ssl/libcrypto/src/crypto/evp/p5_crpt2.c
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     1 /* p5_crpt2.c */
       
     2 /* Written by Dr Stephen N Henson (shenson@bigfoot.com) for the OpenSSL
       
     3  * project 1999.
       
     4  */
       
     5 /* ====================================================================
       
     6  * Copyright (c) 1999 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
       
     7  *
       
     8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
       
     9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
       
    10  * are met:
       
    11  *
       
    12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
       
    13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 
       
    14  *
       
    15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
       
    16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
       
    17  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
       
    18  *    distribution.
       
    19  *
       
    20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
       
    21  *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
       
    22  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
       
    23  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
       
    24  *
       
    25  * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
       
    26  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
       
    27  *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
       
    28  *    licensing@OpenSSL.org.
       
    29  *
       
    30  * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
       
    31  *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
       
    32  *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
       
    33  *
       
    34  * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
       
    35  *    acknowledgment:
       
    36  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
       
    37  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
       
    38  *
       
    39  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
       
    40  * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
       
    41  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
       
    42  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
       
    43  * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
       
    44  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
       
    45  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
       
    46  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
       
    47  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
       
    48  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
       
    49  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
       
    50  * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
       
    51  * ====================================================================
       
    52  *
       
    53  * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
       
    54  * (eay@cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
       
    55  * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
       
    56  *
       
    57  */
       
    58 #include <stdio.h>
       
    59 #include <stdlib.h>
       
    60 #include "cryptlib.h"
       
    61 #if !defined(OPENSSL_NO_HMAC) && !defined(OPENSSL_NO_SHA)
       
    62 #include <openssl/x509.h>
       
    63 #include <openssl/evp.h>
       
    64 #include <openssl/hmac.h>
       
    65 
       
    66 /* set this to print out info about the keygen algorithm */
       
    67 /* #define DEBUG_PKCS5V2 */
       
    68 
       
    69 #ifdef DEBUG_PKCS5V2
       
    70 	static void h__dump (const unsigned char *p, int len);
       
    71 #endif
       
    72 
       
    73 /* This is an implementation of PKCS#5 v2.0 password based encryption key
       
    74  * derivation function PBKDF2 using the only currently defined function HMAC
       
    75  * with SHA1. Verified against test vectors posted by Peter Gutmann
       
    76  * <pgut001@cs.auckland.ac.nz> to the PKCS-TNG <pkcs-tng@rsa.com> mailing list.
       
    77  */
       
    78 
       
    79 EXPORT_C int PKCS5_PBKDF2_HMAC_SHA1(const char *pass, int passlen,
       
    80 			   const unsigned char *salt, int saltlen, int iter,
       
    81 			   int keylen, unsigned char *out)
       
    82 {
       
    83 	unsigned char digtmp[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH], *p, itmp[4];
       
    84 	int cplen, j, k, tkeylen;
       
    85 	unsigned long i = 1;
       
    86 	HMAC_CTX hctx;
       
    87 
       
    88 	HMAC_CTX_init(&hctx);
       
    89 	p = out;
       
    90 	tkeylen = keylen;
       
    91 	if(!pass) passlen = 0;
       
    92 	else if(passlen == -1) passlen = strlen(pass);
       
    93 	while(tkeylen) {
       
    94 		if(tkeylen > SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH) cplen = SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH;
       
    95 		else cplen = tkeylen;
       
    96 		/* We are unlikely to ever use more than 256 blocks (5120 bits!)
       
    97 		 * but just in case...
       
    98 		 */
       
    99 		itmp[0] = (unsigned char)((i >> 24) & 0xff);
       
   100 		itmp[1] = (unsigned char)((i >> 16) & 0xff);
       
   101 		itmp[2] = (unsigned char)((i >> 8) & 0xff);
       
   102 		itmp[3] = (unsigned char)(i & 0xff);
       
   103 		HMAC_Init_ex(&hctx, pass, passlen, EVP_sha1(), NULL);
       
   104 		HMAC_Update(&hctx, salt, saltlen);
       
   105 		HMAC_Update(&hctx, itmp, 4);
       
   106 		HMAC_Final(&hctx, digtmp, NULL);
       
   107 		memcpy(p, digtmp, cplen);
       
   108 		for(j = 1; j < iter; j++) {
       
   109 			HMAC(EVP_sha1(), pass, passlen,
       
   110 				 digtmp, SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH, digtmp, NULL);
       
   111 			for(k = 0; k < cplen; k++) p[k] ^= digtmp[k];
       
   112 		}
       
   113 		tkeylen-= cplen;
       
   114 		i++;
       
   115 		p+= cplen;
       
   116 	}
       
   117 	HMAC_CTX_cleanup(&hctx);
       
   118 #ifdef DEBUG_PKCS5V2
       
   119 	fprintf(stderr, "Password:\n");
       
   120 	h__dump (pass, passlen);
       
   121 	fprintf(stderr, "Salt:\n");
       
   122 	h__dump (salt, saltlen);
       
   123 	fprintf(stderr, "Iteration count %d\n", iter);
       
   124 	fprintf(stderr, "Key:\n");
       
   125 	h__dump (out, keylen);
       
   126 #endif
       
   127 	return 1;
       
   128 }
       
   129 
       
   130 #ifdef DO_TEST
       
   131 main()
       
   132 {
       
   133 	unsigned char out[4];
       
   134 	unsigned char salt[] = {0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78};
       
   135 	PKCS5_PBKDF2_HMAC_SHA1("password", -1, salt, 4, 5, 4, out);
       
   136 	fprintf(stderr, "Out %02X %02X %02X %02X\n",
       
   137 					 out[0], out[1], out[2], out[3]);
       
   138 }
       
   139 
       
   140 #endif
       
   141 
       
   142 /* Now the key derivation function itself. This is a bit evil because
       
   143  * it has to check the ASN1 parameters are valid: and there are quite a
       
   144  * few of them...
       
   145  */
       
   146 
       
   147 EXPORT_C int PKCS5_v2_PBE_keyivgen(EVP_CIPHER_CTX *ctx, const char *pass, int passlen,
       
   148                          ASN1_TYPE *param, const EVP_CIPHER *c, const EVP_MD *md,
       
   149                          int en_de)
       
   150 {
       
   151 	unsigned char *salt, key[EVP_MAX_KEY_LENGTH];
       
   152 	const unsigned char *pbuf;
       
   153 	int saltlen, iter, plen;
       
   154 	unsigned int keylen;
       
   155 	PBE2PARAM *pbe2 = NULL;
       
   156 	const EVP_CIPHER *cipher;
       
   157 	PBKDF2PARAM *kdf = NULL;
       
   158 
       
   159 	if (param == NULL || param->type != V_ASN1_SEQUENCE ||
       
   160 	    param->value.sequence == NULL) {
       
   161 		EVPerr(EVP_F_PKCS5_V2_PBE_KEYIVGEN,EVP_R_DECODE_ERROR);
       
   162 		return 0;
       
   163 	}
       
   164 
       
   165 	pbuf = param->value.sequence->data;
       
   166 	plen = param->value.sequence->length;
       
   167 	if(!(pbe2 = d2i_PBE2PARAM(NULL, &pbuf, plen))) {
       
   168 		EVPerr(EVP_F_PKCS5_V2_PBE_KEYIVGEN,EVP_R_DECODE_ERROR);
       
   169 		return 0;
       
   170 	}
       
   171 
       
   172 	/* See if we recognise the key derivation function */
       
   173 
       
   174 	if(OBJ_obj2nid(pbe2->keyfunc->algorithm) != NID_id_pbkdf2) {
       
   175 		EVPerr(EVP_F_PKCS5_V2_PBE_KEYIVGEN,
       
   176 				EVP_R_UNSUPPORTED_KEY_DERIVATION_FUNCTION);
       
   177 		goto err;
       
   178 	}
       
   179 
       
   180 	/* lets see if we recognise the encryption algorithm.
       
   181 	 */
       
   182 
       
   183 	cipher = EVP_get_cipherbyname(
       
   184 			OBJ_nid2sn(OBJ_obj2nid(pbe2->encryption->algorithm)));
       
   185 
       
   186 	if(!cipher) {
       
   187 		EVPerr(EVP_F_PKCS5_V2_PBE_KEYIVGEN,
       
   188 						EVP_R_UNSUPPORTED_CIPHER);
       
   189 		goto err;
       
   190 	}
       
   191 
       
   192 	/* Fixup cipher based on AlgorithmIdentifier */
       
   193 	EVP_CipherInit_ex(ctx, cipher, NULL, NULL, NULL, en_de);
       
   194 	if(EVP_CIPHER_asn1_to_param(ctx, pbe2->encryption->parameter) < 0) {
       
   195 		EVPerr(EVP_F_PKCS5_V2_PBE_KEYIVGEN,
       
   196 					EVP_R_CIPHER_PARAMETER_ERROR);
       
   197 		goto err;
       
   198 	}
       
   199 	keylen = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_key_length(ctx);
       
   200 	OPENSSL_assert(keylen <= sizeof key);
       
   201 
       
   202 	/* Now decode key derivation function */
       
   203 
       
   204 	if(!pbe2->keyfunc->parameter ||
       
   205 		 (pbe2->keyfunc->parameter->type != V_ASN1_SEQUENCE))
       
   206 		{
       
   207 		EVPerr(EVP_F_PKCS5_V2_PBE_KEYIVGEN,EVP_R_DECODE_ERROR);
       
   208 		goto err;
       
   209 		}
       
   210 
       
   211 	pbuf = pbe2->keyfunc->parameter->value.sequence->data;
       
   212 	plen = pbe2->keyfunc->parameter->value.sequence->length;
       
   213 	if(!(kdf = d2i_PBKDF2PARAM(NULL, &pbuf, plen)) ) {
       
   214 		EVPerr(EVP_F_PKCS5_V2_PBE_KEYIVGEN,EVP_R_DECODE_ERROR);
       
   215 		goto err;
       
   216 	}
       
   217 
       
   218 	PBE2PARAM_free(pbe2);
       
   219 	pbe2 = NULL;
       
   220 
       
   221 	/* Now check the parameters of the kdf */
       
   222 
       
   223 	if(kdf->keylength && (ASN1_INTEGER_get(kdf->keylength) != (int)keylen)){
       
   224 		EVPerr(EVP_F_PKCS5_V2_PBE_KEYIVGEN,
       
   225 						EVP_R_UNSUPPORTED_KEYLENGTH);
       
   226 		goto err;
       
   227 	}
       
   228 
       
   229 	if(kdf->prf && (OBJ_obj2nid(kdf->prf->algorithm) != NID_hmacWithSHA1)) {
       
   230 		EVPerr(EVP_F_PKCS5_V2_PBE_KEYIVGEN, EVP_R_UNSUPPORTED_PRF);
       
   231 		goto err;
       
   232 	}
       
   233 
       
   234 	if(kdf->salt->type != V_ASN1_OCTET_STRING) {
       
   235 		EVPerr(EVP_F_PKCS5_V2_PBE_KEYIVGEN,
       
   236 						EVP_R_UNSUPPORTED_SALT_TYPE);
       
   237 		goto err;
       
   238 	}
       
   239 
       
   240 	/* it seems that its all OK */
       
   241 	salt = kdf->salt->value.octet_string->data;
       
   242 	saltlen = kdf->salt->value.octet_string->length;
       
   243 	iter = ASN1_INTEGER_get(kdf->iter);
       
   244 	PKCS5_PBKDF2_HMAC_SHA1(pass, passlen, salt, saltlen, iter, keylen, key);
       
   245 	EVP_CipherInit_ex(ctx, NULL, NULL, key, NULL, en_de);
       
   246 	OPENSSL_cleanse(key, keylen);
       
   247 	PBKDF2PARAM_free(kdf);
       
   248 	return 1;
       
   249 
       
   250 	err:
       
   251 	PBE2PARAM_free(pbe2);
       
   252 	PBKDF2PARAM_free(kdf);
       
   253 	return 0;
       
   254 }
       
   255 
       
   256 #ifdef DEBUG_PKCS5V2
       
   257 static void h__dump (const unsigned char *p, int len)
       
   258 {
       
   259         for (; len --; p++) fprintf(stderr, "%02X ", *p);
       
   260         fprintf(stderr, "\n");
       
   261 }
       
   262 #endif
       
   263 #endif