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<concept id="GUID-F40BA7EA-AF7E-5BCF-96DD-9C4D8E947F0C" xml:lang="en"><title>Writing

calls for a partial and incremental backup. </shortdesc><prolog><metadata><keywords/></metadata></prolog><conbody>

data owners. Application developers provide a full list of data owners in

the backup and restore registration file. To back up a subset of the list,

the Security IDs (SIDs) of the specified data owners must be passed to the

Backup Engine. </p> <p>An incremental backup backs up files that are new or

modified since the last backup. After each incremental backup, a snapshot,

which saves a list of file names and details of each data owner, is saved.

Before each incremental backup, the previously saved snapshots must be provided

to the Backup Engine. </p> </section>

<li id="GUID-3C3EA5AB-B255-55A6-BE4D-58EFF9B0CE50"><p>The user application

must instantiate <xref href="GUID-169BB4E2-5B0E-3719-A7B8-A3C0AAA602E2.dita#GUID-169BB4E2-5B0E-3719-A7B8-A3C0AAA602E2/GUID-FB671D02-0F15-396F-9FB7-EE3E9372093C"><apiname>conn::CSBEClient</apiname></xref> to connect to the Backup

Engine. </p> <p><codeblock id="GUID-E84080F8-2D77-5C9C-82EF-12D2CD6B4686" xml:space="preserve">iBackupClient = CSBEClient::NewL();</codeblock> </p> </li>

<li id="GUID-5F6972FC-9183-5908-9A3C-2FA45742A485"><p>Get a list of registered

data owners from the Backup Engine. </p> <p><codeblock id="GUID-E67258BD-A391-5378-A496-932097F22BE8" xml:space="preserve">iBackupClient-&gt;ListOfDataOwnersL(RPointerArray&lt;CDataOwnerInfo&gt;&amp; iDataOwners);</codeblock> </p> <p>The Backup Engine parses the backup registration files to return

an array of <xref href="GUID-DD6B46F8-8B3F-3BDD-A2C0-1B12287911D3.dita"><apiname>CDataOwnerInfo</apiname></xref> objects. A <xref href="GUID-DD6B46F8-8B3F-3BDD-A2C0-1B12287911D3.dita"><apiname>CDataOwnerInfo</apiname></xref> object

encapsulates all the information regarding a particular data owner on the

phone, such as packages that the data owners belong to and data types (public

data or private data). These objects can be internalized and externalized

to create backup archives. </p> </li>

<li id="GUID-51142C40-E334-5865-A07D-EC65ED8CDB95"><p>Send a list of data

owners to the Backup Engine. </p> <p>To back up the data of specified data

owners, pass the array of the Secure IDs (SID) of these data owners to the

Backup Engine. </p> <p> Note: Each Symbian process is identified by its SID. </p> <p><codeblock id="GUID-DC33230F-C5FD-5B4D-A083-C256B31D99C7" xml:space="preserve">iBackupClient-&gt;SetSIDListForPartialBURL(RSIDArray&amp; aSIDs);</codeblock> </p> </li>

<li id="GUID-3FEC5DB5-BD3A-5BB4-8CBB-AF1E02CD13CF"><p>Set the Backup Engine

to the backup mode which signals the start of a backup. </p> <p>The Backup

Engine <xref href="GUID-88A5F321-17BA-566B-B025-22DB11664E54.dita">publishes the

mode to the subscribed data owners</xref>. This gives the data owners some

time to prepare for the backup, for example they can release resources in

case of file lock or data conflict. </p> <p>The mode contains the backup types:

full or partial, base or incremental. </p> <p><codeblock id="GUID-26AD4017-DE62-5E24-8A24-AEF9B1748CF5" xml:space="preserve">iBackupClient-&gt;SetBURModeL (

                             const TDriveList& aDriveList,

                             //Specify partial backup,

                             //defined in epoc32/include/connect/sbdefs.h

                             TBURPartType aBURType,      

                             //Specify incremental backup,

                             //defined in epoc32/include/connect/sbdefs.h

                             TBackupIncType aBackupIncType

                           );

</codeblock> </p> </li>

<li id="GUID-04A8BE86-6D96-5ECF-9E7F-844DFEB6824C"><p>Request the state of

active data owners from the Backup Engine. </p> <p>This step ensures that

the data owners are ready to supply data in the following steps, for example

file locks are released. </p> <p><codeblock id="GUID-06ECF9D7-D735-5B29-90A3-68FEFD3F31E0" xml:space="preserve">iBackupClient-&gt;SIDStatusL(RSIDStatusArray&amp; aSIDStatus);</codeblock> </p> </li>

<li id="GUID-8BA8CC19-2324-5D0A-84B0-9F50BF10C6CD"><p>Supply data snapshots

got from the host PC to the Backup Engine. </p> <p>Before doing an incremental

backup, the Backup Engine needs to know a list of the files included in the

preceding backup. Refer to step 13 for saving snapshots after an incremental

backup. </p> <p><codeblock id="GUID-D74CE5A8-CBB2-5217-8953-389EEC358E66" xml:space="preserve">iBackupClient-&gt;SupplyDataL(

                             CSBGenericTransferType& aSnapShotTransferType,

                             TBool aFinished

                           );</codeblock> </p> <p>A snapshot transfer type

must be passed to the function above. For more information about creating

transfer types</xref> section. </p> </li>

<li id="GUID-DB8A0DB8-2FD9-5F86-A791-960043DC8C78"><p>Inform the Backup Engine

that all snapshots have been supplied and it is ready to do the backup. </p> <p><codeblock id="GUID-FEC18F5C-B2CE-5A97-B14C-0684F9839F7B" xml:space="preserve">iBackupClient-&gt;AllSnapshotsSuppliedL();</codeblock> </p> </li>

<li id="GUID-6BE5428B-ADEC-514D-A3C5-43953E1911E0"><p>Request the size of

the data to be backed up from the Backup Engine. </p> <p>The file size information

can be sent to the PC to track the backup progress. </p> <p><codeblock id="GUID-C99CC93F-FD0F-508D-8638-F3D2C7885796" xml:space="preserve">iBackupClient-&gt;ExpectedDataSizeL(CSBGenericTransferType&amp; aGenericTransferType);</codeblock> </p> </li>

<li id="GUID-A3711593-3A3A-5A16-AB40-5CE79582509E"><p>Get a list of public

files to be backed up from the Backup Engine. </p> <p>The file list can be

sent to the PC to track backup progress. </p> <p><codeblock id="GUID-07D3F3B9-152A-582B-BF9C-8336FB73A0E9" xml:space="preserve">iBackupClient-&gt;PublicFileListL(

                                TDriveNumber aDrive,

                                CSBGenericDataType& aGenericDataType,

                                RFileArray& aFiles

                              );</codeblock> </p> <p>The Backup Engine can

get a list of public files, but it does not supply public files directly to

the backup server. Device creators must copy the public files from the device

and supply them to the host PC in their backup server implementations. </p> </li>

<li id="GUID-22A6F0AD-F0DF-56C9-8D91-DE3B1B96271C"><p>Request the system data

transfer types</xref> section for an example of creating the required <xref href="GUID-2A9C2278-088A-3C16-BAA1-5E97DBBC4979.dita"><apiname>CSBGenericTransferType</apiname></xref>. </p> </li>

<li id="GUID-D449FECD-C8DE-53D9-9541-592526491E76"><p>Request active private

data from the backup Engine for backup. </p> <p><codeblock id="GUID-0E64EE9A-2756-551C-9442-A5BCEDABC2DC" xml:space="preserve">iBackupClient-&gt;RequestDataL(CSBGenericTransferType&amp; aGenericTransferType);</codeblock> </p> </li>

<li id="GUID-066A67CD-2E42-51E7-BCFB-6FE56B6F7613"><p>Request passive private

data from the backup Engine for backup. </p> <p><codeblock id="GUID-5D16114E-9E66-52A2-BE25-1EDFFB245D95" xml:space="preserve">iBackupClient-&gt;RequestDataL(CSBGenericTransferType&amp; aGenericTransferType);</codeblock> </p> </li>

<li id="GUID-6B33556D-7F5A-5F33-9695-BAE32A590796"><p>Request the snapshots

of all data owners. The backup server can then send the snapshots to the host

PC for backup. </p> <p>After an incremental backup, <xref href="GUID-169BB4E2-5B0E-3719-A7B8-A3C0AAA602E2.dita#GUID-169BB4E2-5B0E-3719-A7B8-A3C0AAA602E2/GUID-FB671D02-0F15-396F-9FB7-EE3E9372093C"><apiname>conn::CSBEClient</apiname></xref> must

request snapshots from the Backup Engine. The backup server sends the snapshots

to the host PC and the host PC saves the information. </p> <p><codeblock id="GUID-110BD5E6-A2D7-5AF5-8F36-1E8C3B065877" xml:space="preserve">iBackupClient-&gt;RequestDataL(CSBGenericTransferType&amp; aSnapShotTransferType);</codeblock> </p> </li>

<li id="GUID-D3528970-74F0-5F64-A2D4-0342C00E585C"><p>Set the Backup Engine

into the normal mode. </p> <p>After the data is backed up on the PC, set the

Backup Engine to the normal mode. The subscribed data owners respond to the

signal and resume the state before the backup. For example, resume file locks

or a GUI application recovers to the state and view prior to the backup. </p> <p><codeblock id="GUID-648F6685-01C3-5D17-98CB-9EACB8929C0F" xml:space="preserve">iBackupClient-&gt;SetBURModeL(

                             const TDriveList& aDriveList, 

                             TBURPartType aBURType,

                             TBackupIncType aBackupIncType

                           );

</codeblock> </p> </li>

</ol> </section>

</conbody><related-links>

<link href="GUID-0BD22FDB-1A5C-56AA-A7FC-BD2271B2F928.dita"><linktext>Writing a

Backup Engine Client (CSBEClient)</linktext></link>

</related-links></concept>