fontservices/textbase/sgdi/FontArabic.cpp
changeset 45 662fa7de7023
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     1 // Copyright (c) 2003-2010 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
       
     2 // All rights reserved.
       
     3 // This component and the accompanying materials are made available
       
     4 // under the terms of "Eclipse Public License v1.0"
       
     5 // which accompanies this distribution, and is available
       
     6 // at the URL "http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html".
       
     7 //
       
     8 // Initial Contributors:
       
     9 // Nokia Corporation - initial contribution.
       
    10 //
       
    11 // Contributors:
       
    12 //
       
    13 // Description:
       
    14 //
       
    15 
       
    16 /**
       
    17  @file
       
    18  @internalComponent
       
    19 */
       
    20 
       
    21 
       
    22 //#include <textbase.h>
       
    23 #include <gdi.h>
       
    24 #include "FontArabic.h"
       
    25 #include "TextBasePanic.h"
       
    26 
       
    27 
       
    28 //
       
    29 // Arabic Presentation Forms.
       
    30 //
       
    31 
       
    32 
       
    33 /**
       
    34  The contextual forms of each character in the range 0621 - 064A, in
       
    35  the order final, initial, medial; followed by the forms of
       
    36  the lam-alef ligatures (lam with 0622, 0623, 0625 and 0627);
       
    37  followed by the forms of the characters in the range 0671 - 06D3
       
    38 */
       
    39 LOCAL_D const TUint16 TheArabicShapeTable[] =
       
    40 	{
       
    41 	// Contextual forms for standard Arabic letters
       
    42 	0x621, 0x621, 0x621,			// 621
       
    43 	0xfe82, 0x622, 0x622,			// 622
       
    44 	0xfe84, 0x623, 0x623,			// 623
       
    45 	0xfe86, 0x624, 0x624,			// 624
       
    46 	0xfe88, 0x625, 0x625,			// 625
       
    47 	0xfe8a, 0xfe8b, 0xfe8c,			// 626
       
    48 	0xfe8e, 0x627,	0x627,			// 627
       
    49 	0xfe90, 0xfe91, 0xfe92,			// 628
       
    50 	0xfe94, 0x629, 0x629,			// 629
       
    51 	0xfe96, 0xfe97, 0xfe98,			// 62a
       
    52 	0xfe9a, 0xfe9b, 0xfe9c,			// 62b
       
    53 	0xfe9e, 0xfe9f, 0xfea0,			// 62c
       
    54 	0xfea2, 0xfea3, 0xfea4,			// 62d
       
    55 	0xfea6, 0xfea7, 0xfea8,			// 62e
       
    56 	0xfeaa, 0x62f, 0x62f,			// 62f
       
    57 	0xfeac, 0x630, 0x630,			// 630
       
    58 	0xfeae, 0x631, 0x631,			// 631
       
    59 	0xfeb0, 0x632, 0x632,			// 632
       
    60 	0xfeb2, 0xfeb3, 0xfeb4,			// 633
       
    61 	0xfeb6, 0xfeb7, 0xfeb8,			// 634
       
    62 	0xfeba, 0xfebb, 0xfebc,			// 635
       
    63 	0xfebe, 0xfebf, 0xfec0,			// 636
       
    64 	0xfec2, 0xfec3, 0xfec4,			// 637
       
    65 	0xfec6, 0xfec7, 0xfec8,			// 638
       
    66 	0xfeca, 0xfecb, 0xfecc,			// 639
       
    67 	0xfece, 0xfecf, 0xfed0,			// 63a
       
    68 	0x63b, 0x63b, 0x63b,			// placeholder
       
    69 	0x63c, 0x63c, 0x63c,			// placeholder
       
    70 	0x63d, 0x63d, 0x63d,			// placeholder
       
    71 	0x63e, 0x63e, 0x63e,			// placeholder
       
    72 	0x63f, 0x63f, 0x63f,			// placeholder
       
    73 	0x640, 0x640, 0x640,			// 640
       
    74 	0xfed2, 0xfed3, 0xfed4,			// 641
       
    75 	0xfed6, 0xfed7, 0xfed8,			// 642
       
    76 	0xfeda, 0xfedb, 0xfedc,			// 643
       
    77 	0xfede, 0xfedf, 0xfee0,			// 644
       
    78 	0xfee2, 0xfee3, 0xfee4,			// 645
       
    79 	0xfee6, 0xfee7, 0xfee8,			// 646
       
    80 	0xfeea, 0xfeeb, 0xfeec,			// 647
       
    81 	0xfeee, 0x648, 0x648,			// 648
       
    82 	0xfef0, 0xfbe8, 0xfbe9,			// 649
       
    83 	0xfef2, 0xfef3, 0xfef4,			// 64A
       
    84 
       
    85 	// Contextual forms for lam-alef ligatures
       
    86 	0xfef6, 0xfef5, 0xfef5,			// 644 + 622
       
    87 	0xfef8, 0xfef7, 0xfef7,			// 644 + 623
       
    88 	0xfefa, 0xfef9, 0xfef9,			// 644 + 625
       
    89 	0xfefc, 0xfefb, 0xfefb,			// 644 + 627
       
    90 
       
    91 	// Contextual forms for extended Arabic letters for Persian, Urdu, Sindhi, etc.
       
    92 	0xfb51, 0x0671, 0x0671,			// 671
       
    93 	0x0672, 0x0672, 0x0672,			// placeholder
       
    94 	0x0673, 0x0673, 0x0673,			// placeholder
       
    95 	0x0674, 0x0674, 0x0674,			// placeholder
       
    96 	0x0675, 0x0675, 0x0675,			// placeholder
       
    97 	0x0676, 0x0676, 0x0676,			// placeholder
       
    98 	0x0677, 0x0677, 0x0677,			// placeholder
       
    99 	0x0678, 0x0678, 0x0678,			// placeholder
       
   100 	0xfb67, 0xfb68, 0xfb69,			// 679
       
   101 	0xfb5f, 0xfb60, 0xfb61,			// 67a
       
   102 	0xfb53, 0xfb54, 0xfb55,			// 67b
       
   103 	0x067c, 0x067c, 0x067c,			// placeholder
       
   104 	0x067d, 0x067d, 0x067d,			// placeholder
       
   105 	0xfb57, 0xfb58, 0xfb59,			// 67e
       
   106 	0xfb63, 0xfb64, 0xfb65,			// 67f
       
   107 
       
   108 	0xfb5b, 0xfb5c, 0xfb5d,			// 680
       
   109 	0x0681, 0x0681, 0x0681,			// placeholder
       
   110 	0x0682, 0x0682, 0x0682,			// placeholder
       
   111 	0xfb77, 0xfb78, 0xfb79,			// 683
       
   112 	0xfb73, 0xfb74, 0xfb75,			// 684
       
   113 	0x0685, 0x0685, 0x0685,			// placeholder
       
   114 	0xfb7b, 0xfb7c, 0xfb7d,			// 686
       
   115 	0xfb7f, 0xfb80, 0xfb81,			// 687
       
   116 	0xfb89, 0x0688, 0x0688,			// 688
       
   117 	0x0689, 0x0689, 0x0689,			// placeholder
       
   118 	0x068a, 0x068a, 0x068a,			// placeholder
       
   119 	0x068b, 0x068b, 0x068b,			// placeholder
       
   120 	0xfb85, 0x068c, 0x068c,			// 68c
       
   121 	0xfb83, 0x068d, 0x068d,			// 68d
       
   122 	0xfb87, 0x068e, 0x068e,			// 68e
       
   123 	0x068f, 0x068f, 0x068f,			// placeholder
       
   124 
       
   125 	0x0690, 0x0690, 0x0690,			// placeholder
       
   126 	0xfb8d, 0x0691, 0x0691,			// 691
       
   127 	0x0692, 0x0692, 0x0692,			// placeholder
       
   128 	0x0693, 0x0693, 0x0693,			// placeholder
       
   129 	0x0694, 0x0694, 0x0694,			// placeholder
       
   130 	0x0695, 0x0695, 0x0695,			// placeholder
       
   131 	0x0696, 0x0696, 0x0696,			// placeholder
       
   132 	0x0697, 0x0697, 0x0697,			// placeholder
       
   133 	0xfb8b, 0x0698, 0x0698,			// 698
       
   134 	0x0699, 0x0699, 0x0699,			// placeholder
       
   135 	0x069a, 0x069a, 0x069a,			// placeholder
       
   136 	0x069b, 0x069b, 0x069b,			// placeholder
       
   137 	0x069c, 0x069c, 0x069c,			// placeholder
       
   138 	0x069d, 0x069d, 0x069d,			// placeholder
       
   139 	0x069e, 0x069e, 0x069e,			// placeholder
       
   140 	0x069f, 0x069f, 0x069f,			// placeholder
       
   141 
       
   142 	0x06a0, 0x06a0, 0x06a0,			// placeholder
       
   143 	0x06a1, 0x06a1, 0x06a1,			// placeholder
       
   144 	0x06a2, 0x06a2, 0x06a2,			// placeholder
       
   145 	0x06a3, 0x06a3, 0x06a3,			// placeholder
       
   146 	0xfb6b, 0xfb6c, 0xfb6d,			// 6a4
       
   147 	0x06a5, 0x06a5, 0x06a5,			// placeholder
       
   148 	0xfb6f, 0xfb70, 0xfb71,			// 6a6
       
   149 	0x06a7, 0x06a7, 0x06a7,			// placeholder
       
   150 	0x06a8, 0x06a8, 0x06a8,			// placeholder
       
   151 	0xfb8f, 0xfb90, 0xfb91,			// 6a9
       
   152 	0x06aa, 0x06aa, 0x06aa,			// 6aa
       
   153 	0x06ab, 0x06ab, 0x06ab,			// 6ab
       
   154 	0x06ac, 0x06ac, 0x06ac,			// 6ac
       
   155 	0xfbd4, 0xfbd5, 0xfbd6,			// 6ad
       
   156 	0x06ae, 0x06ae, 0x06ae,			// 6ae
       
   157 	0xfb93, 0xfb94, 0xfb95,			// 6af
       
   158 
       
   159 	0x06b0, 0x06b0, 0x06b0,			// placeholder
       
   160 	0xfb9b, 0xfb9c, 0xfb9d,			// 6b1
       
   161 	0x06b2, 0x06b2, 0x06b2,			// 6b2
       
   162 	0xfb97, 0xfb98, 0xfb99,			// 6b3
       
   163 	0x06b4, 0x06b4, 0x06b4,			// placeholder
       
   164 	0x06b5, 0x06b5, 0x06b5,			// placeholder
       
   165 	0x06b6, 0x06b6, 0x06b6,			// placeholder
       
   166 	0x06b7, 0x06b7, 0x06b7,			// placeholder
       
   167 	0x06b8, 0x06b8, 0x06b8,			// placeholder
       
   168 	0x06b9, 0x06b9, 0x06b9,			// placeholder
       
   169 	0xfb9f, 0x06ba, 0x06ba,			// 6ba
       
   170 	0xfba1, 0xfba2, 0xfba3,			// 6bb
       
   171 	0x06bc, 0x06bc, 0x06bc,			// placeholder
       
   172 	0x06bd, 0x06bd, 0x06bd,			// placeholder
       
   173 	0xfbab, 0xfbac, 0xfbad,			// 6be
       
   174 	0x06bf, 0x06bf, 0x06bf,			// placeholder
       
   175 
       
   176 	0xfba5, 0x06c0, 0x06c0,			// 6c0
       
   177 	0xfba7, 0xfba8, 0xfba9,			// 6c1
       
   178 	0x06c2, 0x06c2, 0x06c2,			// placeholder
       
   179 	0x06c3, 0x06c3, 0x06c3,			// placeholder
       
   180 	0x06c4, 0x06c4, 0x06c4,			// placeholder
       
   181 	0xfbe1, 0x06c5, 0x06c5,			// 6c5
       
   182 	0xfbda, 0x06c6, 0x06c6,			// 6c6
       
   183 	0xfbd8, 0x06c7, 0x06c7,			// 6c7
       
   184 	0xfbdc, 0x06c8, 0x06c8,			// 6c8
       
   185 	0xfbe3, 0x06c9, 0x06c9,			// 6c9
       
   186 	0x06ca, 0x06ca, 0x06ca,			// placeholder
       
   187 	0xfbdf, 0x06cb, 0x06cb,			// 6cb
       
   188 	0xfbfd, 0xfbfe, 0xfbff,			// 6cc
       
   189 	0x06cd, 0x06cd, 0x06cd,			// placeholder
       
   190 	0x06ce, 0x06ce, 0x06ce,			// placeholder
       
   191 	0x06cf, 0x06cf, 0x06cf,			// placeholder
       
   192 
       
   193 	0xfbe5, 0xfbe6, 0xfbe7,			// 6d0
       
   194 	0x06d1, 0x06d1, 0x06d1,			// placeholder
       
   195 	0xfbaf, 0x06d2, 0x06d2,			// 6d2
       
   196 	0xfbb1, 0x06d3, 0x06d3			// 6d3
       
   197 	};
       
   198 
       
   199 
       
   200 static const int KFinal = 0;
       
   201 static const int KInitial = 1;
       
   202 static const int KMedial = 2;
       
   203 static const int KStandardShapeTableOffset = 0x621;
       
   204 static const int KLamAlefShapeTableStart = 0x64B - 0x621;
       
   205 static const int KExtendedShapeTableOffset = 0x671 - (0x64f - 0x621);
       
   206 
       
   207 
       
   208 static inline TInt ArabicShapeTableIndex(TInt aCode)
       
   209 	{
       
   210 	if (aCode >= 0x621 && aCode <= 0x64a)
       
   211 		return (aCode - KStandardShapeTableOffset) * 3;
       
   212 	if (aCode >= 0x671 && aCode <= 0x6d3)
       
   213 		return (aCode - KExtendedShapeTableOffset) * 3;
       
   214 	return KErrNotFound;
       
   215 	}
       
   216 
       
   217 
       
   218 static inline TBool IsArabicPoint(TInt aCode)
       
   219 	{
       
   220 	return (aCode >= 0x64B && aCode <= 0x655) || aCode == 0x670;
       
   221 	}
       
   222 
       
   223 TInt ConsumeCharsAndDeterminePresentationForm(const TUtf32Iterator& aText,
       
   224 	TUint aFlags, TInt& aLigaturePortionsRemaining)
       
   225 /**
       
   226  Get the Arabic or other presentation form, consuming as many characters 
       
   227  as necessary. This function can cope with text that has already been 
       
   228  reversed.
       
   229 @internalComponent
       
   230 */
       
   231 	{
       
   232 	TUint c = aText.Get();
       
   233 	TInt index = ArabicShapeTableIndex(c);
       
   234 	if (index != -1)
       
   235 		{
       
   236 		if (aLigaturePortionsRemaining != 0)
       
   237 			{
       
   238 			--aLigaturePortionsRemaining;
       
   239 			TEXTBASE_ASSERT_DEBUG(!aText.AtEnd(), ETextBasePanic_Invariant);
       
   240 			return 0xFFFF;
       
   241 			}
       
   242 
       
   243 		int position = -1;
       
   244 
       
   245 		// Find previous and next character, skipping Arabic points.
       
   246 		TUtf32Iterator tmpText(aText);		
       
   247 		tmpText.Prev();
       
   248         TUint prev = 0xFFFF;
       
   249         while (!tmpText.BeforeStart() && (prev == 0xFFFF || IsArabicPoint(prev)))
       
   250             prev = tmpText.GetThenPrev();		
       
   251 
       
   252 		tmpText = aText;
       
   253 		tmpText.Next();
       
   254         TUint next = 0xFFFF;
       
   255         while (!tmpText.AtEnd() && (next == 0xFFFF || IsArabicPoint(next)))
       
   256             next = tmpText.GetThenNext();		
       
   257 		
       
   258 		TInt possible_lam = (aFlags & CFont::TPositionParam::EFLogicalOrder)?
       
   259 			c : next;
       
   260 		TInt possible_alef = (aFlags & CFont::TPositionParam::EFLogicalOrder)?
       
   261 			next : c;
       
   262 
       
   263 		// Perform lam-alef ligation if necessary.
       
   264 		if (possible_lam == 0x644 &&
       
   265 			(possible_alef == 0x622 || possible_alef == 0x623 || possible_alef == 0x625 || possible_alef == 0x627))
       
   266 			{
       
   267 			switch(possible_alef)
       
   268 				{
       
   269 				case 0x622:
       
   270 					{
       
   271 					c = 0xfef5;
       
   272 					index = KLamAlefShapeTableStart;
       
   273 					break;
       
   274 					}
       
   275 				case 0x623:
       
   276 					{
       
   277 					c = 0xfef7;
       
   278 					index = KLamAlefShapeTableStart + 1;
       
   279 					break;
       
   280 					}
       
   281 				case 0x625:
       
   282 					{
       
   283 					c = 0xfef9;
       
   284 					index = KLamAlefShapeTableStart + 2;
       
   285 					break;
       
   286 					}
       
   287 				default:
       
   288 					{
       
   289 					c = 0xfefb;
       
   290 					index = KLamAlefShapeTableStart + 3;
       
   291 					}
       
   292 				}
       
   293 			index *= 3;
       
   294 			aLigaturePortionsRemaining = 2;
       
   295 
       
   296 			next = 0xFFFF;
       
   297 			while (!tmpText.AtEnd() && (next == 0xFFFF || IsArabicPoint(next)))
       
   298 				{
       
   299 				next = tmpText.Get();
       
   300 				tmpText.Next();
       
   301 				}
       
   302 			}
       
   303 
       
   304 		TInt left = (aFlags & CFont::TPositionParam::EFLogicalOrder)? prev : next;
       
   305 		TInt right = (aFlags & CFont::TPositionParam::EFLogicalOrder)? next : prev;
       
   306 
       
   307 		TBool prefix = FALSE;
       
   308 		if (left == 0x640 || left == 0x200D) // kashida or Zero-Width Joiner
       
   309 			prefix = TRUE;
       
   310 		else
       
   311 			{
       
   312 			TInt left_index = ArabicShapeTableIndex(left);
       
   313 			if (left_index != -1)
       
   314 				{
       
   315 				if (static_cast<TInt>(TheArabicShapeTable[left_index + KInitial]) != left ||
       
   316 					static_cast<TInt>(TheArabicShapeTable[left_index + KMedial]) != left)
       
   317 					prefix = TRUE;
       
   318 				}
       
   319 			}
       
   320 		TBool suffix = FALSE;
       
   321 		if (right == 0x640 || right == 0x200D) // kashida or Zero-Width Joiner
       
   322 			suffix = TRUE;
       
   323 		else 
       
   324 			{
       
   325 			TInt right_index = ArabicShapeTableIndex(right);
       
   326 			if (right_index != -1)
       
   327 				{
       
   328 				if (static_cast<TInt>(TheArabicShapeTable[right_index + KFinal]) != right ||
       
   329 					static_cast<TInt>(TheArabicShapeTable[right_index + KMedial]) != right)
       
   330 					suffix = TRUE;
       
   331 				}
       
   332 			}
       
   333 		TBool medial = static_cast<TUint>(TheArabicShapeTable[index + KMedial]) != c;
       
   334 		if (medial)
       
   335 			{
       
   336 			if (prefix && suffix)
       
   337 				position = KMedial;
       
   338 			else if (prefix)
       
   339 				position = KFinal;
       
   340 			else if (suffix)
       
   341 				position = KInitial;
       
   342 			}
       
   343 		else
       
   344 			{
       
   345 			if (prefix)
       
   346 				position = KFinal;
       
   347 			else if (suffix)
       
   348 				position = KInitial;
       
   349 			}
       
   350 		if (position >= 0)
       
   351 			c = TheArabicShapeTable[index + position];
       
   352 		}
       
   353 
       
   354 	return c;
       
   355 	}
       
   356 
       
   357 
       
   358 // 
       
   359 //
       
   360 // GlyphSelector_Arabic Class definition
       
   361 //
       
   362 //
       
   363 
       
   364 TBool GlyphSelector_Arabic::Process(TGlyphSelectionState& aGss, RShapeInfo&) 
       
   365 	{
       
   366 	// Select glyph - use presentation form if applicable.
       
   367 	TInt ligaturePortions = aGss.iLigaturePortionsRemaining;
       
   368 	TUint flags = aGss.iParam.iFlags;
       
   369 	TUint code = ConsumeCharsAndDeterminePresentationForm(aGss.iText,
       
   370 		flags, ligaturePortions);
       
   371 
       
   372 	aGss.iText.Next();
       
   373 	aGss.iClusterState = !aGss.iText.AtEnd() &&
       
   374 		(aGss.iText.Get().GetCategory() & 0xF0) == TChar::EMarkGroup?
       
   375 		TGlyphSelectionState::EGClusterNotComplete
       
   376 		: TGlyphSelectionState::EGClusterComplete;
       
   377 
       
   378 	// If we are beginning a new portion of a ligature, we must set the state.
       
   379 	if (ligaturePortions != aGss.iLigaturePortionsRemaining)
       
   380 		{
       
   381 		if (ligaturePortions != 1)
       
   382 			aGss.iClusterState = TGlyphSelectionState::EGClusterNotComplete;
       
   383 		aGss.iLigaturePortionFirstMark = aGss.iParam.iOutputGlyphs;
       
   384 		if (ligaturePortions < aGss.iLigaturePortionsRemaining)
       
   385 			{
       
   386 			aGss.iLigaturePortionsRemaining = ligaturePortions;
       
   387 			// We have just swallowed a non-initial part of the ligature, which
       
   388 			// must not be drawn.
       
   389 			TEXTBASE_ASSERT_DEBUG(code == 0xFFFF, ETextBasePanic_Invariant);
       
   390 			return ETrue;
       
   391 			}
       
   392 		aGss.iLigaturePortionsRemaining = ligaturePortions;
       
   393 		}
       
   394 
       
   395 	// In this method we always output the glyph code calculate previously.
       
   396 	if (!aGss.AppendGlyphToCluster(code))
       
   397 		return EFalse;
       
   398 
       
   399 	if (!aGss.IsCombiningClass())
       
   400 		{
       
   401 		aGss.iPen = TGlyphSelectionState::EPenAdvance_Yes;
       
   402 		return ETrue;
       
   403 		}
       
   404 
       
   405 	// Adjust glyph's bounds further to position this character.
       
   406 	aGss.iPen = TGlyphSelectionState::EPenAdvance_No;
       
   407 	TRect baseBounds = aGss.iParam.iOutput[0].iBounds;
       
   408 	TInt firstMark = 1;
       
   409 	if (aGss.iLigaturePortionsRemaining != 0)
       
   410 		{
       
   411 		TInt centre = (baseBounds.iBr.iX + baseBounds.iTl.iX) >> 1;
       
   412 		TBool firstHalf = aGss.iLigaturePortionsRemaining == 2;
       
   413 		TBool rightHandSide = flags & CFont::TPositionParam::EFLogicalOrder?
       
   414 			firstHalf : !firstHalf;
       
   415 		if (rightHandSide)
       
   416 			baseBounds.iTl.iX = centre;
       
   417 		else
       
   418 			baseBounds.iBr.iX = centre;
       
   419 		if (firstHalf)
       
   420 			aGss.iClusterState = TGlyphSelectionState::EGClusterNotComplete;
       
   421 		firstMark = aGss.iLigaturePortionFirstMark;
       
   422 		}
       
   423 	aGss.CombineLastGlyphToBase(baseBounds, firstMark);
       
   424 
       
   425 	return ETrue;
       
   426 	}
       
   427 
       
   428 
       
   429 TBool GlyphSelector_Arabic::CharactersJoin(TInt aLeftCharacter, TInt aRightCharacter)
       
   430 	{
       
   431 	// All the characters join to the right, so we don't need to look them up.
       
   432 	// as long as they are there at all, it is OK.
       
   433 	TBool leftIsFixedJoiner = aLeftCharacter == 0x640 || aLeftCharacter == 0x200D;
       
   434 	if (!leftIsFixedJoiner)
       
   435 		{
       
   436 		TInt leftIndex = ArabicShapeTableIndex(aLeftCharacter);
       
   437 		if (leftIndex == -1)
       
   438 			return EFalse;
       
   439 		if (static_cast<TInt>(TheArabicShapeTable[leftIndex + KFinal])
       
   440 			== aLeftCharacter)
       
   441 			return EFalse;
       
   442 		}
       
   443 	if (aRightCharacter == 0x640 || aRightCharacter == 0x200D)
       
   444 		return !leftIsFixedJoiner;
       
   445 	TInt rightIndex = ArabicShapeTableIndex(aRightCharacter);
       
   446 	return rightIndex != -1
       
   447 		&& static_cast<TInt>(TheArabicShapeTable[rightIndex + KInitial])
       
   448 			!= aRightCharacter;
       
   449 	}
       
   450