Symbian3/Examples/guid-6013a680-57f9-415b-8851-c4fa63356636/_run_complete_8cpp-source.html
Week 12 contribution of SDK documentation_content. See release notes for details. Fixes Bug 1892, Bug 1522, Bug 1520, Bug 394, Bug 1319, Bug 344, Bug 1897
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<h1>examples/Base/IPC/Async/RunComplete/RunComplete.cpp</h1><div class="fragment"><pre class="fragment"><a name="l00001"></a>00001 <span class="comment">// Copyright (c) 2000-2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).</span>
<a name="l00002"></a>00002 <span class="comment">// All rights reserved.</span>
<a name="l00003"></a>00003 <span class="comment">// This component and the accompanying materials are made available</span>
<a name="l00004"></a>00004 <span class="comment">// under the terms of "Eclipse Public License v1.0"</span>
<a name="l00005"></a>00005 <span class="comment">// which accompanies this distribution, and is available</span>
<a name="l00006"></a>00006 <span class="comment">// at the URL "http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html".</span>
<a name="l00007"></a>00007 <span class="comment">//</span>
<a name="l00008"></a>00008 <span class="comment">// Initial Contributors:</span>
<a name="l00009"></a>00009 <span class="comment">// Nokia Corporation - initial contribution.</span>
<a name="l00010"></a>00010 <span class="comment">//</span>
<a name="l00011"></a>00011 <span class="comment">// Contributors:</span>
<a name="l00012"></a>00012 <span class="comment">//</span>
<a name="l00013"></a>00013 <span class="comment">// Description:</span>
<a name="l00014"></a>00014 <span class="comment">// Demonstrates asynchronous keyboard processing with messenger program.</span>
<a name="l00015"></a>00015 <span class="comment">// Uses a single CMessageTimer active object which runs until completion.</span>
<a name="l00016"></a>00016 <span class="comment">//</span>
<a name="l00017"></a>00017
<a name="l00018"></a>00018 <span class="preprocessor">#include "CommonFramework.h"</span>
<a name="l00019"></a>00019
<a name="l00020"></a>00020 <span class="comment">// panics</span>
<a name="l00021"></a>00021 <span class="keyword">enum</span>
<a name="l00022"></a>00022 {
<a name="l00023"></a>00023 EPanicAlreadyActive=1000,
<a name="l00024"></a>00024 };
<a name="l00025"></a>00025
<a name="l00026"></a>00026
<a name="l00028"></a>00028 <span class="comment">//</span>
<a name="l00029"></a>00029 <span class="comment">// -----> CTimedMessenger (definition)</span>
<a name="l00030"></a>00030 <span class="comment">//</span>
<a name="l00032"></a>00032 <span class="comment"></span><span class="keyword">class </span>CTimedMessenger : <span class="keyword">public</span> CTimer
<a name="l00033"></a>00033 {
<a name="l00034"></a>00034 <span class="keyword">public</span>:
<a name="l00035"></a>00035 <span class="comment">// Construction</span>
<a name="l00036"></a>00036 CTimedMessenger();
<a name="l00037"></a>00037 <span class="comment">// Destruction</span>
<a name="l00038"></a>00038 ~CTimedMessenger();
<a name="l00039"></a>00039
<a name="l00040"></a>00040 <span class="keyword">public</span>:
<a name="l00041"></a>00041 <span class="comment">// Static construction</span>
<a name="l00042"></a>00042 <span class="keyword">static</span> CTimedMessenger* NewLC(<span class="keyword">const</span> TDesC& aGreeting,
<a name="l00043"></a>00043 TInt aTicksRequested,
<a name="l00044"></a>00044 TInt aTicksInterval
<a name="l00045"></a>00045 );
<a name="l00046"></a>00046 <span class="keyword">static</span> CTimedMessenger* NewL(<span class="keyword">const</span> TDesC& aGreeting,
<a name="l00047"></a>00047 TInt aTicksRequested,
<a name="l00048"></a>00048 TInt aTicksInterval
<a name="l00049"></a>00049 );
<a name="l00050"></a>00050
<a name="l00051"></a>00051 <span class="keyword">public</span>:
<a name="l00052"></a>00052 <span class="comment">// Second phase construction</span>
<a name="l00053"></a>00053 <span class="keywordtype">void</span> ConstructL(<span class="keyword">const</span> TDesC& aGreeting,
<a name="l00054"></a>00054 TInt aTicksRequested,
<a name="l00055"></a>00055 TInt aTicksInterval
<a name="l00056"></a>00056 );
<a name="l00057"></a>00057
<a name="l00058"></a>00058 <span class="comment">// issue request</span>
<a name="l00059"></a>00059 <span class="keywordtype">void</span> IssueRequest();
<a name="l00060"></a>00060
<a name="l00061"></a>00061 <span class="comment">// Cancel request</span>
<a name="l00062"></a>00062 <span class="comment">// Defined as pure virtual by CActive;</span>
<a name="l00063"></a>00063 <span class="comment">// implementation provided by this class.</span>
<a name="l00064"></a>00064 <span class="keywordtype">void</span> DoCancel();
<a name="l00065"></a>00065
<a name="l00066"></a>00066 <span class="comment">// service completed request.</span>
<a name="l00067"></a>00067 <span class="comment">// Defined as pure virtual by CActive;</span>
<a name="l00068"></a>00068 <span class="comment">// implementation provided by this class.</span>
<a name="l00069"></a>00069 <span class="keywordtype">void</span> RunL();
<a name="l00070"></a>00070
<a name="l00071"></a>00071 <span class="keyword">public</span>:
<a name="l00072"></a>00072 <span class="comment">// data members defined by this class</span>
<a name="l00073"></a>00073 TBufC<20> iGreeting; <span class="comment">// Text of the greeting.</span>
<a name="l00074"></a>00074 TInt iTicksRequested; <span class="comment">// Total number of greetings CTimedMessenger</span>
<a name="l00075"></a>00075 <span class="comment">// will emit.</span>
<a name="l00076"></a>00076 TInt iTicksInterval; <span class="comment">// Number of seconds between each greeting.</span>
<a name="l00077"></a>00077 TInt iTicksDone; <span class="comment">// Number of greetings issued so far.</span>
<a name="l00078"></a>00078 };
<a name="l00079"></a>00079
<a name="l00080"></a>00080
<a name="l00082"></a>00082 <span class="comment">//</span>
<a name="l00083"></a>00083 <span class="comment">// -----> CExampleScheduler (definition)</span>
<a name="l00084"></a>00084 <span class="comment">//</span>
<a name="l00086"></a>00086 <span class="comment"></span><span class="keyword">class </span>CExampleScheduler : <span class="keyword">public</span> CActiveScheduler
<a name="l00087"></a>00087 {
<a name="l00088"></a>00088 <span class="keyword">public</span>:
<a name="l00089"></a>00089 <span class="keywordtype">void</span> Error (TInt aError) <span class="keyword">const</span>;
<a name="l00090"></a>00090 };
<a name="l00091"></a>00091
<a name="l00092"></a>00092
<a name="l00094"></a>00094 <span class="comment">//</span>
<a name="l00095"></a>00095 <span class="comment">// -----> CTimedMessenger (implementation)</span>
<a name="l00096"></a>00096 <span class="comment">//</span>
<a name="l00098"></a>00098 <span class="comment"></span>CTimedMessenger::CTimedMessenger()
<a name="l00099"></a>00099 : CTimer(CActive::EPriorityStandard)
<a name="l00100"></a>00100 <span class="comment">// Construct standard-priority active object</span>
<a name="l00101"></a>00101 {};
<a name="l00102"></a>00102
<a name="l00103"></a>00103 CTimedMessenger* CTimedMessenger::NewLC(<span class="keyword">const</span> TDesC& aGreeting,
<a name="l00104"></a>00104 TInt aTicksRequested,
<a name="l00105"></a>00105 TInt aTicksInterval
<a name="l00106"></a>00106 )
<a name="l00107"></a>00107 {
<a name="l00108"></a>00108 CTimedMessenger* <span class="keyword">self</span>=<span class="keyword">new</span> (ELeave) CTimedMessenger;
<a name="l00109"></a>00109 CleanupStack::PushL(<span class="keyword">self</span>);
<a name="l00110"></a>00110 <span class="keyword">self</span>->ConstructL(aGreeting,aTicksRequested,aTicksInterval);
<a name="l00111"></a>00111 <span class="keywordflow">return</span> <span class="keyword">self</span>;
<a name="l00112"></a>00112 }
<a name="l00113"></a>00113
<a name="l00114"></a>00114 CTimedMessenger* CTimedMessenger::NewL(<span class="keyword">const</span> TDesC& aGreeting,
<a name="l00115"></a>00115 TInt aTicksRequested,
<a name="l00116"></a>00116 TInt aTicksInterval
<a name="l00117"></a>00117 )
<a name="l00118"></a>00118 {
<a name="l00119"></a>00119 CTimedMessenger* <span class="keyword">self</span> = <a class="code" href="class_c_thread_server.html#7c41592480f2c412599c332f52a61347">NewLC</a>(aGreeting,aTicksRequested,aTicksInterval);
<a name="l00120"></a>00120 CleanupStack::Pop();
<a name="l00121"></a>00121 <span class="keywordflow">return</span> <span class="keyword">self</span>;
<a name="l00122"></a>00122 }
<a name="l00123"></a>00123
<a name="l00124"></a>00124 <span class="keywordtype">void</span> CTimedMessenger::ConstructL(<span class="keyword">const</span> TDesC& aGreeting,
<a name="l00125"></a>00125 TInt aTicksRequested,
<a name="l00126"></a>00126 TInt aTicksInterval
<a name="l00127"></a>00127 )
<a name="l00128"></a>00128 {
<a name="l00129"></a>00129 <span class="comment">// Base class second-phase construction.</span>
<a name="l00130"></a>00130 CTimer::ConstructL();
<a name="l00131"></a>00131 <span class="comment">// Set members from arguments</span>
<a name="l00132"></a>00132 iGreeting = aGreeting; <span class="comment">// Set greeting text.</span>
<a name="l00133"></a>00133 iTicksRequested = aTicksRequested; <span class="comment">// Ticks requested</span>
<a name="l00134"></a>00134 iTicksInterval = aTicksInterval; <span class="comment">// Interval between ticks</span>
<a name="l00135"></a>00135 <span class="comment">// Add active object to active scheduler</span>
<a name="l00136"></a>00136 CActiveScheduler::Add(<span class="keyword">this</span>);
<a name="l00137"></a>00137 }
<a name="l00138"></a>00138
<a name="l00139"></a>00139
<a name="l00140"></a>00140 CTimedMessenger::~CTimedMessenger()
<a name="l00141"></a>00141 {
<a name="l00142"></a>00142 <span class="comment">// Make sure we're cancelled</span>
<a name="l00143"></a>00143 Cancel();
<a name="l00144"></a>00144 }
<a name="l00145"></a>00145
<a name="l00146"></a>00146 <span class="keywordtype">void</span> CTimedMessenger::DoCancel()
<a name="l00147"></a>00147 {
<a name="l00148"></a>00148 <span class="comment">// Base class</span>
<a name="l00149"></a>00149 CTimer::DoCancel();
<a name="l00150"></a>00150 <span class="comment">// Reset this variable - needed if the object is re-activated later</span>
<a name="l00151"></a>00151 iTicksDone = 0;
<a name="l00152"></a>00152 <span class="comment">// Tell user</span>
<a name="l00153"></a>00153 _LIT(KMsgCancelled,<span class="stringliteral">"Outstanding Messenger request cancelled\n"</span>);
<a name="l00154"></a>00154 <a class="code" href="dbllist_8cpp.html#d789d40251baeb2f60e118de4856583d">console</a>->Printf(KMsgCancelled);
<a name="l00155"></a>00155 }
<a name="l00156"></a>00156
<a name="l00157"></a>00157 <span class="keywordtype">void</span> CTimedMessenger::IssueRequest()
<a name="l00158"></a>00158 {
<a name="l00159"></a>00159 <span class="comment">// There should never be an outstanding request at this point.</span>
<a name="l00160"></a>00160 _LIT(KMsgAlreadyActive,<span class="stringliteral">"Is already Active"</span>);
<a name="l00161"></a>00161 __ASSERT_ALWAYS(!IsActive(),User::Panic(KMsgAlreadyActive,EPanicAlreadyActive));
<a name="l00162"></a>00162 <span class="comment">// Request another wait</span>
<a name="l00163"></a>00163 CTimer::After( iTicksInterval*1000000);
<a name="l00164"></a>00164 }
<a name="l00165"></a>00165
<a name="l00166"></a>00166 <span class="keywordtype">void</span> CTimedMessenger::RunL()
<a name="l00167"></a>00167 {
<a name="l00168"></a>00168 <span class="comment">// Handle request completion</span>
<a name="l00169"></a>00169 <span class="comment">// One more tick done</span>
<a name="l00170"></a>00170 iTicksDone++;
<a name="l00171"></a>00171 <span class="comment">// Print greeting</span>
<a name="l00172"></a>00172 _LIT(KFormatString,<span class="stringliteral">"%S \n"</span>);
<a name="l00173"></a>00173 <a class="code" href="dbllist_8cpp.html#d789d40251baeb2f60e118de4856583d">console</a>->Printf(KFormatString,&iGreeting);
<a name="l00174"></a>00174 <span class="comment">// Issue new request, or stop if we have reached the limit</span>
<a name="l00175"></a>00175 <span class="keywordflow">if</span> (iTicksDone < iTicksRequested)
<a name="l00176"></a>00176 {
<a name="l00177"></a>00177 IssueRequest();
<a name="l00178"></a>00178 }
<a name="l00179"></a>00179 <span class="keywordflow">else</span>
<a name="l00180"></a>00180 {
<a name="l00181"></a>00181 _LIT(KMsgFinished,<span class="stringliteral">"Messenger finished \n"</span>);
<a name="l00182"></a>00182 <a class="code" href="dbllist_8cpp.html#d789d40251baeb2f60e118de4856583d">console</a>->Printf(KMsgFinished);
<a name="l00183"></a>00183 <span class="comment">// Reset this variable - needed if the object is re-activated later</span>
<a name="l00184"></a>00184 iTicksDone=0;
<a name="l00185"></a>00185 <span class="comment">// Can now stop the active scheduler</span>
<a name="l00186"></a>00186 CActiveScheduler::Stop();
<a name="l00187"></a>00187 }
<a name="l00188"></a>00188 }
<a name="l00189"></a>00189
<a name="l00190"></a>00190
<a name="l00192"></a>00192 <span class="comment">//</span>
<a name="l00193"></a>00193 <span class="comment">// -----> CExampleScheduler (implementation)</span>
<a name="l00194"></a>00194 <span class="comment">//</span>
<a name="l00196"></a>00196 <span class="comment"></span><span class="keywordtype">void</span> CExampleScheduler::Error(TInt aError)<span class="keyword"> const</span>
<a name="l00197"></a>00197 <span class="keyword"> </span>{
<a name="l00198"></a>00198 _LIT(KMsgSchedErr,<span class="stringliteral">"CExampleScheduler-error"</span>);
<a name="l00199"></a>00199 User::Panic(KMsgSchedErr,aError);
<a name="l00200"></a>00200 }
<a name="l00201"></a>00201
<a name="l00202"></a>00202
<a name="l00204"></a>00204 <span class="comment">//</span>
<a name="l00205"></a>00205 <span class="comment">// Do the example</span>
<a name="l00206"></a>00206 <span class="comment">//</span>
<a name="l00208"></a>00208 <span class="comment"></span>LOCAL_C <span class="keywordtype">void</span> doExampleL()
<a name="l00209"></a>00209 {
<a name="l00210"></a>00210 <span class="comment">// Construct and install the active scheduler</span>
<a name="l00211"></a>00211 CExampleScheduler* exampleScheduler = <span class="keyword">new</span> (ELeave) CExampleScheduler;
<a name="l00212"></a>00212
<a name="l00213"></a>00213 <span class="comment">// Push onto the cleanup stack</span>
<a name="l00214"></a>00214 CleanupStack::PushL(exampleScheduler);
<a name="l00215"></a>00215
<a name="l00216"></a>00216 <span class="comment">// Install as the active scheduler</span>
<a name="l00217"></a>00217 CActiveScheduler::Install(exampleScheduler);
<a name="l00218"></a>00218
<a name="l00219"></a>00219 <span class="comment">// Create a CTimedMessenger active object which will emit 3 messages</span>
<a name="l00220"></a>00220 <span class="comment">// with an interval of 2 seconds between messages</span>
<a name="l00221"></a>00221 _LIT(KMsgExplanation,<span class="stringliteral">"A single CMessageTimer active object which runs until completion\n\n"</span>);
<a name="l00222"></a>00222 <a class="code" href="dbllist_8cpp.html#d789d40251baeb2f60e118de4856583d">console</a>->Printf(KMsgExplanation);
<a name="l00223"></a>00223 _LIT(KMsgGoodMorning,<span class="stringliteral">"Good Morning!"</span>);
<a name="l00224"></a>00224 CTimedMessenger* myTimedMessage = CTimedMessenger::NewLC(KMsgGoodMorning,3,2);
<a name="l00225"></a>00225
<a name="l00226"></a>00226 <span class="comment">// Issue the first request</span>
<a name="l00227"></a>00227 myTimedMessage->IssueRequest();
<a name="l00228"></a>00228
<a name="l00229"></a>00229 <span class="comment">// Main part of program is a wait loop</span>
<a name="l00230"></a>00230 <span class="comment">// This function completes when the scheduler stops</span>
<a name="l00231"></a>00231 CActiveScheduler::Start();
<a name="l00232"></a>00232
<a name="l00233"></a>00233 <span class="comment">// Remove from the cleanup stack and destroy:</span>
<a name="l00234"></a>00234 <span class="comment">// 1. the CTimedMessenger active object</span>
<a name="l00235"></a>00235 <span class="comment">// 2. exampleScheduler</span>
<a name="l00236"></a>00236 CleanupStack::PopAndDestroy(2);
<a name="l00237"></a>00237 }
<a name="l00238"></a>00238
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