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1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> |
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2 <!-- Copyright (c) 2007-2010 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies) All rights reserved. --> |
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3 <!-- This component and the accompanying materials are made available under the terms of the License |
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4 "Eclipse Public License v1.0" which accompanies this distribution, |
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5 and is available at the URL "http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html". --> |
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6 <!-- Initial Contributors: |
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7 Nokia Corporation - initial contribution. |
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8 Contributors: |
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9 --> <!DOCTYPE concept PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DITA Concept//EN" "concept.dtd"><concept id="GUID-A5756C5F-9C93-4949-8B60-03DCA1BAF683" xml:lang="en"><title>Form |
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10 items</title><prolog><metadata><keywords></keywords></metadata></prolog><conbody> |
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11 <p>Empty items (that contain no data) can be hidden in a form's View state. |
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12 However, this is not a requirement; forms can be designed either way, whichever |
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13 is better for the given application.</p> |
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14 <p>Unlike ordinary list items, the form items may have different sizes in |
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15 the layout but only in the Edit state. A long data field may occupy more than |
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16 one line in the Edit state, but in the View state it is truncated to the first |
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17 line.</p> |
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18 <p>The user may be able to add and remove form items. This is done with commands |
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19 in the Options menu.</p> |
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20 <p>Form items always have a label. The label has a text part, or a text and |
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21 a graphical part; however, all items in one form must have the same column |
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22 layout (see <xref href="GUID-CB548959-A1D6-4585-B8E3-B09E37E0CB43.dita">List layouts</xref> for |
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23 detailed information about layouts).</p> |
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24 <p>The following item types can be used in a form:</p> |
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25 <ul> |
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26 <li><p>Text field (alphanumeric or numeric content) </p></li> |
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27 <li><p>Pop-up field </p></li> |
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28 <li><p>Slider</p></li> |
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29 </ul> |
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30 <p>Any combination of these types is possible within one form.</p> |
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31 <p>When a form is in the Edit state, the user can move the focus up and down |
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32 like in a list. The highlight in the Edit state is different from the highlight |
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33 in the View state, acting as a visual cue. The cursor blinks in the text field |
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34 that is in focus. There is no need to save each field separately; the user |
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35 can browse and modify the fields in any order and then accept all modifications. |
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36 During the browsing of a form in the Edit state, the keypad functions are |
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37 as follows:</p> |
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38 <table id="GUID-437191CE-D3E0-4CFB-875C-9C308B18F7E9"><title>Default key events |
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39 in editing state of a form</title> |
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40 <tgroup cols="2"><colspec colname="col1"></colspec><colspec colname="col2"></colspec> |
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41 <thead> |
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42 <row> |
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43 <entry>Key</entry> |
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44 <entry>Action</entry> |
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45 </row> |
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46 </thead> |
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47 <tbody> |
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48 <row> |
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49 <entry><p>Arrow up / down</p></entry> |
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50 <entry><p>Move the focus between form items (when in a text field, move the |
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51 cursor within an item line by line).</p></entry> |
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52 </row> |
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53 <row> |
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54 <entry><p>Arrow left / right</p></entry> |
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55 <entry><ul> |
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56 <li><p>In a pop-up field: change the value without opening the list. </p></li> |
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57 <li><p>In a text field: move the cursor character by character. </p></li> |
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58 <li><p>In a slider: adjust the slider value.</p></li> |
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59 </ul></entry> |
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60 </row> |
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61 <row> |
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62 <entry><p>Selection key</p></entry> |
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63 <entry><ul> |
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64 <li><p>In a pop-up field: opens the list. </p></li> |
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65 <li><p>In a text field: opens the context sensitive <b>Options</b> menu or |
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66 no action.</p></li> |
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67 </ul></entry> |
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68 </row> |
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69 <row> |
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70 <entry><p>Left softkey (Options)</p></entry> |
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71 <entry><p>Opens the <b>Options</b> menu (in a form without the <b>Options</b> menu, |
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72 the left softkey is <b>Done</b>).</p></entry> |
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73 </row> |
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74 <row> |
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75 <entry><p>Right softkey (Done)</p></entry> |
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76 <entry><p>Accepts the contents and returns to the previous state (in a form |
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77 without the Options menu, the right softkey is Cancel.)</p></entry> |
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78 </row> |
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79 <row> |
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80 <entry><p>Clear</p></entry> |
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81 <entry><ul> |
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82 <li><p>Pop-up: ignored. </p></li> |
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83 <li><p>Text: deletes characters. </p></li> |
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84 <li><p>Slider: ignored.</p></li> |
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85 </ul></entry> |
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86 </row> |
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87 <row> |
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88 <entry><p>Edit</p></entry> |
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89 <entry><ul> |
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90 <li><p>Pop-up: ignored. </p></li> |
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91 <li><p>Text: opens the editing menu; selects text. </p></li> |
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92 <li><p>Slider: ignored.</p></li> |
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93 </ul></entry> |
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94 </row> |
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95 <row> |
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96 <entry><p>Numeric keypad</p></entry> |
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97 <entry><ul> |
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98 <li><p>Pop-up: ignored. </p></li> |
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99 <li><p>Text: input. </p></li> |
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100 <li><p>Slider: ignored.</p></li> |
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101 </ul></entry> |
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102 </row> |
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103 <row> |
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104 <entry><p>Other keys</p></entry> |
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105 <entry><p>The default action of the key.</p></entry> |
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106 </row> |
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107 </tbody> |
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108 </tgroup> |
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109 </table> |
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110 <p>The field types are described in the following table:</p> |
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111 <table id="GUID-A22394D3-9C39-4DC2-8A65-255F985F97E9"><title> Form field types</title> |
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112 <tgroup cols="2"><colspec colname="col1"></colspec><colspec colname="col2"></colspec> |
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113 <thead> |
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114 <row> |
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115 <entry>Field</entry> |
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116 <entry>Description</entry> |
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117 </row> |
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118 </thead> |
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119 <tbody> |
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120 <row> |
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121 <entry><p>Text field</p></entry> |
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122 <entry><p>A text field contains some type of numeric or alphanumeric data. |
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123 It can be edited directly using the usual editing functions when the form |
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124 is in the Edit state. The text field can expand to more than one lines if |
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125 necessary.</p><p>In the View state, a text field looks identical to a corresponding |
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126 list item.</p></entry> |
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127 </row> |
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128 <row> |
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129 <entry><p>Pop-up field</p></entry> |
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130 <entry><p>A pop-up field offers the possibility to choose one value from a |
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131 pre-defined list. In the View state, a pop-up field looks identical to a list |
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132 item; the text is the current value of the field. In the Edit state, it has |
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133 a distinct look that identifies the field as a pop-up list.</p><p>To edit |
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134 an item in the Edit state, the user can press the Selection key, which opens |
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135 a menu list that contains the available values. The highlight is on the current |
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136 value. When the list is open, the softkeys are <b>OK</b> and <b>Cancel</b>, |
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137 as usual with a menu list. Both the softkeys return to the Edit state in the |
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138 form.</p><p>A pop-up field may also allow the user to enter a textual value |
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139 in addition to the pre-defined values. In this case, the last option is named |
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140 for example <b>Other</b>, and selecting it opens a Data query.</p><p>See figure |
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141 below.</p></entry> |
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142 </row> |
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143 <row> |
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144 <entry><p>Slider</p></entry> |
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145 <entry><p>With a slider, the user can adjust a numeric value (although it |
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146 is not necessary to present the actual value to the user as a number). In |
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147 the View state, the item is presented as a textual item. In the Edit state, |
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148 the value of the slider is immediately adjustable using the Arrow left and |
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149 Arrow right keys.</p></entry> |
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150 </row> |
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151 </tbody> |
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152 </tgroup> |
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153 </table> |
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154 <fig id="GUID-AA0170E3-BBB2-478A-A9A1-24C48BCF917F"> |
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155 <title>Pop-up field</title> |
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156 <image href="GUID-DC4E42CA-2A65-44D7-8DBE-386F60F998A0_d0e56297_href.png" scale="40" placement="inline"></image> |
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157 </fig> |
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158 <section><title>Using forms in C++ applications</title><p>The |
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159 API to use for creating forms is the Form |
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160 API. For implementation information, see Using |
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161 the Form API.</p></section> |
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162 </conbody></concept> |