crypto/weakcryptospi/inc/padding.h
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     1 /*
       
     2 * Copyright (c) 2002-2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
       
     3 * All rights reserved.
       
     4 * This component and the accompanying materials are made available
       
     5 * under the terms of the License "Eclipse Public License v1.0"
       
     6 * which accompanies this distribution, and is available
       
     7 * at the URL "http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html".
       
     8 *
       
     9 * Initial Contributors:
       
    10 * Nokia Corporation - initial contribution.
       
    11 *
       
    12 * Contributors:
       
    13 *
       
    14 * Description: 
       
    15 * ** IMPORTANT **  API's in this file are published to 3rd party developers via the 
       
    16 * Symbian website. Changes to these API's should be treated as PublishedAll API changes and the Security TA should be consulted.
       
    17 * Padding codes
       
    18 *
       
    19 */
       
    20 
       
    21 
       
    22 /**
       
    23  @file 
       
    24  @publishedAll
       
    25  @released
       
    26 */
       
    27  
       
    28 #ifndef __PADDING_H__
       
    29 #define __PADDING_H__
       
    30 
       
    31 #include <random.h>
       
    32 /** 
       
    33 * Abstract base class defining the interface to padding schemes.
       
    34 *
       
    35 * It is designed to be used by both symmetric and asymmetric ciphers.
       
    36 *
       
    37 */
       
    38 class CPadding : public CBase
       
    39 	{
       
    40 public:
       
    41 	/** 
       
    42 	* Pads aInput to be BlockSize() bytes long and places the result in aOutput.  
       
    43 	*
       
    44 	* @param aInput		Data to be padded.  The size must be less than or equal to
       
    45 	* 					BlockSize() minus MinPaddingLength().
       
    46 	* @param aOutput	On return, the resulting padded, block size aligned data
       
    47 	*					appended to aOutput.  
       
    48 	*/
       
    49 	IMPORT_C void PadL(const TDesC8& aInput,TDes8& aOutput);
       
    50 
       
    51 	
       
    52 	/**
       
    53 	* Removes padding from aInput and appends unpadded result to aOutput.
       
    54 	* 
       
    55 	* @param aInput		Data to be unpadded.
       
    56 	* @param aOutput	On return, the unpadded data.
       
    57 	*/
       
    58 	virtual void UnPadL(const TDesC8& aInput,TDes8& aOutput) = 0;
       
    59 
       
    60 	/**
       
    61 	* Sets the block size for this padding system.
       
    62 	* 
       
    63 	* @param aBlockBytes	The block size in bytes.
       
    64 	*/
       
    65 	IMPORT_C void SetBlockSize(TInt aBlockBytes);
       
    66 
       
    67 	/**
       
    68 	* Retrieves the block size for this padding system.
       
    69 	*
       
    70 	* @return	The block size in bytes.
       
    71 	*/
       
    72 	IMPORT_C TInt BlockSize(void) const;
       
    73 
       
    74 	/**
       
    75 	* Gets the smallest number of bytes that PadL() will ever add to aInput in
       
    76 	* order to get a valid block aligned aOutput.  
       
    77 	*
       
    78 	* For example, in SSLv3 padding, if the block size is 8 and aInput is 7 bytes,
       
    79 	* it will append 1 byte of padding. For SSLv3 padding, this is the smallest 
       
    80 	* amount possible as an 8 byte input will add another block size (8 more bytes)
       
    81 	* of padded data.
       
    82 	* 
       
    83 	* @return	A TInt containing the smallest number of padding bytes possible.
       
    84 	*/
       
    85 	virtual TInt MinPaddingLength(void) const = 0;
       
    86 
       
    87 	/**
       
    88 	* Gets the size of the aOutput buffer, in a call to PadL(), must be in
       
    89 	* order to accommodate a block size of BlockSize() and an input size of
       
    90 	* aInputBytes.
       
    91 	* 
       
    92 	* @note	By default, this function returns the output of BlockSize().  If
       
    93 	*		a derived padding system outputs more than a single block of padding,
       
    94 	*		one must override this function and return the appropriate value.
       
    95 	*
       
    96 	* @param aInputBytes	The amount of data to be padded out in bytes.
       
    97 	* @return				A TInt representing the maximum amount of padded output data
       
    98 	*						(in bytes) for a given block and input size.
       
    99 	*/
       
   100 	IMPORT_C virtual TInt MaxPaddedLength(TInt aInputBytes) const;
       
   101 
       
   102 	/**
       
   103 	* Gets the size of the aOutput buffer, in a call to UnPadL(), must be in
       
   104 	* order to accommodate an input size of aInputBytes.
       
   105 	*
       
   106 	* @note	By default, this function returns the value of aInputBytes minus MinPaddingBytes().
       
   107 	*		Most padding systems cannot determine anything about the unpadded length
       
   108 	*		without looking at the data.  If your padding system allows you to give a
       
   109 	*		better bound, then you should reimplement this function.
       
   110 	*
       
   111 	* @param aInputBytes	The amount of data to be unpadded in bytes.
       
   112 	* @return				A TInt containing the maximum amount of unpadded output data
       
   113 	*						(in bytes) for a given padded input.
       
   114 	*/
       
   115 	IMPORT_C virtual TInt MaxUnPaddedLength(TInt aInputBytes) const;
       
   116 	
       
   117 	/**
       
   118 	@internalComponent
       
   119 	Used to retrieve the extended interfaces by id. For Crypto
       
   120 	SPI internal use only.
       
   121 	*/		
       
   122 	TInt GetExtension(TUint aExtensionId, TAny*& a0, TAny* a1);		
       
   123 	
       
   124 protected:
       
   125 	/** 
       
   126 	* Constructor
       
   127 	* 
       
   128 	* @param aBlockBytes	The block size in bytes.
       
   129 	*/
       
   130 	IMPORT_C CPadding(TInt aBlockBytes);
       
   131 private:
       
   132 	CPadding(void);
       
   133 	CPadding(const CPadding&);
       
   134 	CPadding& operator=(const CPadding&);
       
   135 	virtual void DoPadL(const TDesC8& aInput,TDes8& aOutput) = 0;
       
   136 private:
       
   137 	TInt iBlockBytes;
       
   138 	};
       
   139 
       
   140 /**
       
   141 * This concrete subclass of CPadding appends no padding.
       
   142 *
       
   143 * aOutput will be a copy of aInput after any call to PadL() or UnPadL().
       
   144 *
       
   145 */
       
   146 class CPaddingNone:public CPadding
       
   147 	{
       
   148 public:
       
   149 	/**
       
   150 	* Creates a new CPaddingNone object.
       
   151 	*
       
   152 	* @param aBlockBytes	The block size in bytes.
       
   153 	* @return				A pointer to the new CPaddingNone object.
       
   154 	*/
       
   155 	IMPORT_C static CPaddingNone* NewL(TInt aBlockBytes=KMaxTInt);
       
   156 
       
   157 	/**
       
   158 	* Creates a new CPaddingNone object and leaves a pointer to it on the cleanup stack.
       
   159 	* 
       
   160 	* @param aBlockBytes	The block size in bytes.
       
   161 	* @return				A pointer to the new CPaddingNone object.
       
   162 	*/
       
   163 	IMPORT_C static CPaddingNone* NewLC(TInt aBlockBytes=KMaxTInt);
       
   164 	void UnPadL(const TDesC8& aInput,TDes8& aOutput);
       
   165 	TInt MinPaddingLength(void) const;
       
   166 	TInt MaxPaddedLength(TInt aInputBytes) const;
       
   167 protected:
       
   168 	/** 
       
   169 	* Constructor
       
   170 	* 
       
   171 	* @param aBlockBytes	The block size in bytes.
       
   172 	*/
       
   173 	IMPORT_C CPaddingNone(TInt aBlockBytes);
       
   174 private:
       
   175 	CPaddingNone(void);
       
   176 	CPaddingNone(const CPaddingNone&);
       
   177 	CPaddingNone& operator=(const CPaddingNone&);
       
   178 	void DoPadL(const TDesC8& aInput,TDes8& aOutput);
       
   179 	};
       
   180 
       
   181 /**
       
   182 * This concrete subclass of CPadding implements PKCS#1 v1.5 signature padding.
       
   183 *
       
   184 * It is intended for use with RSA signing/verifying.
       
   185 *
       
   186 */
       
   187 class CPaddingPKCS1Signature : public CPadding
       
   188 	{
       
   189 public:
       
   190 	/**
       
   191 	* Creates a new CPaddingPKCS1Signature object.
       
   192 	*
       
   193 	* @param aBlockBytes	The block size in bytes.
       
   194 	* @return				A pointer to the new CPaddingPKCS1Signature object.
       
   195 	*/
       
   196 	IMPORT_C static CPaddingPKCS1Signature* NewL(TInt aBlockBytes);
       
   197 
       
   198 	/**
       
   199 	* Creates a new CPaddingPKCS1Signature object and leaves a pointer to it on the
       
   200 	* cleanup stack.
       
   201 	*
       
   202 	* @param aBlockBytes	The block size in bytes.
       
   203 	* @return				A pointer to the new CPaddingPKCS1Signature object.
       
   204 	*/
       
   205 	IMPORT_C static CPaddingPKCS1Signature* CPaddingPKCS1Signature::NewLC(
       
   206 		TInt aBlockBytes);
       
   207 	void UnPadL(const TDesC8& aInput,TDes8& aOutput);
       
   208 	TInt MinPaddingLength(void) const;
       
   209 protected:
       
   210 	/** 
       
   211 	* Constructor
       
   212 	* 
       
   213 	* @param aBlockBytes	The block size in bytes.
       
   214 	*/
       
   215 	IMPORT_C CPaddingPKCS1Signature(TInt aBlockBytes);
       
   216 private:
       
   217 	CPaddingPKCS1Signature(void);
       
   218 	CPaddingPKCS1Signature(const CPaddingPKCS1Signature&);
       
   219 	CPaddingPKCS1Signature& operator=(const CPaddingPKCS1Signature&);
       
   220 	void DoPadL(const TDesC8& aInput,TDes8& aOutput);
       
   221 	};
       
   222 
       
   223 /**
       
   224 * This concrete subclass of CPadding implements PKCS#1 v1.5 encryption padding.
       
   225 * It is intended for use with RSA encryption/decryption.
       
   226 *
       
   227 */
       
   228 class CPaddingPKCS1Encryption : public CPadding
       
   229 	{
       
   230 public:
       
   231 	/**
       
   232 	* Creates a new CPaddingPKCS1Encryption object.
       
   233 	*
       
   234 	* @param aBlockBytes	The block size in bytes.
       
   235 	* @return				A pointer to the new CPaddingPKCS1Encryption object.
       
   236 	*/
       
   237 	IMPORT_C static CPaddingPKCS1Encryption* NewL(TInt aBlockBytes);
       
   238 
       
   239 	/**
       
   240 	* Creates a new CPaddingPKCS1Encryption object and leaves a pointer to it on the
       
   241 	* cleanup stack.
       
   242 	*
       
   243 	* @param aBlockBytes	The block size in bytes.
       
   244 	* @return				A pointer to the new CPaddingPKCS1Encryption object.
       
   245 	*/
       
   246 	IMPORT_C static CPaddingPKCS1Encryption* NewLC(TInt aBlockBytes);
       
   247 	void UnPadL(const TDesC8& aInput,TDes8& aOutput);
       
   248 	TInt MinPaddingLength(void) const;
       
   249 protected:
       
   250 	/** 
       
   251 	* Constructor
       
   252 	* 
       
   253 	* @param aBlockBytes	The block size in bytes.
       
   254 	*/
       
   255 	IMPORT_C CPaddingPKCS1Encryption(TInt aBlockBytes);
       
   256 private:
       
   257 	CPaddingPKCS1Encryption(void);
       
   258 	CPaddingPKCS1Encryption(const CPaddingPKCS1Encryption&);
       
   259 	CPaddingPKCS1Encryption& operator=(const CPaddingPKCS1Encryption&);
       
   260 	void DoPadL(const TDesC8& aInput,TDes8& aOutput);
       
   261 	};
       
   262 
       
   263 /**
       
   264 * This concrete subclass of CPadding implements padding according to 
       
   265 * the SSLv3/TLS standard.
       
   266 *
       
   267 * The SSL 3.0 spec does not specifiy the padding bytes to be used - it is
       
   268 * assumed to be arbitrary (and the openssl implementation uses non-zero random
       
   269 * data).  The TLS spec however states that padding bytes should be the length
       
   270 * of the padding - 1.  This class implements the latter when padding, but does
       
   271 * not check the padding byes when unpadding, so as to be interoperable with SSL
       
   272 * 3.0.
       
   273 * 
       
   274 */
       
   275 class CPaddingSSLv3 : public CPadding
       
   276 	{
       
   277 public:
       
   278 	/**
       
   279 	* Creates a new CPaddingSSLv3 object.
       
   280 	*
       
   281 	* @param aBlockBytes	The block size in bytes.
       
   282 	* @return				A pointer to the new CPaddingSSLv3 object.
       
   283 	*/
       
   284 	IMPORT_C static CPaddingSSLv3* NewL(TInt aBlockBytes);
       
   285 
       
   286 	/**
       
   287 	* Creates a new CPaddingSSLv3 object and leaves a pointer to it on the cleanup stack.
       
   288 	*
       
   289 	* @param aBlockBytes	The block size in bytes.
       
   290 	* @return				A pointer to the new CPaddingSSLv3 object.
       
   291 	*/
       
   292 	IMPORT_C static CPaddingSSLv3* NewLC(TInt aBlockBytes);
       
   293 	void UnPadL(const TDesC8& aInput,TDes8& aOutput);
       
   294 	TInt MinPaddingLength(void) const;
       
   295 	TInt MaxPaddedLength(TInt aInputBytes) const;
       
   296 
       
   297 protected:
       
   298 	/** 
       
   299 	* Constructor
       
   300 	* 
       
   301 	* @param aBlockBytes	The block size in bytes.
       
   302 	*/
       
   303 	IMPORT_C CPaddingSSLv3(TInt aBlockBytes);
       
   304 private:
       
   305 	CPaddingSSLv3(void);
       
   306 	CPaddingSSLv3(const CPaddingSSLv3&);
       
   307 	CPaddingSSLv3& operator=(const CPaddingSSLv3&);
       
   308 	void DoPadL(const TDesC8& aInput,TDes8& aOutput);
       
   309 	};
       
   310 
       
   311 /**
       
   312 * This concrete subclass of CPadding implements padding according to 
       
   313 * the PKCS#7/TLS standard.
       
   314 *
       
   315 */
       
   316 class CPaddingPKCS7 : public CPadding
       
   317 	{
       
   318 public:
       
   319 	/**
       
   320 	* Creates a new CPaddingPKCS7 object.
       
   321 	* 
       
   322 	* @param aBlockBytes	The block size in bytes.
       
   323 	* @return				A pointer to the new CPaddingPKCS7 object.
       
   324 	*/
       
   325 	IMPORT_C static CPaddingPKCS7* NewL(TInt aBlockBytes);
       
   326 
       
   327 	/**
       
   328 	* Creates a new CPaddingPKCS7 object and leaves a pointer to it on the cleanup stack.
       
   329 	*
       
   330 	* @param aBlockBytes	The block size in bytes.
       
   331 	* @return				A pointer to the new CPaddingPKCS7 object.
       
   332 	*/
       
   333 	IMPORT_C static CPaddingPKCS7* NewLC(TInt aBlockBytes);
       
   334 	void UnPadL(const TDesC8& aInput,TDes8& aOutput);
       
   335 	TInt MinPaddingLength(void) const;
       
   336 	TInt MaxPaddedLength(TInt aInputBytes) const;
       
   337 
       
   338 protected:
       
   339 	/** 
       
   340 	* Constructor
       
   341 	* 
       
   342 	* @param aBlockBytes	The block size in bytes.
       
   343 	*/
       
   344 	IMPORT_C CPaddingPKCS7(TInt aBlockBytes);
       
   345 private:
       
   346 	CPaddingPKCS7(void);
       
   347 	CPaddingPKCS7(const CPaddingPKCS7&);
       
   348 	CPaddingPKCS7& operator=(const CPaddingPKCS7&);
       
   349 	void DoPadL(const TDesC8& aInput,TDes8& aOutput);
       
   350 	};
       
   351 
       
   352 #endif