/*--------------------------------------------------------------------

 *© Portions copyright (c) 2006 Nokia Corporation.  All rights reserved.

 *--------------------------------------------------------------------

*/

/* @(#)e_rem_pio2.c 1.4 95/01/18 */

/*

 * ====================================================

 * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.

 *

 * Developed at SunSoft, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.

 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this

 * software is freely granted, provided that this notice 

 * is preserved.

 * ====================================================

 *

 */

#ifndef __SYMBIAN32__

#ifndef lint

static char rcsid[] = "$FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/src/e_rem_pio2.c,v 1.8 2005/02/04 18:26:06 das Exp $";

#endif

#endif //__SYMBIAN32__

/* __ieee754_rem_pio2(x,y)

 * 

 * return the remainder of x rem pi/2 in y[0]+y[1] 

 * use __kernel_rem_pio2()

 */

#include <math.h>

#include "math_private.h"

/*

 * Table of constants for 2/pi, 396 Hex digits (476 decimal) of 2/pi 

 */

static const int32_t two_over_pi[] = {

0xA2F983, 0x6E4E44, 0x1529FC, 0x2757D1, 0xF534DD, 0xC0DB62, 

0x95993C, 0x439041, 0xFE5163, 0xABDEBB, 0xC561B7, 0x246E3A, 

0x424DD2, 0xE00649, 0x2EEA09, 0xD1921C, 0xFE1DEB, 0x1CB129, 

0xA73EE8, 0x8235F5, 0x2EBB44, 0x84E99C, 0x7026B4, 0x5F7E41, 

0x3991D6, 0x398353, 0x39F49C, 0x845F8B, 0xBDF928, 0x3B1FF8, 

0x97FFDE, 0x05980F, 0xEF2F11, 0x8B5A0A, 0x6D1F6D, 0x367ECF, 

0x27CB09, 0xB74F46, 0x3F669E, 0x5FEA2D, 0x7527BA, 0xC7EBE5, 

0xF17B3D, 0x0739F7, 0x8A5292, 0xEA6BFB, 0x5FB11F, 0x8D5D08, 

0x560330, 0x46FC7B, 0x6BABF0, 0xCFBC20, 0x9AF436, 0x1DA9E3, 

0x91615E, 0xE61B08, 0x659985, 0x5F14A0, 0x68408D, 0xFFD880, 

0x4D7327, 0x310606, 0x1556CA, 0x73A8C9, 0x60E27B, 0xC08C6B, 

};

static const int32_t npio2_hw[] = {

0x3FF921FB, 0x400921FB, 0x4012D97C, 0x401921FB, 0x401F6A7A, 0x4022D97C,

0x4025FDBB, 0x402921FB, 0x402C463A, 0x402F6A7A, 0x4031475C, 0x4032D97C,

0x40346B9C, 0x4035FDBB, 0x40378FDB, 0x403921FB, 0x403AB41B, 0x403C463A,

0x403DD85A, 0x403F6A7A, 0x40407E4C, 0x4041475C, 0x4042106C, 0x4042D97C,

0x4043A28C, 0x40446B9C, 0x404534AC, 0x4045FDBB, 0x4046C6CB, 0x40478FDB,

0x404858EB, 0x404921FB,

};

/*

 * invpio2:  53 bits of 2/pi

 * pio2_1:   first  33 bit of pi/2

 * pio2_1t:  pi/2 - pio2_1

 * pio2_2:   second 33 bit of pi/2

 * pio2_2t:  pi/2 - (pio2_1+pio2_2)

 * pio2_3:   third  33 bit of pi/2

 * pio2_3t:  pi/2 - (pio2_1+pio2_2+pio2_3)

 */

static const double

zero =  0.00000000000000000000e+00, /* 0x00000000, 0x00000000 */

half =  5.00000000000000000000e-01, /* 0x3FE00000, 0x00000000 */

two24 =  1.67772160000000000000e+07, /* 0x41700000, 0x00000000 */

invpio2 =  6.36619772367581382433e-01, /* 0x3FE45F30, 0x6DC9C883 */

pio2_1  =  1.57079632673412561417e+00, /* 0x3FF921FB, 0x54400000 */

pio2_1t =  6.07710050650619224932e-11, /* 0x3DD0B461, 0x1A626331 */

pio2_2  =  6.07710050630396597660e-11, /* 0x3DD0B461, 0x1A600000 */

pio2_2t =  2.02226624879595063154e-21, /* 0x3BA3198A, 0x2E037073 */

pio2_3  =  2.02226624871116645580e-21, /* 0x3BA3198A, 0x2E000000 */

pio2_3t =  8.47842766036889956997e-32; /* 0x397B839A, 0x252049C1 */

	int32_t __ieee754_rem_pio2(double x, double *y)

{

	double z = 0,w,t,r,fn;

	double tx[3];

	int32_t e0,i,j,nx,n,ix,hx;

	u_int32_t low;

	GET_HIGH_WORD(hx,x);		/* high word of x */

	ix = hx&0x7fffffff;

	if(ix<=0x3fe921fb)   /* |x| ~<= pi/4 , no need for reduction */

	    {y[0] = x; y[1] = 0; return 0;}

	if(ix<0x4002d97c) {  /* |x| < 3pi/4, special case with n=+-1 */

	    if(hx>0) { 

		z = x - pio2_1;

		if(ix!=0x3ff921fb) { 	/* 33+53 bit pi is good enough */

		    y[0] = z - pio2_1t;

		    y[1] = (z-y[0])-pio2_1t;

		} else {		/* near pi/2, use 33+33+53 bit pi */

		    z -= pio2_2;

		    y[0] = z - pio2_2t;

		    y[1] = (z-y[0])-pio2_2t;

		}

		return 1;

	    } else {	/* negative x */

		z = x + pio2_1;

		if(ix!=0x3ff921fb) { 	/* 33+53 bit pi is good enough */

		    y[0] = z + pio2_1t;

		    y[1] = (z-y[0])+pio2_1t;

		} else {		/* near pi/2, use 33+33+53 bit pi */

		    z += pio2_2;

		    y[0] = z + pio2_2t;

		    y[1] = (z-y[0])+pio2_2t;

		}

		return -1;

	    }

	}

	if(ix<=0x413921fb) { /* |x| ~<= 2^19*(pi/2), medium size */

	    t  = fabs(x);

	    n  = (int32_t) (t*invpio2+half);

	    fn = (double)n;

	    r  = t-fn*pio2_1;

	    w  = fn*pio2_1t;	/* 1st round good to 85 bit */

	    if(n<32&&ix!=npio2_hw[n-1]) {	

		y[0] = r-w;	/* quick check no cancellation */

	    } else {

	        u_int32_t high;

	        j  = ix>>20;

	        y[0] = r-w; 

		GET_HIGH_WORD(high,y[0]);

	        i = j-((high>>20)&0x7ff);

	        if(i>16) {  /* 2nd iteration needed, good to 118 */

		    t  = r;

		    w  = fn*pio2_2;	

		    r  = t-w;

		    w  = fn*pio2_2t-((t-r)-w);	

		    y[0] = r-w;

		    GET_HIGH_WORD(high,y[0]);

		    i = j-((high>>20)&0x7ff);

		    if(i>49)  {	/* 3rd iteration need, 151 bits acc */

		    	t  = r;	/* will cover all possible cases */

		    	w  = fn*pio2_3;	

		    	r  = t-w;

		    	w  = fn*pio2_3t-((t-r)-w);	

		    	y[0] = r-w;

		    }

		}

	    }

	    y[1] = (r-y[0])-w;

	    if(hx<0) 	{y[0] = -y[0]; y[1] = -y[1]; return -n;}

	    else	 return n;

	}

    /* 

     * all other (large) arguments

     */

	if(ix>=0x7ff00000) {		/* x is inf or NaN */

	    y[0]=y[1]=x-x; return 0;

	}

    /* set z = scalbn(|x|,ilogb(x)-23) */

	GET_LOW_WORD(low,x);

	SET_LOW_WORD(z,low);

	e0 	= (ix>>20)-1046;	/* e0 = ilogb(z)-23; */

	SET_HIGH_WORD(z, ix - ((int32_t)(e0<<20)));

	for(i=0;i<2;i++) {

		tx[i] = (double)((int32_t)(z));

		z     = (z-tx[i])*two24;

	}

	tx[2] = z;

	nx = 3;

	while(tx[nx-1]==zero) nx--;	/* skip zero term */

	n  =  __kernel_rem_pio2(tx,y,e0,nx,2,two_over_pi);

	if(hx<0) {y[0] = -y[0]; y[1] = -y[1]; return -n;}

	return n;

}