emulator/emulatorbsp/specific/mmc.cpp
changeset 0 cec860690d41
child 40 cb9d56c0e2af
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/emulator/emulatorbsp/specific/mmc.cpp	Tue Feb 02 01:39:10 2010 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,1444 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2000-2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
+// All rights reserved.
+// This component and the accompanying materials are made available
+// under the terms of "Eclipse Public License v1.0"
+// which accompanies this distribution, and is available
+// at the URL "http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html".
+//
+// Initial Contributors:
+// Nokia Corporation - initial contribution.
+//
+// Contributors:
+//
+// Description:
+// PP_MMC.CPP
+// 
+//
+
+#include "plat_priv.h"
+#include <property.h>
+#include "variant.h"
+#include "variantmediadef.h"
+#include "mmci.h" 
+
+//#define  __CARD0_NOT_LOCKABLE__
+//#define  __CARD1_NOT_LOCKABLE__
+
+const TInt  KDiskSectorSize=512;
+
+TInt  DWinsMMCStack::TotalMDiskSize=0;		///< mmc card size for emulator
+TUint DWinsMMCStack::CSIZE=0;				///< mmc card size field
+TUint DWinsMMCStack::CSIZE_MULT=0;			///< mmc card size field
+
+TInt  DWinsMMCStack::TotalWinsMMC_CardSlots = KDefault_TotalWinsCardSlots; ///< total number of MMC card slots for the emulator
+TInt  DWinsMMCStack::TotalWinsMMC_Cards     = KDefault_TotalWinsCards;     ///< total number of MMC cards for the emulator
+
+
+const TUint32 KCsdStructure = 0x01;	/* CSD Version No 1.1 */
+const TUint32 KCsdSpecVers  = 0x03;	/* Version 3.1 */
+
+TInt MapLastErrorEpoc()
+//
+// Map an NT error to an Epoc/32 error.
+//
+	{
+	TInt res=KErrGeneral;
+	switch (GetLastError())
+		{
+		case ERROR_SHARING_VIOLATION : res=KErrAccessDenied; break;
+		case ERROR_LOCK_VIOLATION : res=KErrLocked; break;
+		case ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND: res=KErrNotFound; break;
+		case ERROR_PATH_NOT_FOUND: res=KErrPathNotFound; break;
+		case ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS:
+		case ERROR_FILE_EXISTS:
+			res=KErrAlreadyExists;
+			break;
+		case ERROR_NOT_READY: res=KErrNotReady; break;
+		case ERROR_UNRECOGNIZED_VOLUME:
+		case ERROR_NOT_DOS_DISK:
+			res=KErrUnknown;
+			break;
+		case ERROR_UNRECOGNIZED_MEDIA: res=KErrCorrupt; break;
+		case ERROR_INVALID_NAME: res=KErrBadName; break;
+		case ERROR_NO_MORE_FILES: res=KErrEof; break;
+		}
+	return(res);
+	}
+
+TMMCErr MapLastErrorMmc()
+//
+// Map an NT error to a TMMCErr error.
+//
+	{
+	DWORD r=GetLastError();
+	TInt res=KErrGeneral;
+	switch (r)
+		{
+		case ERROR_SHARING_VIOLATION:
+		case ERROR_LOCK_VIOLATION:
+			res=KMMCErrLocked;			// KErrLocked
+			break;
+		case ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND:
+		case ERROR_PATH_NOT_FOUND:
+			res=KMMCErrNotFound;		// KErrNotFound
+			break;
+		case ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS:
+		case ERROR_FILE_EXISTS:
+			res=KMMCErrAlreadyExists;	// KErrAlreadyExists
+			break;
+		case ERROR_NOT_READY: res=KMMCErrNoCard; break;
+		case ERROR_UNRECOGNIZED_VOLUME:
+		case ERROR_NOT_DOS_DISK:
+			res=KMMCErrGeneral;			// KErrGeneral
+			break;
+		case ERROR_UNRECOGNIZED_MEDIA:
+		case ERROR_INVALID_NAME:
+		case ERROR_NO_MORE_FILES:
+			res=KMMCErrResponseCRC; 	// KErrCorrupt
+			break;
+		}
+	return(res);
+	}
+
+
+void DWinsMMCStack::MachineInfo(TMMCMachineInfo& aMachineInfo)
+//
+// Return machine info relating to this MultiMediaCard Stack
+//
+	{
+	aMachineInfo.iTotalSockets=TotalWinsMMC_CardSlots;
+	aMachineInfo.iTotalMediaChanges=0;  		// Not used at present
+	aMachineInfo.iTotalPrimarySupplies=0;		// Not used at present
+
+	aMachineInfo.iFlags = TMMCMachineInfo::ESupportsDoubleBuffering;
+    aMachineInfo.iBaseBusNumber=0;
+
+	__KTRACE_OPT(KPBUS1,Kern::Printf("<WinsMMC:MachineInfo"));
+	__KTRACE_OPT(KPBUS1,Kern::Printf(" %d stacks",aMachineInfo.iTotalSockets));
+
+	__ASSERT_DEBUG(aMachineInfo.iTotalSockets<=KMaxMMCardsPerStack,Panic(EWinsMMCBadMachineInfo));
+	}
+
+void DWinsMMCStack::AdjustPartialRead(
+	const TMMCard* aCard, TUint32 aStart, 
+#ifdef _DEBUG
+	TUint32 aEnd, 
+#else
+	TUint32 /*aEnd*/, 
+#endif
+	TUint32* aPhysStart, TUint32* aPhysEnd) const
+	{
+	const TUint32 blkLen = 1 << aCard->MaxReadBlLen();
+	const TUint32 blkMsk = blkLen - 1;
+#ifdef _DEBUG
+	__ASSERT_DEBUG(aCard->CSD().ReadBlPartial(), Panic(EWinsMMCAPRNotSupp));
+	__ASSERT_DEBUG(aEnd - aStart <= blkLen, Panic(EWinsMMCAPRRange));
+	__ASSERT_DEBUG((aEnd & ~blkMsk) > (aStart & ~blkMsk), Panic(EWinsMMCAPRBoundary));
+#endif
+
+	*aPhysStart = aStart & ~blkMsk;
+	*aPhysEnd = *aPhysStart + blkLen;
+	}
+
+void DWinsMMCStack::GetBufferInfo(TUint8** aMDBuf, TInt* aMDBufLen)
+	{
+	*aMDBuf = iMDBuf;
+	*aMDBufLen = iMDBufLen;
+	}
+
+void DWinsMMCStack::Panic(TWinsMMCPanic aPanic)
+	{
+	_LIT(KPncNm,"PBUS-MMC-WINS");
+	Kern::PanicCurrentThread(KPncNm,aPanic);
+	}
+
+DWinsMMCStack::DWinsMMCStack(TInt aBus, DMMCSocket* aSocket)
+	          :DMMCStack(aBus, aSocket)
+	{
+	
+//	iAddressedCard=0;
+//	iSecureArgDevAddr=0;
+//	iSecureArgTotalLength=0;
+//	iCMD42Failed=EFalse;
+	}
+
+
+/**
+    Allocate cards.  Only called at bootup, so no cleanup if fails.
+*/
+TInt DWinsMMCStack::Init()
+	{
+	 
+    //-- try to read number of mmc cards and slots from epoc.ini file
+    const TInt MmcSlots = Property::GetInt("MultiMediaCardSlots");
+    const TInt MmcCards = Property::GetInt("MultiMediaCardsNum");
+    
+    if(MmcSlots == 0 && MmcCards == 0)
+        {//-- parameters not specified, do nothing; static variables are initialized with default values
+        }
+    else
+        {
+        if((MmcSlots == 0 && MmcCards >0) || (MmcSlots > 0 && MmcCards ==0))
+            {//-- only one of the parameters is specified. use it as "Cards quantity"
+            TotalWinsMMC_Cards     = Max(MmcSlots, MmcCards); //-- chose non zero value
+            TotalWinsMMC_CardSlots = Max(1, TotalWinsMMC_Cards-1);
+            }
+        else
+            {//-- both parameters are specified
+            TotalWinsMMC_Cards     = MmcCards;
+            TotalWinsMMC_CardSlots = MmcSlots;
+            }
+    
+        }//if(!MmcSlots && !MmcCards)
+
+    TotalWinsMMC_Cards      = Min(TotalWinsMMC_Cards, KMax_TotalWinsCards);
+    TotalWinsMMC_CardSlots  = Min(TotalWinsMMC_CardSlots, KMax_TotalWinsCardSlots);
+
+    
+    if((iCardArray = new TMMCardArray(this)) == NULL)
+		return KErrNoMemory;
+
+	TInt r=DMMCStack::Init();
+	if(r!=KErrNone)
+		return r;
+
+	DMediaChangeBase* pMCBase = MMCSocket()->iMediaChange;
+	static_cast<DWinsMMCMediaChange*>(pMCBase)->SetStackP(this);
+	Wins::SetMediaChangeCallBackPtr(DWinsMMCMediaChange::MediaChangeCallBack, (TAny*)pMCBase);
+
+	//
+	// Over time memory can become fragmented, and so it is not possible to
+	// allocate physically contiguous pages.  Therefore, the buffers for IO
+	// are allocated at startup.
+	//
+	// For the WINS implementation, fragmentation does not matter because
+	// DMA is not used.  The memory must still be allocated here so MEDMMC is
+	// able to use it.
+	//
+	// The constant calculations could be folded, but this illustrates how the
+	// values are derived.
+	//
+
+	// MMC only - values from Hitachi 16Mb card, datasheet HB288016MM1
+
+	// minor buffer must contain enough space for MBR or block
+	const TUint mmcBlkSzLog2 = 9;				// READ_BLK_LEN and WRITE_BLK_LEN
+	const TUint mmcBlkSz = 1 << mmcBlkSzLog2;
+	const TInt mmcMinorBufLen = Max(KDiskSectorSize, mmcBlkSz);
+
+	// There are 2 slots each with up to 2 media drivers; we allocate 8 blocks for each driver.
+	// It is the media drivers' responsibility to devide up the buffer space according 
+	// to which slot number is allocated to it (DMmcMediaDriverFlash::iCardNumber)
+	const TInt KMinMMCBlocksInBuffer = 16 * MMC0_NUMMEDIA;
+	const TInt mmcCchBufLen = KMinMMCBlocksInBuffer << mmcBlkSzLog2;
+
+	const TInt mmcTotalBufLen = mmcMinorBufLen + mmcCchBufLen;
+
+	const TInt totalBufLen = mmcTotalBufLen;
+
+	iMDBuf = reinterpret_cast<TUint8*>(Kern::Alloc(totalBufLen));
+	iMDBufLen = totalBufLen;
+
+	// setup card size parameters from epoc.ini
+	if (TotalMDiskSize==0)
+		{
+		// Static member variable TotalMDiskSize initialised to zero by default. Set 
+		// up static member variables TotalMDiskSize, CSIZE and CSIZE_MULT once and 
+		// once only. Use INI file setting if available. Else set to default, IMb.
+		TUint cardSize = Property::GetInt("MultiMediaCardSize");
+		if (cardSize)
+			{
+			// set values to match epoc.ini settings
+			SetupDiskParms(cardSize);
+			}		
+		else
+			{
+			// set default values for 1 MB drive
+			TotalMDiskSize=0x100000;
+			CSIZE=127;
+			CSIZE_MULT=2;
+			}
+		}
+
+	// Initialise each virtual card that will be used on this stack.
+	TInt i;
+	for (i=0 ; i<TotalWinsMMC_Cards; i++)
+		{
+		if ((r=SetupSimulatedCard(i))!=KErrNone)
+			return(r);
+		}
+
+	// initialize pointers to currently present cards
+
+	// Slot zero can toggle between no card; card 0 and card 1.  The current state is
+	// determined by *Kern::CurrentPBusDevicePtr() and toggled by pressing F4 when F5
+	// (door open) is held down.  Because this function is only executed at startup,
+	// assume start with card zero.
+	iCardInfo[0] = iCardPool[0];
+	for (i = 1; i < TotalWinsMMC_CardSlots; ++i)
+		{
+		iCardInfo[i]=iCardPool[i+1];
+		}
+
+	return(KErrNone);
+	}
+
+
+TInt DWinsMMCStack::CreateBinFileForCard(TInt aCardNum,HANDLE* aHandle,TBool aCreateNew)
+//
+// create .bin file in temp directory to contain media area of card.
+//
+	{
+	const char* emulatorPath = Property::GetString("EmulatorMediaPath");
+	if (!Emulator::CreateAllDirectories(emulatorPath))
+		return Emulator::LastError();
+
+	TBuf8<KMaxFileName> fn8(_L8(emulatorPath));
+	fn8.Append(_L8("MMCCRD"));
+	fn8.AppendNum(aCardNum);
+	fn8.Append(_L8("A.BIN"));
+	fn8.Append('\0');
+	*aHandle = CreateFileA(
+		(LPCSTR) fn8.Ptr(),							// LPCSTR lpFileName,
+		GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE,				// DWORD dwDesiredAccess
+		FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE,			// DWORD dwShareMode
+		NULL,										// LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES lpSecurityAttributes
+		aCreateNew ? CREATE_ALWAYS : OPEN_ALWAYS,	// DWORD dwCreationDisposition
+		FILE_FLAG_RANDOM_ACCESS,					// DWORD dwFlagsAndAttributes
+			NULL);									// HANDLE hTemplateFile
+	
+	TInt fileSize=GetFileSize(*aHandle,NULL);
+	if (fileSize>TotalMDiskSize)
+		//
+		// The Drive file already exists and size of emulated drive as configured in 
+		// epoc.ini has been reduced. Musn't corrupt the emulated drive so delete the 
+		// drive file and start from scratch. The emulated drive contents will be 
+		// erased.
+		//
+		{
+		CloseHandle(*aHandle);
+		DeleteFileA(
+			(LPCSTR) fn8.Ptr());						// LPCSTR lpFileName,			
+		*aHandle = CreateFileA(
+			(LPCSTR) fn8.Ptr(),							// LPCSTR lpFileName,
+			GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE,				// DWORD dwDesiredAccess
+			FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE,			// DWORD dwShareMode
+			NULL,										// LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES lpSecurityAttributes
+			aCreateNew ? CREATE_ALWAYS : OPEN_ALWAYS,	// DWORD dwCreationDisposition
+			FILE_FLAG_RANDOM_ACCESS,					// DWORD dwFlagsAndAttributes
+				NULL);									// HANDLE hTemplateFile
+		}
+
+	if (*aHandle==INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
+		return(MapLastErrorEpoc());
+
+	if (SetFilePointer(*aHandle,TotalMDiskSize,NULL,FILE_BEGIN)==0xffffffffu
+		||	! SetEndOfFile(*aHandle) )
+		{
+		CloseHandle(*aHandle);
+	    return(MapLastErrorEpoc());
+		}
+
+	return KErrNone;
+	}
+
+
+TInt DWinsMMCStack::SetupSimulatedCard(TInt aCardNum)
+//
+// allocate individual card with Win32 file.  Only called at bootup, so no cleanup if fails.
+//
+	{
+	TWinsCardInfo* cip = new TWinsCardInfo;
+	if (cip == 0)
+		return(KErrNoMemory);
+
+	TUint8 cid[KMMCCIDLength];
+	cid[0] = 'C';
+	cid[1] = 'I';
+	cid[2] = 'D';
+	cid[3] = TUint8('0' + aCardNum);
+	TInt j;
+	for (j = 4; j < KMMCCIDLength - 1; ++j)
+		cid[j] = 'c';
+	cid[KMMCCIDLength - 1] = '#';				// '#' = 0x23, bit zero must be 1
+	cip->iCID=cid;
+
+	cip->iPWD=new TMediaPassword;
+	if (!cip->iPWD)
+		{
+		delete cip;
+		return(KErrNoMemory);
+		}
+
+	cip->iState=ECardStateIdle;
+
+	HANDLE h=NULL;
+	TInt err;
+	if ( (err=CreateBinFileForCard(aCardNum,&h))!=KErrNone )
+		{
+		delete cip;
+		return(err);
+		}
+	cip->iWinHandle=h;
+	iCardPool[aCardNum]=cip;
+	return(KErrNone);
+	}
+
+void DWinsMMCStack::SetBusConfigDefaults(TMMCBusConfig& aConfig, TUint aClock)
+//
+// Fills BusConfig structure with default values
+//
+	{
+	const TUint KWinsMaxHwInterfaceClk=104000;
+	const TUint KWinsResponseTimeOut=6400;
+	const TUint KWinsDataTimeOut=40000;
+	const TUint KWinsBusyTimeOut=200000;
+
+	aConfig.iBusClock = (aClock > KWinsMaxHwInterfaceClk) ? KWinsMaxHwInterfaceClk : aClock;
+	aConfig.iResponseTimeOut=KWinsResponseTimeOut;
+	aConfig.iDataTimeOut=KWinsDataTimeOut;
+	aConfig.iBusyTimeOut=KWinsBusyTimeOut;
+	}
+
+void DWinsMMCStack::InitClockOff()
+//
+// Switch of the identification mode clock and enable the data transfer mode
+// clock instead.
+//
+	{
+	// empty.
+	}
+
+void DWinsMMCStack::ASSPReset()
+//
+// Stop all activities on the host stack
+//
+	{
+	// empty.
+	}
+
+void DWinsMMCStack::ASSPDisengage()
+//
+// Forced release of all ASSP resources
+//
+	{
+	}
+
+void DWinsMMCStack::DoPowerDown()
+//
+// Power down the bus
+//
+	{
+	// Change the state of all virtual cards present to Idle
+	for (TInt i=0 ; i<TotalWinsMMC_CardSlots ; i++)
+		iCardInfo[i]->iState=ECardStateIdle;
+	}
+
+
+LOCAL_C TInt SetMediaPasswordEnvironmentVar(TInt aSocketNum,TInt aCardNum,const TDesC8& aPasswd)
+// 
+// Set the password for local drive 'aLocalDrive', card number 'aCardNum' to 'aPasswd' - as an
+// environment variable. Note that the card number is only relevant where the emulated drive
+// supports card hot-swapping (i.e. F4 whilst F5 is held down).
+//
+	{
+	// Setup the appropriate environment variable string '_EPOC_LocDrv_<locDrvNum>_PWORD_<cardNum>'
+	TUint16 envVar[]=L"_EPOC_Socket_X_PWORD_Y";
+
+	envVar[13]=(TUint16)('0'+aSocketNum);
+	envVar[21]=(TUint16)('0'+aCardNum);
+	
+	// Setup the new value of the environment variable
+	TUint16	envVal[100];
+	TInt len=aPasswd.Length();
+
+	// the password may be empty if a card's password is cleared
+	if (len>(100-1))
+		return(KErrArgument);
+	memcpy(&envVal[0],reinterpret_cast<const TUint16 *>(aPasswd.Ptr()),len);
+	envVal[len>>1]='\0';
+
+	// Now set the new value for the environment variable
+	if (SetEnvironmentVariable(envVar,&envVal[0]))
+		return(KErrNone);
+
+	return KErrGeneral;
+	}
+
+LOCAL_C TInt MediaPasswordEnvironmentVar(TInt aSocketNum,TInt aCardNum,TDes8& aPasswd)
+// 
+// Get the password for local drive 'aLocalDrive', card number 'aCardNum' into 'aPasswd' - from
+// an environment variable. Note that the card number is only relevant where the emulated drive
+// supports card hot-swapping (i.e. F4 whilst F5 is held down).
+//
+	{
+	TUint16 envVar[]=L"_EPOC_Socket_X_PWORD_Y";
+
+	envVar[13]=(TUint16)('0'+aSocketNum);
+	envVar[21]=(TUint16)('0'+aCardNum);
+	
+	TUint16 envVal[100];	// To hold the value of the retreived environment variable
+	
+	DWORD len=GetEnvironmentVariable(envVar,&envVal[0],100);
+	if (len>(TUint)100)
+		return(KErrGeneral);
+	if (len)
+		{
+		// Found the requested environment variable so there is a password for this local drive / card. 
+		if ((len<<1)<=KMaxMediaPassword)
+			{
+			aPasswd.FillZ(KMaxMediaPassword);
+			aPasswd.Zero();
+			aPasswd.Copy(reinterpret_cast<TUint8*>(&envVal[0]),len<<1);
+			return(KErrNone);	
+			}
+		else	
+			return(KErrGeneral);	
+		}
+
+	return(KErrNotFound);
+	}
+
+TMMCErr DWinsMMCStack::DoPowerUpSM()
+//
+//	State Machine functions implemented in ASSP layer
+//
+	{
+	enum states
+		{
+		EStBegin=0,
+		EStEnd
+		};
+
+	SMF_BEGIN
+
+	__KTRACE_OPT(KPBUS1, Kern::Printf("DoPowerUpSM: BEGIN"));
+
+	if( MMCSocket()->iVcc->SetState(EPsuOnCurLimit) != KErrNone )
+		return( KMMCErrHardware );
+
+	for (TInt i=0 ; i<TotalWinsMMC_CardSlots ; i++)
+		{
+		// Attempt to retrieve a password for this card from environment settings (as long as this
+		// isn't card0 and we are simulating this is not present)
+		TInt cardNum=(i==0) ? *Wins::CurrentPBusDevicePtr() : i;
+		if (cardNum>=0 && MediaPasswordEnvironmentVar(MMCSocket()->iSocketNumber,cardNum,*(iCardInfo[i]->iPWD))==KErrNone)
+			{
+			// Card has a password so lock it automatically on power up.		
+			iCardInfo[i]->iIsLocked=(iCardInfo[i]->iPWD->Length() > 0);
+			}
+		else	
+			iCardInfo[i]->iIsLocked=EFalse;
+			
+		iCardInfo[i]->iRCA=0x0001;		// Default RCA - spec 2.2, s4.2.1, 5.4
+		}
+
+		ReportPowerUp();
+
+	SMF_END
+	}
+
+TMMCErr DWinsMMCStack::InitClockOnSM()
+//
+// Switch on the identification mode clock
+//
+	{
+	enum states
+		{
+		EStBegin=0,
+		EStEnd
+		};
+	SMF_BEGIN
+
+	SMF_END
+	}
+
+TMMCErr DWinsMMCStack::ModifyCardCapabilitySM()
+//
+// This function provides a chance to modify the capability of paticular cards.
+// Licensee may overide this function to modify certain card's capability as needed.
+// A state machine is needed in derived function and function of base class should be
+// called in order to act more generic behaviour.
+//
+    {
+		enum states
+			{
+			EStBegin=0,
+            EStDone,
+			EStEnd
+			};
+
+    SMF_BEGIN
+
+        SMF_INVOKES( DMMCStack::BaseModifyCardCapabilitySMST, EStDone )
+
+    SMF_STATE(EStDone)
+
+    SMF_END
+    }
+
+TInt DWinsMMCStack::GetTargetSlotNumber(TBool anRCASupplied,const TRCA& anRCA)
+// 
+// Attempt to determine the slot number of the target card. If the received command
+// contained an RCA then 'anRCASupplied' will be ETrue - in which case, 'anRCA'
+// contains the RCA in question.
+// 
+	{
+	TInt selCardIdx = KBroadcastToAllCards;
+
+	// if an RCA was supplied, then work out which card slot it corresponds to
+	if (anRCASupplied)
+		{
+		for (TInt i = 0 ; i < TotalWinsMMC_CardSlots ; ++i)
+			{
+			if (iCardInfo[i]->iRCA==anRCA)
+				{
+				selCardIdx=i;
+				break;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	// else search for currently selected card
+	else
+		{
+		for (TInt i = 0; i < TotalWinsMMC_CardSlots; ++i)
+			{
+			if (iCardInfo[i]->iState == ECardStateTran)
+				{
+				selCardIdx = i;
+				break;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+	return(selCardIdx);
+	}
+
+TMMCErr DWinsMMCStack::IssueMMCCommandSM()
+//
+// Top level ASSP command executor
+//
+	{
+	enum states
+		{
+		EStBegin=0,
+		EStDoubleBuffer,
+		EStCommandDone,
+		EStEnd
+		};
+
+	TMMCCommandDesc& cmd = Command();
+
+	TRCA tgtRCA=0;
+	TBool supRCA=EFalse;
+	// Record the RCA if it is embedded in the argument [31:16].
+	if (cmd.iCommand == ECmdSetRelativeAddr	||	cmd.iCommand == ECmdSelectCard
+	||	cmd.iCommand == ECmdSendCSD			||	cmd.iCommand == ECmdSendCID
+	||	cmd.iCommand == ECmdSendStatus		||	cmd.iCommand == ECmdGoInactiveState
+	||	cmd.iCommand == ECmdFastIO 			||  cmd.iCommand == ECmdAppCmd )
+		{
+		supRCA=ETrue;
+		tgtRCA=TUint16(cmd.iArgument >> 16);
+		}
+
+	// Attempt to determine the target card using supplied RCA
+	TInt selCardIdx=GetTargetSlotNumber(supRCA,tgtRCA);
+	
+	// Simulation of card swapping (i.e. F4/F5) is performed on slot 0. If this is currently
+	// set to simulate no card present and the issued command is targetted specifically at the
+	// card in slot 0 (i.e. not a broadcast command) then timeout.
+	if (selCardIdx==0 && *Wins::CurrentPBusDevicePtr() < 0)
+		return(KMMCErrResponseTimeOut);
+	 
+	// If an RCA was supplied but didn't coincide with the RCAs of any cards present 
+	// then timeout (Ignore SET_RCA and APP_CMD as these are sent before RCAs are assigned).
+	if (supRCA && selCardIdx==KBroadcastToAllCards &&
+		cmd.iCommand != ECmdSetRelativeAddr && cmd.iCommand != ECmdAppCmd)
+		return(KMMCErrResponseTimeOut);
+
+	HANDLE winHandle=NULL;
+
+	// CMD42 is a data transfer command.  That means the R1 response that it returns
+	// immediately is the state it is in on receiving the data block, and not after
+	// processing it.  If the data block is invalid then LOCK_UNLOCK_FAILED will be
+	// set in the R1 response which is sent in reply to the next command.
+
+	TBool nextCMD42Failed = EFalse;
+	TBool lock_unlock_failed=EFalse;
+
+	// When the card is locked, it will only respond to basic command class (0) and
+	// lock card command class (7).  An exception is CMD16.  This is sent before CMD42,
+	// but is classified (MMC Spec 23.2, table 5) as belonging to classes 2 and 4.
+	// For data transfer commands, LOCK_UNLOCK_FAIL is set in response to the following
+	const TMMCCommandEnum origCmd(cmd.iCommand);
+	if (	selCardIdx != KBroadcastToAllCards
+		&&	iCardInfo[selCardIdx]->iIsLocked			// If locked and not in CCC 0 or 7 then skip
+		&&	(	((cmd.iSpec.iCommandClass & (KMMCCmdClassBasic | KMMCCmdClassLockCard)) == 0)
+			&&	cmd.iCommand != ECmdSetBlockLen ) )
+		{
+		lock_unlock_failed = ETrue;				// try to access locked card
+		cmd.iCommand = TMMCCommandEnum(-1);		// skip command processing
+		}
+
+	SMF_BEGIN
+
+	TBool rto = EFalse;							// response timeout
+	switch (cmd.iCommand)
+		{
+		case ECmdGoIdleState:	// CMD0
+			{
+			for (TInt i = 0; i < TotalWinsMMC_CardSlots; ++i)
+				iCardInfo[i]->iState = ECardStateIdle;
+			}
+			break;
+
+		case ECmdSendOpCond:	// CMD1
+			{
+			for (TInt i = 0; i < TotalWinsMMC_CardSlots; ++i)
+				iCardInfo[i]->iState = ECardStateReady;
+
+			// bit32 is set to indicate cards are not still powering up
+			TUint32 r3 = KMMCWinsCardOCRValue | KMMCOCRBusy;
+			TMMC::BigEndian4Bytes(cmd.iResponse, r3);
+			}
+			break;
+
+		case ECmdAllSendCID:	// CMD2
+			{
+			TInt idx = FindAnyCardInStack(ECardStateReady);
+
+			if (idx == -1)
+				rto = ETrue;
+			else
+				{
+				iCardInfo[idx]->iCID.Copy(cmd.iResponse);
+				iCardInfo[idx]->iState = ECardStateIdent;
+				}
+			}
+			break;
+
+		case ECmdSetRelativeAddr:	// CMD3
+			{
+			TInt idx = FindOneCardInStack(ECardStateIdent);
+			iCardInfo[idx]->iRCA = tgtRCA;
+			iCardInfo[idx]->iState=ECardStateStby;
+			selCardIdx = idx;					// set R1 response at end
+			}
+			break;
+
+		case ECmdSelectCard:		// CMD7
+			{
+			// switch to broadcast mode so the currently selected and new cards
+			// receive the command simultaneously.
+
+			TInt idx = FindAnyCardInStack(ECardStateTran);
+			if (idx != -1)
+				iCardInfo[idx]->iState = ECardStateStby;
+			iCardInfo[selCardIdx]->iState = ECardStateTran;
+			}
+			break;
+
+		case ECmdSendStatus:
+			// R1 response so status return as for any other R1 command.
+			break;
+
+		case ECmdReadSingleBlock:
+		case ECmdReadMultipleBlock:
+			{
+			winHandle=iCardInfo[selCardIdx]->iWinHandle;
+
+			if ( cmd.iSpec.iUseStopTransmission && cmd.iBlockLength >= cmd.iTotalLength)
+				return( KMMCErrNotSupported );
+
+    		TMMCErr err;
+			TInt pos = cmd.iArgument;
+    		if (SetFilePointer(winHandle,pos,NULL,FILE_BEGIN)==0xffffffffu)
+        		err=MapLastErrorMmc();
+    		else
+        		{
+				iBytesToTransfer = cmd.BufferLength();
+				err = ReadWriteData(selCardIdx, cmd.iDataMemoryP, iBytesToTransfer, cmd.iSpec.iDirection);
+				if(err == KMMCErrNone)
+					{
+					Session().RequestMoreData();
+					SMF_WAITS(EStDoubleBuffer);
+					}
+				}
+			if (err!=KMMCErrNone)
+				return(err);
+			}
+			break;
+
+		// ------------------------------------------------------------------
+		case ECmdWriteBlock:
+		case ECmdWriteMultipleBlock:
+			{
+			HANDLE h = iCardInfo[selCardIdx]->iWinHandle;
+
+    		TMMCErr err;
+			TInt pos = cmd.iArgument;
+    		if (SetFilePointer(h, pos, NULL, FILE_BEGIN)==0xffffffffu)
+        		err = MapLastErrorMmc();
+    		else
+        		{
+				iBytesToTransfer = cmd.BufferLength();
+				err = ReadWriteData(selCardIdx, cmd.iDataMemoryP, iBytesToTransfer, cmd.iSpec.iDirection);
+				if(err == KMMCErrNone)
+					{
+					Session().RequestMoreData();
+					SMF_WAITS(EStDoubleBuffer);
+					}
+				}
+
+			if (err!=KMMCErrNone)
+				return(err);
+			}
+			break;
+
+		case ECmdAppCmd:
+			rto = ETrue;
+			break;
+
+		case ECmdSendCSD:
+			{
+			iCardInfo[selCardIdx]->GetCSD(cmd.iResponse);
+			break;
+			}
+
+		// ------------------------------------------------------------------
+		case ECmdLockUnlock:
+			// in EPOC, Lock() does not actually lock the card.  It just sets the
+			// password.  This means that the card is still accessible to the user,
+			// but must be unlocked the next time it is powered up.
+
+			// a real card will transiently go into rcv and prg state while processing
+			// this command.  When finished, it will fall back into tran state.
+			// The R1 response is sent immediately after CMD42.  CIMReadWriteBlocksSM()
+			// sends CMD13 to find out whether or not LOCK_UNLOCK_FAIL was set.
+
+			// the asserts in this case protect against invalid data being sent from the
+			// media driver.  A real card would fail these corrupt data blocks.
+
+			{
+#ifdef __CARD0_NOT_LOCKABLE__
+			if (*Wins::CurrentPBusDevicePtr() == 0)
+				return KMMCErrNotSupported;
+#endif
+#ifdef __CARD1_NOT_LOCKABLE__
+			if (*Wins::CurrentPBusDevicePtr() == 1)
+				return KMMCErrNotSupported;
+#endif
+			const TInt8 cmd_byte(*cmd.iDataMemoryP);
+			__ASSERT_DEBUG(										// ensure not CLR_PWD && SET_PWD
+				!((cmd_byte & KMMCLockUnlockClrPwd) && (cmd_byte & KMMCLockUnlockSetPwd)),
+				DWinsMMCStack::Panic(DWinsMMCStack::EWinsMMCCorruptCommand) );
+			
+			__ASSERT_DEBUG(										// ensure not FORCE_ERASE with CLR_PWD or SET_PWD
+				!((cmd_byte & KMMCLockUnlockErase) && (cmd_byte & (KMMCLockUnlockSetPwd | KMMCLockUnlockClrPwd))),
+				DWinsMMCStack::Panic(DWinsMMCStack::EWinsMMCCorruptCommand) );
+			
+			__ASSERT_DEBUG(										// not actually lock a card while setting the password
+				((cmd_byte & (KMMCLockUnlockLockUnlock | KMMCLockUnlockSetPwd)) != (KMMCLockUnlockLockUnlock | KMMCLockUnlockSetPwd)),
+				DWinsMMCStack::Panic(DWinsMMCStack::EWinsMMCLockAttempt) );
+
+			if (cmd_byte & KMMCLockUnlockErase)								// Forced Erase of a locked card
+				{
+				if (iCardInfo[selCardIdx]->iIsLocked)						// Forced erase when locked
+					{
+					iCardInfo[selCardIdx]->iPWD->Zero();					// Remove the password
+					iCardInfo[selCardIdx]->iIsLocked = EFalse;
+					nextCMD42Failed = EFalse;
+					
+					TInt cardNum = (selCardIdx==0) ? *Wins::CurrentPBusDevicePtr() : selCardIdx;
+					SetMediaPasswordEnvironmentVar(MMCSocket()->iSocketNumber,cardNum,*(iCardInfo[selCardIdx]->iPWD));
+
+					// Erase then entire contents of the emulated drive
+					HANDLE handle = iCardInfo[selCardIdx]->iWinHandle;
+					CloseHandle(handle);
+					iCardInfo[selCardIdx]->iWinHandle = NULL;
+					if(CreateBinFileForCard(selCardIdx, &handle, ETrue) != KErrNone)
+						return(MapLastErrorMmc());
+					iCardInfo[selCardIdx]->iWinHandle = handle;
+					}
+				else														// Forced erase when unlocked (illegal)
+					{
+					nextCMD42Failed = ETrue;
+					}
+				}
+			else
+				{
+				const TInt8 pwd_len = *(cmd.iDataMemoryP + 1);
+				const TPtrC8 pwd(cmd.iDataMemoryP + 2, pwd_len);
+
+				if ((cmd_byte & KMMCLockUnlockClrPwd) != 0)			// CLR_PWD == 1
+					{
+					__ASSERT_DEBUG(
+						pwd_len >= 0 && pwd_len <= KMaxMediaPassword,
+						DWinsMMCStack::Panic(DWinsMMCStack::EWinsMMCCorruptCommand));
+
+					if (iCardInfo[selCardIdx]->iIsLocked)						// clear when locked
+						nextCMD42Failed = ETrue;
+					else														// clear when unlocked
+						{
+						if (iCardInfo[selCardIdx]->iPWD->Compare(pwd) != 0)		// clear when unlocked with wrong password
+							{
+							nextCMD42Failed = ETrue;
+							lock_unlock_failed = ETrue;
+							}
+						else													// clear when unlocked with right password
+							{
+							// Clear from password store 
+							iCardInfo[selCardIdx]->iPWD->Zero();
+							iCardInfo[selCardIdx]->iIsLocked = EFalse;
+							nextCMD42Failed = EFalse;
+							
+							// Clear from environment settings
+							TInt cardNum=(selCardIdx==0) ? *Wins::CurrentPBusDevicePtr() : selCardIdx; // Can't be -1 at this stage
+							SetMediaPasswordEnvironmentVar(MMCSocket()->iSocketNumber,cardNum,*(iCardInfo[selCardIdx]->iPWD));
+							}
+						}
+					}
+				else if ((cmd_byte & KMMCLockUnlockSetPwd) == 0)	// SET_PWD == 0: unlock
+					{
+					__ASSERT_DEBUG(
+						pwd_len >= 0 && pwd_len <= KMaxMediaPassword,
+						DWinsMMCStack::Panic(DWinsMMCStack::EWinsMMCCorruptCommand) );
+					
+					if (! iCardInfo[selCardIdx]->iIsLocked)						// unlock when unlocked
+						nextCMD42Failed = ETrue;
+					else
+						{
+						if (iCardInfo[selCardIdx]->iPWD->Compare(pwd) != 0)		// unlock when locked with wrong password
+							{
+							nextCMD42Failed = ETrue;
+							lock_unlock_failed = ETrue;
+							}
+						else													// unlock when locked with right password
+							{
+							iCardInfo[selCardIdx]->iIsLocked = EFalse;
+							nextCMD42Failed = EFalse;
+							}
+						}
+					}
+				else  if ((cmd_byte & KMMCLockUnlockSetPwd) == KMMCLockUnlockSetPwd)	// SET_PWD == 1
+					{
+					__ASSERT_DEBUG(
+						cmd_byte & KMMCLockUnlockSetPwd,
+						DWinsMMCStack::Panic(DWinsMMCStack::EWinsMMCCorruptCommand) );
+
+					// if pwd_len < iCardInfo[selCardIdx]->iPWD->Length() then data block must be invalid.
+					// This can be caused by bad user input rather than inaccurate formation.
+					if (!(	pwd_len >= iCardInfo[selCardIdx]->iPWD->Length()
+						&&	pwd_len <= iCardInfo[selCardIdx]->iPWD->Length() + KMaxMediaPassword ))
+						{
+						nextCMD42Failed = ETrue;
+						}
+					else
+						{
+						TUint16 env_Var[]=L"_EPOC_PWD_LEN";
+						TUint16 env_Val[2];
+						TInt r=GetEnvironmentVariable(env_Var,&env_Val[0],2);
+						r=r;//This code is added to suppress WINS warnings
+						__ASSERT_DEBUG(r!=0,Kern::PanicCurrentThread(_L("PBUS-MMC-WINS-GETENV"),0));			
+						const TInt old_pwd_len=env_Val[0]-1;
+						TPtrC8 old_pwd(cmd.iDataMemoryP + 2, old_pwd_len);
+						TPtrC8 new_pwd(cmd.iDataMemoryP + 2 + old_pwd_len, pwd_len - old_pwd_len);
+						
+						// card must not be locked and supplied current password must be correct
+						if (iCardInfo[selCardIdx]->iIsLocked || iCardInfo[selCardIdx]->iPWD->Compare(old_pwd) != 0)
+							{
+							nextCMD42Failed = ETrue;
+							lock_unlock_failed = ETrue;
+							}
+						else
+							{
+							// Set in password store
+							iCardInfo[selCardIdx]->iPWD->Copy(new_pwd);
+							nextCMD42Failed = EFalse;
+							
+							// Set in environment settings
+							TInt cardNum=(selCardIdx==0) ? *Wins::CurrentPBusDevicePtr() : selCardIdx; // Can't be -1 at this stage
+							SetMediaPasswordEnvironmentVar(MMCSocket()->iSocketNumber,cardNum,*(iCardInfo[selCardIdx]->iPWD));
+							}
+						}
+					}
+				else  if ((cmd_byte & KMMCLockUnlockLockUnlock) == KMMCLockUnlockLockUnlock)
+					{
+					__ASSERT_DEBUG(
+						pwd_len >= 0 && pwd_len <= KMaxMediaPassword,
+						DWinsMMCStack::Panic(DWinsMMCStack::EWinsMMCCorruptCommand) );
+					
+					if (iCardInfo[selCardIdx]->iIsLocked)						// lock when locked
+						nextCMD42Failed = ETrue;
+					else
+						{
+						if (iCardInfo[selCardIdx]->iPWD->Compare(pwd) != 0)		// lock with wrong password
+							{
+							nextCMD42Failed = ETrue;
+							lock_unlock_failed = ETrue;
+							}
+						else													// lock with right password
+							{
+							iCardInfo[selCardIdx]->iIsLocked = ETrue;
+							nextCMD42Failed = EFalse;
+							}
+						}
+					}
+				else
+					{
+					__ASSERT_DEBUG(EFalse, DWinsMMCStack::Panic(DWinsMMCStack::EWinsMMCLockAttempt) );
+					}
+				}
+			}	// case ECmdLockUnlock
+			break;
+		
+		case ECmdSetBlockCount:		
+			{
+			// Only supported in version 3.1
+			if(Session().iCardP->CSD().SpecVers() != 3)
+				{
+				return(KMMCErrNotSupported);
+				}
+			}
+			break;
+			
+		// ------------------------------------------------------------------
+		default:
+			break;
+		}
+
+		if (rto)
+			{
+			return(KMMCErrResponseTimeOut);
+			}
+
+	// drop through to command done...
+
+	SMF_STATE(EStCommandDone)
+
+		cmd.iCommand = origCmd;
+		// If this is an R1 or R1b response type command then return card status as a response
+		if (	selCardIdx != KBroadcastToAllCards
+			&&	(cmd.iSpec.iResponseType==ERespTypeR1 || cmd.iSpec.iResponseType==ERespTypeR1B) )
+			{
+			TUint32 resp(
+					iCardInfo[selCardIdx]->iState
+				|	((iCardInfo[selCardIdx]->iIsLocked ? 1 : 0) << 25)
+				|	((lock_unlock_failed ? 1 : 0) << 24) );
+
+			if (iCMD42Failed)								// previous CMD42
+				{
+				resp |= KMMCStatErrLockUnlock;
+				nextCMD42Failed = EFalse;
+				}
+			iCMD42Failed = nextCMD42Failed;
+			TMMC::BigEndian4Bytes(&cmd.iResponse[0],resp); // Ignore bits 47-40
+			}
+
+		SMF_GOTOS(EStEnd);
+
+	SMF_STATE(EStDoubleBuffer)
+
+		cmd.iBytesDone += iBytesToTransfer;
+
+        if(cmd.iBytesDone < cmd.iTotalLength)
+			{
+			iBytesToTransfer = cmd.BufferLength();
+			TMMCErr err = ReadWriteData(selCardIdx, cmd.iDataMemoryP, iBytesToTransfer, cmd.iSpec.iDirection);
+			if(err == KMMCErrNone)
+				{
+				Session().RequestMoreData();
+				SMF_WAITS(EStDoubleBuffer);
+				}
+			else
+				{
+				return(err);
+				}
+			}
+		else
+			{
+			SMF_GOTOS(EStCommandDone);
+			}
+
+	SMF_END
+	}
+
+
+TMMCErr DWinsMMCStack::ReadWriteData(TInt aCardIdx, TUint8* aDataP, TUint32 aLength, TMMCCmdDirEnum aDir)
+	{
+	TMMCErr err = KMMCErrNone;
+
+	HANDLE h = iCardInfo[aCardIdx]->iWinHandle;
+
+	DWORD res;
+	TBool success;
+	
+	if(aDir == EDirWrite)
+		{
+		success = WriteFile(h, (LPCVOID)aDataP, aLength, &res, NULL);
+		}
+	else
+		{
+		success = ReadFile(h, (LPVOID)aDataP, aLength, &res, NULL);
+		}
+
+	if (!success)
+		{
+		err=MapLastErrorMmc();
+		}
+	else if (res != (DWORD)aLength)
+		{
+		err=KMMCErrGeneral;
+		}
+
+	return(err);
+	}
+
+
+TInt DWinsMMCStack::FindAnyCardInStack(TMMCardStateEnum aState)
+//
+// first first active card in supplied state.  Return -1 if
+// no active card is in supplied state.
+//
+	{
+	for (TInt i = 0; i < TotalWinsMMC_CardSlots; ++i)
+		{
+		if (iCardInfo[i]->iState == aState)
+			return i;
+		}
+	return -1;
+	}
+
+TInt DWinsMMCStack::FindFirstCardInStack(TMMCardStateEnum aState)
+//
+// find card which is active on bus and in supplied state.
+// There can be more than one active card in the the supplied state,
+// but there should be at least one.
+//
+	{
+	TInt idx = -1;
+	for (TInt i = 0; idx != -1 && i < TotalWinsMMC_CardSlots; ++i)
+		{
+		if (iCardInfo[i]->iState == aState)
+			idx = i;
+		}
+
+	__ASSERT_DEBUG(idx != -1, DWinsMMCStack::Panic(DWinsMMCStack::EStkFFCNoneSel));
+	return idx;
+	}
+
+TInt DWinsMMCStack::FindOneCardInStack(TMMCardStateEnum aState)
+//
+// find card which is active on bus and in supplied state.
+// There should be exactly one active card in the supplied state.
+//
+	{
+	TInt idx = -1;
+	for (TInt i = 0; i < TotalWinsMMC_CardSlots; ++i)
+		{
+		if (iCardInfo[i]->iState == aState)
+			{
+			__ASSERT_DEBUG(idx == -1, DWinsMMCStack::Panic(DWinsMMCStack::EStkFOCMultiSel));
+			idx = i;
+			}
+		}
+
+	__ASSERT_DEBUG(idx != -1, DWinsMMCStack::Panic(DWinsMMCStack::EStkFOCNoneSel));
+	return idx;
+	}
+
+void DWinsMMCStack::SetupDiskParms(TUint aDiskSize)
+	{	
+//
+//	setup parms for emulated mmc disk size
+//
+	// force a minimum of 32 KB total size
+	if (aDiskSize<32)
+		aDiskSize=32;
+	// first setup the CSD parameters
+	CSIZE_MULT = 0;
+	TUint newCSIZE = aDiskSize>>1;	// with zero multiplier 1 + size parameter = size in KB / 2
+	while((newCSIZE>0xfff)&&(CSIZE_MULT<7))	
+		// size parameter 12 bits, multiplier 3 bits
+		{
+		// size parameter too big and multiplier still has room to
+		// grow so increase multiplier and reduce size parameter
+		CSIZE_MULT++; 
+		newCSIZE = aDiskSize>>(1+CSIZE_MULT);
+		}
+	CSIZE = newCSIZE;
+	// as CSIZE = 1 + CSIZE
+	CSIZE--;
+	// restrict to 12 bits
+	if (CSIZE>0xfff)
+		CSIZE=0xfff;
+	// now setup TotalDiskSize
+	TotalMDiskSize = 512 * (1+CSIZE) * (1<<(2+CSIZE_MULT));
+	}
+
+// ======== TWinsMMCMediaChange ========
+
+#pragma warning( disable : 4355 )	// this used in initializer list
+DWinsMMCMediaChange::DWinsMMCMediaChange(TInt aMediaChangeNum)
+//
+// Constructor
+//
+	: DMMCMediaChange(aMediaChangeNum),
+	  iMediaChangeEnable(ETrue)
+	{
+
+	iMediaDoorCloseReload=2; 	// Units: In theory-20ms, Actual-100ms
+	}
+#pragma warning( default : 4355 )
+
+TInt DWinsMMCMediaChange::Create()
+//
+// Initialiser.
+//
+	{	
+	return(DMediaChangeBase::Create());
+	}
+
+void DWinsMMCMediaChange::DoorOpenService()
+//
+// Handle the media change (this function, never postponed is called on media
+// change interrupt). 
+//
+	{
+	Disable();		// Disable interrupt until door closes again.
+	iDoorOpenDfc.Enque();
+	}
+
+void DWinsMMCMediaChange::DoDoorOpen()
+//
+// Handle media door open (called on media door open interrupt). 
+//
+	{
+	iDoorClosedCount=iMediaDoorCloseReload;
+	// Just start a ticklink to poll for door closing
+	iTickLink.Periodic(KMediaChangeTickInterval,DWinsMMCMediaChange::Tick,this);
+    }
+
+void DWinsMMCMediaChange::DoDoorClosed()
+//
+// Handle media door closing
+//
+	{
+	iTickLink.Cancel();	// Doesn't matter if wasn't enabled
+	Enable();	// Re-enable door interrupts
+
+	// While the door was open the user may have changed the card in slot 0
+	if (iStackP && *Wins::CurrentPBusDevicePtr() >= 0)
+		iStackP->iCardInfo[0]=iStackP->iCardPool[*Wins::CurrentPBusDevicePtr()];
+	}
+
+void DWinsMMCMediaChange::ForceMediaChange()
+//
+// Force media change
+//
+	{
+	DoorOpenService();
+	}
+
+TMediaState DWinsMMCMediaChange::MediaState()
+//
+// Return status of media changed signal.
+//
+	{
+	if (iDoorClosedCount>0)
+		return(EDoorOpen);
+	return( (*Wins::MediaDoorOpenPtr())?EDoorOpen:EDoorClosed);
+	}
+
+void DWinsMMCMediaChange::Tick(TAny *aPtr)
+//
+// Called on the tick to poll for door closing (called on DFC).
+//
+	{
+
+	((DWinsMMCMediaChange*)aPtr)->TickService();
+	}
+
+void DWinsMMCMediaChange::TickService()
+//
+// Called on the tick to poll for door closing (called on DFC).
+//
+	{
+
+	__ASSERT_DEBUG(iDoorClosedCount>=0,DWinsMMCStack::Panic(DWinsMMCStack::EWinsMMCMediaChangeTickFault));
+
+	if (!(*Wins::MediaDoorOpenPtr()))
+		{
+		if (iDoorClosedCount > 0)
+			{
+			if (--iDoorClosedCount == 0)
+				{
+				iTickLink.Cancel();		// cancel door closed timer
+				DoorClosedService();
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	else
+		iDoorClosedCount=iMediaDoorCloseReload; // Door open so start again.
+	}
+
+void DWinsMMCMediaChange::Enable()
+//
+// Enable media change 
+//
+	{
+
+	iMediaChangeEnable=ETrue;
+	}
+
+void DWinsMMCMediaChange::Disable()
+//
+// Disable media change
+//
+	{
+
+	iMediaChangeEnable=EFalse;
+	}
+
+void DWinsMMCMediaChange::MediaChangeCallBack(TAny *aPtr)
+//
+// Static called on media change
+//
+	{
+	DWinsMMCMediaChange* mc=(DWinsMMCMediaChange*)aPtr;
+	if (mc!=NULL&&mc->iMediaChangeEnable)
+		mc->DoorOpenService();
+	}
+
+// ======== TWinsCardInfo ========
+
+void TWinsCardInfo::GetCSD(TUint8* aResp) const
+	{
+	// Bits 127-96
+	TUint32 csd=(KCsdStructure<<30); 	/* CSD_STRUCTURE */
+	csd|=		(KCsdSpecVers<<26); 	/* SPEC_VERS */
+	csd|=		(0x0E<<16);				/* TAAC: 1mS */  
+	csd|=		(0x0A<<8);				/* NSAC: 1000 */  
+	csd|=		(0x59);					/* TRAN_SPEED: 5.0Mbit/s */  
+	TMMC::BigEndian4Bytes(&aResp[0],csd);
+
+	// Bits 95-64
+	TUint32 lockBit = KMMCCmdClassLockCard;
+#ifdef __CARD0_NOT_LOCKABLE__
+	if (*Wins::CurrentPBusDevicePtr() == 0)
+		lockBit = 0;
+#endif
+#ifdef __CARD1_NOT_LOCKABLE__
+	if (*Wins::CurrentPBusDevicePtr() == 1)
+		lockBit = 0;
+#endif
+	const TUint32 ccc = 
+			KMMCCmdClassBasic | KMMCCmdClassBlockRead
+		|	KMMCCmdClassBlockWrite | lockBit;
+	csd=		(ccc<<20); 	/* CCC: classes 0, 2, 4, and 7 */
+	csd|=		(0x9<<16); 	/* READ_BL_LEN: 512 bytes */
+	csd|=		(0x0<<15);	/* READ_BL_PARTIAL: No */  
+	csd|=		(0x0<<14);	/* WRITE_BLK_MISALIGN: No */  
+	csd|=		(0x0<<13);	/* READ_BLK_MISALIGN: No */  
+	csd|=		(0x0<<12);	/* DSR_IMP: No DSR */ 
+	csd|=		((DWinsMMCStack::CSIZE>>10&3)<<8);			/* C_SIZE: MMCSz Kb */
+	csd|=		((DWinsMMCStack::CSIZE>>2) & 0xFF);			/* C_SIZE: MMCSz Kb */
+	TMMC::BigEndian4Bytes(&aResp[4],csd); 
+	// Bits 63-32
+	csd=		((DWinsMMCStack::CSIZE&3)<<30); 			/* C_SIZE: MMCSz Kb */
+	csd|=		(0x1<<27); 	/* VDD_R_CURR_MIN: 1mA */
+	csd|=		(0x1<<24);	/* VDD_R_CURR_MAX: 5mA */  
+	csd|=		(0x2<<21); 	/* VDD_W_CURR_MIN: 5mA */
+	csd|=		(0x3<<18);	/* VDD_W_CURR_MAX: 25mA */  
+	csd|=		((DWinsMMCStack::CSIZE_MULT&0x07)<<15);		/* C_SIZE_MULT: 0 */  
+	csd|=		(0x0<<10);	/* SECTOR_SIZE: 1 write block */  
+	csd|=		(0x0<<5);	/* ERASE_GRP_SIZE: 1 secotr */  
+	csd|=		(0x0);		/* WP_GRP_SIZE: 1 erase group */  
+	TMMC::BigEndian4Bytes(&aResp[8],csd); 
+	// Bits 31-0
+	csd=		(0x0<<31); 	/* WP_GRP_ENABLE: No */
+	csd|=		(0x0<<29); 	/* DEFAULT_ECC: ? */
+	csd|=		(0x3<<26);	/* R2W_FACTOR: 8 */  
+	csd|=		(0x9<<22); 	/* WRITE_BL_LEN: 512 bytes */
+	csd|=		(0x0<<21);	/* WRITE_BL_PARTIAL: No */  
+	csd|=		(0x0<<15);	/* FILE_FORMAT_GRP: Hard disk */  
+	csd|=		(0x0<<14);	/* COPY: original */  
+	csd|=		(0x0<<13);	/* PERM_WRITE_PROTECT: No */  
+	csd|=		(0x0<<12);	/* TMP_WRITE_PROTECT: No */  
+	csd|=		(0x0<<10);	/* FILE_FORMAT: Hard disk */  
+	csd|=		(0x0<<8);	/* ECC: None */  
+	csd|=		(0x0<<1);	/* CRC: ? */  
+	csd|=		(0x1);		/* not used */  
+	TMMC::BigEndian4Bytes(&aResp[12],csd);
+	}
+
+// ======== TWinsMMCPsu ========
+
+
+DWinsMMCPsu::DWinsMMCPsu(TInt aVccNum, TInt aMcId)
+//
+// Constructor.
+//
+	: DMMCPsu(aVccNum, aMcId)
+	{}
+
+TInt DWinsMMCPsu::DoCreate()
+//
+// Initialise the PSU
+//
+    {
+	// Nothing to do
+	return KErrNone;
+    }
+
+void DWinsMMCPsu::DoSetState(TPBusPsuState aState)
+//
+// Turn on/off the PSU. If it is possible to adjust the output voltage on this
+// PSU then retreive the required voltage level from TMMCPsu::iVoltageSetting
+// (which is in OCR register format).
+//
+    {
+
+    switch (aState)
+        {
+        case EPsuOff:
+            break;
+        case EPsuOnFull:
+            break;
+        case EPsuOnCurLimit:
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+
+TInt DWinsMMCPsu::VoltageInMilliVolts()
+//
+// Return the level of the PSU (in mV) or -ve if error.
+//
+    {
+
+    return(0);
+    }
+
+void DWinsMMCPsu::DoCheckVoltage()
+//
+// Check the voltage level of the PSU is as expected. Returns either KErrNone, KErrGeneral 
+// to indicate the pass/fail state or KErrNotReady if the voltage check isn't complete.
+//
+    {
+	ReceiveVoltageCheckResult(KErrNone);
+    }
+
+void DWinsMMCPsu::PsuInfo(TPBusPsuInfo &anInfo)
+//
+// Return machine info relating to the MMC PSU supply
+//
+    {
+
+	anInfo.iVoltageSupported=0x00040000; // 3.0V (OCR reg. format).
+	anInfo.iMaxCurrentInMicroAmps=0;
+	anInfo.iVoltCheckInterval=0;
+	anInfo.iVoltCheckMethod=EPsuChkComparator;
+	anInfo.iNotLockedTimeOut=0;
+	anInfo.iInactivityTimeOut=5;
+    }
+