author | Dominic Pinkman <dominic.pinkman@nokia.com> |
Wed, 16 Jun 2010 10:24:13 +0100 | |
changeset 10 | d4524d6a4472 |
parent 0 | 89d6a7a84779 |
permissions | -rw-r--r-- |
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> |
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<!-- Copyright (c) 2007-2010 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies) All rights reserved. --> |
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<!-- This component and the accompanying materials are made available under the terms of the License |
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"Eclipse Public License v1.0" which accompanies this distribution, |
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and is available at the URL "http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html". --> |
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<!-- Initial Contributors: |
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Nokia Corporation - initial contribution. |
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Contributors: |
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--> |
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<!DOCTYPE concept |
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PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DITA Concept//EN" "concept.dtd"> |
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<concept id="GUID-97C0A5B1-99AE-5F71-9092-A6976E54AEA7" xml:lang="en"><title>How |
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to initialise STRUCT RESOURCE members</title><prolog><metadata><keywords/></metadata></prolog><conbody> |
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<p><i><codeph><struct-initialiser></codeph></i> |
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</p> |
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<p><b>struct-initialiser ::=</b> |
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</p> |
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<p><i><codeph><struct-name></codeph></i><b> {</b> <i><codeph><struct-initialiser-item-list></codeph></i> <b>}</b> <i><codeph><struct-initialiser-item></codeph></i> |
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</p> |
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<p><b>struct-initialiser-item ::=</b> |
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</p> |
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<p><i><codeph><member-name> = <initialiser> ;</codeph></i></p> |
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<p>To initialise a member of <codeph>STRUCT</codeph> type, give the <varname>struct-name</varname> with |
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which you wish to initialise it, and then specify each member of that struct |
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which you wish to initialise.</p> |
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<p>The <varname>member-name</varname>s listed must be members of the <varname>struct-name</varname> struct. |
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Each <varname>initialise</varname> must be of a type compatible with the member |
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it is initialising.</p> |
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<p><b>Example</b> </p> |
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<p>Given the previously defined struct types,</p> |
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<codeblock id="GUID-B7A47237-F871-5A07-B97B-11034F7019D1" xml:space="preserve">STRUCT STRINGCOUNT |
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{ |
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BUF message; |
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WORD num; |
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}</codeblock> |
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<codeblock id="GUID-562D9436-F734-5E07-B452-08BD40F08959" xml:space="preserve">STRUCT SAMPLE |
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{ |
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WORD anynumber; |
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STRUCT text; // should be a STRINGCOUNT |
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}</codeblock> |
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<p>the following example shows how to define the struct within a resource:</p> |
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<codeblock id="GUID-425AD6B0-750B-56C2-8643-2726904C7DB7" xml:space="preserve">RESOURCE SAMPLE show_how |
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{ |
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anynumber=10; |
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text=STRINGCOUNT |
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{ |
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message="Hello" |
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num=5; |
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}; |
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}</codeblock> |
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<p><b>Type safety</b> </p> |
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<p>The compiler does not enforce type safety. Any struct can be used to initialise |
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a member declared to be of struct type. Usually, however, the designer of |
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the struct will have intended only one or a limited number of structs ever |
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be used to initialise a member. You should ensure that you initialise struct |
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members with the intended struct type.</p> |
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</conbody></concept> |