libraries/spcre/libpcre/pcre/pcregrep.c
changeset 0 7f656887cf89
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/libraries/spcre/libpcre/pcre/pcregrep.c	Wed Jun 23 15:52:26 2010 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,2379 @@
+/*************************************************
+*               pcregrep program                 *
+*************************************************/
+
+/* This is a grep program that uses the PCRE regular expression library to do
+its pattern matching. On a Unix or Win32 system it can recurse into
+directories.
+
+           Copyright (c) 1997-2008 University of Cambridge
+
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+
+    * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
+      this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+
+    * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+      documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+
+    * Neither the name of the University of Cambridge nor the names of its
+      contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+      this software without specific prior written permission.
+
+THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
+AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
+LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+*/
+
+#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
+#include "config.h"
+#endif
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <locale.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+
+#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
+#include <unistd.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifdef SUPPORT_LIBZ
+#include <zlib.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifdef SUPPORT_LIBBZ2
+#include <bzlib.h>
+#endif
+
+#include "pcre.h"
+
+#define FALSE 0
+#define TRUE 1
+
+typedef int BOOL;
+
+#define MAX_PATTERN_COUNT 100
+
+#if BUFSIZ > 8192
+#define MBUFTHIRD BUFSIZ
+#else
+#define MBUFTHIRD 8192
+#endif
+
+/* Values for the "filenames" variable, which specifies options for file name
+output. The order is important; it is assumed that a file name is wanted for
+all values greater than FN_DEFAULT. */
+
+enum { FN_NONE, FN_DEFAULT, FN_ONLY, FN_NOMATCH_ONLY, FN_FORCE };
+
+/* File reading styles */
+
+enum { FR_PLAIN, FR_LIBZ, FR_LIBBZ2 };
+
+/* Actions for the -d and -D options */
+
+enum { dee_READ, dee_SKIP, dee_RECURSE };
+enum { DEE_READ, DEE_SKIP };
+
+/* Actions for special processing options (flag bits) */
+
+#define PO_WORD_MATCH     0x0001
+#define PO_LINE_MATCH     0x0002
+#define PO_FIXED_STRINGS  0x0004
+
+/* Line ending types */
+
+enum { EL_LF, EL_CR, EL_CRLF, EL_ANY, EL_ANYCRLF };
+
+
+
+/*************************************************
+*               Global variables                 *
+*************************************************/
+
+/* Jeffrey Friedl has some debugging requirements that are not part of the
+regular code. */
+
+#ifdef JFRIEDL_DEBUG
+static int S_arg = -1;
+static unsigned int jfriedl_XR = 0; /* repeat regex attempt this many times */
+static unsigned int jfriedl_XT = 0; /* replicate text this many times */
+static const char *jfriedl_prefix = "";
+static const char *jfriedl_postfix = "";
+#endif
+
+static int  endlinetype;
+
+static char *colour_string = (char *)"1;31";
+static char *colour_option = NULL;
+static char *dee_option = NULL;
+static char *DEE_option = NULL;
+static char *newline = NULL;
+static char *pattern_filename = NULL;
+static char *stdin_name = (char *)"(standard input)";
+static char *locale = NULL;
+
+static const unsigned char *pcretables = NULL;
+
+static int  pattern_count = 0;
+static pcre **pattern_list = NULL;
+static pcre_extra **hints_list = NULL;
+
+static char *include_pattern = NULL;
+static char *exclude_pattern = NULL;
+static char *include_dir_pattern = NULL;
+static char *exclude_dir_pattern = NULL;
+
+static pcre *include_compiled = NULL;
+static pcre *exclude_compiled = NULL;
+static pcre *include_dir_compiled = NULL;
+static pcre *exclude_dir_compiled = NULL;
+
+static int after_context = 0;
+static int before_context = 0;
+static int both_context = 0;
+static int dee_action = dee_READ;
+static int DEE_action = DEE_READ;
+static int error_count = 0;
+static int filenames = FN_DEFAULT;
+static int process_options = 0;
+
+static BOOL count_only = FALSE;
+static BOOL do_colour = FALSE;
+static BOOL file_offsets = FALSE;
+static BOOL hyphenpending = FALSE;
+static BOOL invert = FALSE;
+static BOOL line_offsets = FALSE;
+static BOOL multiline = FALSE;
+static BOOL number = FALSE;
+static BOOL only_matching = FALSE;
+static BOOL quiet = FALSE;
+static BOOL silent = FALSE;
+static BOOL utf8 = FALSE;
+
+/* Structure for options and list of them */
+
+enum { OP_NODATA, OP_STRING, OP_OP_STRING, OP_NUMBER, OP_OP_NUMBER,
+       OP_PATLIST };
+
+typedef struct option_item {
+  int type;
+  int one_char;
+  void *dataptr;
+  const char *long_name;
+  const char *help_text;
+} option_item;
+
+/* Options without a single-letter equivalent get a negative value. This can be
+used to identify them. */
+
+#define N_COLOUR       (-1)
+#define N_EXCLUDE      (-2)
+#define N_EXCLUDE_DIR  (-3)
+#define N_HELP         (-4)
+#define N_INCLUDE      (-5)
+#define N_INCLUDE_DIR  (-6)
+#define N_LABEL        (-7)
+#define N_LOCALE       (-8)
+#define N_NULL         (-9)
+#define N_LOFFSETS     (-10)
+#define N_FOFFSETS     (-11)
+
+static option_item optionlist[] = {
+  { OP_NODATA,    N_NULL,   NULL,              "",              "  terminate options" },
+  { OP_NODATA,    N_HELP,   NULL,              "help",          "display this help and exit" },
+  { OP_NUMBER,    'A',      &after_context,    "after-context=number", "set number of following context lines" },
+  { OP_NUMBER,    'B',      &before_context,   "before-context=number", "set number of prior context lines" },
+  { OP_OP_STRING, N_COLOUR, &colour_option,    "color=option",  "matched text color option" },
+  { OP_NUMBER,    'C',      &both_context,     "context=number", "set number of context lines, before & after" },
+  { OP_NODATA,    'c',      NULL,              "count",         "print only a count of matching lines per FILE" },
+  { OP_OP_STRING, N_COLOUR, &colour_option,    "colour=option", "matched text colour option" },
+  { OP_STRING,    'D',      &DEE_option,       "devices=action","how to handle devices, FIFOs, and sockets" },
+  { OP_STRING,    'd',      &dee_option,       "directories=action", "how to handle directories" },
+  { OP_PATLIST,   'e',      NULL,              "regex(p)",      "specify pattern (may be used more than once)" },
+  { OP_NODATA,    'F',      NULL,              "fixed_strings", "patterns are sets of newline-separated strings" },
+  { OP_STRING,    'f',      &pattern_filename, "file=path",     "read patterns from file" },
+  { OP_NODATA,    N_FOFFSETS, NULL,            "file-offsets",  "output file offsets, not text" },
+  { OP_NODATA,    'H',      NULL,              "with-filename", "force the prefixing filename on output" },
+  { OP_NODATA,    'h',      NULL,              "no-filename",   "suppress the prefixing filename on output" },
+  { OP_NODATA,    'i',      NULL,              "ignore-case",   "ignore case distinctions" },
+  { OP_NODATA,    'l',      NULL,              "files-with-matches", "print only FILE names containing matches" },
+  { OP_NODATA,    'L',      NULL,              "files-without-match","print only FILE names not containing matches" },
+  { OP_STRING,    N_LABEL,  &stdin_name,       "label=name",    "set name for standard input" },
+  { OP_NODATA,    N_LOFFSETS, NULL,            "line-offsets",  "output line numbers and offsets, not text" },
+  { OP_STRING,    N_LOCALE, &locale,           "locale=locale", "use the named locale" },
+  { OP_NODATA,    'M',      NULL,              "multiline",     "run in multiline mode" },
+  { OP_STRING,    'N',      &newline,          "newline=type",  "set newline type (CR, LF, CRLF, ANYCRLF or ANY)" },
+  { OP_NODATA,    'n',      NULL,              "line-number",   "print line number with output lines" },
+  { OP_NODATA,    'o',      NULL,              "only-matching", "show only the part of the line that matched" },
+  { OP_NODATA,    'q',      NULL,              "quiet",         "suppress output, just set return code" },
+  { OP_NODATA,    'r',      NULL,              "recursive",     "recursively scan sub-directories" },
+  { OP_STRING,    N_EXCLUDE,&exclude_pattern,  "exclude=pattern","exclude matching files when recursing" },
+  { OP_STRING,    N_INCLUDE,&include_pattern,  "include=pattern","include matching files when recursing" },
+  { OP_STRING,    N_EXCLUDE_DIR,&exclude_dir_pattern, "exclude_dir=pattern","exclude matching directories when recursing" },
+  { OP_STRING,    N_INCLUDE_DIR,&include_dir_pattern, "include_dir=pattern","include matching directories when recursing" },
+#ifdef JFRIEDL_DEBUG
+  { OP_OP_NUMBER, 'S',      &S_arg,            "jeffS",         "replace matched (sub)string with X" },
+#endif
+  { OP_NODATA,    's',      NULL,              "no-messages",   "suppress error messages" },
+  { OP_NODATA,    'u',      NULL,              "utf-8",         "use UTF-8 mode" },
+  { OP_NODATA,    'V',      NULL,              "version",       "print version information and exit" },
+  { OP_NODATA,    'v',      NULL,              "invert-match",  "select non-matching lines" },
+  { OP_NODATA,    'w',      NULL,              "word-regex(p)", "force patterns to match only as words"  },
+  { OP_NODATA,    'x',      NULL,              "line-regex(p)", "force patterns to match only whole lines" },
+  { OP_NODATA,    0,        NULL,               NULL,            NULL }
+};
+
+/* Tables for prefixing and suffixing patterns, according to the -w, -x, and -F
+options. These set the 1, 2, and 4 bits in process_options, respectively. Note
+that the combination of -w and -x has the same effect as -x on its own, so we
+can treat them as the same. */
+
+static const char *prefix[] = {
+  "", "\\b", "^(?:", "^(?:", "\\Q", "\\b\\Q", "^(?:\\Q", "^(?:\\Q" };
+
+static const char *suffix[] = {
+  "", "\\b", ")$",   ")$",   "\\E", "\\E\\b", "\\E)$",   "\\E)$" };
+
+/* UTF-8 tables - used only when the newline setting is "any". */
+
+const int utf8_table3[] = { 0xff, 0x1f, 0x0f, 0x07, 0x03, 0x01};
+
+const char utf8_table4[] = {
+  1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,
+  1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,
+  2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,
+  3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,4,4,4,4,5,5,5,5 };
+
+
+
+/*************************************************
+*            OS-specific functions               *
+*************************************************/
+
+/* These functions are defined so that they can be made system specific,
+although at present the only ones are for Unix, Win32, and for "no support". */
+
+
+/************* Directory scanning in Unix ***********/
+
+#if defined HAVE_SYS_STAT_H && defined HAVE_DIRENT_H && defined HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <dirent.h>
+
+typedef DIR directory_type;
+
+static int
+isdirectory(char *filename)
+{
+struct stat statbuf;
+if (stat(filename, &statbuf) < 0)
+  return 0;        /* In the expectation that opening as a file will fail */
+return ((statbuf.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR)? '/' : 0;
+}
+
+static directory_type *
+opendirectory(char *filename)
+{
+return opendir(filename);
+}
+
+static char *
+readdirectory(directory_type *dir)
+{
+for (;;)
+  {
+  struct dirent *dent = readdir(dir);
+  if (dent == NULL) return NULL;
+  if (strcmp(dent->d_name, ".") != 0 && strcmp(dent->d_name, "..") != 0)
+    return dent->d_name;
+  }
+/* Control never reaches here */
+}
+
+static void
+closedirectory(directory_type *dir)
+{
+closedir(dir);
+}
+
+
+/************* Test for regular file in Unix **********/
+
+static int
+isregfile(char *filename)
+{
+struct stat statbuf;
+if (stat(filename, &statbuf) < 0)
+  return 1;        /* In the expectation that opening as a file will fail */
+return (statbuf.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFREG;
+}
+
+
+/************* Test stdout for being a terminal in Unix **********/
+
+static BOOL
+is_stdout_tty(void)
+{
+return isatty(fileno(stdout));
+}
+
+
+/************* Directory scanning in Win32 ***********/
+
+/* I (Philip Hazel) have no means of testing this code. It was contributed by
+Lionel Fourquaux. David Burgess added a patch to define INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES
+when it did not exist. David Byron added a patch that moved the #include of
+<windows.h> to before the INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES definition rather than after.
+*/
+
+#elif HAVE_WINDOWS_H
+
+#ifndef STRICT
+# define STRICT
+#endif
+#ifndef WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
+# define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
+#endif
+
+#include <windows.h>
+
+#ifndef INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES
+#define INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES 0xFFFFFFFF
+#endif
+
+typedef struct directory_type
+{
+HANDLE handle;
+BOOL first;
+WIN32_FIND_DATA data;
+} directory_type;
+
+int
+isdirectory(char *filename)
+{
+DWORD attr = GetFileAttributes(filename);
+if (attr == INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES)
+  return 0;
+return ((attr & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY) != 0) ? '/' : 0;
+}
+
+directory_type *
+opendirectory(char *filename)
+{
+size_t len;
+char *pattern;
+directory_type *dir;
+DWORD err;
+len = strlen(filename);
+pattern = (char *) malloc(len + 3);
+dir = (directory_type *) malloc(sizeof(*dir));
+if ((pattern == NULL) || (dir == NULL))
+  {
+  fprintf(stderr, "pcregrep: malloc failed\n");
+  exit(2);
+  }
+memcpy(pattern, filename, len);
+memcpy(&(pattern[len]), "\\*", 3);
+dir->handle = FindFirstFile(pattern, &(dir->data));
+if (dir->handle != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
+  {
+  free(pattern);
+  dir->first = TRUE;
+  return dir;
+  }
+err = GetLastError();
+free(pattern);
+free(dir);
+errno = (err == ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED) ? EACCES : ENOENT;
+return NULL;
+}
+
+char *
+readdirectory(directory_type *dir)
+{
+for (;;)
+  {
+  if (!dir->first)
+    {
+    if (!FindNextFile(dir->handle, &(dir->data)))
+      return NULL;
+    }
+  else
+    {
+    dir->first = FALSE;
+    }
+  if (strcmp(dir->data.cFileName, ".") != 0 && strcmp(dir->data.cFileName, "..") != 0)
+    return dir->data.cFileName;
+  }
+#ifndef _MSC_VER
+return NULL;   /* Keep compiler happy; never executed */
+#endif
+}
+
+void
+closedirectory(directory_type *dir)
+{
+FindClose(dir->handle);
+free(dir);
+}
+
+
+/************* Test for regular file in Win32 **********/
+
+/* I don't know how to do this, or if it can be done; assume all paths are
+regular if they are not directories. */
+
+int isregfile(char *filename)
+{
+return !isdirectory(filename);
+}
+
+
+/************* Test stdout for being a terminal in Win32 **********/
+
+/* I don't know how to do this; assume never */
+
+static BOOL
+is_stdout_tty(void)
+{
+return FALSE;
+}
+
+
+/************* Directory scanning when we can't do it ***********/
+
+/* The type is void, and apart from isdirectory(), the functions do nothing. */
+
+#else
+
+typedef void directory_type;
+
+int isdirectory(char *filename) { return 0; }
+directory_type * opendirectory(char *filename) { return (directory_type*)0;}
+char *readdirectory(directory_type *dir) { return (char*)0;}
+void closedirectory(directory_type *dir) {}
+
+
+/************* Test for regular when we can't do it **********/
+
+/* Assume all files are regular. */
+
+int isregfile(char *filename) { return 1; }
+
+
+/************* Test stdout for being a terminal when we can't do it **********/
+
+static BOOL
+is_stdout_tty(void)
+{
+return FALSE;
+}
+
+
+#endif
+
+
+
+#ifndef HAVE_STRERROR
+/*************************************************
+*     Provide strerror() for non-ANSI libraries  *
+*************************************************/
+
+/* Some old-fashioned systems still around (e.g. SunOS4) don't have strerror()
+in their libraries, but can provide the same facility by this simple
+alternative function. */
+
+extern int   sys_nerr;
+extern char *sys_errlist[];
+
+char *
+strerror(int n)
+{
+if (n < 0 || n >= sys_nerr) return "unknown error number";
+return sys_errlist[n];
+}
+#endif /* HAVE_STRERROR */
+
+
+
+/*************************************************
+*             Find end of line                   *
+*************************************************/
+
+/* The length of the endline sequence that is found is set via lenptr. This may
+be zero at the very end of the file if there is no line-ending sequence there.
+
+Arguments:
+  p         current position in line
+  endptr    end of available data
+  lenptr    where to put the length of the eol sequence
+
+Returns:    pointer to the last byte of the line
+*/
+
+static char *
+end_of_line(char *p, char *endptr, int *lenptr)
+{
+switch(endlinetype)
+  {
+  default:      /* Just in case */
+  case EL_LF:
+  while (p < endptr && *p != '\n') p++;
+  if (p < endptr)
+    {
+    *lenptr = 1;
+    return p + 1;
+    }
+  *lenptr = 0;
+  return endptr;
+
+  case EL_CR:
+  while (p < endptr && *p != '\r') p++;
+  if (p < endptr)
+    {
+    *lenptr = 1;
+    return p + 1;
+    }
+  *lenptr = 0;
+  return endptr;
+
+  case EL_CRLF:
+  for (;;)
+    {
+    while (p < endptr && *p != '\r') p++;
+    if (++p >= endptr)
+      {
+      *lenptr = 0;
+      return endptr;
+      }
+    if (*p == '\n')
+      {
+      *lenptr = 2;
+      return p + 1;
+      }
+    }
+  break;
+
+  case EL_ANYCRLF:
+  while (p < endptr)
+    {
+    int extra = 0;
+    register int c = *((unsigned char *)p);
+
+    if (utf8 && c >= 0xc0)
+      {
+      int gcii, gcss;
+      extra = utf8_table4[c & 0x3f];  /* Number of additional bytes */
+      gcss = 6*extra;
+      c = (c & utf8_table3[extra]) << gcss;
+      for (gcii = 1; gcii <= extra; gcii++)
+        {
+        gcss -= 6;
+        c |= (p[gcii] & 0x3f) << gcss;
+        }
+      }
+
+    p += 1 + extra;
+
+    switch (c)
+      {
+      case 0x0a:    /* LF */
+      *lenptr = 1;
+      return p;
+
+      case 0x0d:    /* CR */
+      if (p < endptr && *p == 0x0a)
+        {
+        *lenptr = 2;
+        p++;
+        }
+      else *lenptr = 1;
+      return p;
+
+      default:
+      break;
+      }
+    }   /* End of loop for ANYCRLF case */
+
+  *lenptr = 0;  /* Must have hit the end */
+  return endptr;
+
+  case EL_ANY:
+  while (p < endptr)
+    {
+    int extra = 0;
+    register int c = *((unsigned char *)p);
+
+    if (utf8 && c >= 0xc0)
+      {
+      int gcii, gcss;
+      extra = utf8_table4[c & 0x3f];  /* Number of additional bytes */
+      gcss = 6*extra;
+      c = (c & utf8_table3[extra]) << gcss;
+      for (gcii = 1; gcii <= extra; gcii++)
+        {
+        gcss -= 6;
+        c |= (p[gcii] & 0x3f) << gcss;
+        }
+      }
+
+    p += 1 + extra;
+
+    switch (c)
+      {
+      case 0x0a:    /* LF */
+      case 0x0b:    /* VT */
+      case 0x0c:    /* FF */
+      *lenptr = 1;
+      return p;
+
+      case 0x0d:    /* CR */
+      if (p < endptr && *p == 0x0a)
+        {
+        *lenptr = 2;
+        p++;
+        }
+      else *lenptr = 1;
+      return p;
+
+      case 0x85:    /* NEL */
+      *lenptr = utf8? 2 : 1;
+      return p;
+
+      case 0x2028:  /* LS */
+      case 0x2029:  /* PS */
+      *lenptr = 3;
+      return p;
+
+      default:
+      break;
+      }
+    }   /* End of loop for ANY case */
+
+  *lenptr = 0;  /* Must have hit the end */
+  return endptr;
+  }     /* End of overall switch */
+}
+
+
+
+/*************************************************
+*         Find start of previous line            *
+*************************************************/
+
+/* This is called when looking back for before lines to print.
+
+Arguments:
+  p         start of the subsequent line
+  startptr  start of available data
+
+Returns:    pointer to the start of the previous line
+*/
+
+static char *
+previous_line(char *p, char *startptr)
+{
+switch(endlinetype)
+  {
+  default:      /* Just in case */
+  case EL_LF:
+  p--;
+  while (p > startptr && p[-1] != '\n') p--;
+  return p;
+
+  case EL_CR:
+  p--;
+  while (p > startptr && p[-1] != '\n') p--;
+  return p;
+
+  case EL_CRLF:
+  for (;;)
+    {
+    p -= 2;
+    while (p > startptr && p[-1] != '\n') p--;
+    if (p <= startptr + 1 || p[-2] == '\r') return p;
+    }
+  return p;   /* But control should never get here */
+
+  case EL_ANY:
+  case EL_ANYCRLF:
+  if (*(--p) == '\n' && p > startptr && p[-1] == '\r') p--;
+  if (utf8) while ((*p & 0xc0) == 0x80) p--;
+
+  while (p > startptr)
+    {
+    register int c;
+    char *pp = p - 1;
+
+    if (utf8)
+      {
+      int extra = 0;
+      while ((*pp & 0xc0) == 0x80) pp--;
+      c = *((unsigned char *)pp);
+      if (c >= 0xc0)
+        {
+        int gcii, gcss;
+        extra = utf8_table4[c & 0x3f];  /* Number of additional bytes */
+        gcss = 6*extra;
+        c = (c & utf8_table3[extra]) << gcss;
+        for (gcii = 1; gcii <= extra; gcii++)
+          {
+          gcss -= 6;
+          c |= (pp[gcii] & 0x3f) << gcss;
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    else c = *((unsigned char *)pp);
+
+    if (endlinetype == EL_ANYCRLF) switch (c)
+      {
+      case 0x0a:    /* LF */
+      case 0x0d:    /* CR */
+      return p;
+
+      default:
+      break;
+      }
+
+    else switch (c)
+      {
+      case 0x0a:    /* LF */
+      case 0x0b:    /* VT */
+      case 0x0c:    /* FF */
+      case 0x0d:    /* CR */
+      case 0x85:    /* NEL */
+      case 0x2028:  /* LS */
+      case 0x2029:  /* PS */
+      return p;
+
+      default:
+      break;
+      }
+
+    p = pp;  /* Back one character */
+    }        /* End of loop for ANY case */
+
+  return startptr;  /* Hit start of data */
+  }     /* End of overall switch */
+}
+
+
+
+
+
+/*************************************************
+*       Print the previous "after" lines         *
+*************************************************/
+
+/* This is called if we are about to lose said lines because of buffer filling,
+and at the end of the file. The data in the line is written using fwrite() so
+that a binary zero does not terminate it.
+
+Arguments:
+  lastmatchnumber   the number of the last matching line, plus one
+  lastmatchrestart  where we restarted after the last match
+  endptr            end of available data
+  printname         filename for printing
+
+Returns:            nothing
+*/
+
+static void do_after_lines(int lastmatchnumber, char *lastmatchrestart,
+  char *endptr, char *printname)
+{
+if (after_context > 0 && lastmatchnumber > 0)
+  {
+  int count = 0;
+  while (lastmatchrestart < endptr && count++ < after_context)
+    {
+    int ellength;
+    char *pp = lastmatchrestart;
+    if (printname != NULL) fprintf(stdout, "%s-", printname);
+    if (number) fprintf(stdout, "%d-", lastmatchnumber++);
+    pp = end_of_line(pp, endptr, &ellength);
+    fwrite(lastmatchrestart, 1, pp - lastmatchrestart, stdout);
+    lastmatchrestart = pp;
+    }
+  hyphenpending = TRUE;
+  }
+}
+
+
+
+/*************************************************
+*            Grep an individual file             *
+*************************************************/
+
+/* This is called from grep_or_recurse() below. It uses a buffer that is three
+times the value of MBUFTHIRD. The matching point is never allowed to stray into
+the top third of the buffer, thus keeping more of the file available for
+context printing or for multiline scanning. For large files, the pointer will
+be in the middle third most of the time, so the bottom third is available for
+"before" context printing.
+
+Arguments:
+  handle       the fopened FILE stream for a normal file
+               the gzFile pointer when reading is via libz
+               the BZFILE pointer when reading is via libbz2
+  frtype       FR_PLAIN, FR_LIBZ, or FR_LIBBZ2
+  printname    the file name if it is to be printed for each match
+               or NULL if the file name is not to be printed
+               it cannot be NULL if filenames[_nomatch]_only is set
+
+Returns:       0 if there was at least one match
+               1 otherwise (no matches)
+               2 if there is a read error on a .bz2 file
+*/
+
+static int
+pcregrep(void *handle, int frtype, char *printname)
+{
+int rc = 1;
+int linenumber = 1;
+int lastmatchnumber = 0;
+int count = 0;
+int filepos = 0;
+int offsets[99];
+char *lastmatchrestart = NULL;
+char buffer[3*MBUFTHIRD];
+char *ptr = buffer;
+char *endptr;
+size_t bufflength;
+BOOL endhyphenpending = FALSE;
+FILE *in = NULL;                    /* Ensure initialized */
+
+#ifdef SUPPORT_LIBZ
+gzFile ingz = NULL;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef SUPPORT_LIBBZ2
+BZFILE *inbz2 = NULL;
+#endif
+
+
+/* Do the first read into the start of the buffer and set up the pointer to end
+of what we have. In the case of libz, a non-zipped .gz file will be read as a
+plain file. However, if a .bz2 file isn't actually bzipped, the first read will
+fail. */
+
+#ifdef SUPPORT_LIBZ
+if (frtype == FR_LIBZ)
+  {
+  ingz = (gzFile)handle;
+  bufflength = gzread (ingz, buffer, 3*MBUFTHIRD);
+  }
+else
+#endif
+
+#ifdef SUPPORT_LIBBZ2
+if (frtype == FR_LIBBZ2)
+  {
+  inbz2 = (BZFILE *)handle;
+  bufflength = BZ2_bzread(inbz2, buffer, 3*MBUFTHIRD);
+  if ((int)bufflength < 0) return 2;   /* Gotcha: bufflength is size_t; */
+  }                                    /* without the cast it is unsigned. */
+else
+#endif
+
+  {
+  in = (FILE *)handle;
+  bufflength = fread(buffer, 1, 3*MBUFTHIRD, in);
+  }
+
+endptr = buffer + bufflength;
+
+/* Loop while the current pointer is not at the end of the file. For large
+files, endptr will be at the end of the buffer when we are in the middle of the
+file, but ptr will never get there, because as soon as it gets over 2/3 of the
+way, the buffer is shifted left and re-filled. */
+
+while (ptr < endptr)
+  {
+  int i, endlinelength;
+  int mrc = 0;
+  BOOL match = FALSE;
+  char *matchptr = ptr;
+  char *t = ptr;
+  size_t length, linelength;
+
+  /* At this point, ptr is at the start of a line. We need to find the length
+  of the subject string to pass to pcre_exec(). In multiline mode, it is the
+  length remainder of the data in the buffer. Otherwise, it is the length of
+  the next line. After matching, we always advance by the length of the next
+  line. In multiline mode the PCRE_FIRSTLINE option is used for compiling, so
+  that any match is constrained to be in the first line. */
+
+  t = end_of_line(t, endptr, &endlinelength);
+  linelength = t - ptr - endlinelength;
+  length = multiline? (size_t)(endptr - ptr) : linelength;
+
+  /* Extra processing for Jeffrey Friedl's debugging. */
+
+#ifdef JFRIEDL_DEBUG
+  if (jfriedl_XT || jfriedl_XR)
+  {
+      #include <sys/time.h>
+      #include <time.h>
+      struct timeval start_time, end_time;
+      struct timezone dummy;
+
+      if (jfriedl_XT)
+      {
+          unsigned long newlen = length * jfriedl_XT + strlen(jfriedl_prefix) + strlen(jfriedl_postfix);
+          const char *orig = ptr;
+          ptr = malloc(newlen + 1);
+          if (!ptr) {
+                  printf("out of memory");
+                  exit(2);
+          }
+          endptr = ptr;
+          strcpy(endptr, jfriedl_prefix); endptr += strlen(jfriedl_prefix);
+          for (i = 0; i < jfriedl_XT; i++) {
+                  strncpy(endptr, orig,  length);
+                  endptr += length;
+          }
+          strcpy(endptr, jfriedl_postfix); endptr += strlen(jfriedl_postfix);
+          length = newlen;
+      }
+
+      if (gettimeofday(&start_time, &dummy) != 0)
+              perror("bad gettimeofday");
+
+
+      for (i = 0; i < jfriedl_XR; i++)
+          match = (pcre_exec(pattern_list[0], hints_list[0], ptr, length, 0, 0, offsets, 99) >= 0);
+
+      if (gettimeofday(&end_time, &dummy) != 0)
+              perror("bad gettimeofday");
+
+      double delta = ((end_time.tv_sec + (end_time.tv_usec / 1000000.0))
+                      -
+                      (start_time.tv_sec + (start_time.tv_usec / 1000000.0)));
+
+      printf("%s TIMER[%.4f]\n", match ? "MATCH" : "FAIL", delta);
+      return 0;
+  }
+#endif
+
+  /* We come back here after a match when the -o option (only_matching) is set,
+  in order to find any further matches in the same line. */
+
+  ONLY_MATCHING_RESTART:
+
+  /* Run through all the patterns until one matches. Note that we don't include
+  the final newline in the subject string. */
+
+  for (i = 0; i < pattern_count; i++)
+    {
+    mrc = pcre_exec(pattern_list[i], hints_list[i], matchptr, length, 0, 0,
+      offsets, 99);
+    if (mrc >= 0) { match = TRUE; break; }
+    if (mrc != PCRE_ERROR_NOMATCH)
+      {
+      fprintf(stderr, "pcregrep: pcre_exec() error %d while matching ", mrc);
+      if (pattern_count > 1) fprintf(stderr, "pattern number %d to ", i+1);
+      fprintf(stderr, "this line:\n");
+      fwrite(matchptr, 1, linelength, stderr);  /* In case binary zero included */
+      fprintf(stderr, "\n");
+      if (error_count == 0 &&
+          (mrc == PCRE_ERROR_MATCHLIMIT || mrc == PCRE_ERROR_RECURSIONLIMIT))
+        {
+        fprintf(stderr, "pcregrep: error %d means that a resource limit "
+          "was exceeded\n", mrc);
+        fprintf(stderr, "pcregrep: check your regex for nested unlimited loops\n");
+        }
+      if (error_count++ > 20)
+        {
+        fprintf(stderr, "pcregrep: too many errors - abandoned\n");
+        exit(2);
+        }
+      match = invert;    /* No more matching; don't show the line again */
+      break;
+      }
+    }
+
+  /* If it's a match or a not-match (as required), do what's wanted. */
+
+  if (match != invert)
+    {
+    BOOL hyphenprinted = FALSE;
+
+    /* We've failed if we want a file that doesn't have any matches. */
+
+    if (filenames == FN_NOMATCH_ONLY) return 1;
+
+    /* Just count if just counting is wanted. */
+
+    if (count_only) count++;
+
+    /* If all we want is a file name, there is no need to scan any more lines
+    in the file. */
+
+    else if (filenames == FN_ONLY)
+      {
+      fprintf(stdout, "%s\n", printname);
+      return 0;
+      }
+
+    /* Likewise, if all we want is a yes/no answer. */
+
+    else if (quiet) return 0;
+
+    /* The --only-matching option prints just the substring that matched, and
+    the --file-offsets and --line-offsets options output offsets for the
+    matching substring (they both force --only-matching). None of these options
+    prints any context. Afterwards, adjust the start and length, and then jump
+    back to look for further matches in the same line. If we are in invert
+    mode, however, nothing is printed - this could be still useful because the
+    return code is set. */
+
+    else if (only_matching)
+      {
+      if (!invert)
+        {
+        if (printname != NULL) fprintf(stdout, "%s:", printname);
+        if (number) fprintf(stdout, "%d:", linenumber);
+        if (line_offsets)
+          fprintf(stdout, "%d,%d", (int)(matchptr + offsets[0] - ptr),
+            offsets[1] - offsets[0]);
+        else if (file_offsets)
+          fprintf(stdout, "%d,%d", (int)(filepos + matchptr + offsets[0] - ptr),
+            offsets[1] - offsets[0]);
+        else
+          fwrite(matchptr + offsets[0], 1, offsets[1] - offsets[0], stdout);
+        fprintf(stdout, "\n");
+        matchptr += offsets[1];
+        length -= offsets[1];
+        match = FALSE;
+        goto ONLY_MATCHING_RESTART;
+        }
+      }
+
+    /* This is the default case when none of the above options is set. We print
+    the matching lines(s), possibly preceded and/or followed by other lines of
+    context. */
+
+    else
+      {
+      /* See if there is a requirement to print some "after" lines from a
+      previous match. We never print any overlaps. */
+
+      if (after_context > 0 && lastmatchnumber > 0)
+        {
+        int ellength;
+        int linecount = 0;
+        char *p = lastmatchrestart;
+
+        while (p < ptr && linecount < after_context)
+          {
+          p = end_of_line(p, ptr, &ellength);
+          linecount++;
+          }
+
+        /* It is important to advance lastmatchrestart during this printing so
+        that it interacts correctly with any "before" printing below. Print
+        each line's data using fwrite() in case there are binary zeroes. */
+
+        while (lastmatchrestart < p)
+          {
+          char *pp = lastmatchrestart;
+          if (printname != NULL) fprintf(stdout, "%s-", printname);
+          if (number) fprintf(stdout, "%d-", lastmatchnumber++);
+          pp = end_of_line(pp, endptr, &ellength);
+          fwrite(lastmatchrestart, 1, pp - lastmatchrestart, stdout);
+          lastmatchrestart = pp;
+          }
+        if (lastmatchrestart != ptr) hyphenpending = TRUE;
+        }
+
+      /* If there were non-contiguous lines printed above, insert hyphens. */
+
+      if (hyphenpending)
+        {
+        fprintf(stdout, "--\n");
+        hyphenpending = FALSE;
+        hyphenprinted = TRUE;
+        }
+
+      /* See if there is a requirement to print some "before" lines for this
+      match. Again, don't print overlaps. */
+
+      if (before_context > 0)
+        {
+        int linecount = 0;
+        char *p = ptr;
+
+        while (p > buffer && (lastmatchnumber == 0 || p > lastmatchrestart) &&
+               linecount < before_context)
+          {
+          linecount++;
+          p = previous_line(p, buffer);
+          }
+
+        if (lastmatchnumber > 0 && p > lastmatchrestart && !hyphenprinted)
+          fprintf(stdout, "--\n");
+
+        while (p < ptr)
+          {
+          int ellength;
+          char *pp = p;
+          if (printname != NULL) fprintf(stdout, "%s-", printname);
+          if (number) fprintf(stdout, "%d-", linenumber - linecount--);
+          pp = end_of_line(pp, endptr, &ellength);
+          fwrite(p, 1, pp - p, stdout);
+          p = pp;
+          }
+        }
+
+      /* Now print the matching line(s); ensure we set hyphenpending at the end
+      of the file if any context lines are being output. */
+
+      if (after_context > 0 || before_context > 0)
+        endhyphenpending = TRUE;
+
+      if (printname != NULL) fprintf(stdout, "%s:", printname);
+      if (number) fprintf(stdout, "%d:", linenumber);
+
+      /* In multiline mode, we want to print to the end of the line in which
+      the end of the matched string is found, so we adjust linelength and the
+      line number appropriately, but only when there actually was a match
+      (invert not set). Because the PCRE_FIRSTLINE option is set, the start of
+      the match will always be before the first newline sequence. */
+
+      if (multiline)
+        {
+        int ellength;
+        char *endmatch = ptr;
+        if (!invert)
+          {
+          endmatch += offsets[1];
+          t = ptr;
+          while (t < endmatch)
+            {
+            t = end_of_line(t, endptr, &ellength);
+            if (t <= endmatch) linenumber++; else break;
+            }
+          }
+        endmatch = end_of_line(endmatch, endptr, &ellength);
+        linelength = endmatch - ptr - ellength;
+        }
+
+      /*** NOTE: Use only fwrite() to output the data line, so that binary
+      zeroes are treated as just another data character. */
+
+      /* This extra option, for Jeffrey Friedl's debugging requirements,
+      replaces the matched string, or a specific captured string if it exists,
+      with X. When this happens, colouring is ignored. */
+
+#ifdef JFRIEDL_DEBUG
+      if (S_arg >= 0 && S_arg < mrc)
+        {
+        int first = S_arg * 2;
+        int last  = first + 1;
+        fwrite(ptr, 1, offsets[first], stdout);
+        fprintf(stdout, "X");
+        fwrite(ptr + offsets[last], 1, linelength - offsets[last], stdout);
+        }
+      else
+#endif
+
+      /* We have to split the line(s) up if colouring. */
+
+      if (do_colour)
+        {
+        fwrite(ptr, 1, offsets[0], stdout);
+        fprintf(stdout, "%c[%sm", 0x1b, colour_string);
+        fwrite(ptr + offsets[0], 1, offsets[1] - offsets[0], stdout);
+        fprintf(stdout, "%c[00m", 0x1b);
+        fwrite(ptr + offsets[1], 1, (linelength + endlinelength) - offsets[1],
+          stdout);
+        }
+      else fwrite(ptr, 1, linelength + endlinelength, stdout);
+      }
+
+    /* End of doing what has to be done for a match */
+
+    rc = 0;    /* Had some success */
+
+    /* Remember where the last match happened for after_context. We remember
+    where we are about to restart, and that line's number. */
+
+    lastmatchrestart = ptr + linelength + endlinelength;
+    lastmatchnumber = linenumber + 1;
+    }
+
+  /* For a match in multiline inverted mode (which of course did not cause
+  anything to be printed), we have to move on to the end of the match before
+  proceeding. */
+
+  if (multiline && invert && match)
+    {
+    int ellength;
+    char *endmatch = ptr + offsets[1];
+    t = ptr;
+    while (t < endmatch)
+      {
+      t = end_of_line(t, endptr, &ellength);
+      if (t <= endmatch) linenumber++; else break;
+      }
+    endmatch = end_of_line(endmatch, endptr, &ellength);
+    linelength = endmatch - ptr - ellength;
+    }
+
+  /* Advance to after the newline and increment the line number. The file
+  offset to the current line is maintained in filepos. */
+
+  ptr += linelength + endlinelength;
+  filepos += linelength + endlinelength;
+  linenumber++;
+
+  /* If we haven't yet reached the end of the file (the buffer is full), and
+  the current point is in the top 1/3 of the buffer, slide the buffer down by
+  1/3 and refill it. Before we do this, if some unprinted "after" lines are
+  about to be lost, print them. */
+
+  if (bufflength >= sizeof(buffer) && ptr > buffer + 2*MBUFTHIRD)
+    {
+    if (after_context > 0 &&
+        lastmatchnumber > 0 &&
+        lastmatchrestart < buffer + MBUFTHIRD)
+      {
+      do_after_lines(lastmatchnumber, lastmatchrestart, endptr, printname);
+      lastmatchnumber = 0;
+      }
+
+    /* Now do the shuffle */
+
+    memmove(buffer, buffer + MBUFTHIRD, 2*MBUFTHIRD);
+    ptr -= MBUFTHIRD;
+
+#ifdef SUPPORT_LIBZ
+    if (frtype == FR_LIBZ)
+      bufflength = 2*MBUFTHIRD +
+        gzread (ingz, buffer + 2*MBUFTHIRD, MBUFTHIRD);
+    else
+#endif
+
+#ifdef SUPPORT_LIBBZ2
+    if (frtype == FR_LIBBZ2)
+      bufflength = 2*MBUFTHIRD +
+        BZ2_bzread(inbz2, buffer + 2*MBUFTHIRD, MBUFTHIRD);
+    else
+#endif
+
+    bufflength = 2*MBUFTHIRD + fread(buffer + 2*MBUFTHIRD, 1, MBUFTHIRD, in);
+
+    endptr = buffer + bufflength;
+
+    /* Adjust any last match point */
+
+    if (lastmatchnumber > 0) lastmatchrestart -= MBUFTHIRD;
+    }
+  }     /* Loop through the whole file */
+
+/* End of file; print final "after" lines if wanted; do_after_lines sets
+hyphenpending if it prints something. */
+
+if (!only_matching && !count_only)
+  {
+  do_after_lines(lastmatchnumber, lastmatchrestart, endptr, printname);
+  hyphenpending |= endhyphenpending;
+  }
+
+/* Print the file name if we are looking for those without matches and there
+were none. If we found a match, we won't have got this far. */
+
+if (filenames == FN_NOMATCH_ONLY)
+  {
+  fprintf(stdout, "%s\n", printname);
+  return 0;
+  }
+
+/* Print the match count if wanted */
+
+if (count_only)
+  {
+  if (printname != NULL) fprintf(stdout, "%s:", printname);
+  fprintf(stdout, "%d\n", count);
+  }
+
+return rc;
+}
+
+
+
+/*************************************************
+*     Grep a file or recurse into a directory    *
+*************************************************/
+
+/* Given a path name, if it's a directory, scan all the files if we are
+recursing; if it's a file, grep it.
+
+Arguments:
+  pathname          the path to investigate
+  dir_recurse       TRUE if recursing is wanted (-r or -drecurse)
+  only_one_at_top   TRUE if the path is the only one at toplevel
+
+Returns:   0 if there was at least one match
+           1 if there were no matches
+           2 there was some kind of error
+
+However, file opening failures are suppressed if "silent" is set.
+*/
+
+static int
+grep_or_recurse(char *pathname, BOOL dir_recurse, BOOL only_one_at_top)
+{
+int rc = 1;
+int sep;
+int frtype;
+int pathlen;
+void *handle;
+FILE *in = NULL;           /* Ensure initialized */
+
+#ifdef SUPPORT_LIBZ
+gzFile ingz = NULL;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef SUPPORT_LIBBZ2
+BZFILE *inbz2 = NULL;
+#endif
+
+/* If the file name is "-" we scan stdin */
+
+if (strcmp(pathname, "-") == 0)
+  {
+  return pcregrep(stdin, FR_PLAIN,
+    (filenames > FN_DEFAULT || (filenames == FN_DEFAULT && !only_one_at_top))?
+      stdin_name : NULL);
+  }
+
+/* If the file is a directory, skip if skipping or if we are recursing, scan
+each file and directory within it, subject to any include or exclude patterns
+that were set. The scanning code is localized so it can be made
+system-specific. */
+
+if ((sep = isdirectory(pathname)) != 0)
+  {
+  if (dee_action == dee_SKIP) return 1;
+  if (dee_action == dee_RECURSE)
+    {
+    char buffer[1024];
+    char *nextfile;
+    directory_type *dir = opendirectory(pathname);
+
+    if (dir == NULL)
+      {
+      if (!silent)
+        fprintf(stderr, "pcregrep: Failed to open directory %s: %s\n", pathname,
+          strerror(errno));
+      return 2;
+      }
+
+    while ((nextfile = readdirectory(dir)) != NULL)
+      {
+      int frc, nflen;
+      sprintf(buffer, "%.512s%c%.128s", pathname, sep, nextfile);
+      nflen = strlen(nextfile);
+
+      if (isdirectory(buffer))
+        {
+        if (exclude_dir_compiled != NULL &&
+            pcre_exec(exclude_dir_compiled, NULL, nextfile, nflen, 0, 0, NULL, 0) >= 0)
+          continue;
+
+        if (include_dir_compiled != NULL &&
+            pcre_exec(include_dir_compiled, NULL, nextfile, nflen, 0, 0, NULL, 0) < 0)
+          continue;
+        }
+      else
+        {
+        if (exclude_compiled != NULL &&
+            pcre_exec(exclude_compiled, NULL, nextfile, nflen, 0, 0, NULL, 0) >= 0)
+          continue;
+
+        if (include_compiled != NULL &&
+            pcre_exec(include_compiled, NULL, nextfile, nflen, 0, 0, NULL, 0) < 0)
+          continue;
+        }
+
+      frc = grep_or_recurse(buffer, dir_recurse, FALSE);
+      if (frc > 1) rc = frc;
+       else if (frc == 0 && rc == 1) rc = 0;
+      }
+
+    closedirectory(dir);
+    return rc;
+    }
+  }
+
+/* If the file is not a directory and not a regular file, skip it if that's
+been requested. */
+
+else if (!isregfile(pathname) && DEE_action == DEE_SKIP) return 1;
+
+/* Control reaches here if we have a regular file, or if we have a directory
+and recursion or skipping was not requested, or if we have anything else and
+skipping was not requested. The scan proceeds. If this is the first and only
+argument at top level, we don't show the file name, unless we are only showing
+the file name, or the filename was forced (-H). */
+
+pathlen = strlen(pathname);
+
+/* Open using zlib if it is supported and the file name ends with .gz. */
+
+#ifdef SUPPORT_LIBZ
+if (pathlen > 3 && strcmp(pathname + pathlen - 3, ".gz") == 0)
+  {
+  ingz = gzopen(pathname, "rb");
+  if (ingz == NULL)
+    {
+    if (!silent)
+      fprintf(stderr, "pcregrep: Failed to open %s: %s\n", pathname,
+        strerror(errno));
+    return 2;
+    }
+  handle = (void *)ingz;
+  frtype = FR_LIBZ;
+  }
+else
+#endif
+
+/* Otherwise open with bz2lib if it is supported and the name ends with .bz2. */
+
+#ifdef SUPPORT_LIBBZ2
+if (pathlen > 4 && strcmp(pathname + pathlen - 4, ".bz2") == 0)
+  {
+  inbz2 = BZ2_bzopen(pathname, "rb");
+  handle = (void *)inbz2;
+  frtype = FR_LIBBZ2;
+  }
+else
+#endif
+
+/* Otherwise use plain fopen(). The label is so that we can come back here if
+an attempt to read a .bz2 file indicates that it really is a plain file. */
+
+#ifdef SUPPORT_LIBBZ2
+PLAIN_FILE:
+#endif
+  {
+  in = fopen(pathname, "r");
+  handle = (void *)in;
+  frtype = FR_PLAIN;
+  }
+
+/* All the opening methods return errno when they fail. */
+
+if (handle == NULL)
+  {
+  if (!silent)
+    fprintf(stderr, "pcregrep: Failed to open %s: %s\n", pathname,
+      strerror(errno));
+  return 2;
+  }
+
+/* Now grep the file */
+
+rc = pcregrep(handle, frtype, (filenames > FN_DEFAULT ||
+  (filenames == FN_DEFAULT && !only_one_at_top))? pathname : NULL);
+
+/* Close in an appropriate manner. */
+
+#ifdef SUPPORT_LIBZ
+if (frtype == FR_LIBZ)
+  gzclose(ingz);
+else
+#endif
+
+/* If it is a .bz2 file and the result is 2, it means that the first attempt to
+read failed. If the error indicates that the file isn't in fact bzipped, try
+again as a normal file. */
+
+#ifdef SUPPORT_LIBBZ2
+if (frtype == FR_LIBBZ2)
+  {
+  if (rc == 2)
+    {
+    int errnum;
+    const char *err = BZ2_bzerror(inbz2, &errnum);
+    if (errnum == BZ_DATA_ERROR_MAGIC)
+      {
+      BZ2_bzclose(inbz2);
+      goto PLAIN_FILE;
+      }
+    else if (!silent)
+      fprintf(stderr, "pcregrep: Failed to read %s using bzlib: %s\n",
+        pathname, err);
+    }
+  BZ2_bzclose(inbz2);
+  }
+else
+#endif
+
+/* Normal file close */
+
+fclose(in);
+
+/* Pass back the yield from pcregrep(). */
+
+return rc;
+}
+
+
+
+
+/*************************************************
+*                Usage function                  *
+*************************************************/
+
+static int
+usage(int rc)
+{
+option_item *op;
+fprintf(stderr, "Usage: pcregrep [-");
+for (op = optionlist; op->one_char != 0; op++)
+  {
+  if (op->one_char > 0) fprintf(stderr, "%c", op->one_char);
+  }
+fprintf(stderr, "] [long options] [pattern] [files]\n");
+fprintf(stderr, "Type `pcregrep --help' for more information and the long "
+  "options.\n");
+return rc;
+}
+
+
+
+
+/*************************************************
+*                Help function                   *
+*************************************************/
+
+static void
+help(void)
+{
+option_item *op;
+
+printf("Usage: pcregrep [OPTION]... [PATTERN] [FILE1 FILE2 ...]\n");
+printf("Search for PATTERN in each FILE or standard input.\n");
+printf("PATTERN must be present if neither -e nor -f is used.\n");
+printf("\"-\" can be used as a file name to mean STDIN.\n");
+
+#ifdef SUPPORT_LIBZ
+printf("Files whose names end in .gz are read using zlib.\n");
+#endif
+
+#ifdef SUPPORT_LIBBZ2
+printf("Files whose names end in .bz2 are read using bzlib2.\n");
+#endif
+
+#if defined SUPPORT_LIBZ || defined SUPPORT_LIBBZ2
+printf("Other files and the standard input are read as plain files.\n\n");
+#else
+printf("All files are read as plain files, without any interpretation.\n\n");
+#endif
+
+printf("Example: pcregrep -i 'hello.*world' menu.h main.c\n\n");
+printf("Options:\n");
+
+for (op = optionlist; op->one_char != 0; op++)
+  {
+  int n;
+  char s[4];
+  if (op->one_char > 0) sprintf(s, "-%c,", op->one_char); else strcpy(s, "   ");
+  n = 30 - printf("  %s --%s", s, op->long_name);
+  if (n < 1) n = 1;
+  printf("%.*s%s\n", n, "                    ", op->help_text);
+  }
+
+printf("\nWhen reading patterns from a file instead of using a command line option,\n");
+printf("trailing white space is removed and blank lines are ignored.\n");
+printf("There is a maximum of %d patterns.\n", MAX_PATTERN_COUNT);
+
+printf("\nWith no FILEs, read standard input. If fewer than two FILEs given, assume -h.\n");
+printf("Exit status is 0 if any matches, 1 if no matches, and 2 if trouble.\n");
+}
+
+
+
+
+/*************************************************
+*    Handle a single-letter, no data option      *
+*************************************************/
+
+static int
+handle_option(int letter, int options)
+{
+switch(letter)
+  {
+  case N_FOFFSETS: file_offsets = TRUE; break;
+  case N_HELP: help(); exit(0);
+  case N_LOFFSETS: line_offsets = number = TRUE; break;
+  case 'c': count_only = TRUE; break;
+  case 'F': process_options |= PO_FIXED_STRINGS; break;
+  case 'H': filenames = FN_FORCE; break;
+  case 'h': filenames = FN_NONE; break;
+  case 'i': options |= PCRE_CASELESS; break;
+  case 'l': filenames = FN_ONLY; break;
+  case 'L': filenames = FN_NOMATCH_ONLY; break;
+  case 'M': multiline = TRUE; options |= PCRE_MULTILINE|PCRE_FIRSTLINE; break;
+  case 'n': number = TRUE; break;
+  case 'o': only_matching = TRUE; break;
+  case 'q': quiet = TRUE; break;
+  case 'r': dee_action = dee_RECURSE; break;
+  case 's': silent = TRUE; break;
+  case 'u': options |= PCRE_UTF8; utf8 = TRUE; break;
+  case 'v': invert = TRUE; break;
+  case 'w': process_options |= PO_WORD_MATCH; break;
+  case 'x': process_options |= PO_LINE_MATCH; break;
+
+  case 'V':
+  fprintf(stderr, "pcregrep version %s\n", pcre_version());
+  exit(0);
+  break;
+
+  default:
+  fprintf(stderr, "pcregrep: Unknown option -%c\n", letter);
+  exit(usage(2));
+  }
+
+return options;
+}
+
+
+
+
+/*************************************************
+*          Construct printed ordinal             *
+*************************************************/
+
+/* This turns a number into "1st", "3rd", etc. */
+
+static char *
+ordin(int n)
+{
+static char buffer[8];
+char *p = buffer;
+sprintf(p, "%d", n);
+while (*p != 0) p++;
+switch (n%10)
+  {
+  case 1: strcpy(p, "st"); break;
+  case 2: strcpy(p, "nd"); break;
+  case 3: strcpy(p, "rd"); break;
+  default: strcpy(p, "th"); break;
+  }
+return buffer;
+}
+
+
+
+/*************************************************
+*          Compile a single pattern              *
+*************************************************/
+
+/* When the -F option has been used, this is called for each substring.
+Otherwise it's called for each supplied pattern.
+
+Arguments:
+  pattern        the pattern string
+  options        the PCRE options
+  filename       the file name, or NULL for a command-line pattern
+  count          0 if this is the only command line pattern, or
+                 number of the command line pattern, or
+                 linenumber for a pattern from a file
+
+Returns:         TRUE on success, FALSE after an error
+*/
+
+static BOOL
+compile_single_pattern(char *pattern, int options, char *filename, int count)
+{
+char buffer[MBUFTHIRD + 16];
+const char *error;
+int errptr;
+
+if (pattern_count >= MAX_PATTERN_COUNT)
+  {
+  fprintf(stderr, "pcregrep: Too many %spatterns (max %d)\n",
+    (filename == NULL)? "command-line " : "", MAX_PATTERN_COUNT);
+  return FALSE;
+  }
+
+sprintf(buffer, "%s%.*s%s", prefix[process_options], MBUFTHIRD, pattern,
+  suffix[process_options]);
+pattern_list[pattern_count] =
+  pcre_compile(buffer, options, &error, &errptr, pcretables);
+if (pattern_list[pattern_count] != NULL)
+  {
+  pattern_count++;
+  return TRUE;
+  }
+
+/* Handle compile errors */
+
+errptr -= (int)strlen(prefix[process_options]);
+if (errptr > (int)strlen(pattern)) errptr = (int)strlen(pattern);
+
+if (filename == NULL)
+  {
+  if (count == 0)
+    fprintf(stderr, "pcregrep: Error in command-line regex "
+      "at offset %d: %s\n", errptr, error);
+  else
+    fprintf(stderr, "pcregrep: Error in %s command-line regex "
+      "at offset %d: %s\n", ordin(count), errptr, error);
+  }
+else
+  {
+  fprintf(stderr, "pcregrep: Error in regex in line %d of %s "
+    "at offset %d: %s\n", count, filename, errptr, error);
+  }
+
+return FALSE;
+}
+
+
+
+/*************************************************
+*           Compile one supplied pattern         *
+*************************************************/
+
+/* When the -F option has been used, each string may be a list of strings,
+separated by line breaks. They will be matched literally.
+
+Arguments:
+  pattern        the pattern string
+  options        the PCRE options
+  filename       the file name, or NULL for a command-line pattern
+  count          0 if this is the only command line pattern, or
+                 number of the command line pattern, or
+                 linenumber for a pattern from a file
+
+Returns:         TRUE on success, FALSE after an error
+*/
+
+static BOOL
+compile_pattern(char *pattern, int options, char *filename, int count)
+{
+if ((process_options & PO_FIXED_STRINGS) != 0)
+  {
+  char *eop = pattern + strlen(pattern);
+  char buffer[MBUFTHIRD];
+  for(;;)
+    {
+    int ellength;
+    char *p = end_of_line(pattern, eop, &ellength);
+    if (ellength == 0)
+      return compile_single_pattern(pattern, options, filename, count);
+    sprintf(buffer, "%.*s", (int)(p - pattern - ellength), pattern);
+    pattern = p;
+    if (!compile_single_pattern(buffer, options, filename, count))
+      return FALSE;
+    }
+  }
+else return compile_single_pattern(pattern, options, filename, count);
+}
+
+
+
+/*************************************************
+*                Main program                    *
+*************************************************/
+
+/* Returns 0 if something matched, 1 if nothing matched, 2 after an error. */
+
+int
+main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+int i, j;
+int rc = 1;
+int pcre_options = 0;
+int cmd_pattern_count = 0;
+int hint_count = 0;
+int errptr;
+BOOL only_one_at_top;
+char *patterns[MAX_PATTERN_COUNT];
+const char *locale_from = "--locale";
+const char *error;
+
+/* Set the default line ending value from the default in the PCRE library;
+"lf", "cr", "crlf", and "any" are supported. Anything else is treated as "lf".
+*/
+
+(void)pcre_config(PCRE_CONFIG_NEWLINE, &i);
+switch(i)
+  {
+  default:                 newline = (char *)"lf"; break;
+  case '\r':               newline = (char *)"cr"; break;
+  case ('\r' << 8) | '\n': newline = (char *)"crlf"; break;
+  case -1:                 newline = (char *)"any"; break;
+  case -2:                 newline = (char *)"anycrlf"; break;
+  }
+
+/* Process the options */
+
+for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
+  {
+  option_item *op = NULL;
+  char *option_data = (char *)"";    /* default to keep compiler happy */
+  BOOL longop;
+  BOOL longopwasequals = FALSE;
+
+  if (argv[i][0] != '-') break;
+
+  /* If we hit an argument that is just "-", it may be a reference to STDIN,
+  but only if we have previously had -e or -f to define the patterns. */
+
+  if (argv[i][1] == 0)
+    {
+    if (pattern_filename != NULL || pattern_count > 0) break;
+      else exit(usage(2));
+    }
+
+  /* Handle a long name option, or -- to terminate the options */
+
+  if (argv[i][1] == '-')
+    {
+    char *arg = argv[i] + 2;
+    char *argequals = strchr(arg, '=');
+
+    if (*arg == 0)    /* -- terminates options */
+      {
+      i++;
+      break;                /* out of the options-handling loop */
+      }
+
+    longop = TRUE;
+
+    /* Some long options have data that follows after =, for example file=name.
+    Some options have variations in the long name spelling: specifically, we
+    allow "regexp" because GNU grep allows it, though I personally go along
+    with Jeffrey Friedl and Larry Wall in preferring "regex" without the "p".
+    These options are entered in the table as "regex(p)". No option is in both
+    these categories, fortunately. */
+
+    for (op = optionlist; op->one_char != 0; op++)
+      {
+      char *opbra = strchr(op->long_name, '(');
+      char *equals = strchr(op->long_name, '=');
+      if (opbra == NULL)     /* Not a (p) case */
+        {
+        if (equals == NULL)  /* Not thing=data case */
+          {
+          if (strcmp(arg, op->long_name) == 0) break;
+          }
+        else                 /* Special case xxx=data */
+          {
+          int oplen = equals - op->long_name;
+          int arglen = (argequals == NULL)? (int)strlen(arg) : argequals - arg;
+          if (oplen == arglen && strncmp(arg, op->long_name, oplen) == 0)
+            {
+            option_data = arg + arglen;
+            if (*option_data == '=')
+              {
+              option_data++;
+              longopwasequals = TRUE;
+              }
+            break;
+            }
+          }
+        }
+      else                   /* Special case xxxx(p) */
+        {
+        char buff1[24];
+        char buff2[24];
+        int baselen = opbra - op->long_name;
+        sprintf(buff1, "%.*s", baselen, op->long_name);
+        sprintf(buff2, "%s%.*s", buff1,
+          (int)strlen(op->long_name) - baselen - 2, opbra + 1);
+        if (strcmp(arg, buff1) == 0 || strcmp(arg, buff2) == 0)
+          break;
+        }
+      }
+
+    if (op->one_char == 0)
+      {
+      fprintf(stderr, "pcregrep: Unknown option %s\n", argv[i]);
+      exit(usage(2));
+      }
+    }
+
+
+  /* Jeffrey Friedl's debugging harness uses these additional options which
+  are not in the right form for putting in the option table because they use
+  only one hyphen, yet are more than one character long. By putting them
+  separately here, they will not get displayed as part of the help() output,
+  but I don't think Jeffrey will care about that. */
+
+#ifdef JFRIEDL_DEBUG
+  else if (strcmp(argv[i], "-pre") == 0) {
+          jfriedl_prefix = argv[++i];
+          continue;
+  } else if (strcmp(argv[i], "-post") == 0) {
+          jfriedl_postfix = argv[++i];
+          continue;
+  } else if (strcmp(argv[i], "-XT") == 0) {
+          sscanf(argv[++i], "%d", &jfriedl_XT);
+          continue;
+  } else if (strcmp(argv[i], "-XR") == 0) {
+          sscanf(argv[++i], "%d", &jfriedl_XR);
+          continue;
+  }
+#endif
+
+
+  /* One-char options; many that have no data may be in a single argument; we
+  continue till we hit the last one or one that needs data. */
+
+  else
+    {
+    char *s = argv[i] + 1;
+    longop = FALSE;
+    while (*s != 0)
+      {
+      for (op = optionlist; op->one_char != 0; op++)
+        { if (*s == op->one_char) break; }
+      if (op->one_char == 0)
+        {
+        fprintf(stderr, "pcregrep: Unknown option letter '%c' in \"%s\"\n",
+          *s, argv[i]);
+        exit(usage(2));
+        }
+      if (op->type != OP_NODATA || s[1] == 0)
+        {
+        option_data = s+1;
+        break;
+        }
+      pcre_options = handle_option(*s++, pcre_options);
+      }
+    }
+
+  /* At this point we should have op pointing to a matched option. If the type
+  is NO_DATA, it means that there is no data, and the option might set
+  something in the PCRE options. */
+
+  if (op->type == OP_NODATA)
+    {
+    pcre_options = handle_option(op->one_char, pcre_options);
+    continue;
+    }
+
+  /* If the option type is OP_OP_STRING or OP_OP_NUMBER, it's an option that
+  either has a value or defaults to something. It cannot have data in a
+  separate item. At the moment, the only such options are "colo(u)r" and
+  Jeffrey Friedl's special -S debugging option. */
+
+  if (*option_data == 0 &&
+      (op->type == OP_OP_STRING || op->type == OP_OP_NUMBER))
+    {
+    switch (op->one_char)
+      {
+      case N_COLOUR:
+      colour_option = (char *)"auto";
+      break;
+#ifdef JFRIEDL_DEBUG
+      case 'S':
+      S_arg = 0;
+      break;
+#endif
+      }
+    continue;
+    }
+
+  /* Otherwise, find the data string for the option. */
+
+  if (*option_data == 0)
+    {
+    if (i >= argc - 1 || longopwasequals)
+      {
+      fprintf(stderr, "pcregrep: Data missing after %s\n", argv[i]);
+      exit(usage(2));
+      }
+    option_data = argv[++i];
+    }
+
+  /* If the option type is OP_PATLIST, it's the -e option, which can be called
+  multiple times to create a list of patterns. */
+
+  if (op->type == OP_PATLIST)
+    {
+    if (cmd_pattern_count >= MAX_PATTERN_COUNT)
+      {
+      fprintf(stderr, "pcregrep: Too many command-line patterns (max %d)\n",
+        MAX_PATTERN_COUNT);
+      return 2;
+      }
+    patterns[cmd_pattern_count++] = option_data;
+    }
+
+  /* Otherwise, deal with single string or numeric data values. */
+
+  else if (op->type != OP_NUMBER && op->type != OP_OP_NUMBER)
+    {
+    *((char **)op->dataptr) = option_data;
+    }
+  else
+    {
+    char *endptr;
+    int n = strtoul(option_data, &endptr, 10);
+    if (*endptr != 0)
+      {
+      if (longop)
+        {
+        char *equals = strchr(op->long_name, '=');
+        int nlen = (equals == NULL)? (int)strlen(op->long_name) :
+          equals - op->long_name;
+        fprintf(stderr, "pcregrep: Malformed number \"%s\" after --%.*s\n",
+          option_data, nlen, op->long_name);
+        }
+      else
+        fprintf(stderr, "pcregrep: Malformed number \"%s\" after -%c\n",
+          option_data, op->one_char);
+      exit(usage(2));
+      }
+    *((int *)op->dataptr) = n;
+    }
+  }
+
+/* Options have been decoded. If -C was used, its value is used as a default
+for -A and -B. */
+
+if (both_context > 0)
+  {
+  if (after_context == 0) after_context = both_context;
+  if (before_context == 0) before_context = both_context;
+  }
+
+/* Only one of --only-matching, --file-offsets, or --line-offsets is permitted.
+However, the latter two set the only_matching flag. */
+
+if ((only_matching && (file_offsets || line_offsets)) ||
+    (file_offsets && line_offsets))
+  {
+  fprintf(stderr, "pcregrep: Cannot mix --only-matching, --file-offsets "
+    "and/or --line-offsets\n");
+  exit(usage(2));
+  }
+
+if (file_offsets || line_offsets) only_matching = TRUE;
+
+/* If a locale has not been provided as an option, see if the LC_CTYPE or
+LC_ALL environment variable is set, and if so, use it. */
+
+if (locale == NULL)
+  {
+  locale = getenv("LC_ALL");
+  locale_from = "LCC_ALL";
+  }
+
+if (locale == NULL)
+  {
+  locale = getenv("LC_CTYPE");
+  locale_from = "LC_CTYPE";
+  }
+
+/* If a locale has been provided, set it, and generate the tables the PCRE
+needs. Otherwise, pcretables==NULL, which causes the use of default tables. */
+
+if (locale != NULL)
+  {
+  if (setlocale(LC_CTYPE, locale) == NULL)
+    {
+    fprintf(stderr, "pcregrep: Failed to set locale %s (obtained from %s)\n",
+      locale, locale_from);
+    return 2;
+    }
+  pcretables = pcre_maketables();
+  }
+
+/* Sort out colouring */
+
+if (colour_option != NULL && strcmp(colour_option, "never") != 0)
+  {
+  if (strcmp(colour_option, "always") == 0) do_colour = TRUE;
+  else if (strcmp(colour_option, "auto") == 0) do_colour = is_stdout_tty();
+  else
+    {
+    fprintf(stderr, "pcregrep: Unknown colour setting \"%s\"\n",
+      colour_option);
+    return 2;
+    }
+  if (do_colour)
+    {
+    char *cs = getenv("PCREGREP_COLOUR");
+    if (cs == NULL) cs = getenv("PCREGREP_COLOR");
+    if (cs != NULL) colour_string = cs;
+    }
+  }
+
+/* Interpret the newline type; the default settings are Unix-like. */
+
+if (strcmp(newline, "cr") == 0 || strcmp(newline, "CR") == 0)
+  {
+  pcre_options |= PCRE_NEWLINE_CR;
+  endlinetype = EL_CR;
+  }
+else if (strcmp(newline, "lf") == 0 || strcmp(newline, "LF") == 0)
+  {
+  pcre_options |= PCRE_NEWLINE_LF;
+  endlinetype = EL_LF;
+  }
+else if (strcmp(newline, "crlf") == 0 || strcmp(newline, "CRLF") == 0)
+  {
+  pcre_options |= PCRE_NEWLINE_CRLF;
+  endlinetype = EL_CRLF;
+  }
+else if (strcmp(newline, "any") == 0 || strcmp(newline, "ANY") == 0)
+  {
+  pcre_options |= PCRE_NEWLINE_ANY;
+  endlinetype = EL_ANY;
+  }
+else if (strcmp(newline, "anycrlf") == 0 || strcmp(newline, "ANYCRLF") == 0)
+  {
+  pcre_options |= PCRE_NEWLINE_ANYCRLF;
+  endlinetype = EL_ANYCRLF;
+  }
+else
+  {
+  fprintf(stderr, "pcregrep: Invalid newline specifier \"%s\"\n", newline);
+  return 2;
+  }
+
+/* Interpret the text values for -d and -D */
+
+if (dee_option != NULL)
+  {
+  if (strcmp(dee_option, "read") == 0) dee_action = dee_READ;
+  else if (strcmp(dee_option, "recurse") == 0) dee_action = dee_RECURSE;
+  else if (strcmp(dee_option, "skip") == 0) dee_action = dee_SKIP;
+  else
+    {
+    fprintf(stderr, "pcregrep: Invalid value \"%s\" for -d\n", dee_option);
+    return 2;
+    }
+  }
+
+if (DEE_option != NULL)
+  {
+  if (strcmp(DEE_option, "read") == 0) DEE_action = DEE_READ;
+  else if (strcmp(DEE_option, "skip") == 0) DEE_action = DEE_SKIP;
+  else
+    {
+    fprintf(stderr, "pcregrep: Invalid value \"%s\" for -D\n", DEE_option);
+    return 2;
+    }
+  }
+
+/* Check the values for Jeffrey Friedl's debugging options. */
+
+#ifdef JFRIEDL_DEBUG
+if (S_arg > 9)
+  {
+  fprintf(stderr, "pcregrep: bad value for -S option\n");
+  return 2;
+  }
+if (jfriedl_XT != 0 || jfriedl_XR != 0)
+  {
+  if (jfriedl_XT == 0) jfriedl_XT = 1;
+  if (jfriedl_XR == 0) jfriedl_XR = 1;
+  }
+#endif
+
+/* Get memory to store the pattern and hints lists. */
+
+pattern_list = (pcre **)malloc(MAX_PATTERN_COUNT * sizeof(pcre *));
+hints_list = (pcre_extra **)malloc(MAX_PATTERN_COUNT * sizeof(pcre_extra *));
+
+if (pattern_list == NULL || hints_list == NULL)
+  {
+  fprintf(stderr, "pcregrep: malloc failed\n");
+  goto EXIT2;
+  }
+
+/* If no patterns were provided by -e, and there is no file provided by -f,
+the first argument is the one and only pattern, and it must exist. */
+
+if (cmd_pattern_count == 0 && pattern_filename == NULL)
+  {
+  if (i >= argc) return usage(2);
+  patterns[cmd_pattern_count++] = argv[i++];
+  }
+
+/* Compile the patterns that were provided on the command line, either by
+multiple uses of -e or as a single unkeyed pattern. */
+
+for (j = 0; j < cmd_pattern_count; j++)
+  {
+  if (!compile_pattern(patterns[j], pcre_options, NULL,
+       (j == 0 && cmd_pattern_count == 1)? 0 : j + 1))
+    goto EXIT2;
+  }
+
+/* Compile the regular expressions that are provided in a file. */
+
+if (pattern_filename != NULL)
+  {
+  int linenumber = 0;
+  FILE *f;
+  char *filename;
+  char buffer[MBUFTHIRD];
+
+  if (strcmp(pattern_filename, "-") == 0)
+    {
+    f = stdin;
+    filename = stdin_name;
+    }
+  else
+    {
+    f = fopen(pattern_filename, "r");
+    if (f == NULL)
+      {
+      fprintf(stderr, "pcregrep: Failed to open %s: %s\n", pattern_filename,
+        strerror(errno));
+      goto EXIT2;
+      }
+    filename = pattern_filename;
+    }
+
+  while (fgets(buffer, MBUFTHIRD, f) != NULL)
+    {
+    char *s = buffer + (int)strlen(buffer);
+    while (s > buffer && isspace((unsigned char)(s[-1]))) s--;
+    *s = 0;
+    linenumber++;
+    if (buffer[0] == 0) continue;   /* Skip blank lines */
+    if (!compile_pattern(buffer, pcre_options, filename, linenumber))
+      goto EXIT2;
+    }
+
+  if (f != stdin) fclose(f);
+  }
+
+/* Study the regular expressions, as we will be running them many times */
+
+for (j = 0; j < pattern_count; j++)
+  {
+  hints_list[j] = pcre_study(pattern_list[j], 0, &error);
+  if (error != NULL)
+    {
+    char s[16];
+    if (pattern_count == 1) s[0] = 0; else sprintf(s, " number %d", j);
+    fprintf(stderr, "pcregrep: Error while studying regex%s: %s\n", s, error);
+    goto EXIT2;
+    }
+  hint_count++;
+  }
+
+/* If there are include or exclude patterns, compile them. */
+
+if (exclude_pattern != NULL)
+  {
+  exclude_compiled = pcre_compile(exclude_pattern, 0, &error, &errptr,
+    pcretables);
+  if (exclude_compiled == NULL)
+    {
+    fprintf(stderr, "pcregrep: Error in 'exclude' regex at offset %d: %s\n",
+      errptr, error);
+    goto EXIT2;
+    }
+  }
+
+if (include_pattern != NULL)
+  {
+  include_compiled = pcre_compile(include_pattern, 0, &error, &errptr,
+    pcretables);
+  if (include_compiled == NULL)
+    {
+    fprintf(stderr, "pcregrep: Error in 'include' regex at offset %d: %s\n",
+      errptr, error);
+    goto EXIT2;
+    }
+  }
+
+if (exclude_dir_pattern != NULL)
+  {
+  exclude_dir_compiled = pcre_compile(exclude_dir_pattern, 0, &error, &errptr,
+    pcretables);
+  if (exclude_dir_compiled == NULL)
+    {
+    fprintf(stderr, "pcregrep: Error in 'exclude_dir' regex at offset %d: %s\n",
+      errptr, error);
+    goto EXIT2;
+    }
+  }
+
+if (include_dir_pattern != NULL)
+  {
+  include_dir_compiled = pcre_compile(include_dir_pattern, 0, &error, &errptr,
+    pcretables);
+  if (include_dir_compiled == NULL)
+    {
+    fprintf(stderr, "pcregrep: Error in 'include_dir' regex at offset %d: %s\n",
+      errptr, error);
+    goto EXIT2;
+    }
+  }
+
+/* If there are no further arguments, do the business on stdin and exit. */
+
+if (i >= argc)
+  {
+  rc = pcregrep(stdin, FR_PLAIN, (filenames > FN_DEFAULT)? stdin_name : NULL);
+  goto EXIT;
+  }
+
+/* Otherwise, work through the remaining arguments as files or directories.
+Pass in the fact that there is only one argument at top level - this suppresses
+the file name if the argument is not a directory and filenames are not
+otherwise forced. */
+
+only_one_at_top = i == argc - 1;   /* Catch initial value of i */
+
+for (; i < argc; i++)
+  {
+  int frc = grep_or_recurse(argv[i], dee_action == dee_RECURSE,
+    only_one_at_top);
+  if (frc > 1) rc = frc;
+    else if (frc == 0 && rc == 1) rc = 0;
+  }
+
+EXIT:
+if (pattern_list != NULL)
+  {
+  for (i = 0; i < pattern_count; i++) free(pattern_list[i]);
+  free(pattern_list);
+  }
+if (hints_list != NULL)
+  {
+  for (i = 0; i < hint_count; i++) free(hints_list[i]);
+  free(hints_list);
+  }
+return rc;
+
+EXIT2:
+rc = 2;
+goto EXIT;
+}
+
+/* End of pcregrep */