Symbian3/PDK/Source/GUID-542550FA-F9F1-46D6-8182-6E7FAA013572.dita
author Dominic Pinkman <Dominic.Pinkman@Nokia.com>
Fri, 22 Jan 2010 18:26:19 +0000
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
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<!-- Copyright (c) 2007-2010 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies) All rights reserved. -->
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<!-- This component and the accompanying materials are made available under the terms of the License 
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"Eclipse Public License v1.0" which accompanies this distribution, 
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and is available at the URL "http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html". -->
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<!-- Initial Contributors:
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    Nokia Corporation - initial contribution.
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Contributors: 
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-->
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<!DOCTYPE concept
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  PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DITA Concept//EN" "concept.dtd">
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<concept id="GUID-542550FA-F9F1-46D6-8182-6E7FAA013572" xml:lang="en"><title>Receiving
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key event data in your application</title><prolog><metadata><keywords/></metadata></prolog><conbody>
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<p>The <xref href="GUID-FD2CDEB8-0784-4BE5-A775-170F57D71BBC.dita">UI controller </xref>is
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the default handler for key events. In order for other <xref href="GUID-5944FFF1-79C6-4F5E-95C8-F4833AFC64AB.dita">controls</xref> to
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receive events, you must register them with the control stack with <xref href="jar:GUID-35228542-8C95-4849-A73F-2B4F082F0C44.jar!/sdk/doc_source/reference/reference-cpp/Control_Environment/CCoeAppUiClass.html#%3a%3aCCoeAppUi%3a%3aAddToStackL%28const%20MCoeView%20%26amp%3b%2cCCoeControl%20%2a%2cTInt%2cTInt%29" format="application/java-archive"><parmname>CCoeAppUi::AddToStackL()</parmname></xref>. Controls are
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usually added to the control stack in the second phase constructor.</p>
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<p>The options are as follows:</p>
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<ul>
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<li><p>In a <xref href="GUID-B5DE1C86-2B16-4B22-887F-7079E54A8ED6.dita">traditional
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Symbian OS UI architecture</xref>, this is done in the UI controller construction
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phase. An example of an implementation is as follows:</p>
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<itemgroup>
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<codeblock id="GUID-CC069DFD-545E-43BF-97A2-F76D2D0F903F" xml:space="preserve">void CAddressBookAppUi::ConstructL()
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    {
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    BaseConstructL();
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    iCurrentView = CMyAppMainView::NewL( ClientRect() );
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    AddToStackL( iCurrentView );
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    }
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</codeblock>
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<p>This places <parmname>iCurrentView</parmname> on top of the control
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stack, which means the UI controller is underneath it in the stack. When the
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application framework passes an event to the application, the framework first
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requests that <parmname>iCurrentView</parmname> handle it. If this control
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does not consume the event, then the framework calls the method for the UI
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controller to handle the event.</p>
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<p><xref href="jar:GUID-35228542-8C95-4849-A73F-2B4F082F0C44.jar!/sdk/doc_source/reference/reference-cpp/Control_Environment/CCoeAppUiClass.html#%3a%3aCCoeAppUi%3a%3aAddToStackL%28const%20MCoeView%20%26amp%3b%2cCCoeControl%20%2a%2cTInt%2cTInt%29" format="application/java-archive"><parmname>CCoeAppUi::AddToStackL()</parmname></xref> offers a parameter
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to set the stack priority of a UI control.</p>
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<p>You should use <xref href="jar:GUID-35228542-8C95-4849-A73F-2B4F082F0C44.jar!/sdk/doc_source/reference/reference-cpp/Control_Environment/CCoeAppUiClass.html#%3a%3aCCoeAppUi%3a%3aRemoveFromStack%28CCoeControl%20%2a%29" format="application/java-archive"><parmname>CCoeAppUi::RemoveFromStackL</parmname></xref> to remove a control from
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the control stack when it should no longer receive events.</p>
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</itemgroup>
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</li>
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<li><p>In an <xref href="GUID-68B999C2-0993-4804-9624-42C3D88BE5C7.dita">Symbian
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view architecture</xref>, this is typically done with <xref href="jar:GUID-759FBC7F-5384-4487-8457-A8D4B76F6AA6.jar!/html/classCAknView.html#486d490d911ce5e9495e0ee19b0442db" format="application/java-archive"><parmname>CAknView::DoActivateL()</parmname></xref> when
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the UI controls are constructed. An example of an implementation for this
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approach is as follows:</p>
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<itemgroup>
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<codeblock id="GUID-4DEDAE29-C6D9-4004-9687-530398F84E4A" xml:space="preserve">void CMyView::DoActivateL(const TVwsViewId&amp;, TUid , const TDesC8&amp;)
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    {
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    if (!iUIControl)
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        {
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        iUIControl = CMyUiControl::NewL( this, ClientRect() );
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        AppUi()-&gt;AddToStackL( *this, iUiControl );
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        } 
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   }
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</codeblock>
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<p>This places <parmname>iUiControl</parmname> on top of the control stack,
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which means the UI controller is underneath it in the stack. When the application
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framework passes an event to the application, the framework first requests
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that <parmname>iUIControl</parmname> handle it. If this control does not consume
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the event, then the framework calls the method for the UI controller to handle
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the event.</p>
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<p><xref href="jar:GUID-35228542-8C95-4849-A73F-2B4F082F0C44.jar!/sdk/doc_source/reference/reference-cpp/Control_Environment/CCoeAppUiClass.html#%3a%3aCCoeAppUi%3a%3aAddToStackL%28const%20MCoeView%20%26amp%3b%2cCCoeControl%20%2a%2cTInt%2cTInt%29" format="application/java-archive"><parmname>CCoeAppUi::AddToStackL()</parmname></xref> offers a parameter
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to set the stack priority for a UI control.</p>
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<p>You should use <xref href="jar:GUID-35228542-8C95-4849-A73F-2B4F082F0C44.jar!/sdk/doc_source/reference/reference-cpp/Control_Environment/CCoeAppUiClass.html#%3a%3aCCoeAppUi%3a%3aRemoveFromStack%28CCoeControl%20%2a%29" format="application/java-archive"><parmname>CCoeAppUi::RemoveFromStackL</parmname></xref> to remove a control from
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the control stack when it should no longer receive events.</p>
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</itemgroup>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</conbody></concept>