genericopenlibs/cstdlib/LSTDIO/FREAD.C
author hgs
Tue, 02 Nov 2010 19:23:22 +0530
changeset 79 564bc7b7ad27
parent 0 e4d67989cc36
permissions -rw-r--r--
201043

/* FREAD.C
 * 
 * Portions Copyright (c) 1990-2005 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
 * All rights reserved.
 */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
 * provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
 * duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation,
 * advertising materials, and other materials related to such
 * distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed
 * by the University of California, Berkeley.  The name of the
 * University may not be used to endorse or promote products derived
 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
 */

/*
FUNCTION
<<fread>>---read array elements from a file

INDEX
	fread

ANSI_SYNOPSIS
	#include <stdio.h>
	size_t fread(void *<[buf]>, size_t <[size]>, size_t <[count]>,
		     FILE *<[fp]>);

TRAD_SYNOPSIS
	#include <stdio.h>
	size_t fread(<[buf]>, <[size]>, <[count]>, <[fp]>)
	char *<[buf]>;
	size_t <[size]>;
	size_t <[count]>;
	FILE *<[fp]>;

DESCRIPTION
<<fread>> attempts to copy, from the file or stream identified by
<[fp]>, <[count]> elements (each of size <[size]>) into memory,
starting at <[buf]>.   <<fread>> may copy fewer elements than
<[count]> if an error, or end of file, intervenes.

<<fread>> also advances the file position indicator (if any) for
<[fp]> by the number of @emph{characters} actually read.

RETURNS
The result of <<fread>> is the number of elements it succeeded in
reading.

PORTABILITY
ANSI C requires <<fread>>.

Supporting OS subroutines required: <<close>>, <<fstat>>, <<isatty>>,
<<lseek>>, <<read>>, <<sbrk>>, <<write>>.
*/

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "LOCAL.H"

/**
Read block of data from a stream.
Read count number of items each one with a size of size bytes from the stream
and stores it in the specified buffer.
Stream's postion indicator is increased by the number of bytes readed.
Total amount of bytes read is (size x count).
@return   The total number of items readed is returned.
@param buf Pointer to the destination structure with a minimum size of (size*count) bytes. 
@param size Size in bytes of each item to be read. 
@param count Number of items, each one with a size of size bytes. 
@param fp pointer to an open file.
*/
EXPORT_C size_t
fread (void *buf, size_t size, size_t count, FILE * fp)
{
  register size_t resid;
  register char *p;
  register int r;
  size_t total;

  if ((resid = count * size) == 0)
    return 0;
  if (fp->_r < 0)
    fp->_r = 0;
  total = resid;
  p = (char*)buf;
  while ((int)resid > (r = fp->_r))
    {
      (void) memcpy ((void *) p, (void *) fp->_p, (size_t) r);
      fp->_p += r;
      /* fp->_r = 0 ... done in __srefill */
      p += r;
      resid -= r;
      if (__srefill (fp))
	{
	  /* no more input: return partial result */
	  return (total - resid) / size;
	}
    }
  (void) memcpy ((void *) p, (void *) fp->_p, resid);
  fp->_r -= resid;
  fp->_p += resid;
  return count;
}