crypto/weakcrypto/docs/pbe_example_code.dox
author Santosh V Patil <santosh.v.patil@nokia.com>
Fri, 14 Aug 2009 22:14:14 +0530
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Added python script to import Mozilla certificates into Symbian OS (Bug 287). Also added the Mozilla certificate store file.
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/**
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@page pbe_example_code PBE example code
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	This example covers: 
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		-# @ref pbe_example_1 "Encrypting some data with a password and writing it to a file"
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		-# @ref pbe_example_2 "Reading the data back from the file and decrypting it with the same password".
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	<i>This example code is really for reference only - it would be better to use:</i>
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		- @ref secure_stream_example_code
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		- @ref secure_store_example_code	
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<hr>
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	- @ref pbe_example_code_support "Supporting code for this example".
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@anchor pbe_example_1
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@code
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/*
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 * Encrypt data with password and write it to a file.
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 */
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void CPBEExample::WriteEncryptedDataL(const TDesC8& aInput, const TDesC& aFilename, const TDesC& aPassword)
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		 {
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		 // Open a stream to the output file
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		 RFileWriteStream writeStream;
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		 User::LeaveIfError(writeStream.Replace(iFs, aFilename, EFileShareExclusive | EFileWrite));
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		 CleanupClosePushL(writeStream);
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		 // Create a CPBEncryptElement object, passing details of the encryption we
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		 // are using and the user's password
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		 CPBEncryptElement* encryption = CPBEncryptElement::NewLC(aPassword, ECipherDES_CBC);
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		 // This is used to create a CPBEncryptor object
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		 CPBEncryptor* encryptor = encryption->NewEncryptLC();
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		 // Create a buffer of appropriate size to hold the ciphertext
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		 HBufC8* ciphertextTemp = HBufC8::NewLC(encryptor->MaxFinalOutputLength(aInput.Length()));
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		 TPtr8 ciphertext = ciphertextTemp->Des();		 
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		 // Encrypt the input data into the ciphertext buffer
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		 encryptor->ProcessFinalL(aInput, ciphertext);
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		 // Store encryption data.  This contains details of the encryption used (e.g.,
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		 // cipher, key size) as well as things like the salt.  This must be stored
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		 // along with the encrypted data, otherwise it is not possible to decrypt it
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		 // again!
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		 writeStream << encryption->EncryptionData();
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		 // Store the ciphertext
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		 writeStream << ciphertext;
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		 // Commit the stream
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		 writeStream.CommitL();
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		 // Free memory (writeStream, encryption, encryptor, ciphertextTemp)
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		 CleanupStack::PopAndDestroy(4, &writeStream);
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		 }
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@endcode
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@anchor pbe_example_2
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@code
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/*
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 * Read data from file and decrypt it.
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 */
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HBufC8* CPBEExample::ReadEncryptedDataLC(const TDesC& aFilename, const TDesC& aPassword)
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		 {
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		 // Open a stream to the input file
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		 RFileReadStream readStream;
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		 User::LeaveIfError(readStream.Open(iFs, aFilename, EFileRead));
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		 CleanupClosePushL(readStream);
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		 // Read the encryption data from the file
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		 CPBEncryptionData* encryptionData = CPBEncryptionData::NewLC(readStream);
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		 // Recreate the CPBEncryptElement object, using the encryption data from the
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		 // file and the user's password.  This will leave with KErrBadPassphrase if
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		 // the password is wrong.
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		 CPBEncryptElement* encryption = CPBEncryptElement::NewLC(*encryptionData, aPassword);
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		 // This is used to create a CPBDecryptor object
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		 CPBDecryptor* decryptor = encryption->NewDecryptLC();
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		 // Read the ciphertext
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		 HBufC8* ciphertext = HBufC8::NewLC(readStream, KMaxTInt);
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		 // Allocate a buffer for the plaintext (this will be returned to the caller)
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		 HBufC8* plaintextBuf = HBufC8::NewLC(decryptor->MaxFinalOutputLength(ciphertext->Length()));
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		 TPtr8 plaintext = plaintextBuf->Des();
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		 // Decrypt the data
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		 decryptor->ProcessFinalL(*ciphertext, plaintext);
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		 // Free memory (readStream, encryptionData, encryption, decryptor, ciphertext, plaintext)
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		 CleanupStack::Pop(plaintextBuf); // don't free this
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		 CleanupStack::PopAndDestroy(5, &readStream);
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		 CleanupStack::PushL(plaintextBuf);
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		 // Return plaintext to the caller
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		 return plaintextBuf;
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		 }
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@endcode
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*/