--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/e32tools/elf2e32/source/deflatecompress.cpp Tue Oct 27 16:36:35 2009 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,484 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2004-2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
+// All rights reserved.
+// This component and the accompanying materials are made available
+// under the terms of "Eclipse Public License v1.0"
+// which accompanies this distribution, and is available
+// at the URL "http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html".
+//
+// Initial Contributors:
+// Nokia Corporation - initial contribution.
+//
+// Contributors:
+//
+// Description:
+//
+
+#include <fstream>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "e32imagedefs.h"
+#include "errorhandler.h"
+#include "farray.h"
+#include "huffman.h"
+
+const TInt KDeflateMinLength=3;
+const TInt KDeflateMaxLength=KDeflateMinLength-1 + (1<<KDeflateLengthMag);
+const TInt KDeflateMaxDistance=(1<<KDeflateDistanceMag);
+
+// hashing
+const TUint KDeflateHashMultiplier=0xAC4B9B19u;
+const TInt KDeflateHashShift=24;
+
+/**
+Class HDeflateHash
+@internalComponent
+@released
+*/
+class HDeflateHash
+{
+ public:
+ inline static HDeflateHash* NewLC(TInt aLinks);
+//
+ inline TInt First(const TUint8* aPtr,TInt aPos);
+ inline TInt Next(TInt aPos,TInt aOffset) const;
+ private:
+ inline HDeflateHash();
+ inline static TInt Hash(const TUint8* aPtr);
+ private:
+ typedef TUint16 TOffset;
+ private:
+ TInt iHash[256];
+ TOffset iOffset[1]; // or more
+};
+
+/**
+Class MDeflater
+@internalComponent
+@released
+*/
+class MDeflater
+{
+ public:
+ void DeflateL(const TUint8* aBase,TInt aLength);
+ private:
+ const TUint8* DoDeflateL(const TUint8* aBase,const TUint8* aEnd,HDeflateHash& aHash);
+ static TInt Match(const TUint8* aPtr,const TUint8* aEnd,TInt aPos,HDeflateHash& aHas);
+ void SegmentL(TInt aLength,TInt aDistance);
+ virtual void LitLenL(TInt aCode) =0;
+ virtual void OffsetL(TInt aCode) =0;
+ virtual void ExtraL(TInt aLen,TUint aBits) =0;
+};
+
+/**
+Class TDeflateStats
+@internalComponent
+@released
+*/
+class TDeflateStats : public MDeflater
+{
+ public:
+ inline TDeflateStats(TEncoding& aEncoding);
+ private:
+ // from MDeflater
+ void LitLenL(TInt aCode);
+ void OffsetL(TInt aCode);
+ void ExtraL(TInt aLen,TUint aBits);
+ private:
+ TEncoding& iEncoding;
+};
+
+/**
+Class TDeflater
+@internalComponent
+@released
+*/
+class TDeflater : public MDeflater
+{
+ public:
+ inline TDeflater(TBitOutput& aOutput,const TEncoding& aEncoding);
+ private:
+ // from MDeflater
+ void LitLenL(TInt aCode);
+ void OffsetL(TInt aCode);
+ void ExtraL(TInt aLen,TUint aBits);
+ private:
+ TBitOutput& iOutput;
+ const TEncoding& iEncoding;
+};
+
+
+/**
+Constructor for class HDeflateHash
+@internalComponent
+@released
+*/
+inline HDeflateHash::HDeflateHash()
+{TInt* p=iHash+256;do *--p=-KDeflateMaxDistance-1; while (p>iHash);}
+
+/**
+@Leave - OutOfMemory
+This function allocates memory for HDeflateHash
+@param aLinks
+@return pointer to allocated memory
+@internalComponent
+@released
+*/
+inline HDeflateHash* HDeflateHash::NewLC(TInt aLinks)
+{
+ //return new(HMem::Alloc(0,_FOFF(HDeflateHash,iOffset[Min(aLinks,KDeflateMaxDistance)]))) HDeflateHash;
+ return new(new char[_FOFF(HDeflateHash,iOffset[Min(aLinks,KDeflateMaxDistance)])]) HDeflateHash;
+}
+
+/**
+Hash function for HDeflateHash
+@param aPtr
+@return Hash value
+@internalComponent
+@released
+*/
+inline TInt HDeflateHash::Hash(const TUint8* aPtr)
+{
+ TUint x=aPtr[0]|(aPtr[1]<<8)|(aPtr[2]<<16);
+ return (x*KDeflateHashMultiplier)>>KDeflateHashShift;
+}
+
+/**
+Function First
+@param aPtr
+@param aPos
+@internalComponent
+@released
+*/
+inline TInt HDeflateHash::First(const TUint8* aPtr,TInt aPos)
+{
+ TInt h=Hash(aPtr);
+ TInt offset=Min(aPos-iHash[h],KDeflateMaxDistance<<1);
+ iHash[h]=aPos;
+ iOffset[aPos&(KDeflateMaxDistance-1)]=TOffset(offset);
+ return offset;
+}
+
+/**
+Function Next
+@param aPtr
+@param aPos
+@internalComponent
+@released
+*/
+inline TInt HDeflateHash::Next(TInt aPos,TInt aOffset) const
+{return aOffset+iOffset[(aPos-aOffset)&(KDeflateMaxDistance-1)];}
+
+
+// Class TDeflater
+//
+// generic deflation algorithm, can do either statistics and the encoder
+
+/**
+Function Match
+@param aPtr
+@param aEnd
+@param aPos
+@param aHash
+@internalComponent
+@released
+*/
+TInt MDeflater::Match(const TUint8* aPtr,const TUint8* aEnd,TInt aPos,HDeflateHash& aHash)
+{
+ TInt offset=aHash.First(aPtr,aPos);
+ if (offset>KDeflateMaxDistance)
+ return 0;
+ TInt match=0;
+ aEnd=Min(aEnd,aPtr+KDeflateMaxLength);
+ TUint8 c=*aPtr;
+ do
+ {
+ const TUint8* p=aPtr-offset;
+ if (p[match>>16]==c)
+ { // might be a better match
+ const TUint8* m=aPtr;
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ if (*p++!=*m++)
+ break;
+ if (m<aEnd)
+ continue;
+ return ((m-aPtr)<<16)|offset;
+ }
+ TInt l=m-aPtr-1;
+ if (l>match>>16)
+ {
+ match=(l<<16)|offset;
+ c=m[-1];
+ }
+ }
+ offset=aHash.Next(aPos,offset);
+ } while (offset<=KDeflateMaxDistance);
+ return match;
+}
+
+/*
+Apply the deflation algorithm to the data [aBase,aEnd)
+Return a pointer after the last byte that was deflated (which may not be aEnd)
+@param aBase
+@param aEnd
+@param aHash
+@internalComponent
+@released
+*/
+const TUint8* MDeflater::DoDeflateL(const TUint8* aBase,const TUint8* aEnd,HDeflateHash& aHash)
+{
+ const TUint8* ptr=aBase;
+ TInt prev=0; // the previous deflation match
+ do
+ {
+ TInt match=Match(ptr,aEnd,ptr-aBase,aHash);
+// Extra deflation applies two optimisations which double the time taken
+// 1. If we have a match at p, then test for a better match at p+1 before using it
+// 2. When we have a match, add the hash links for all the data which will be skipped
+ if (match>>16 < prev>>16)
+ { // use the previous match--it was better
+ TInt len=prev>>16;
+ SegmentL(len,prev-(len<<16));
+ // fill in missing hash entries for better compression
+ const TUint8* e=ptr+len-2;
+ do
+ {
+ ++ptr;
+ if (ptr + 2 < aEnd)
+ aHash.First(ptr,ptr-aBase);
+ } while (ptr<e);
+ prev=0;
+ }
+ else if (match<=(KDeflateMinLength<<16))
+ LitLenL(*ptr); // no deflation match here
+ else
+ { // save this match and test the next position
+ if (prev) // we had a match at ptr-1, but this is better
+ LitLenL(ptr[-1]);
+ prev=match;
+ }
+ ++ptr;
+ } while (ptr+KDeflateMinLength-1<aEnd);
+ if (prev)
+ { // emit the stored match
+ TInt len=prev>>16;
+ SegmentL(len,prev-(len<<16));
+ ptr+=len-1;
+ }
+ return ptr;
+}
+
+/*
+The generic deflation algorithm
+@param aBase
+@param aLength
+@internalComponent
+@released
+*/
+void MDeflater::DeflateL(const TUint8* aBase,TInt aLength)
+{
+ const TUint8* end=aBase+aLength;
+ if (aLength>KDeflateMinLength)
+ { // deflation kicks in if there is enough data
+ HDeflateHash* hash=HDeflateHash::NewLC(aLength);
+
+ aBase=DoDeflateL(aBase,end,*hash);
+ delete hash;
+ }
+ while (aBase<end) // emit remaining bytes
+ LitLenL(*aBase++);
+ LitLenL(TEncoding::EEos); // eos marker
+}
+
+/*
+Turn a (length,offset) pair into the deflation codes+extra bits before calling the specific
+LitLen(), Offset() and Extra() functions.
+@param aLength
+@param aDistance
+@internalComponent
+@released
+*/
+void MDeflater::SegmentL(TInt aLength,TInt aDistance)
+{
+ aLength-=KDeflateMinLength;
+ TInt extralen=0;
+ TUint len=aLength;
+ while (len>=8)
+ {
+ ++extralen;
+ len>>=1;
+ }
+ LitLenL((extralen<<2)+len+TEncoding::ELiterals);
+ if (extralen)
+ ExtraL(extralen,aLength);
+//
+ aDistance--;
+ extralen=0;
+ TUint dist=aDistance;
+ while (dist>=8)
+ {
+ ++extralen;
+ dist>>=1;
+ }
+ OffsetL((extralen<<2)+dist);
+ if (extralen)
+ ExtraL(extralen,aDistance);
+}
+
+/**
+Class TDeflateStats
+This class analyses the data stream to generate the frequency tables
+for the deflation algorithm
+@internalComponent
+@released
+*/
+inline TDeflateStats::TDeflateStats(TEncoding& aEncoding)
+ :iEncoding(aEncoding)
+ {}
+/*
+Function LitLenL
+@Leave
+@param aCode
+@internalComponent
+@released
+*/
+void TDeflateStats::LitLenL(TInt aCode)
+ {
+ ++iEncoding.iLitLen[aCode];
+ }
+
+/*
+@Leave ArrayIndexOutOfBounds
+Finction OffsetL
+@param aCode
+@internalComponent
+@released
+*/
+void TDeflateStats::OffsetL(TInt aCode)
+ {
+ ++iEncoding.iDistance[aCode];
+ }
+
+/*
+Function ExtraL
+@Leave
+@internalComponent
+@released
+*/void TDeflateStats::ExtraL(TInt,TUint)
+ {}
+
+/**
+Constructor of Class TDeflater
+Extends MDeflater to provide huffman encoding of the output
+@internalComponent
+@released
+*/
+inline TDeflater::TDeflater(TBitOutput& aOutput,const TEncoding& aEncoding)
+//
+// construct for encoding
+//
+ :iOutput(aOutput),iEncoding(aEncoding)
+ {}
+
+/*
+Function LitLenL
+@Leave
+@param aCode
+@internalComponent
+@released
+*/
+void TDeflater::LitLenL(TInt aCode)
+ {
+ iOutput.HuffmanL(iEncoding.iLitLen[aCode]);
+ }
+
+/*
+Function OffsetL
+@Leave
+@param aCdoe
+@internalComponent
+@released
+*/
+void TDeflater::OffsetL(TInt aCode)
+ {
+ iOutput.HuffmanL(iEncoding.iDistance[aCode]);
+ }
+
+/*
+Function ExtraL
+@Leave
+@param aLen
+@param aBits
+@internalComponent
+@released
+*/
+void TDeflater::ExtraL(TInt aLen,TUint aBits)
+ {
+ iOutput.WriteL(aBits,aLen);
+ }
+/*
+Function DoDeflateL
+@Leave
+@param aBuf
+@param aLength
+@param aOutput
+@param aEncoding
+@internalComponent
+@released
+*/
+void DoDeflateL(const TUint8* aBuf,TInt aLength,TBitOutput& aOutput,TEncoding& aEncoding)
+ {
+// analyse the data for symbol frequency
+ TDeflateStats analyser(aEncoding);
+ analyser.DeflateL(aBuf,aLength);
+
+// generate the required huffman encodings
+ Huffman::HuffmanL(aEncoding.iLitLen,TEncoding::ELitLens,aEncoding.iLitLen);
+ Huffman::HuffmanL(aEncoding.iDistance,TEncoding::EDistances,aEncoding.iDistance);
+
+// Store the encoding table
+ Huffman::ExternalizeL(aOutput,aEncoding.iLitLen,KDeflationCodes);
+
+// generate the tables
+ Huffman::Encoding(aEncoding.iLitLen,TEncoding::ELitLens,aEncoding.iLitLen);
+ Huffman::Encoding(aEncoding.iDistance,TEncoding::EDistances,aEncoding.iDistance);
+
+// now finally deflate the data with the generated encoding
+ TDeflater deflater(aOutput,aEncoding);
+ deflater.DeflateL(aBuf,aLength);
+ aOutput.PadL(1);
+ }
+
+/*
+Function DeflateL
+@Leave
+@param aBuf
+@param aLength
+@param aOutput
+@internalComponent
+@released
+*/
+void DeflateL(const TUint8* aBuf, TInt aLength, TBitOutput& aOutput)
+ {
+ TEncoding* encoding=new TEncoding;
+ memset(encoding,0,sizeof(TEncoding));
+ DoDeflateL(aBuf,aLength,aOutput,*encoding);
+ delete encoding;
+ }
+/*
+Function DeflateCompress
+@param bytes
+@param size
+@param os
+@internalComponent
+@released
+*/
+void DeflateCompress(char *bytes,size_t size, std::ofstream & os)
+ {
+ TFileOutput* output=new TFileOutput(os);
+ output->iDataCount = 0;
+ DeflateL((TUint8*)bytes,size,*output);
+ output->FlushL();
+ delete output;
+ }
+