lastV8String.IsEmpty());
       
   101             return v8::Local<v8::String>::New(lastV8String);
       
   102         }
       
   103 
       
   104         return v8ExternalStringSlow(stringImpl);
       
   105     }
       
   106 
       
   107     // Convert a string to a V8 string.
       
   108     inline v8::Handle<v8::String> v8String(const String& string)
       
   109     {
       
   110         return v8ExternalString(string);
       
   111     }
       
   112 
       
   113     // Enables caching v8 wrappers created for WebCore::StringImpl.  Currently this cache requires
       
   114     // all the calls (both to convert WebCore::String to v8::String and to GC the handle)
       
   115     // to be performed on the main thread.
       
   116     void enableStringImplCache();
       
   117 
       
   118     // Convert a value to a 32-bit integer.  The conversion fails if the
       
   119     // value cannot be converted to an integer or converts to nan or to an infinity.
       
   120     int toInt32(v8::Handle<v8::Value> value, bool& ok);
       
   121 
       
   122     // Convert a value to a 32-bit integer assuming the conversion cannot fail.
       
   123     inline int toInt32(v8::Handle<v8::Value> value)
       
   124     {
       
   125         bool ok;
       
   126         return toInt32(value, ok);
       
   127     }
       
   128 
       
   129     // Convert a value to a 32-bit unsigned integer.  The conversion fails if the
       
   130     // value cannot be converted to an unsigned integer or converts to nan or to an infinity.
       
   131     uint32_t toUInt32(v8::Handle<v8::Value> value, bool& ok);
       
   132 
       
   133     // Convert a value to a 32-bit unsigned integer assuming the conversion cannot fail.
       
   134     inline uint32_t toUInt32(v8::Handle<v8::Value> value)
       
   135     {
       
   136         bool ok;
       
   137         return toUInt32(value, ok);
       
   138     }
       
   139 
       
   140     inline float toFloat(v8::Local<v8::Value> value)
       
   141     {
       
   142         return static_cast<float>(value->NumberValue());
       
   143     }
       
   144 
       
   145     inline long long toInt64(v8::Local<v8::Value> value)
       
   146     {
       
   147         return static_cast<long long>(value->IntegerValue());
       
   148     }
       
   149 
       
   150     // FIXME: Drop this in favor of the type specific v8ValueToWebCoreString when we rework the code generation.
       
   151     inline String toWebCoreString(v8::Handle<v8::Value> object)
       
   152     {
       
   153         return v8ValueToWebCoreString(object);
       
   154     }
       
   155     
       
   156     String toWebCoreString(const v8::Arguments&, int index);
       
   157 
       
   158     // The string returned by this function is still owned by the argument
       
   159     // and will be deallocated when the argument is deallocated.
       
   160     inline const uint16_t* fromWebCoreString(const String& str)
       
   161     {
       
   162         return reinterpret_cast<const uint16_t*>(str.characters());
       
   163     }
       
   164 
       
   165     bool isUndefinedOrNull(v8::Handle<v8::Value> value);
       
   166 
       
   167     v8::Handle<v8::Boolean> v8Boolean(bool value);
       
   168 
       
   169     String toWebCoreStringWithNullCheck(v8::Handle<v8::Value> value);
       
   170 
       
   171     AtomicString toAtomicWebCoreStringWithNullCheck(v8::Handle<v8::Value> value);
       
   172 
       
   173     String toWebCoreStringWithNullOrUndefinedCheck(v8::Handle<v8::Value> value);
       
   174  
       
   175     v8::Handle<v8::String> v8UndetectableString(const String& str);
       
   176 
       
   177     v8::Handle<v8::Value> v8StringOrNull(const String& str);
       
   178 
       
   179     v8::Handle<v8::Value> v8StringOrUndefined(const String& str);
       
   180 
       
   181     v8::Handle<v8::Value> v8StringOrFalse(const String& str);
       
   182 
       
   183     double toWebCoreDate(v8::Handle<v8::Value> object);
       
   184 
       
   185     v8::Handle<v8::Value> v8DateOrNull(double value);
       
   186     
       
   187     v8::Persistent<v8::FunctionTemplate> createRawTemplate();
       
   188 
       
   189     struct BatchedAttribute;
       
   190     struct BatchedCallback;
       
   191     
       
   192     v8::Local<v8::Signature> configureTemplate(v8::Persistent<v8::FunctionTemplate>,
       
   193                                                const char* interfaceName,
       
   194                                                v8::Persistent<v8::FunctionTemplate> parentClass,
       
   195                                                int fieldCount,
       
   196                                                const BatchedAttribute*, 
       
   197                                                size_t attributeCount,
       
   198                                                const BatchedCallback*,
       
   199                                                size_t callbackCount);
       
   200     
       
   201     v8::Handle<v8::Value> getElementStringAttr(const v8::AccessorInfo&,
       
   202                                                const QualifiedName&);
       
   203     void setElementStringAttr(const v8::AccessorInfo&,
       
   204                               const QualifiedName&,
       
   205                               v8::Local<v8::Value>);
       
   206 
       
   207     
       
   208     v8::Persistent<v8::String> getToStringName();
       
   209     v8::Persistent<v8::FunctionTemplate> getToStringTemplate();
       
   210     
       
   211     // V8Parameter is an adapter class that converts V8 values to Strings
       
   212     // or AtomicStrings as appropriate, using multiple typecast operators.
       
   213     enum V8ParameterMode {
       
   214         DefaultMode,
       
   215         WithNullCheck,
       
   216         WithUndefinedOrNullCheck
       
   217     };
       
   218     template <V8ParameterMode MODE = DefaultMode>
       
   219     class V8Parameter {
       
   220     public:
       
   221         V8Parameter (v8::Local<v8::Value> object) :m_v8Object(object) { }
       
   222         operator String();
       
   223         operator AtomicString();
       
   224     private:
       
   225         v8::Local<v8::Value> m_v8Object;
       
   226     };
       
   227     
       
   228     template<> inline V8Parameter<DefaultMode>::operator String() { return toWebCoreString(m_v8Object); }
       
   229     template<> inline V8Parameter<WithNullCheck>::operator String() { return toWebCoreStringWithNullCheck(m_v8Object); }
       
   230     template<> inline V8Parameter<WithUndefinedOrNullCheck>::operator String() { return toWebCoreStringWithNullOrUndefinedCheck(m_v8Object); }
       
   231 
       
   232     template<> inline V8Parameter<DefaultMode>::operator AtomicString() { return v8ValueToAtomicWebCoreString(m_v8Object); }
       
   233     template<> inline V8Parameter<WithNullCheck>::operator AtomicString() { return toAtomicWebCoreStringWithNullCheck(m_v8Object); }
       
   234     template<> inline V8Parameter<WithUndefinedOrNullCheck>::operator AtomicString() { return toAtomicWebCoreStringWithNullCheck(m_v8Object); }
       
   235 
       
   236 } // namespace WebCore
       
   237 
       
   238 #endif // V8Binding_h