userlibandfileserver/fileserver/sfat32/inc/sl_bpb.h
changeset 0 a41df078684a
child 87 2f92ad2dc5db
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/userlibandfileserver/fileserver/sfat32/inc/sl_bpb.h	Mon Oct 19 15:55:17 2009 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,209 @@
+// Copyright (c) 1996-2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
+// All rights reserved.
+// This component and the accompanying materials are made available
+// under the terms of the License "Eclipse Public License v1.0"
+// which accompanies this distribution, and is available
+// at the URL "http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html".
+//
+// Initial Contributors:
+// Nokia Corporation - initial contribution.
+//
+// Contributors:
+//
+// Description:
+// f32\sfat32\inc\sl_bpb.h
+// @file
+// @internalTechnology
+// 
+//
+
+
+
+#ifndef SL_BPB_H 
+#define SL_BPB_H
+
+#include "filesystem_fat.h"
+using FileSystem_FAT::TFatSubType;
+typedef TFatSubType TFatType;
+
+
+const TInt KVolumeLabelSize			=11;    ///< Volume lable size
+const TInt KFileSysTypeSize			=8;     ///< File system type parameter size
+const TInt KVendorIdSize			=8;     ///< Vendor ID parameter size
+const TInt KBootSectorSignature		=0xAA55;///< File system Boot sector signiture
+const TInt KFat16VolumeLabelPos 	=43;    ///< Position of volume lable in BPB for Fat12/16
+const TInt KFat32VolumeLabelPos		=71;    ///< Position of volume lable in BPB for Fat32
+const TInt KSizeOfFatBootSector     = 90;   ///< Size in bytes of Boot sector parameter block (BPB) 
+
+const TUint32 KBootSectorNum        =0;     ///< Main Boot Sector number (always 0)
+const TUint32 KFSInfoSectorNum      =1;     ///< Main FSInfo sector number. This is a default value. The actual value shall be taken from the BPB
+const TUint32 KReservedBootSectorNum=2;		///< Reserved Boot Sector (always 2)
+
+const TUint32 KBkBootSectorNum      =6;     ///< Backup Boot Sector number (must be 6 by default)
+const TUint32 KBkFSInfoSectorNum    =KBkBootSectorNum+1;     ///< Backup FSInfo sector number, follows the backup bpb sector
+const TUint32 KBkReservedBootSectorNum=KBkBootSectorNum+2;	///< Backup Reserved Boot Sector number, follows the backup FSInfo sector number
+
+
+
+//-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+/**
+Boot sector parameter block, enables access to all file system parameters.
+Data is populated at mount time from the BPB sector
+*/
+class TFatBootSector
+	{
+public:
+	//-- simple getters / setters
+    inline const TPtrC8 VendorId() const;
+	inline TUint16 BytesPerSector() const;
+	inline TInt SectorsPerCluster() const;
+	inline TInt ReservedSectors() const;
+	inline TInt NumberOfFats() const;
+	inline TInt RootDirEntries() const;
+	inline TInt TotalSectors() const;
+	inline TUint8 MediaDescriptor() const;
+	inline TInt FatSectors() const;
+	inline TInt SectorsPerTrack() const;
+	inline TInt NumberOfHeads() const;
+	inline TInt HiddenSectors() const;
+	inline TInt HugeSectors() const;
+	inline TInt PhysicalDriveNumber() const;
+	inline TInt ExtendedBootSignature() const;
+	inline TUint32 UniqueID() const;
+	inline const TPtrC8 VolumeLabel() const;
+	inline const TPtrC8 FileSysType() const;
+	inline TInt BootSectorSignature() const;
+	inline TUint32 FatSectors32() const;	
+	inline TUint16 FATFlags() const;		
+	inline TUint16 VersionNumber() const;		
+	inline TUint32 RootClusterNum() const;	
+	inline TUint16 FSInfoSectorNum() const;
+	inline TUint16 BkBootRecSector() const;
+
+	inline void SetJumpInstruction();
+	inline void SetVendorID(const TDesC8& aDes);
+	inline void SetBytesPerSector(TInt aBytesPerSector);
+	inline void SetSectorsPerCluster(TInt aSectorsPerCluster);
+	inline void SetReservedSectors(TInt aReservedSectors);
+	inline void SetNumberOfFats(TInt aNumberOfFats);
+	inline void SetRootDirEntries(TInt aRootDirEntries);
+	inline void SetTotalSectors(TInt aTotalSectors);
+	inline void SetMediaDescriptor(TUint8 aMediaDescriptor);
+	inline void SetFatSectors(TInt aFatSectors);
+	inline void SetSectorsPerTrack(TInt aSectorsPerTrack);
+	inline void SetNumberOfHeads(TInt aNumberOfHeads);
+	inline void SetHiddenSectors(TUint32 aHiddenSectors);
+	inline void SetHugeSectors(TUint32 aTotalSectors);
+	inline void SetPhysicalDriveNumber(TInt aPhysicalDriveNumber);
+	inline void SetReservedByte(TUint8 aReservedByte);
+	inline void SetExtendedBootSignature(TInt anExtendedBootSignature);
+	inline void SetUniqueID(TUint32 anUniqueID);
+	inline void SetVolumeLabel(const TDesC8& aDes);
+	inline void SetFileSysType(const TDesC8& aDes);
+	inline void SetFatSectors32(TUint32	aFatSectors32);	
+	inline void SetFATFlags(TUint16 aFATFlags);		
+	inline void SetVersionNumber(TUint16	aVersionNumber);		
+	inline void SetRootClusterNum(TUint32 aRootCusterNum);	
+	inline void SetFSInfoSectorNum(TUint16 aFSInfoSectorNum);
+	inline void SetBkBootRecSector(TUint16 aBkBootRecSector);
+
+public:
+    TFatBootSector();
+    
+    void Initialise();
+    TBool IsValid() const;
+    TFatType FatType(void) const;
+
+    void Internalize(const TDesC8& aBuf);
+    void Externalize(TDes8& aBuf) const;
+	void PrintDebugInfo() const;
+
+    //-- more advanced API, works for all FAT types
+    TInt FirstFatSector() const;
+    TInt RootDirStartSector() const;
+	TInt FirstDataSector() const;
+    
+    TUint32 VolumeTotalSectorNumber() const;
+    TUint32 TotalFatSectors() const;
+    TUint32 RootDirSectors() const;
+
+protected:
+
+    TUint8  iJumpInstruction[3];            ///< +0         Jump instruction used for bootable volumes
+    TUint8  iVendorId[KVendorIdSize];       ///< +3         Vendor ID of the file system that formatted the volume
+    TUint16 iBytesPerSector;                ///< +11/0x0b   Bytes per sector 
+    TUint8  iSectorsPerCluster;             ///< +13/0x0d   Sectors per cluster ratio
+    TUint16 iReservedSectors;               ///< +14/0x0e   Number of reserved sectors on the volume
+    TUint8  iNumberOfFats;                  ///< +16/0x10   Number of Fats on the volume
+    TUint16 iRootDirEntries;	            ///< +17/0x11   Number of entries allowed in the root directory, specific to Fat12/16, zero for FAT32
+    TUint16 iTotalSectors;                  ///< +19/0x13   Total sectors on the volume, zero for FAT32
+    TUint8  iMediaDescriptor;               ///< +12/0x15   Media descriptor
+    TUint16 iFatSectors;                    ///< +22/0x16   Sectors used for the Fat table, zero for FAT32
+    TUint16 iSectorsPerTrack;               ///< +24/0x18   Sectors per track
+    TUint16 iNumberOfHeads;                 ///< +26/0x1a   Number of heads 
+    TUint32 iHiddenSectors;                 ///< +28/0x1c   Number of hidden sectors in the volume
+    TUint32 iHugeSectors;                   ///< +32/0x20   Total sectors in the volume, Used if totalSectors > 65535
+	TUint32	iFatSectors32;                  ///< +36/0x24   Start of additional elements @ offset 36 for FAT32, Sectors in Fat table for 32 bit volume
+	TUint16 iFATFlags;                      ///< +40/0x28   Fat flags
+	TUint16	iVersionNumber;		            ///< +42/0x2a   Version number of the file system
+	TUint32 iRootClusterNum;                ///< +44/0x2c   Cluster number of the root directory
+	TUint16 iFSInfoSectorNum;               ///< +48/0x30   Sector number containing the FSIInfo structure
+	TUint16 iBkBootRecSector;               ///< +50/0x32   Backup boot sector
+	TUint8	iReserved2[12];                 ///< +52/0x34   Reserved space, End of Fat32 Only parameters section
+	TUint8  iPhysicalDriveNumber;           ///< +64/0x40   Physical drive number, not used in Symbian OS
+    TUint8  iReserved;                      ///< +65/0x41   Reserved byte
+    TUint8  iExtendedBootSignature;         ///< +66/0x42   Extended boot signiture
+    TUint32 iUniqueID;                      ///< +67/0x43   Unique volume ID
+    TUint8  iVolumeLabel[KVolumeLabelSize]; ///< +71/0x47   The volume's label
+	TUint8  iFileSysType[KFileSysTypeSize]; ///< +82/0x52   File system type
+	};
+
+
+
+
+//-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+const TUint32	KSizeOfFSInfo	    = 0x200; ///< Size in bytes of the FSInfo structures
+const TUint32	KFSInfoReserved1Size= 480;   ///< Size of first reserved area in FSInfo
+const TUint32	KFSInfoReserved2Size= 12;    ///< Size of second reserved area in FSInfo
+
+/**
+TFSinfo hold the File system information comprising the free cluster count
+and next free cluster. It is found in the sector after the BPB and contains
+several identification signitures along with resverved space. It is not
+mandatory to support this feature.
+*/
+class TFSInfo
+	{
+
+public:
+	TFSInfo();
+
+    void  Initialise();  
+    TBool IsValid() const;
+    void Internalize(const TDesC8& aBuf);
+    void Externalize(TDes8& aBuf) const;
+	void PrintDebugInfo() const;
+
+public:
+
+    inline TUint32 FreeClusterCount() const;
+	inline TUint32 NextFreeCluster() const;
+
+	inline void SetFreeClusterCount(TUint32 aFreeCount);
+	inline void SetNextFreeCluster(TUint32 aNextCluster);
+
+protected:
+	TUint32 iLeadSig;                           ///< +0         lead in signature, should always equal 0x41615252
+	TUint8	iReserved1[KFSInfoReserved1Size];   ///< +4         First reserved region of 480 bytes
+	TUint32 iStructureSig;                      ///< +484/0x1e4 Structure signature, should equal 0x61417272
+	TUint32 iFreeCount;                         ///< +488/0x1e8 last known free cluster count
+	TUint32 iNextFree;                          ///< +492/0x1ec hint to file system as to where to start looking for free clusters
+	TUint8	iReserved2[KFSInfoReserved2Size];   ///< +496/0x1f0 Second reserved region of 12 bytes
+	TUint32	iTrainlingSig;                      ///< +508/0x1fc Trailing Signature (Bytes 510 and 511 = 55 and AA respectively)
+	};
+
+
+
+#endif //SL_BPB_H