ssl/libcrypto/src/crypto/dh/dh_key.c
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     1 /* crypto/dh/dh_key.c */
       
     2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
       
     3  * All rights reserved.
       
     4  *
       
     5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
       
     6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
       
     7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
       
     8  * 
       
     9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
       
    10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
       
    11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
       
    12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
       
    13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
       
    14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
       
    15  * 
       
    16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
       
    17  * the code are not to be removed.
       
    18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
       
    19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
       
    20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
       
    21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
       
    22  * 
       
    23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
       
    24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
       
    25  * are met:
       
    26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
       
    27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
       
    28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
       
    29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
       
    30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
       
    31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
       
    32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
       
    33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
       
    34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
       
    35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
       
    36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
       
    37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from 
       
    38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
       
    39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
       
    40  * 
       
    41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
       
    42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
       
    43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
       
    44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
       
    45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
       
    46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
       
    47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
       
    48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
       
    49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
       
    50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
       
    51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
       
    52  * 
       
    53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
       
    54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
       
    55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
       
    56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
       
    57  */
       
    58  
       
    59 /*
       
    60  © Portions copyright (c) 2006 Nokia Corporation.  All rights reserved.
       
    61  */
       
    62 
       
    63 
       
    64 #include <stdio.h>
       
    65 #include "cryptlib.h"
       
    66 #include <openssl/bn.h>
       
    67 #include <openssl/rand.h>
       
    68 #include <openssl/dh.h>
       
    69 #if (defined(SYMBIAN) && (defined(__WINSCW__) || defined(__WINS__)))
       
    70 #include "libcrypto_wsd_macros.h"
       
    71 #include "libcrypto_wsd.h"
       
    72 #endif
       
    73 
       
    74 
       
    75 static int generate_key(DH *dh);
       
    76 static int compute_key(unsigned char *key, const BIGNUM *pub_key, DH *dh);
       
    77 static int dh_bn_mod_exp(const DH *dh, BIGNUM *r,
       
    78 			const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *p,
       
    79 			const BIGNUM *m, BN_CTX *ctx,
       
    80 			BN_MONT_CTX *m_ctx);
       
    81 static int dh_init(DH *dh);
       
    82 static int dh_finish(DH *dh);
       
    83 
       
    84 EXPORT_C int DH_generate_key(DH *dh)
       
    85 	{
       
    86 	return dh->meth->generate_key(dh);
       
    87 	}
       
    88 
       
    89 EXPORT_C int DH_compute_key(unsigned char *key, const BIGNUM *pub_key, DH *dh)
       
    90 	{
       
    91 	return dh->meth->compute_key(key, pub_key, dh);
       
    92 	}
       
    93 
       
    94 #ifndef EMULATOR
       
    95 static DH_METHOD dh_ossl = {
       
    96 "OpenSSL DH Method",
       
    97 generate_key,
       
    98 compute_key,
       
    99 dh_bn_mod_exp,
       
   100 dh_init,
       
   101 dh_finish,
       
   102 0,
       
   103 NULL,
       
   104 NULL
       
   105 };
       
   106 #else
       
   107 GET_STATIC_VAR_FROM_TLS(dh_ossl,dh_key,DH_METHOD)
       
   108 #define dh_ossl (*GET_WSD_VAR_NAME(dh_ossl,dh_key, s)())
       
   109 const DH_METHOD temp_s_dh_ossl = {
       
   110 "OpenSSL DH Method",
       
   111 generate_key,
       
   112 compute_key,
       
   113 dh_bn_mod_exp,
       
   114 dh_init,
       
   115 dh_finish,
       
   116 0,
       
   117 NULL,
       
   118 NULL
       
   119 };
       
   120 
       
   121 #endif
       
   122 EXPORT_C const DH_METHOD *DH_OpenSSL(void)
       
   123 {
       
   124 	return &dh_ossl;
       
   125 }
       
   126 
       
   127 static int generate_key(DH *dh)
       
   128 	{
       
   129 	int ok=0;
       
   130 	int generate_new_key=0;
       
   131 	unsigned l;
       
   132 	BN_CTX *ctx;
       
   133 	BN_MONT_CTX *mont=NULL;
       
   134 	BIGNUM *pub_key=NULL,*priv_key=NULL;
       
   135 
       
   136 	ctx = BN_CTX_new();
       
   137 	if (ctx == NULL) goto err;
       
   138 
       
   139 	if (dh->priv_key == NULL)
       
   140 		{
       
   141 		priv_key=BN_new();
       
   142 		if (priv_key == NULL) goto err;
       
   143 		generate_new_key=1;
       
   144 		}
       
   145 	else
       
   146 		priv_key=dh->priv_key;
       
   147 
       
   148 	if (dh->pub_key == NULL)
       
   149 		{
       
   150 		pub_key=BN_new();
       
   151 		if (pub_key == NULL) goto err;
       
   152 		}
       
   153 	else
       
   154 		pub_key=dh->pub_key;
       
   155 
       
   156 
       
   157 	if (dh->flags & DH_FLAG_CACHE_MONT_P)
       
   158 		{
       
   159 		mont = BN_MONT_CTX_set_locked(&dh->method_mont_p,
       
   160 				CRYPTO_LOCK_DH, dh->p, ctx);
       
   161 		if (!mont)
       
   162 			goto err;
       
   163 		}
       
   164 
       
   165 	if (generate_new_key)
       
   166 		{
       
   167 		l = dh->length ? dh->length : BN_num_bits(dh->p)-1; /* secret exponent length */
       
   168 		if (!BN_rand(priv_key, l, 0, 0)) goto err;
       
   169 		}
       
   170 
       
   171 	{
       
   172 		BIGNUM local_prk;
       
   173 		BIGNUM *prk;
       
   174 
       
   175 		if ((dh->flags & DH_FLAG_NO_EXP_CONSTTIME) == 0)
       
   176 			{
       
   177 			BN_init(&local_prk);
       
   178 			prk = &local_prk;
       
   179 			BN_with_flags(prk, priv_key, BN_FLG_CONSTTIME);
       
   180 			}
       
   181 		else
       
   182 			prk = priv_key;
       
   183 
       
   184 		if (!dh->meth->bn_mod_exp(dh, pub_key, dh->g, prk, dh->p, ctx, mont)) goto err;
       
   185 	}
       
   186 		
       
   187 	dh->pub_key=pub_key;
       
   188 	dh->priv_key=priv_key;
       
   189 	ok=1;
       
   190 err:
       
   191 	if (ok != 1)
       
   192 		DHerr(DH_F_GENERATE_KEY,ERR_R_BN_LIB);
       
   193 
       
   194 	if ((pub_key != NULL)  && (dh->pub_key == NULL))  BN_free(pub_key);
       
   195 	if ((priv_key != NULL) && (dh->priv_key == NULL)) BN_free(priv_key);
       
   196 	BN_CTX_free(ctx);
       
   197 	return(ok);
       
   198 	}
       
   199 
       
   200 static int compute_key(unsigned char *key, const BIGNUM *pub_key, DH *dh)
       
   201 	{
       
   202 	BN_CTX *ctx=NULL;
       
   203 	BN_MONT_CTX *mont=NULL;
       
   204 	BIGNUM *tmp;
       
   205 	int ret= -1;
       
   206         int check_result;
       
   207 	if (BN_num_bits(dh->p) > OPENSSL_DH_MAX_MODULUS_BITS)
       
   208 		{
       
   209 		DHerr(DH_F_COMPUTE_KEY,DH_R_MODULUS_TOO_LARGE);
       
   210 		goto err;
       
   211 		}
       
   212 	ctx = BN_CTX_new();
       
   213 	if (ctx == NULL) goto err;
       
   214 	BN_CTX_start(ctx);
       
   215 	tmp = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
       
   216 	
       
   217 	if (dh->priv_key == NULL)
       
   218 		{
       
   219 		DHerr(DH_F_COMPUTE_KEY,DH_R_NO_PRIVATE_VALUE);
       
   220 		goto err;
       
   221 		}
       
   222 
       
   223 	if (dh->flags & DH_FLAG_CACHE_MONT_P)
       
   224 		{
       
   225 		mont = BN_MONT_CTX_set_locked(&dh->method_mont_p,
       
   226 				CRYPTO_LOCK_DH, dh->p, ctx);
       
   227 		if ((dh->flags & DH_FLAG_NO_EXP_CONSTTIME) == 0)
       
   228 			{
       
   229 			/* XXX */
       
   230 			BN_set_flags(dh->priv_key, BN_FLG_CONSTTIME);
       
   231 			}
       
   232 		if (!mont)
       
   233 			goto err;
       
   234 		}
       
   235 
       
   236         if (!DH_check_pub_key(dh, pub_key, &check_result) || check_result)
       
   237 		{
       
   238 		DHerr(DH_F_COMPUTE_KEY,DH_R_INVALID_PUBKEY);
       
   239 		goto err;
       
   240 		}
       
   241 
       
   242 	if (!dh->meth->bn_mod_exp(dh, tmp, pub_key, dh->priv_key,dh->p,ctx,mont))
       
   243 		{
       
   244 		DHerr(DH_F_COMPUTE_KEY,ERR_R_BN_LIB);
       
   245 		goto err;
       
   246 		}
       
   247 
       
   248 	ret=BN_bn2bin(tmp,key);
       
   249 err:
       
   250 	if (ctx != NULL)
       
   251 		{
       
   252 		BN_CTX_end(ctx);
       
   253 		BN_CTX_free(ctx);
       
   254 		}
       
   255 	return(ret);
       
   256 	}
       
   257 
       
   258 static int dh_bn_mod_exp(const DH *dh, BIGNUM *r,
       
   259 			const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *p,
       
   260 			const BIGNUM *m, BN_CTX *ctx,
       
   261 			BN_MONT_CTX *m_ctx)
       
   262 	{
       
   263 	/* If a is only one word long and constant time is false, use the faster
       
   264 	 * exponenentiation function.
       
   265 	 */
       
   266 	if (a->top == 1 && ((dh->flags & DH_FLAG_NO_EXP_CONSTTIME) != 0))
       
   267 		{
       
   268 		BN_ULONG A = a->d[0];
       
   269 		return BN_mod_exp_mont_word(r,A,p,m,ctx,m_ctx);
       
   270 		}
       
   271 	else
       
   272 		return BN_mod_exp_mont(r,a,p,m,ctx,m_ctx);
       
   273 	}
       
   274 
       
   275 
       
   276 static int dh_init(DH *dh)
       
   277 	{
       
   278 	dh->flags |= DH_FLAG_CACHE_MONT_P;
       
   279 	return(1);
       
   280 	}
       
   281 
       
   282 static int dh_finish(DH *dh)
       
   283 	{
       
   284 	if(dh->method_mont_p)
       
   285 		BN_MONT_CTX_free(dh->method_mont_p);
       
   286 	return(1);
       
   287 	}