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// Copyright (c) 2006-2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
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// All rights reserved.
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// This component and the accompanying materials are made available
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// under the terms of "Eclipse Public License v1.0"
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// which accompanies this distribution, and is available
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// at the URL "http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html".
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//
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// Initial Contributors:
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// Nokia Corporation - initial contribution.
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//
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// Contributors:
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//
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// Description:
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//
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#include "parsers.h"
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static const TUint32 KRMFileHeaderId = MAKE_INT32('.', 'R', 'M', 'F');
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static const TUint32 KRMMediaPropertiesId = MAKE_INT32('M', 'D', 'P', 'R');
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static const TInt KRMMaxMimeTypeLen = 255; // Specified by an 8-bit field
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#define KRMExtensionBit KBit0
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#define KRMFileHeaderBit KBit1
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#define KRMMediaPropertiesBit KBit2
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#define KRMVideoBit KBit3
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#define KRMVideoMask 0x08 // 0000 1000
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#define KRMConfidenceMask 0x07 // 0000 0111
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//
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// This truth table maps the following flags to a confidence level.
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// -----------------------------------------------------------------
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// A: MediaProperties chunk found
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// B: FileHeader signature found
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// C: Extension recognised.
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//
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// A B C -> Confidence
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// ===================
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// 0 0 0 -> ENotRecognized
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// 0 0 1 -> EPossible
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// 0 1 0 -> EPossible (EPossible beacuse the header is ASCII and may match plaintext)
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// 0 1 1 -> ECertain
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// 1 0 0 -> ENotRecognised (Can't have MediaProperties without FileHeader)
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// 1 0 1 -> ENotRecognised (Can't have MediaProperties without FileHeader)
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// 1 1 0 -> EProbable
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// 1 1 1 -> ECertain
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//
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static const TInt KRMFlagsToConfidence[] =
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{
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KConfNotRecognised,
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KConfPossible,
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KConfPossible,
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KConfCertain,
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KConfNotRecognised,
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KConfNotRecognised,
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KConfProbable,
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KConfCertain
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};
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//
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// Constructor.
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//
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TRMParser::TRMParser(CReader& aReader, TFlags& aFlags)
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: iReader(aReader),
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iFlags(aFlags)
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{
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}
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//
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// The main RealMedia parsing function.
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//
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void TRMParser::DoRecognise(const TDesC& aFileExt, CReader& aReader, TMatch& aMatch)
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{
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TFlags flags;
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TRMParser parser(aReader, flags);
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parser.MatchExtension(aFileExt);
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TRAP_IGNORE(parser.ParseL());
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TInt confIndex = flags.GetBitField(KRMConfidenceMask);
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aMatch.iConfidence = KRMFlagsToConfidence[confIndex];
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if (aMatch.iConfidence != KConfNotRecognised)
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{
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aMatch.iMime = (flags.GetBitField(KRMVideoMask) ? KMimeRM_V : KMimeRM_A);
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}
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}
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//
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// Match the file extension given by AppArc against known
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// extensions for this format.
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//
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void TRMParser::MatchExtension(const TDesC& aFileExt)
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{
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TBool match;
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match = (aFileExt.MatchF(TPtrC(KExtRMF)) != KErrNotFound);
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match |= (aFileExt.MatchF(TPtrC(KExtRM)) != KErrNotFound);
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if (match)
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{
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iFlags.SetExtensionFlag();
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}
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}
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//
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// RealMedia files are divided into chunks. Chunks begins with a 32-bit identifier
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// which is followed by a 32-bit unsigned field that specifies the size of the chunk
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// in bytes. Since the size field is unsigned, it must be cast to a TInt64 in order
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// for SeekL() to work reliably. The size field also includes the length of the chunk
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// identifier and the length of the size field itself, so these must be subtracted
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// from any seek operation.
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//
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void TRMParser::ParseL()
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{
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TUint32 objectId;
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TUint32 size;
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const TInt KChunkHeaderSize = sizeof(TUint32) * 2; // sizeof objectId and size fields.
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// The first chunk must be the FileHeader.
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ReadChunkHeaderL(objectId, size, ETrue);
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// Assume there's video content if we only have buffer data.
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if (iReader.Type() == CReader::EBuffer)
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{
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iFlags.SetBit(KRMVideoBit);
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}
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iReader.SeekL(TInt64(size - KChunkHeaderSize));
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// The other chunks can occur in any order.
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TBool complete = EFalse;
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do
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{
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ReadChunkHeaderL(objectId, size);
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if (objectId == KRMMediaPropertiesId)
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{
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iFlags.SetBit(KRMMediaPropertiesBit);
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if (ReadMediaPropertiesL())
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{
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// Exit early if the video flag has been set by ReadMediaPropertiesL.
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complete = ETrue;
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}
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}
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else
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{
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// Skip over the unneeded chunk.
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iReader.SeekL(TInt64(size - KChunkHeaderSize));
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}
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}
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while (!complete);
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}
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//
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// Reads the chunk identifier and size.
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//
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void TRMParser::ReadChunkHeaderL(TUint32& aObjectId, TUint32& aSize, TBool aFirstChunk)
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{
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iReader.Read32L(aObjectId);
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if (aFirstChunk)
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{
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if (aObjectId == KRMFileHeaderId)
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{
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iFlags.SetBit(KRMFileHeaderBit);
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}
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else
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{
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User::Leave(KErrCorrupt);
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}
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}
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iReader.Read32L(aSize);
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if (aSize == 0)
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{
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User::Leave(KErrCorrupt);
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}
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}
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//
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// The MediaProperties chunk describes a stream in the RM file. There
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// may be several MediaProperties chunks in one file. In order to determine
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// if video content is present we must look at the MIME-type that may
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// be present in each MediaProperties chunk.
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// Return ETrue if this function set the video bit.
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//
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TBool TRMParser::ReadMediaPropertiesL()
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{
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const TInt KBytesToFieldSize = 30;
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// ObjectId and size fields have already been read.
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TBool setVideo = EFalse;
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TUint16 objectVersion;
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iReader.Read16L(objectVersion);
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if (objectVersion == 0)
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{
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TUint8 fieldSize;
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TBuf8<KRMMaxMimeTypeLen> mimeType;
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_LIT8(KVideoStar, "video/*");
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// Skip unneeded information.
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iReader.SeekL(KBytesToFieldSize);
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// Read stream_name_size so we can skip over it.
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iReader.ReadByteL(fieldSize);
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iReader.SeekL(fieldSize);
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// Read the mime_type_size. Because it's 8-bit, it has a max length of 256 bytes.
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iReader.ReadByteL(fieldSize);
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mimeType.SetLength(fieldSize);
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iReader.ReadBytesL(mimeType);
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// Now check if the mime-type field indicates video content.
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if (mimeType.MatchF(KVideoStar) != KErrNotFound)
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{
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iFlags.SetBit(KRMVideoBit);
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setVideo = ETrue;
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}
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// Read the type_specific_len so we can skip over it.
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TUint32 typeSpecificLen;
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iReader.Read32L(typeSpecificLen);
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iReader.SeekL(TInt64(typeSpecificLen));
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}
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return setVideo;
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}
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