ossrv_pub/boost_apis/boost/graph/transitive_closure.hpp
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     1 // Copyright (C) 2001 Vladimir Prus <ghost@cs.msu.su>
       
     2 // Copyright (C) 2001 Jeremy Siek <jsiek@cs.indiana.edu>
       
     3 // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
       
     4 // accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
       
     5 // http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
       
     6 
       
     7 // NOTE: this final is generated by libs/graph/doc/transitive_closure.w
       
     8 
       
     9 #ifndef BOOST_GRAPH_TRANSITIVE_CLOSURE_HPP
       
    10 #define BOOST_GRAPH_TRANSITIVE_CLOSURE_HPP
       
    11 
       
    12 #include <vector>
       
    13 #include <algorithm> // for std::min and std::max
       
    14 #include <functional>
       
    15 #include <boost/config.hpp>
       
    16 #include <boost/bind.hpp>
       
    17 #include <boost/graph/vector_as_graph.hpp>
       
    18 #include <boost/graph/strong_components.hpp>
       
    19 #include <boost/graph/topological_sort.hpp>
       
    20 #include <boost/graph/graph_concepts.hpp>
       
    21 #include <boost/graph/named_function_params.hpp>
       
    22 
       
    23 namespace boost
       
    24 {
       
    25 
       
    26   namespace detail
       
    27   {
       
    28     inline void
       
    29       union_successor_sets(const std::vector < std::size_t > &s1,
       
    30                            const std::vector < std::size_t > &s2,
       
    31                            std::vector < std::size_t > &s3)
       
    32     {
       
    33       BOOST_USING_STD_MIN();
       
    34       for (std::size_t k = 0; k < s1.size(); ++k)
       
    35         s3[k] = min BOOST_PREVENT_MACRO_SUBSTITUTION(s1[k], s2[k]);
       
    36     }
       
    37   }                             // namespace detail
       
    38 
       
    39   namespace detail
       
    40   {
       
    41     template < typename Container, typename ST = std::size_t,
       
    42       typename VT = typename Container::value_type >
       
    43       struct subscript_t:public std::unary_function < ST, VT >
       
    44     {
       
    45       typedef VT& result_type;
       
    46 
       
    47       subscript_t(Container & c):container(&c)
       
    48       {
       
    49       }
       
    50       VT & operator() (const ST & i) const
       
    51       {
       
    52         return (*container)[i];
       
    53       }
       
    54     protected:
       
    55         Container * container;
       
    56     };
       
    57     template < typename Container >
       
    58       subscript_t < Container > subscript(Container & c) {
       
    59       return subscript_t < Container > (c);
       
    60     }
       
    61   }                             // namespace detail
       
    62 
       
    63   template < typename Graph, typename GraphTC,
       
    64     typename G_to_TC_VertexMap,
       
    65     typename VertexIndexMap >
       
    66     void transitive_closure(const Graph & g, GraphTC & tc,
       
    67                             G_to_TC_VertexMap g_to_tc_map,
       
    68                             VertexIndexMap index_map)
       
    69   {
       
    70     if (num_vertices(g) == 0)
       
    71       return;
       
    72     typedef typename graph_traits < Graph >::vertex_descriptor vertex;
       
    73     typedef typename graph_traits < Graph >::edge_descriptor edge;
       
    74     typedef typename graph_traits < Graph >::vertex_iterator vertex_iterator;
       
    75     typedef typename property_traits < VertexIndexMap >::value_type size_type;
       
    76     typedef typename graph_traits <
       
    77       Graph >::adjacency_iterator adjacency_iterator;
       
    78 
       
    79     function_requires < VertexListGraphConcept < Graph > >();
       
    80     function_requires < AdjacencyGraphConcept < Graph > >();
       
    81     function_requires < VertexMutableGraphConcept < GraphTC > >();
       
    82     function_requires < EdgeMutableGraphConcept < GraphTC > >();
       
    83     function_requires < ReadablePropertyMapConcept < VertexIndexMap,
       
    84       vertex > >();
       
    85 
       
    86     typedef size_type cg_vertex;
       
    87     std::vector < cg_vertex > component_number_vec(num_vertices(g));
       
    88     iterator_property_map < cg_vertex *, VertexIndexMap, cg_vertex, cg_vertex& >
       
    89       component_number(&component_number_vec[0], index_map);
       
    90 
       
    91     int num_scc = strong_components(g, component_number,
       
    92                                     vertex_index_map(index_map));
       
    93 
       
    94     std::vector < std::vector < vertex > >components;
       
    95     build_component_lists(g, num_scc, component_number, components);
       
    96 
       
    97     typedef std::vector<std::vector<cg_vertex> > CG_t;
       
    98     CG_t CG(num_scc);
       
    99     for (cg_vertex s = 0; s < components.size(); ++s) {
       
   100       std::vector < cg_vertex > adj;
       
   101       for (size_type i = 0; i < components[s].size(); ++i) {
       
   102         vertex u = components[s][i];
       
   103         adjacency_iterator v, v_end;
       
   104         for (tie(v, v_end) = adjacent_vertices(u, g); v != v_end; ++v) {
       
   105           cg_vertex t = component_number[*v];
       
   106           if (s != t)           // Avoid loops in the condensation graph
       
   107             adj.push_back(t);
       
   108         }
       
   109       }
       
   110       std::sort(adj.begin(), adj.end());
       
   111       typename std::vector<cg_vertex>::iterator di =
       
   112         std::unique(adj.begin(), adj.end());
       
   113       if (di != adj.end())
       
   114         adj.erase(di, adj.end());
       
   115       CG[s] = adj;
       
   116     }
       
   117 
       
   118     std::vector<cg_vertex> topo_order;
       
   119     std::vector<cg_vertex> topo_number(num_vertices(CG));
       
   120     topological_sort(CG, std::back_inserter(topo_order),
       
   121                      vertex_index_map(identity_property_map()));
       
   122     std::reverse(topo_order.begin(), topo_order.end());
       
   123     size_type n = 0;
       
   124     for (typename std::vector<cg_vertex>::iterator iter = topo_order.begin();
       
   125          iter != topo_order.end(); ++iter)
       
   126       topo_number[*iter] = n++;
       
   127 
       
   128     for (size_type i = 0; i < num_vertices(CG); ++i)
       
   129       std::sort(CG[i].begin(), CG[i].end(),
       
   130                 boost::bind(std::less<cg_vertex>(),
       
   131                             boost::bind(detail::subscript(topo_number), _1),
       
   132                             boost::bind(detail::subscript(topo_number), _2)));
       
   133 
       
   134     std::vector<std::vector<cg_vertex> > chains;
       
   135     {
       
   136       std::vector<cg_vertex> in_a_chain(num_vertices(CG));
       
   137       for (typename std::vector<cg_vertex>::iterator i = topo_order.begin();
       
   138            i != topo_order.end(); ++i) {
       
   139         cg_vertex v = *i;
       
   140         if (!in_a_chain[v]) {
       
   141           chains.resize(chains.size() + 1);
       
   142           std::vector<cg_vertex>& chain = chains.back();
       
   143           for (;;) {
       
   144             chain.push_back(v);
       
   145             in_a_chain[v] = true;
       
   146             typename graph_traits<CG_t>::adjacency_iterator adj_first, adj_last;
       
   147             tie(adj_first, adj_last) = adjacent_vertices(v, CG);
       
   148             typename graph_traits<CG_t>::adjacency_iterator next
       
   149               = std::find_if(adj_first, adj_last,
       
   150                              std::not1(detail::subscript(in_a_chain)));
       
   151             if (next != adj_last)
       
   152               v = *next;
       
   153             else
       
   154               break;            // end of chain, dead-end
       
   155 
       
   156           }
       
   157         }
       
   158       }
       
   159     }
       
   160     std::vector<size_type> chain_number(num_vertices(CG));
       
   161     std::vector<size_type> pos_in_chain(num_vertices(CG));
       
   162     for (size_type i = 0; i < chains.size(); ++i)
       
   163       for (size_type j = 0; j < chains[i].size(); ++j) {
       
   164         cg_vertex v = chains[i][j];
       
   165         chain_number[v] = i;
       
   166         pos_in_chain[v] = j;
       
   167       }
       
   168 
       
   169     cg_vertex inf = (std::numeric_limits< cg_vertex >::max)();
       
   170     std::vector<std::vector<cg_vertex> > successors(num_vertices(CG),
       
   171                                                     std::vector<cg_vertex>
       
   172                                                     (chains.size(), inf));
       
   173     for (typename std::vector<cg_vertex>::reverse_iterator
       
   174            i = topo_order.rbegin(); i != topo_order.rend(); ++i) {
       
   175       cg_vertex u = *i;
       
   176       typename graph_traits<CG_t>::adjacency_iterator adj, adj_last;
       
   177       for (tie(adj, adj_last) = adjacent_vertices(u, CG);
       
   178            adj != adj_last; ++adj) {
       
   179         cg_vertex v = *adj;
       
   180         if (topo_number[v] < successors[u][chain_number[v]]) {
       
   181           // Succ(u) = Succ(u) U Succ(v)
       
   182           detail::union_successor_sets(successors[u], successors[v],
       
   183                                        successors[u]);
       
   184           // Succ(u) = Succ(u) U {v}
       
   185           successors[u][chain_number[v]] = topo_number[v];
       
   186         }
       
   187       }
       
   188     }
       
   189 
       
   190     for (size_type i = 0; i < CG.size(); ++i)
       
   191       CG[i].clear();
       
   192     for (size_type i = 0; i < CG.size(); ++i)
       
   193       for (size_type j = 0; j < chains.size(); ++j) {
       
   194         size_type topo_num = successors[i][j];
       
   195         if (topo_num < inf) {
       
   196           cg_vertex v = topo_order[topo_num];
       
   197           for (size_type k = pos_in_chain[v]; k < chains[j].size(); ++k)
       
   198             CG[i].push_back(chains[j][k]);
       
   199         }
       
   200       }
       
   201 
       
   202 
       
   203     // Add vertices to the transitive closure graph
       
   204     typedef typename graph_traits < GraphTC >::vertex_descriptor tc_vertex;
       
   205     {
       
   206       vertex_iterator i, i_end;
       
   207       for (tie(i, i_end) = vertices(g); i != i_end; ++i)
       
   208         g_to_tc_map[*i] = add_vertex(tc);
       
   209     }
       
   210     // Add edges between all the vertices in two adjacent SCCs
       
   211     typename graph_traits<CG_t>::vertex_iterator si, si_end;
       
   212     for (tie(si, si_end) = vertices(CG); si != si_end; ++si) {
       
   213       cg_vertex s = *si;
       
   214       typename graph_traits<CG_t>::adjacency_iterator i, i_end;
       
   215       for (tie(i, i_end) = adjacent_vertices(s, CG); i != i_end; ++i) {
       
   216         cg_vertex t = *i;
       
   217         for (size_type k = 0; k < components[s].size(); ++k)
       
   218           for (size_type l = 0; l < components[t].size(); ++l)
       
   219             add_edge(g_to_tc_map[components[s][k]],
       
   220                      g_to_tc_map[components[t][l]], tc);
       
   221       }
       
   222     }
       
   223     // Add edges connecting all vertices in a SCC
       
   224     for (size_type i = 0; i < components.size(); ++i)
       
   225       if (components[i].size() > 1)
       
   226         for (size_type k = 0; k < components[i].size(); ++k)
       
   227           for (size_type l = 0; l < components[i].size(); ++l) {
       
   228             vertex u = components[i][k], v = components[i][l];
       
   229             add_edge(g_to_tc_map[u], g_to_tc_map[v], tc);
       
   230           }
       
   231 
       
   232     // Find loopbacks in the original graph.
       
   233     // Need to add it to transitive closure.
       
   234     {
       
   235       vertex_iterator i, i_end;
       
   236       for (tie(i, i_end) = vertices(g); i != i_end; ++i)
       
   237         {
       
   238           adjacency_iterator ab, ae;
       
   239           for (boost::tie(ab, ae) = adjacent_vertices(*i, g); ab != ae; ++ab)
       
   240             {
       
   241               if (*ab == *i)
       
   242                 if (components[component_number[*i]].size() == 1)
       
   243                   add_edge(g_to_tc_map[*i], g_to_tc_map[*i], tc);
       
   244             }
       
   245         }
       
   246     }
       
   247   }
       
   248 
       
   249   template <typename Graph, typename GraphTC>
       
   250   void transitive_closure(const Graph & g, GraphTC & tc)
       
   251   {
       
   252     if (num_vertices(g) == 0)
       
   253       return;
       
   254     typedef typename property_map<Graph, vertex_index_t>::const_type
       
   255       VertexIndexMap;
       
   256     VertexIndexMap index_map = get(vertex_index, g);
       
   257 
       
   258     typedef typename graph_traits<GraphTC>::vertex_descriptor tc_vertex;
       
   259     std::vector<tc_vertex> to_tc_vec(num_vertices(g));
       
   260     iterator_property_map < tc_vertex *, VertexIndexMap, tc_vertex, tc_vertex&>
       
   261       g_to_tc_map(&to_tc_vec[0], index_map);
       
   262 
       
   263     transitive_closure(g, tc, g_to_tc_map, index_map);
       
   264   }
       
   265 
       
   266   namespace detail
       
   267   {
       
   268     template < typename Graph, typename GraphTC, typename G_to_TC_VertexMap,
       
   269       typename VertexIndexMap>
       
   270     void transitive_closure_dispatch
       
   271       (const Graph & g, GraphTC & tc,
       
   272        G_to_TC_VertexMap g_to_tc_map, VertexIndexMap index_map)
       
   273     {
       
   274       typedef typename graph_traits < GraphTC >::vertex_descriptor tc_vertex;
       
   275       typename std::vector < tc_vertex >::size_type
       
   276         n = is_default_param(g_to_tc_map) ? num_vertices(g) : 1;
       
   277       std::vector < tc_vertex > to_tc_vec(n);
       
   278 
       
   279       transitive_closure
       
   280         (g, tc,
       
   281          choose_param(g_to_tc_map, make_iterator_property_map
       
   282                       (to_tc_vec.begin(), index_map, to_tc_vec[0])),
       
   283          index_map);
       
   284     }
       
   285   }                             // namespace detail
       
   286 
       
   287   template < typename Graph, typename GraphTC,
       
   288     typename P, typename T, typename R >
       
   289     void transitive_closure(const Graph & g, GraphTC & tc,
       
   290                             const bgl_named_params < P, T, R > &params)
       
   291   {
       
   292     if (num_vertices(g) == 0)
       
   293       return;
       
   294     detail::transitive_closure_dispatch
       
   295       (g, tc, get_param(params, orig_to_copy_t()),
       
   296        choose_const_pmap(get_param(params, vertex_index), g, vertex_index) );
       
   297   }
       
   298 
       
   299 
       
   300   template < typename G > void warshall_transitive_closure(G & g)
       
   301   {
       
   302     typedef typename graph_traits < G >::vertex_descriptor vertex;
       
   303     typedef typename graph_traits < G >::vertex_iterator vertex_iterator;
       
   304 
       
   305     function_requires < AdjacencyMatrixConcept < G > >();
       
   306     function_requires < EdgeMutableGraphConcept < G > >();
       
   307 
       
   308     // Matrix form:
       
   309     // for k
       
   310     //  for i
       
   311     //    if A[i,k]
       
   312     //      for j
       
   313     //        A[i,j] = A[i,j] | A[k,j]
       
   314     vertex_iterator ki, ke, ii, ie, ji, je;
       
   315     for (tie(ki, ke) = vertices(g); ki != ke; ++ki)
       
   316       for (tie(ii, ie) = vertices(g); ii != ie; ++ii)
       
   317         if (edge(*ii, *ki, g).second)
       
   318           for (tie(ji, je) = vertices(g); ji != je; ++ji)
       
   319             if (!edge(*ii, *ji, g).second && edge(*ki, *ji, g).second) {
       
   320               add_edge(*ii, *ji, g);
       
   321             }
       
   322   }
       
   323 
       
   324 
       
   325   template < typename G > void warren_transitive_closure(G & g)
       
   326   {
       
   327     using namespace boost;
       
   328     typedef typename graph_traits < G >::vertex_descriptor vertex;
       
   329     typedef typename graph_traits < G >::vertex_iterator vertex_iterator;
       
   330 
       
   331     function_requires < AdjacencyMatrixConcept < G > >();
       
   332     function_requires < EdgeMutableGraphConcept < G > >();
       
   333 
       
   334     // Make sure second loop will work
       
   335     if (num_vertices(g) == 0)
       
   336       return;
       
   337 
       
   338     // for i = 2 to n
       
   339     //    for k = 1 to i - 1
       
   340     //      if A[i,k]
       
   341     //        for j = 1 to n
       
   342     //          A[i,j] = A[i,j] | A[k,j]
       
   343 
       
   344     vertex_iterator ic, ie, jc, je, kc, ke;
       
   345     for (tie(ic, ie) = vertices(g), ++ic; ic != ie; ++ic)
       
   346       for (tie(kc, ke) = vertices(g); *kc != *ic; ++kc)
       
   347         if (edge(*ic, *kc, g).second)
       
   348           for (tie(jc, je) = vertices(g); jc != je; ++jc)
       
   349             if (!edge(*ic, *jc, g).second && edge(*kc, *jc, g).second) {
       
   350               add_edge(*ic, *jc, g);
       
   351             }
       
   352     //  for i = 1 to n - 1
       
   353     //    for k = i + 1 to n
       
   354     //      if A[i,k]
       
   355     //        for j = 1 to n
       
   356     //          A[i,j] = A[i,j] | A[k,j]
       
   357 
       
   358     for (tie(ic, ie) = vertices(g), --ie; ic != ie; ++ic)
       
   359       for (kc = ic, ke = ie, ++kc; kc != ke; ++kc)
       
   360         if (edge(*ic, *kc, g).second)
       
   361           for (tie(jc, je) = vertices(g); jc != je; ++jc)
       
   362             if (!edge(*ic, *jc, g).second && edge(*kc, *jc, g).second) {
       
   363               add_edge(*ic, *jc, g);
       
   364             }
       
   365   }
       
   366 
       
   367 
       
   368 }                               // namespace boost
       
   369 
       
   370 #endif // BOOST_GRAPH_TRANSITIVE_CLOSURE_HPP