stdcpp/src/num_get_float.cpp
changeset 0 e4d67989cc36
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-1:000000000000 0:e4d67989cc36
       
     1 /*
       
     2  * © Portions copyright (c) 2006-2007 Nokia Corporation.  All rights reserved.
       
     3  * Copyright (c) 1999
       
     4  * Silicon Graphics Computer Systems, Inc.
       
     5  *
       
     6  * Copyright (c) 1999 
       
     7  * Boris Fomitchev
       
     8  *
       
     9  * This material is provided "as is", with absolutely no warranty expressed
       
    10  * or implied. Any use is at your own risk.
       
    11  *
       
    12  * Permission to use or copy this software for any purpose is hereby granted 
       
    13  * without fee, provided the above notices are retained on all copies.
       
    14  * Permission to modify the code and to distribute modified code is granted,
       
    15  * provided the above notices are retained, and a notice that the code was
       
    16  * modified is included with the above copyright notice.
       
    17  *
       
    18  */ 
       
    19 
       
    20 # include "stlport_prefix.h"
       
    21 #include <stl/_limits.h>
       
    22 #include <stl/_num_get.h>
       
    23 #include <stl/_istream.h>
       
    24 #ifdef __SYMBIAN32__
       
    25 #include <stdlib.h>
       
    26 #include <errno.h>
       
    27 #endif
       
    28 
       
    29 _STLP_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
       
    30 
       
    31 //----------------------------------------------------------------------
       
    32 // num_get
       
    33 
       
    34 
       
    35 /*
       
    36  * __string_to_double is just lifted from atof, the difference being
       
    37  * that we just use '.' for the decimal point, rather than let it
       
    38  * be taken from the current C locale, which of course is not accessible
       
    39  * to us.
       
    40  */
       
    41 
       
    42 typedef unsigned int uint32;
       
    43 # if defined (_STLP_MSVC) || defined (__BORLANDC__) || defined (__ICL)
       
    44 # define ULL(x) x##Ui64
       
    45 typedef unsigned _STLP_LONG_LONG uint64;
       
    46 # elif defined (_STLP_LONG_LONG)
       
    47 typedef unsigned _STLP_LONG_LONG uint64;
       
    48 # define ULL(x) x##ULL
       
    49 # elif defined(__MRC__) || defined(__SC__)		//*TY 02/25/2000 - added support for MPW compilers
       
    50 # include "uint64.h"		//*TY 03/25/2000 - added 64bit math type definition
       
    51 # else
       
    52 #  error "there should be some long long type on the system!"
       
    53 #  define NUMERIC_NO_64 1
       
    54 # endif
       
    55 
       
    56 // Multiplication of two 64-bit integers, giving a 128-bit result.
       
    57 // Taken from Algorithm M in Knuth section 4.3.1, with the loop 
       
    58 // hand-unrolled.
       
    59 void _Stl_mult64(const uint64 u, const uint64 v,
       
    60 		 uint64& high, uint64& low)
       
    61 {
       
    62   const uint64 low_mask = ULL(0xffffffff);
       
    63   const uint64 u0 = u & low_mask;
       
    64   const uint64 u1 = u >> 32;
       
    65   const uint64 v0 = v & low_mask;
       
    66   const uint64 v1 = v >> 32;
       
    67 
       
    68   uint64 t = u0 * v0;
       
    69   low = t & low_mask;
       
    70 
       
    71   t = u1 * v0 + (t >> 32);
       
    72   uint64 w1 = t & low_mask;
       
    73   uint64 w2 = t >> 32;
       
    74 
       
    75   uint64 x = u0 * v1 + w1;
       
    76   low += (x & low_mask) << 32;
       
    77   high = u1 * v1 + w2 + (x >> 32);
       
    78 }
       
    79 
       
    80 # define bit11 ULL(0x7ff)
       
    81 # define exponent_mask (bit11 << 52)
       
    82 
       
    83 inline void _Stl_set_exponent(uint64& val, uint64 exp)
       
    84 {
       
    85   val = (val & ~exponent_mask) | ((exp & bit11) << 52);
       
    86 }
       
    87 
       
    88 /* Power of ten fractions for tenscale*/
       
    89 /* The constants are factored so that at most two constants
       
    90  * and two multiplies are needed. Furthermore, one of the constants
       
    91  * is represented exactly - 10**n where 1<= n <= 27.
       
    92  */
       
    93 
       
    94 #if !defined(__SC__)		//*TY 03/25/2000 - no native 64bit integer under SCpp
       
    95 static const uint64 _Stl_tenpow[80] = {
       
    96 ULL(0xa000000000000000), /* _Stl_tenpow[0]=(10**1)/(2**4) */
       
    97 ULL(0xc800000000000000), /* _Stl_tenpow[1]=(10**2)/(2**7) */
       
    98 ULL(0xfa00000000000000), /* _Stl_tenpow[2]=(10**3)/(2**10) */
       
    99 ULL(0x9c40000000000000), /* _Stl_tenpow[3]=(10**4)/(2**14) */
       
   100 ULL(0xc350000000000000), /* _Stl_tenpow[4]=(10**5)/(2**17) */
       
   101 ULL(0xf424000000000000), /* _Stl_tenpow[5]=(10**6)/(2**20) */
       
   102 ULL(0x9896800000000000), /* _Stl_tenpow[6]=(10**7)/(2**24) */
       
   103 ULL(0xbebc200000000000), /* _Stl_tenpow[7]=(10**8)/(2**27) */
       
   104 ULL(0xee6b280000000000), /* _Stl_tenpow[8]=(10**9)/(2**30) */
       
   105 ULL(0x9502f90000000000), /* _Stl_tenpow[9]=(10**10)/(2**34) */
       
   106 ULL(0xba43b74000000000), /* _Stl_tenpow[10]=(10**11)/(2**37) */
       
   107 ULL(0xe8d4a51000000000), /* _Stl_tenpow[11]=(10**12)/(2**40) */
       
   108 ULL(0x9184e72a00000000), /* _Stl_tenpow[12]=(10**13)/(2**44) */
       
   109 ULL(0xb5e620f480000000), /* _Stl_tenpow[13]=(10**14)/(2**47) */
       
   110 ULL(0xe35fa931a0000000), /* _Stl_tenpow[14]=(10**15)/(2**50) */
       
   111 ULL(0x8e1bc9bf04000000), /* _Stl_tenpow[15]=(10**16)/(2**54) */
       
   112 ULL(0xb1a2bc2ec5000000), /* _Stl_tenpow[16]=(10**17)/(2**57) */
       
   113 ULL(0xde0b6b3a76400000), /* _Stl_tenpow[17]=(10**18)/(2**60) */
       
   114 ULL(0x8ac7230489e80000), /* _Stl_tenpow[18]=(10**19)/(2**64) */
       
   115 ULL(0xad78ebc5ac620000), /* _Stl_tenpow[19]=(10**20)/(2**67) */
       
   116 ULL(0xd8d726b7177a8000), /* _Stl_tenpow[20]=(10**21)/(2**70) */
       
   117 ULL(0x878678326eac9000), /* _Stl_tenpow[21]=(10**22)/(2**74) */
       
   118 ULL(0xa968163f0a57b400), /* _Stl_tenpow[22]=(10**23)/(2**77) */
       
   119 ULL(0xd3c21bcecceda100), /* _Stl_tenpow[23]=(10**24)/(2**80) */
       
   120 ULL(0x84595161401484a0), /* _Stl_tenpow[24]=(10**25)/(2**84) */
       
   121 ULL(0xa56fa5b99019a5c8), /* _Stl_tenpow[25]=(10**26)/(2**87) */
       
   122 ULL(0xcecb8f27f4200f3a), /* _Stl_tenpow[26]=(10**27)/(2**90) */
       
   123 
       
   124 ULL(0xd0cf4b50cfe20766), /* _Stl_tenpow[27]=(10**55)/(2**183) */
       
   125 ULL(0xd2d80db02aabd62c), /* _Stl_tenpow[28]=(10**83)/(2**276) */
       
   126 ULL(0xd4e5e2cdc1d1ea96), /* _Stl_tenpow[29]=(10**111)/(2**369) */
       
   127 ULL(0xd6f8d7509292d603), /* _Stl_tenpow[30]=(10**139)/(2**462) */
       
   128 ULL(0xd910f7ff28069da4), /* _Stl_tenpow[31]=(10**167)/(2**555) */
       
   129 ULL(0xdb2e51bfe9d0696a), /* _Stl_tenpow[32]=(10**195)/(2**648) */
       
   130 ULL(0xdd50f1996b947519), /* _Stl_tenpow[33]=(10**223)/(2**741) */
       
   131 ULL(0xdf78e4b2bd342cf7), /* _Stl_tenpow[34]=(10**251)/(2**834) */
       
   132 ULL(0xe1a63853bbd26451), /* _Stl_tenpow[35]=(10**279)/(2**927) */
       
   133 ULL(0xe3d8f9e563a198e5), /* _Stl_tenpow[36]=(10**307)/(2**1020) */
       
   134 
       
   135 ULL(0xfd87b5f28300ca0e), /* _Stl_tenpow[37]=(10**-28)/(2**-93) */
       
   136 ULL(0xfb158592be068d2f), /* _Stl_tenpow[38]=(10**-56)/(2**-186) */
       
   137 ULL(0xf8a95fcf88747d94), /* _Stl_tenpow[39]=(10**-84)/(2**-279) */
       
   138 ULL(0xf64335bcf065d37d), /* _Stl_tenpow[40]=(10**-112)/(2**-372) */
       
   139 ULL(0xf3e2f893dec3f126), /* _Stl_tenpow[41]=(10**-140)/(2**-465) */
       
   140 ULL(0xf18899b1bc3f8ca2), /* _Stl_tenpow[42]=(10**-168)/(2**-558) */
       
   141 ULL(0xef340a98172aace5), /* _Stl_tenpow[43]=(10**-196)/(2**-651) */
       
   142 ULL(0xece53cec4a314ebe), /* _Stl_tenpow[44]=(10**-224)/(2**-744) */
       
   143 ULL(0xea9c227723ee8bcb), /* _Stl_tenpow[45]=(10**-252)/(2**-837)     */
       
   144 ULL(0xe858ad248f5c22ca), /* _Stl_tenpow[46]=(10**-280)/(2**-930) */
       
   145 ULL(0xe61acf033d1a45df), /* _Stl_tenpow[47]=(10**-308)/(2**-1023)    */
       
   146 ULL(0xe3e27a444d8d98b8), /* _Stl_tenpow[48]=(10**-336)/(2**-1116) */
       
   147 ULL(0xe1afa13afbd14d6e)  /* _Stl_tenpow[49]=(10**-364)/(2**-1209) */
       
   148 
       
   149 #else		//*TY 03/20/2000 - added support for SCpp which lacks native 64bit integer type
       
   150 static const UnsignedWide _Stl_tenpow[80] = {
       
   151 ULL2(0xa0000000,0x00000000), /* _Stl_tenpow[0]=(10**1)/(2**4) */
       
   152 ULL2(0xc8000000,0x00000000), /* _Stl_tenpow[1]=(10**2)/(2**7) */
       
   153 ULL2(0xfa000000,0x00000000), /* _Stl_tenpow[2]=(10**3)/(2**10) */
       
   154 ULL2(0x9c400000,0x00000000), /* _Stl_tenpow[3]=(10**4)/(2**14) */
       
   155 ULL2(0xc3500000,0x00000000), /* _Stl_tenpow[4]=(10**5)/(2**17) */
       
   156 ULL2(0xf4240000,0x00000000), /* _Stl_tenpow[5]=(10**6)/(2**20) */
       
   157 ULL2(0x98968000,0x00000000), /* _Stl_tenpow[6]=(10**7)/(2**24) */
       
   158 ULL2(0xbebc2000,0x00000000), /* _Stl_tenpow[7]=(10**8)/(2**27) */
       
   159 ULL2(0xee6b2800,0x00000000), /* _Stl_tenpow[8]=(10**9)/(2**30) */
       
   160 ULL2(0x9502f900,0x00000000), /* _Stl_tenpow[9]=(10**10)/(2**34) */
       
   161 ULL2(0xba43b740,0x00000000), /* _Stl_tenpow[10]=(10**11)/(2**37) */
       
   162 ULL2(0xe8d4a510,0x00000000), /* _Stl_tenpow[11]=(10**12)/(2**40) */
       
   163 ULL2(0x9184e72a,0x00000000), /* _Stl_tenpow[12]=(10**13)/(2**44) */
       
   164 ULL2(0xb5e620f4,0x80000000), /* _Stl_tenpow[13]=(10**14)/(2**47) */
       
   165 ULL2(0xe35fa931,0xa0000000), /* _Stl_tenpow[14]=(10**15)/(2**50) */
       
   166 ULL2(0x8e1bc9bf,0x04000000), /* _Stl_tenpow[15]=(10**16)/(2**54) */
       
   167 ULL2(0xb1a2bc2e,0xc5000000), /* _Stl_tenpow[16]=(10**17)/(2**57) */
       
   168 ULL2(0xde0b6b3a,0x76400000), /* _Stl_tenpow[17]=(10**18)/(2**60) */
       
   169 ULL2(0x8ac72304,0x89e80000), /* _Stl_tenpow[18]=(10**19)/(2**64) */
       
   170 ULL2(0xad78ebc5,0xac620000), /* _Stl_tenpow[19]=(10**20)/(2**67) */
       
   171 ULL2(0xd8d726b7,0x177a8000), /* _Stl_tenpow[20]=(10**21)/(2**70) */
       
   172 ULL2(0x87867832,0x6eac9000), /* _Stl_tenpow[21]=(10**22)/(2**74) */
       
   173 ULL2(0xa968163f,0x0a57b400), /* _Stl_tenpow[22]=(10**23)/(2**77) */
       
   174 ULL2(0xd3c21bce,0xcceda100), /* _Stl_tenpow[23]=(10**24)/(2**80) */
       
   175 ULL2(0x84595161,0x401484a0), /* _Stl_tenpow[24]=(10**25)/(2**84) */
       
   176 ULL2(0xa56fa5b9,0x9019a5c8), /* _Stl_tenpow[25]=(10**26)/(2**87) */
       
   177 ULL2(0xcecb8f27,0xf4200f3a), /* _Stl_tenpow[26]=(10**27)/(2**90) */
       
   178 
       
   179 ULL2(0xd0cf4b50,0xcfe20766), /* _Stl_tenpow[27]=(10**55)/(2**183) */
       
   180 ULL2(0xd2d80db0,0x2aabd62c), /* _Stl_tenpow[28]=(10**83)/(2**276) */
       
   181 ULL2(0xd4e5e2cd,0xc1d1ea96), /* _Stl_tenpow[29]=(10**111)/(2**369) */
       
   182 ULL2(0xd6f8d750,0x9292d603), /* _Stl_tenpow[30]=(10**139)/(2**462) */
       
   183 ULL2(0xd910f7ff,0x28069da4), /* _Stl_tenpow[31]=(10**167)/(2**555) */
       
   184 ULL2(0xdb2e51bf,0xe9d0696a), /* _Stl_tenpow[32]=(10**195)/(2**648) */
       
   185 ULL2(0xdd50f199,0x6b947519), /* _Stl_tenpow[33]=(10**223)/(2**741) */
       
   186 ULL2(0xdf78e4b2,0xbd342cf7), /* _Stl_tenpow[34]=(10**251)/(2**834) */
       
   187 ULL2(0xe1a63853,0xbbd26451), /* _Stl_tenpow[35]=(10**279)/(2**927) */
       
   188 ULL2(0xe3d8f9e5,0x63a198e5), /* _Stl_tenpow[36]=(10**307)/(2**1020) */
       
   189 
       
   190 ULL2(0xfd87b5f2,0x8300ca0e), /* _Stl_tenpow[37]=(10**-28)/(2**-93) */
       
   191 ULL2(0xfb158592,0xbe068d2f), /* _Stl_tenpow[38]=(10**-56)/(2**-186) */
       
   192 ULL2(0xf8a95fcf,0x88747d94), /* _Stl_tenpow[39]=(10**-84)/(2**-279) */
       
   193 ULL2(0xf64335bc,0xf065d37d), /* _Stl_tenpow[40]=(10**-112)/(2**-372) */
       
   194 ULL2(0xf3e2f893,0xdec3f126), /* _Stl_tenpow[41]=(10**-140)/(2**-465) */
       
   195 ULL2(0xf18899b1,0xbc3f8ca2), /* _Stl_tenpow[42]=(10**-168)/(2**-558) */
       
   196 ULL2(0xef340a98,0x172aace5), /* _Stl_tenpow[43]=(10**-196)/(2**-651) */
       
   197 ULL2(0xece53cec,0x4a314ebe), /* _Stl_tenpow[44]=(10**-224)/(2**-744) */
       
   198 ULL2(0xea9c2277,0x23ee8bcb), /* _Stl_tenpow[45]=(10**-252)/(2**-837)     */
       
   199 ULL2(0xe858ad24,0x8f5c22ca), /* _Stl_tenpow[46]=(10**-280)/(2**-930) */
       
   200 ULL2(0xe61acf03,0x3d1a45df), /* _Stl_tenpow[47]=(10**-308)/(2**-1023)    */
       
   201 ULL2(0xe3e27a44,0x4d8d98b8), /* _Stl_tenpow[48]=(10**-336)/(2**-1116) */
       
   202 ULL2(0xe1afa13a,0xfbd14d6e)  /* _Stl_tenpow[49]=(10**-364)/(2**-1209) */
       
   203 #endif
       
   204 };
       
   205 
       
   206 static const short _Stl_twoexp[80] = {
       
   207 4,7,10,14,17,20,24,27,30,34,37,40,44,47,50,54,57,60,64,67,70,74,77,80,84,87,90,
       
   208 183,276,369,462,555,648,741,834,927,1020,
       
   209 -93,-186,-279,-372,-465,-558,-651,-744,-837,-930,-1023,-1116,-1209
       
   210 };
       
   211 
       
   212 # define  TEN_1  0           /* offset to 10 **   1 */
       
   213 # define  TEN_27   26        /* offset to 10 **  27 */
       
   214 # define  TEN_M28  37        /* offset to 10 ** -28 */
       
   215 # define  NUM_HI_P 11
       
   216 # define  NUM_HI_N 13
       
   217 
       
   218 # define _Stl_HIBITULL (ULL(1) << 63)
       
   219 
       
   220 void _Stl_norm_and_round(uint64& p, int& norm, uint64 prodhi, uint64 prodlo)
       
   221 {
       
   222   norm = 0;
       
   223   if( ! (prodhi & _Stl_HIBITULL) ) { 
       
   224                                 /* leading bit is a zero 
       
   225                                  * may have to normalize 
       
   226                                  */
       
   227     if(( prodhi == ~_Stl_HIBITULL) &&
       
   228        ((prodlo >> 62) == 0x3) ) {  /* normalization followed by round
       
   229                                      * would cause carry to create
       
   230                                      * extra bit, so don't normalize 
       
   231                                      */
       
   232       p = _Stl_HIBITULL;
       
   233       return;
       
   234     }
       
   235     p = (prodhi<<1) | (prodlo>>63); /* normalize */
       
   236     norm=1;
       
   237     prodlo <<= 1;
       
   238   }
       
   239   else {
       
   240     p = prodhi;
       
   241   }
       
   242 
       
   243   if( (prodlo & _Stl_HIBITULL) != 0 ) {     /* first guard bit a one */		//*TY 03/25/2000 - added explicit comparison to zero to avoid reliance to the implicit conversion from uint64 to bool
       
   244 #if !defined(__SC__)			//*TY 03/25/2000 - 
       
   245     if( ((p & 0x1) != 0) ||
       
   246        prodlo != _Stl_HIBITULL ) {    /* not borderline for round to even */
       
   247 #else							//*TY 03/25/2000 - added workaround for SCpp compiler
       
   248 	bool b1 = ((p & 0x1) != 0);
       
   249     if( b1 || prodlo != _Stl_HIBITULL ) {		//*TY 03/25/2000 - SCpp confuses on this particular original boolean expression
       
   250 #endif							//*TY 03/25/2000 - 
       
   251       /* round */
       
   252       p++;
       
   253       if(p==0)
       
   254         p++;
       
   255     }
       
   256   }
       
   257 
       
   258   return;
       
   259 }
       
   260 
       
   261 // Convert a 64-bitb fraction * 10^exp to a 64-bit fraction * 2^bexp.
       
   262 // p:    64-bit fraction
       
   263 // exp:  base-10 exponent
       
   264 // bexp: base-2 exponent (output parameter)
       
   265 
       
   266 void _Stl_tenscale(uint64& p, int exp, int& bexp)
       
   267 {
       
   268   uint64 prodhi, prodlo;        /* 128b product */
       
   269   int exp_hi, exp_lo;           /* exp = exp_hi*32 + exp_lo */
       
   270   int hi, lo, tlo, thi;         /* offsets in power of ten table */
       
   271   int norm;                     /* number of bits of normalization */
       
   272   int num_hi;                   /* number of high exponent powers */
       
   273 
       
   274   bexp = 0;
       
   275   if(exp > 0) {                 /* split exponent */
       
   276     exp_lo = exp;
       
   277     exp_hi = 0;
       
   278     if(exp_lo>27) {
       
   279       exp_lo++;
       
   280       while(exp_lo>27) {
       
   281         exp_hi++;
       
   282         exp_lo-=28;
       
   283       }
       
   284     }
       
   285     tlo = TEN_1;
       
   286     thi = TEN_27;
       
   287     num_hi = NUM_HI_P;
       
   288   }
       
   289   else if(exp < 0) {
       
   290     exp_lo = exp;
       
   291     exp_hi = 0;
       
   292     while(exp_lo<0) {
       
   293       exp_hi++;
       
   294       exp_lo+=28;
       
   295     }
       
   296     tlo = TEN_1;
       
   297     thi = TEN_M28;
       
   298     num_hi = NUM_HI_N;
       
   299   }
       
   300   else {                        /* no scaling needed */
       
   301     return;
       
   302   }
       
   303   while(exp_hi) {               /* scale */
       
   304     hi = (min) (exp_hi,num_hi);    /* only a few large powers of 10 */
       
   305     exp_hi -= hi;               /* could iterate in extreme case */
       
   306     hi += thi-1;
       
   307     _Stl_mult64(p, _Stl_tenpow[hi], prodhi, prodlo);
       
   308     _Stl_norm_and_round(p, norm, prodhi, prodlo);
       
   309     bexp += _Stl_twoexp[hi] - norm;
       
   310   }
       
   311   if(exp_lo) {
       
   312     lo = tlo + exp_lo -1;
       
   313     _Stl_mult64(p, _Stl_tenpow[lo], prodhi, prodlo);
       
   314     _Stl_norm_and_round(p, norm, prodhi, prodlo);
       
   315     bexp += _Stl_twoexp[lo] - norm;
       
   316   }
       
   317 
       
   318   return;
       
   319 }
       
   320 
       
   321 // First argument is a buffer of values from 0 to 9, NOT ascii.
       
   322 // Second argument is number of digits in buffer, 1 <= digits <= 17.
       
   323 // Third argument is base-10 exponent.
       
   324 
       
   325 #if defined(__SC__) || defined(__MRC__)
       
   326 
       
   327 //*TY 04/06/2000 - powermac's 68K emulator utilizes apple's SANE floating point, which is not compatible with IEEE format.
       
   328 _STLP_END_NAMESPACE
       
   329 # include <fp.h>
       
   330 _STLP_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
       
   331 inline double _Stl_atod(char *buffer, int ndigit, int dexp)
       
   332 {
       
   333 	decimal d;	// ref. inside macintosh powerpc numerics p.9-13
       
   334 	
       
   335 	d.sgn = 0;
       
   336 	d.exp = dexp;
       
   337 	d.sig.length = ndigit;
       
   338 	for( int i = 0; i < ndigit; ++i )
       
   339 	{
       
   340 		d.sig.text[i] = buffer[i] + '0';
       
   341 	}
       
   342 	return dec2num( &d );
       
   343 }
       
   344 
       
   345 #else  /* IEEE representation */
       
   346 
       
   347 #if 0 // def __ICL
       
   348 // turn off optimization here
       
   349 #  pragma optimize "off"
       
   350 #endif
       
   351 
       
   352 double _Stl_atod(char *buffer, int ndigit, int dexp)
       
   353 {
       
   354 
       
   355   uint64 value;         /* Value develops as follows:
       
   356                                  * 1) decimal digits as an integer
       
   357                                  * 2) left adjusted fraction
       
   358                                  * 3) right adjusted fraction
       
   359                                  * 4) exponent and fraction
       
   360                                  */
       
   361 
       
   362   uint32 guard;         /* First guard bit */
       
   363   uint64 rest;          /* Remaining guard bits */
       
   364 
       
   365   int bexp;             /* binary exponent */
       
   366   int nzero;            /* number of non-zero bits */
       
   367   int sexp;             /* scaling exponent */
       
   368 
       
   369   char *bufferend;              /* pointer to char after last digit */
       
   370   
       
   371   /* Check for zero and treat it as a special case */
       
   372 
       
   373   if (buffer == 0){
       
   374     return 0.0; 
       
   375   }
       
   376 
       
   377   /* Convert the decimal digits to a binary integer. */
       
   378 
       
   379   bufferend = buffer + ndigit;
       
   380   value = 0;                    
       
   381 
       
   382   while( buffer < bufferend ) {
       
   383     value *= 10;
       
   384     value += *buffer++;
       
   385   }
       
   386 
       
   387   /* Check for zero and treat it as a special case */
       
   388 
       
   389   if (value == 0){
       
   390     return 0.0; 
       
   391   }
       
   392 
       
   393   /* Normalize value */
       
   394 
       
   395   bexp = 64;                    /* convert from 64b int to fraction */
       
   396 
       
   397   /* Count number of non-zeroes in value */
       
   398   nzero = 0;
       
   399   if ( (value >> 32) !=0 ){ nzero  = 32; }		//*TY 03/25/2000 - added explicit comparison to zero to avoid uint64 to bool conversion operator
       
   400   if ( (value >> (16 + nzero)) !=0 ){ nzero += 16; }
       
   401   if ( (value >> ( 8 + nzero)) !=0 ){ nzero +=  8; }
       
   402   if ( (value >> ( 4 + nzero)) !=0 ){ nzero +=  4; }
       
   403   if ( (value >> ( 2 + nzero)) !=0 ){ nzero +=  2; }
       
   404   if ( (value >> ( 1 + nzero)) !=0 ){ nzero +=  1; }
       
   405   if ( (value >> (     nzero)) !=0 ){ nzero +=  1; }
       
   406 
       
   407   /* Normalize */
       
   408   value <<= /*(uint64)*/ (64-nzero);		//*TY 03/25/2000 - removed extraneous cast to uint64
       
   409   bexp -= 64-nzero;
       
   410 
       
   411   /* At this point we have a 64b fraction and a binary exponent 
       
   412    * but have yet to incorporate the decimal exponent.
       
   413    */
       
   414 
       
   415   /* multiply by 10^dexp */
       
   416 
       
   417   _Stl_tenscale(value, dexp, sexp);
       
   418   bexp += sexp;
       
   419 
       
   420   if (bexp <= -1022) {          /* HI denorm or underflow */
       
   421     bexp += 1022;
       
   422     if( bexp < -53 ) {          /* guaranteed underflow */
       
   423       value = 0;
       
   424     }
       
   425     else {                      /* denorm or possible underflow */
       
   426     int lead0;
       
   427 
       
   428       lead0 = 12-bexp;          /* 12 sign and exponent bits */
       
   429 
       
   430       /* we must special case right shifts of more than 63 */
       
   431 
       
   432       if ( lead0 > 64 )
       
   433       {
       
   434            rest = value;
       
   435            guard = 0;
       
   436            value = 0;
       
   437       }
       
   438       else if ( lead0 == 64 )
       
   439       {
       
   440            rest = value & ((ULL(1)<< 63)-1);
       
   441 #if !defined(__SC__)
       
   442            guard = (uint32) ((value>> 63) & 1 );
       
   443 #else
       
   444            guard = to_ulong((value>> 63) & 1 );		//*TY 03/25/2000 - use member function instead of problematic conversion operator utilization
       
   445 #endif
       
   446            value = 0;
       
   447       }
       
   448       else
       
   449       {
       
   450           rest = value & (((ULL(1) << lead0)-1)-1);
       
   451 #if !defined(__SC__)
       
   452           guard = (uint32) (((value>> lead0)-1) & 1);
       
   453 #else		//*TY 03/25/2000 - 
       
   454           guard = to_ulong(((value>> lead0)-1) & 1); 
       
   455 #endif		//*TY 03/25/2000 - 
       
   456           value >>= /*(uint64)*/ lead0; /* exponent is zero */
       
   457       }
       
   458 
       
   459       /* Round */
       
   460       if (  guard && ( (value&1) || rest) ) {		
       
   461         value++;
       
   462         if( value == (ULL(1) << 52) ) { /* carry created normal number */
       
   463           value = 0;
       
   464           _Stl_set_exponent(value, 1);
       
   465         }
       
   466       }
       
   467     }
       
   468 
       
   469   }
       
   470   else {                        /* not zero or denorm */
       
   471     /* Round to 53 bits */
       
   472 
       
   473     rest = value & (1<<10)-1;
       
   474     value >>= 10;
       
   475 #if !defined(__SC__)
       
   476     guard = (uint32) value & 1;
       
   477 #else		//*TY 03/25/2000 - 
       
   478     guard = to_ulong(value & 1);
       
   479 #endif
       
   480     value >>= 1;
       
   481 
       
   482     /*  value&1 guard   rest    Action
       
   483      *  
       
   484      *  dc      0       dc      none
       
   485      *  1       1       dc      round
       
   486      *  0       1       0       none
       
   487      *  0       1       !=0     round
       
   488      */
       
   489     if(guard) {
       
   490       if(((value&1)!=0) || (rest!=0)) {
       
   491         value++;                        /* round */
       
   492         if((value>>53)!=0) {         /* carry all the way across */		
       
   493           value >>= 1;          /* renormalize */
       
   494           bexp ++;
       
   495         }
       
   496       }
       
   497     }
       
   498     /*
       
   499      * Check for overflow
       
   500      * IEEE Double Precision Format
       
   501      * (From Table 7-8 of Kane and Heinrich)
       
   502      * 
       
   503      * Fraction bits               52
       
   504      * Emax                     +1023
       
   505      * Emin                     -1022
       
   506      * Exponent bias            +1023
       
   507      * Exponent bits               11
       
   508      * Integer bit             hidden
       
   509      * Total width in bits         64
       
   510      */
       
   511   
       
   512     if (bexp > 1024) {          /* overflow */
       
   513       return numeric_limits<double>::infinity();
       
   514     }
       
   515     else {                      /* value is normal */
       
   516       value &= ~(ULL(1) << 52);   /* hide hidden bit */
       
   517       _Stl_set_exponent(value, bexp + 1022); /* add bias */
       
   518     }
       
   519   }
       
   520 
       
   521   return *((double *) &value);
       
   522 }
       
   523 
       
   524 #endif
       
   525 
       
   526 double _Stl_string_to_double(const char * s) {
       
   527   const int max_digits = 17;
       
   528   unsigned c;
       
   529   unsigned Negate, decimal_point;
       
   530   char *d;
       
   531   int exp;
       
   532   double x;
       
   533   int dpchar;
       
   534   char digits[max_digits];
       
   535 
       
   536   // Skip leading whitespace, if any.
       
   537   const ctype<char>& ct = use_facet<ctype<char> >(locale::classic());
       
   538   while (c = *s++, ct.is(ctype_base::space, char(c)))
       
   539     ;
       
   540 
       
   541   /* process sign */
       
   542   Negate = 0;
       
   543   if (c == '+') {
       
   544     c = *s++;
       
   545   }
       
   546   else if (c == '-') {
       
   547     Negate = 1;
       
   548     c = *s++;
       
   549   }
       
   550   d = digits;
       
   551   dpchar = '.' - '0';
       
   552   decimal_point = 0;
       
   553   exp = 0;
       
   554   for (;;) {
       
   555     c -= '0';
       
   556     if (c < 10) {
       
   557       if (d == digits+max_digits) {
       
   558         /* ignore more than 17 digits, but adjust exponent */
       
   559         exp += (decimal_point ^ 1);
       
   560       }
       
   561       else {
       
   562         if (c == 0 && d == digits) {
       
   563           /* ignore leading zeros */
       
   564         }
       
   565         else {
       
   566           *d++ = (char) c;
       
   567         }
       
   568         exp -= decimal_point;
       
   569       }
       
   570     }
       
   571     else if (c == (unsigned int) dpchar && !decimal_point) {    /* INTERNATIONAL */
       
   572       decimal_point = 1;
       
   573     }
       
   574     else {
       
   575       break;
       
   576     }
       
   577     c = *s++;
       
   578   }
       
   579   /* strtod cant return until it finds the end of the exponent */
       
   580   if (d == digits) {
       
   581     return 0.0;
       
   582   }
       
   583   if (c == 'e'-'0' || c == 'E'-'0') {
       
   584     register unsigned negate_exp = 0;
       
   585     register int e = 0;
       
   586     c = *s++;
       
   587     if (c == '+' || c == ' ') {
       
   588       c = *s++;
       
   589     }
       
   590     else if (c == '-') {
       
   591       negate_exp = 1;
       
   592       c = *s++;
       
   593     }
       
   594     if (c -= '0', c < 10) {
       
   595       do {
       
   596         if (e <= 340) 
       
   597           e = e * 10 + (int)c;
       
   598         else break;
       
   599         c = *s++;
       
   600       }
       
   601       while (c -= '0', c < 10);
       
   602       if (negate_exp) {
       
   603         e = -e;
       
   604       }
       
   605       if (e < -340 || e > 340) 
       
   606         exp = e;
       
   607       else 
       
   608         exp += e;
       
   609     }
       
   610   }
       
   611 
       
   612   if (exp < -340) {
       
   613     x = 0;
       
   614   }
       
   615   else if (exp > 308) {
       
   616     x = numeric_limits<double>::infinity();
       
   617   }
       
   618   else {
       
   619     /* let _Stl_atod diagnose under- and over-flows */
       
   620     /* if the input was == 0.0, we have already returned,
       
   621        so retval of +-Inf signals OVERFLOW, 0.0 UNDERFLOW
       
   622     */
       
   623     x = _Stl_atod (digits, (int)(d - digits), exp);
       
   624   }
       
   625   if (Negate) {
       
   626     x = -x;
       
   627   }
       
   628   return x;
       
   629 }
       
   630 
       
   631 
       
   632 #ifndef _STLP_NO_LONG_DOUBLE
       
   633 /*
       
   634  * __string_to_long_double is just lifted from atold, the difference being
       
   635  * that we just use '.' for the decimal point, rather than let it
       
   636  * be taken from the current C locale, which of course is not accessible
       
   637  * to us.
       
   638  */
       
   639 
       
   640 long double 
       
   641 _Stl_string_to_long_double(const char * s) {
       
   642   const int max_digits = 34;
       
   643   register unsigned c;
       
   644   register unsigned Negate, decimal_point;
       
   645   register char *d;
       
   646   register int exp;
       
   647   long double x;
       
   648   register int dpchar;
       
   649   char digits[max_digits];
       
   650 
       
   651   const ctype<char>& ct = use_facet<ctype<char> >(locale::classic());
       
   652   while (c = *s++, ct.is(ctype_base::space, char(c)))
       
   653     ;
       
   654 
       
   655   /* process sign */
       
   656   Negate = 0;
       
   657   if (c == '+') {
       
   658     c = *s++;
       
   659   }
       
   660   else if (c == '-') {
       
   661     Negate = 1;
       
   662     c = *s++;
       
   663   }
       
   664 
       
   665   d = digits;
       
   666   dpchar = '.' -'0';
       
   667   decimal_point = 0;
       
   668   exp = 0;
       
   669 
       
   670   for (;;) {
       
   671     c -= '0';
       
   672     if (c < 10) {
       
   673       if (d == digits+max_digits) {
       
   674         /* ignore more than 34 digits, but adjust exponent */
       
   675         exp += (decimal_point ^ 1);
       
   676       }
       
   677       else {
       
   678         if (c == 0 && d == digits) {
       
   679           /* ignore leading zeros */
       
   680           ;
       
   681         }
       
   682         else {
       
   683           *d++ = c;
       
   684         }
       
   685         exp -= decimal_point;
       
   686       }
       
   687     }
       
   688     else if (c == dpchar && !decimal_point) {    /* INTERNATIONAL */
       
   689       decimal_point = 1;
       
   690     }
       
   691     else {
       
   692       break;
       
   693     }
       
   694     c = *s++;
       
   695   } /* for */
       
   696 
       
   697   if (d == digits) {
       
   698     return 0.0L;
       
   699   }
       
   700   if (c == 'e'-'0' || c == 'E'-'0') {
       
   701     register unsigned negate_exp = 0;
       
   702     register int e = 0;
       
   703     c = *s++;
       
   704     if (c == '+' || c == ' ') {
       
   705       c = *s++;
       
   706     }
       
   707     else if (c == '-') {
       
   708       negate_exp = 1;
       
   709       c = *s++;
       
   710     }
       
   711     if (c -= '0', c < 10) {
       
   712       do {
       
   713         if (e <= 340) 
       
   714           e = e * 10 + c;
       
   715         else break;
       
   716         c = *s++;
       
   717       }
       
   718       while (c -= '0', c < 10);
       
   719       if (negate_exp) {
       
   720         e = -e;
       
   721       }
       
   722       if (e < -(323+max_digits) || e > 308) 
       
   723         exp = e;
       
   724       else 
       
   725         exp += e;
       
   726     }
       
   727   }
       
   728 
       
   729 
       
   730   if (exp < -(324+max_digits)) {
       
   731     x = 0;
       
   732   }
       
   733   else if (exp > 308) {
       
   734     x =  numeric_limits<long double>::infinity();
       
   735   }
       
   736   else {
       
   737     /* let _Stl_atod diagnose under- and over-flows */
       
   738     /* if the input was == 0.0, we have already returned,
       
   739            so retval of +-Inf signals OVERFLOW, 0.0 UNDERFLOW
       
   740         */
       
   741 
       
   742     //    x = _Stl_atod (digits, (int)(d - digits), exp); // TEMPORARY!!:1
       
   743     double tmp = _Stl_atod (digits, (int)(d - digits), exp); // TEMPORARY!!:1
       
   744     x = tmp == numeric_limits<double>::infinity()
       
   745       ? numeric_limits<long double>::infinity()
       
   746       : tmp;
       
   747   }
       
   748 
       
   749   if (Negate) {
       
   750     x = -x;
       
   751   }
       
   752 
       
   753   return x;
       
   754 }
       
   755 #endif
       
   756 
       
   757 _STLP_EXP_DECLSPEC int  _STLP_CALL
       
   758 __string_to_float(const string& v, float& val) {
       
   759 #ifdef __SYMBIAN32__
       
   760     char *endpt = NULL;
       
   761     unsigned c;
       
   762     const char *s = v.data();
       
   763   // Skip leading whitespace, if any.
       
   764   const ctype<char>& ct = use_facet<ctype<char> >(locale::classic());
       
   765   while (c = *s, ct.is(ctype_base::space, char(c)))
       
   766     s++;
       
   767   int prv_error = errno;
       
   768     errno = 0;    
       
   769     val = strtof(s, &endpt);
       
   770 	bool __ok = (errno == 0);
       
   771 	int tt = errno;
       
   772 	errno= prv_error;
       
   773     return (__ok);
       
   774 #else
       
   775     val = _Stl_string_to_double(v.data());
       
   776     return 0;
       
   777 #endif
       
   778 }
       
   779 
       
   780 _STLP_EXP_DECLSPEC int  _STLP_CALL
       
   781 __string_to_float(const string& v, double& val) {
       
   782 #ifdef __SYMBIAN32__
       
   783     char *endpt = NULL;
       
   784     unsigned c;
       
   785     const char *s = v.data();
       
   786   // Skip leading whitespace, if any.
       
   787   const ctype<char>& ct = use_facet<ctype<char> >(locale::classic());
       
   788   while (c = *s, ct.is(ctype_base::space, char(c)))
       
   789     s++;
       
   790       int prv_error = errno;
       
   791     errno = 0;
       
   792     val = strtod(s, &endpt);
       
   793 	bool __ok = (errno == 0);
       
   794 	errno = prv_error;
       
   795     return (__ok);
       
   796 #else
       
   797     val = _Stl_string_to_double(v.data());
       
   798     return 0;
       
   799 #endif
       
   800 }
       
   801 
       
   802 #ifndef _STLP_NO_LONG_DOUBLE
       
   803 _STLP_EXP_DECLSPEC int  _STLP_CALL
       
   804 __string_to_float(const string& v, long double& val) {
       
   805 #ifdef __SYMBIAN32__
       
   806     char *endpt = NULL;
       
   807     unsigned c;
       
   808     const char *s = v.data();
       
   809   // Skip leading whitespace, if any.
       
   810   const ctype<char>& ct = use_facet<ctype<char> >(locale::classic());
       
   811   while (c = *s, ct.is(ctype_base::space, char(c)))
       
   812     s++;
       
   813     int prv_error = errno;
       
   814     errno = 0;
       
   815     val = strtold(s, &endpt);
       
   816     bool __ok =  (errno == 0);
       
   817 	errno = prv_error;
       
   818     return (__ok);
       
   819 #else
       
   820     val = _Stl_string_to_long_double(v.data());
       
   821     return 0;
       
   822 #endif
       
   823 }
       
   824 #endif
       
   825 
       
   826 _STLP_END_NAMESPACE
       
   827 
       
   828 // Local Variables:
       
   829 // mode:C++
       
   830 // End: