glib/libglib/src/gunidecomp.c
changeset 0 e4d67989cc36
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/glib/libglib/src/gunidecomp.c	Tue Feb 02 02:01:42 2010 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,525 @@
+/* decomp.c - Character decomposition.
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Tom Tromey
+ *  Copyright 2000 Red Hat, Inc.
+ * Portions copyright (c) 2006 Nokia Corporation.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * The Gnome Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
+ * License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * The Gnome Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with the Gnome Library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If not,
+ * write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
+ *   Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ */
+
+#include "config.h"
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#include "glib.h"
+#include "gunidecomp.h"
+#include "gunicomp.h"
+#include "gunicodeprivate.h"
+#include "galias.h"
+
+
+#define CC_PART1(Page, Char) \
+  ((combining_class_table_part1[Page] >= G_UNICODE_MAX_TABLE_INDEX) \
+   ? (combining_class_table_part1[Page] - G_UNICODE_MAX_TABLE_INDEX) \
+   : (cclass_data[combining_class_table_part1[Page]][Char]))
+
+#define CC_PART2(Page, Char) \
+  ((combining_class_table_part2[Page] >= G_UNICODE_MAX_TABLE_INDEX) \
+   ? (combining_class_table_part2[Page] - G_UNICODE_MAX_TABLE_INDEX) \
+   : (cclass_data[combining_class_table_part2[Page]][Char]))
+
+#define COMBINING_CLASS(Char) \
+  (((Char) <= G_UNICODE_LAST_CHAR_PART1) \
+   ? CC_PART1 ((Char) >> 8, (Char) & 0xff) \
+   : (((Char) >= 0xe0000 && (Char) <= G_UNICODE_LAST_CHAR) \
+      ? CC_PART2 (((Char) - 0xe0000) >> 8, (Char) & 0xff) \
+      : 0))
+
+gint
+_g_unichar_combining_class (gunichar uc)
+{
+  return COMBINING_CLASS (uc);
+}
+
+/* constants for hangul syllable [de]composition */
+#define SBase 0xAC00 
+#define LBase 0x1100 
+#define VBase 0x1161 
+#define TBase 0x11A7
+#define LCount 19 
+#define VCount 21
+#define TCount 28
+#define NCount (VCount * TCount)
+#define SCount (LCount * NCount)
+
+/**
+ * g_unicode_canonical_ordering:
+ * @string: a UCS-4 encoded string.
+ * @len: the maximum length of @string to use.
+ *
+ * Computes the canonical ordering of a string in-place.  
+ * This rearranges decomposed characters in the string 
+ * according to their combining classes.  See the Unicode 
+ * manual for more information. 
+ **/
+EXPORT_C void
+g_unicode_canonical_ordering (gunichar *string,
+			      gsize     len)
+{
+  gsize i;
+  int swap = 1;
+
+  while (swap)
+    {
+      int last;
+      swap = 0;
+      last = COMBINING_CLASS (string[0]);
+      for (i = 0; i < len - 1; ++i)
+	{
+	  int next = COMBINING_CLASS (string[i + 1]);
+	  if (next != 0 && last > next)
+	    {
+	      gsize j;
+	      /* Percolate item leftward through string.  */
+	      for (j = i + 1; j > 0; --j)
+		{
+		  gunichar t;
+		  if (COMBINING_CLASS (string[j - 1]) <= next)
+		    break;
+		  t = string[j];
+		  string[j] = string[j - 1];
+		  string[j - 1] = t;
+		  swap = 1;
+		}
+	      /* We're re-entering the loop looking at the old
+		 character again.  */
+	      next = last;
+	    }
+	  last = next;
+	}
+    }
+}
+
+/* http://www.unicode.org/unicode/reports/tr15/#Hangul
+ * r should be null or have sufficient space. Calling with r == NULL will
+ * only calculate the result_len; however, a buffer with space for three
+ * characters will always be big enough. */
+static void
+decompose_hangul (gunichar s, 
+                  gunichar *r,
+                  gsize *result_len)
+{
+  gint SIndex = s - SBase;
+
+  /* not a hangul syllable */
+  if (SIndex < 0 || SIndex >= SCount)
+    {
+      if (r)
+        r[0] = s;
+      *result_len = 1;
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      gunichar L = LBase + SIndex / NCount;
+      gunichar V = VBase + (SIndex % NCount) / TCount;
+      gunichar T = TBase + SIndex % TCount;
+
+      if (r)
+        {
+          r[0] = L;
+          r[1] = V;
+        }
+
+      if (T != TBase) 
+        {
+          if (r)
+            r[2] = T;
+          *result_len = 3;
+        }
+      else
+        *result_len = 2;
+    }
+}
+
+/* returns a pointer to a null-terminated UTF-8 string */
+static const gchar *
+find_decomposition (gunichar ch,
+		    gboolean compat)
+{
+  int start = 0;
+  int end = G_N_ELEMENTS (decomp_table);
+  
+  if (ch >= decomp_table[start].ch &&
+      ch <= decomp_table[end - 1].ch)
+    {
+      while (TRUE)
+	{
+	  int half = (start + end) / 2;
+	  if (ch == decomp_table[half].ch)
+	    {
+	      int offset;
+
+	      if (compat)
+		{
+		  offset = decomp_table[half].compat_offset;
+		  if (offset == G_UNICODE_NOT_PRESENT_OFFSET)
+		    offset = decomp_table[half].canon_offset;
+		}
+	      else
+		{
+		  offset = decomp_table[half].canon_offset;
+		  if (offset == G_UNICODE_NOT_PRESENT_OFFSET)
+		    return NULL;
+		}
+	      
+	      return &(decomp_expansion_string[offset]);
+	    }
+	  else if (half == start)
+	    break;
+	  else if (ch > decomp_table[half].ch)
+	    start = half;
+	  else
+	    end = half;
+	}
+    }
+
+  return NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * g_unicode_canonical_decomposition:
+ * @ch: a Unicode character.
+ * @result_len: location to store the length of the return value.
+ *
+ * Computes the canonical decomposition of a Unicode character.  
+ * 
+ * Return value: a newly allocated string of Unicode characters.
+ *   @result_len is set to the resulting length of the string.
+ **/
+EXPORT_C gunichar *
+g_unicode_canonical_decomposition (gunichar ch,
+				   gsize   *result_len)
+{
+  const gchar *decomp;
+  const gchar *p;
+  gunichar *r;
+
+  /* Hangul syllable */
+  if (ch >= 0xac00 && ch <= 0xd7a3)
+    {
+      decompose_hangul (ch, NULL, result_len);
+      r = g_malloc (*result_len * sizeof (gunichar));
+      decompose_hangul (ch, r, result_len);
+    }
+  else if ((decomp = find_decomposition (ch, FALSE)) != NULL)
+    {
+      /* Found it.  */
+      int i;
+      
+      *result_len = g_utf8_strlen (decomp, -1);
+      r = g_malloc (*result_len * sizeof (gunichar));
+      
+      for (p = decomp, i = 0; *p != '\0'; p = g_utf8_next_char (p), i++)
+        r[i] = g_utf8_get_char (p);
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      /* Not in our table.  */
+      r = g_malloc (sizeof (gunichar));
+      *r = ch;
+      *result_len = 1;
+    }
+
+  /* Supposedly following the Unicode 2.1.9 table means that the
+     decompositions come out in canonical order.  I haven't tested
+     this, but we rely on it here.  */
+  return r;
+}
+
+/* L,V => LV and LV,T => LVT  */
+static gboolean
+combine_hangul (gunichar a,
+                gunichar b,
+                gunichar *result)
+{
+  gint LIndex = a - LBase;
+  gint SIndex = a - SBase;
+
+  gint VIndex = b - VBase;
+  gint TIndex = b - TBase;
+
+  if (0 <= LIndex && LIndex < LCount
+      && 0 <= VIndex && VIndex < VCount)
+    {
+      *result = SBase + (LIndex * VCount + VIndex) * TCount;
+      return TRUE;
+    }
+  else if (0 <= SIndex && SIndex < SCount && (SIndex % TCount) == 0
+           && 0 < TIndex && TIndex < TCount)
+    {
+      *result = a + TIndex;
+      return TRUE;
+    }
+
+  return FALSE;
+}
+
+#define CI(Page, Char) \
+  ((compose_table[Page] >= G_UNICODE_MAX_TABLE_INDEX) \
+   ? (compose_table[Page] - G_UNICODE_MAX_TABLE_INDEX) \
+   : (compose_data[compose_table[Page]][Char]))
+
+#define COMPOSE_INDEX(Char) \
+     (((Char >> 8) > (COMPOSE_TABLE_LAST)) ? 0 : CI((Char) >> 8, (Char) & 0xff))
+
+static gboolean
+combine (gunichar  a,
+	 gunichar  b,
+	 gunichar *result)
+{
+  gushort index_a, index_b;
+
+  if (combine_hangul (a, b, result))
+    return TRUE;
+
+  index_a = COMPOSE_INDEX(a);
+
+  if (index_a >= COMPOSE_FIRST_SINGLE_START && index_a < COMPOSE_SECOND_START)
+    {
+      if (b == compose_first_single[index_a - COMPOSE_FIRST_SINGLE_START][0])
+	{
+	  *result = compose_first_single[index_a - COMPOSE_FIRST_SINGLE_START][1];
+	  return TRUE;
+	}
+      else
+        return FALSE;
+    }
+  
+  index_b = COMPOSE_INDEX(b);
+
+  if (index_b >= COMPOSE_SECOND_SINGLE_START)
+    {
+      if (a == compose_second_single[index_b - COMPOSE_SECOND_SINGLE_START][0])
+	{
+	  *result = compose_second_single[index_b - COMPOSE_SECOND_SINGLE_START][1];
+	  return TRUE;
+	}
+      else
+        return FALSE;
+    }
+
+  if (index_a >= COMPOSE_FIRST_START && index_a < COMPOSE_FIRST_SINGLE_START &&
+      index_b >= COMPOSE_SECOND_START && index_b < COMPOSE_SECOND_SINGLE_START)
+    {
+      gunichar res = compose_array[index_a - COMPOSE_FIRST_START][index_b - COMPOSE_SECOND_START];
+
+      if (res)
+	{
+	  *result = res;
+	  return TRUE;
+	}
+    }
+
+  return FALSE;
+}
+
+gunichar *
+_g_utf8_normalize_wc (const gchar    *str,
+		      gssize          max_len,
+		      GNormalizeMode  mode)
+{
+  gsize n_wc;
+  gunichar *wc_buffer;
+  const char *p;
+  gsize last_start;
+  gboolean do_compat = (mode == G_NORMALIZE_NFKC ||
+			mode == G_NORMALIZE_NFKD);
+  gboolean do_compose = (mode == G_NORMALIZE_NFC ||
+			 mode == G_NORMALIZE_NFKC);
+
+  n_wc = 0;
+  p = str;
+  while ((max_len < 0 || p < str + max_len) && *p)
+    {
+      const gchar *decomp;
+      gunichar wc = g_utf8_get_char (p);
+
+      if (wc >= 0xac00 && wc <= 0xd7a3)
+        {
+          gsize result_len;
+          decompose_hangul (wc, NULL, &result_len);
+          n_wc += result_len;
+        }
+      else 
+        {
+          decomp = find_decomposition (wc, do_compat);
+
+          if (decomp)
+            n_wc += g_utf8_strlen (decomp, -1);
+          else
+            n_wc++;
+        }
+
+      p = g_utf8_next_char (p);
+    }
+  wc_buffer = g_new (gunichar, n_wc + 1);
+
+  last_start = 0;
+  n_wc = 0;
+  p = str;
+  while ((max_len < 0 || p < str + max_len) && *p)
+    {
+      gunichar wc = g_utf8_get_char (p);
+      const gchar *decomp;
+      int cc;
+      gsize old_n_wc = n_wc;
+	  
+      if (wc >= 0xac00 && wc <= 0xd7a3)
+        {
+          gsize result_len;
+          decompose_hangul (wc, wc_buffer + n_wc, &result_len);
+          n_wc += result_len;
+        }
+      else
+        {
+          decomp = find_decomposition (wc, do_compat);
+          
+          if (decomp)
+            {
+              const char *pd;
+              for (pd = decomp; *pd != '\0'; pd = g_utf8_next_char (pd))
+                wc_buffer[n_wc++] = g_utf8_get_char (pd);
+            }
+          else
+            wc_buffer[n_wc++] = wc;
+        }
+
+      if (n_wc > 0)
+	{
+	  cc = COMBINING_CLASS (wc_buffer[old_n_wc]);
+
+	  if (cc == 0)
+	    {
+	      g_unicode_canonical_ordering (wc_buffer + last_start, n_wc - last_start);
+	      last_start = old_n_wc;
+	    }
+	}
+      
+      p = g_utf8_next_char (p);
+    }
+
+  if (n_wc > 0)
+    {
+      g_unicode_canonical_ordering (wc_buffer + last_start, n_wc - last_start);
+      last_start = n_wc;
+    }
+	  
+  wc_buffer[n_wc] = 0;
+
+  /* All decomposed and reordered */ 
+
+  if (do_compose && n_wc > 0)
+    {
+      gsize i, j;
+      int last_cc = 0;
+      last_start = 0;
+      
+      for (i = 0; i < n_wc; i++)
+	{
+	  int cc = COMBINING_CLASS (wc_buffer[i]);
+
+	  if (i > 0 &&
+	      (last_cc == 0 || last_cc != cc) &&
+	      combine (wc_buffer[last_start], wc_buffer[i],
+		       &wc_buffer[last_start]))
+	    {
+	      for (j = i + 1; j < n_wc; j++)
+		wc_buffer[j-1] = wc_buffer[j];
+	      n_wc--;
+	      i--;
+	      
+	      if (i == last_start)
+		last_cc = 0;
+	      else
+		last_cc = COMBINING_CLASS (wc_buffer[i-1]);
+	      
+	      continue;
+	    }
+
+	  if (cc == 0)
+	    last_start = i;
+
+	  last_cc = cc;
+	}
+    }
+
+  wc_buffer[n_wc] = 0;
+
+  return wc_buffer;
+}
+
+/**
+ * g_utf8_normalize:
+ * @str: a UTF-8 encoded string.
+ * @len: length of @str, in bytes, or -1 if @str is nul-terminated.
+ * @mode: the type of normalization to perform.
+ * 
+ * Converts a string into canonical form, standardizing
+ * such issues as whether a character with an accent
+ * is represented as a base character and combining
+ * accent or as a single precomposed character. You
+ * should generally call g_utf8_normalize() before
+ * comparing two Unicode strings.
+ *
+ * The normalization mode %G_NORMALIZE_DEFAULT only
+ * standardizes differences that do not affect the
+ * text content, such as the above-mentioned accent
+ * representation. %G_NORMALIZE_ALL also standardizes
+ * the "compatibility" characters in Unicode, such
+ * as SUPERSCRIPT THREE to the standard forms
+ * (in this case DIGIT THREE). Formatting information
+ * may be lost but for most text operations such
+ * characters should be considered the same.
+ * For example, g_utf8_collate() normalizes
+ * with %G_NORMALIZE_ALL as its first step.
+ *
+ * %G_NORMALIZE_DEFAULT_COMPOSE and %G_NORMALIZE_ALL_COMPOSE
+ * are like %G_NORMALIZE_DEFAULT and %G_NORMALIZE_ALL,
+ * but returned a result with composed forms rather
+ * than a maximally decomposed form. This is often
+ * useful if you intend to convert the string to
+ * a legacy encoding or pass it to a system with
+ * less capable Unicode handling.
+ * 
+ * Return value: a newly allocated string, that is the 
+ *   normalized form of @str.
+ **/
+EXPORT_C gchar *
+g_utf8_normalize (const gchar    *str,
+		  gssize          len,
+		  GNormalizeMode  mode)
+{
+  gunichar *result_wc = _g_utf8_normalize_wc (str, len, mode);
+  gchar *result;
+
+  result = g_ucs4_to_utf8 (result_wc, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+  g_free (result_wc);
+
+  return result;
+}
+
+#define __G_UNIDECOMP_C__
+#include "galiasdef.c"