e32tools/elf2e32/source/elffilesupplied.cpp
author Richard Taylor <richard.i.taylor@nokia.com>
Tue, 06 Apr 2010 10:02:34 +0100
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changeset 453 aa590b420880
parent 0 044383f39525
child 590 360bd6b35136
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// Copyright (c) 2004-2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
// All rights reserved.
// This component and the accompanying materials are made available
// under the terms of "Eclipse Public License v1.0"
// which accompanies this distribution, and is available
// at the URL "http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html".
//
// Initial Contributors:
// Nokia Corporation - initial contribution.
//
// Contributors:
//
// Description:
//

#include "elffilesupplied.h"
#include "pl_elfexecutable.h"
#include "errorhandler.h"
#include "pl_dso_handler.h"
#include "deffile.h"
#include "pl_elfexports.h"
#include "pl_dllsymbol.h"
#include "elf2e32.h"
#include "staticlibsymbols.h"

#include <algorithm>
#include <iostream>
#include<hash_set>

using namespace std;

/**
Constructor for class ElfFileSupplied to initialize members and create instance of class DSOHandler
@param aParameterListInterface - Instance of class ParameterListInterface
@internalComponent
@released
*/
ElfFileSupplied::ElfFileSupplied(ParameterListInterface* aParameterListInterface) : UseCaseBase(aParameterListInterface) ,
	iNumAbsentExports(-1),iExportBitMap(NULL),iE32ImageFile(NULL), iElfExecutable(NULL),  \
	iExportDescSize(0), iExportDescType(0)
{
	iElfIfc = new DSOHandler(aParameterListInterface);
}

/**
Destructor for class ElfFileSupplied to release allocated memory
@internalComponent
@released
*/
ElfFileSupplied::~ElfFileSupplied()
{
	iSymList.clear();
	delete iElfIfc;
	delete [] iExportBitMap;
}

/**
Execute Function for the Elf File Supplied use case
@return 0 on success
@internalComponent
@released
*/
int ElfFileSupplied::Execute() 
{
	ReadElfFile();
	iElfIfc->ProcessElfFile();
	try
	{
		ProcessExports();
	}
	catch(SymbolMissingFromElfError& aSme)
	{
		/* Only DEF file would be generated if symbols found in
		 * DEF file are missing from the ELF file.
		 */
		WriteDefFile();
		throw aSme;
	}
	GenerateOutput();
	return 0;
}

/**
Function to read ELF File
@internalComponent
@released
*/
void ElfFileSupplied::ReadElfFile() 
{
	char * aElfFileName = UseCaseBase::InputElfFileName();
	
	iElfIfc->ReadElfFile(aElfFileName);
	iElfExecutable = iElfIfc->ElfExecutableP();
}

/**
Function to process exports
@internalComponent
@released
*/
void ElfFileSupplied::ProcessExports() 
{
	ValidateExports(NULL);
	CreateExports();
}

/**
Function to write DEF File
@internalComponent
@released
*/
void ElfFileSupplied::WriteDefFile() 
{
	char * aDEFFileName = UseCaseBase::DefOutput();
	DefFile deffile;

	deffile.WriteDefFile(aDEFFileName, &iSymList);
}

/**
Function to create exports
@internalComponent
@released
*/
void ElfFileSupplied::CreateExports()
{
	if (iElfExecutable->iExports || GetNamedSymLookup())
	{
		CreateExportTable();	
		CreateExportBitMap();
	}
}

/**
Function to validate exports
@param aDefExports - List of export symbols from Def file and/or sysdef.
@internalComponent
@released
*/
void ElfFileSupplied::ValidateExports(SymbolList *aDefExports)
{
	/**
	 * Symbols from DEF file (DEF_Symbols) => Valid_DEF + Absent
	 * Symbols from ELF file (ELF_Symbols) => Existing  + NEW
	 * 1. if the set {Valid_DEF - ELF_Symbols} is non-empty then, symbols are missing
	 *			from Elf and it is an error if the mode is UNFROZEN
	 * 2. if the intersection set {Absent,ELF_Symbols} is non-empty, absent symbols
	 *			are exported from Elf..warn for this
	 * 3. if the set {ELF_Symbols - Valid_DEF} is non-empty, these are the NEW symbols
	 * 4. if there are symbols marked absent in DEF file but exported in ELF,
	 *		add them into the new list retaining the ordinal number as of the
	 *		absent symbol(using PtrELFExportNameCompareUpdateOrdinal).
	 **/

	PLUINT32 aMaxOrdinal = 0;
	int len = strlen("_ZTI");
	
	typedef SymbolList::iterator Iterator;

	Iterator aPos, aEnd;

	//SymbolList *aDefExports, aDefValidExports, aDefAbsentExports, aElfExports;
	SymbolList aDefValidExports, aDefAbsentExports, aElfExports;

	//aDefExports = iDefIfc->GetSymbolEntryList();
	if (aDefExports)
		{
		aPos = aDefExports->begin();
		aEnd = aDefExports->end();

		while(aPos != aEnd)
			{
				if( (*aPos)->Absent() ){
					aDefAbsentExports.insert(aDefAbsentExports.end(), *aPos);
				}
				else {
					aDefValidExports.insert(aDefValidExports.end(), *aPos);
				}
											
				if( aMaxOrdinal < (*aPos)->OrdNum() ){
					aMaxOrdinal = (*aPos)->OrdNum();
				}
				aPos++;
			}
		}

	iSymList = aDefValidExports;

	if (iElfIfc->ElfExecutableP()->iExports)
		iElfIfc->GetElfExportSymbolList( aElfExports );
	else if (!aDefExports)
		return;
	
	// REVISIT - return back if elfexports and defexports is NULL 

	aDefValidExports.sort(ElfExports::PtrELFExportNameCompare());
	aElfExports.sort(ElfExports::PtrELFExportNameCompare());

	aDefAbsentExports.sort(ElfExports::PtrELFExportNameCompare());

	//Check for Case 1... {Valid_DEF - ELF_Symbols}
	{
		SymbolList aResult(aDefValidExports.size());
		Iterator aResultPos = aResult.begin();

		Iterator aMissingListEnd = set_difference(aDefValidExports.begin(), aDefValidExports.end(), \
			aElfExports.begin(), aElfExports.end(), aResultPos, ElfExports::PtrELFExportNameCompareUpdateAttributes());

		std::list<String> aMissingSymNameList;
		while (aResultPos != aMissingListEnd) {
			// {Valid_DEF - ELF_Symbols} is non empty
			(*aResultPos)->SetSymbolStatus(Missing); // Set the symbol Status as Missing
			aMissingSymNameList.push_back((*aResultPos)->SymbolName());
			aResultPos++;
			//throw error
		}
		if( aMissingSymNameList.size() ) {
			if (!Unfrozen())
				throw SymbolMissingFromElfError(SYMBOLMISSINGFROMELFERROR, aMissingSymNameList, UseCaseBase::InputElfFileName());
			else
				cout << "Elf2e32: Warning: " << aMissingSymNameList.size() << " Frozen Export(s) missing from the ELF file" << endl;
		}
	}

	//Check for Case 2... intersection set {Absent,ELF_Symbols}
	{
		if(aDefAbsentExports.size())
		{
			SymbolList aResult(aDefAbsentExports.size());
			Iterator aResultPos = aResult.begin();

			Iterator aAbsentListEnd = set_intersection(aDefAbsentExports.begin(), aDefAbsentExports.end(), \
				aElfExports.begin(), aElfExports.end(), aResultPos, ElfExports::PtrELFExportNameCompareUpdateAttributes());
			
			while( aResultPos != aAbsentListEnd ) 
			{
				// intersection set {Absent,ELF_Symbols} is non-empty
				// Ignore the non callable exports
				if ((strncmp("_ZTI", (*aResultPos)->SymbolName(), len)) &&
				    (strncmp("_ZTV", (*aResultPos)->SymbolName(), len)))
				{	
					iSymList.insert(iSymList.end(), *aResultPos);			
					cout << "Elf2e32: Warning: Symbol " << (*aResultPos)->SymbolName() << " absent in the DEF file, but present in the ELF file" << endl;
				}
				aResultPos++;
			}
		}
	}

	//Do 3
	{
		SymbolList aResult(aElfExports.size());
		Iterator aResultPos = aResult.begin();

		Iterator aNewListEnd = set_difference(aElfExports.begin(), aElfExports.end(), \
			aDefValidExports.begin(), aDefValidExports.end(), aResultPos, ElfExports::PtrELFExportNameCompare());

		bool aIgnoreNonCallable = GetIgnoreNonCallable();
		bool aIsCustomDll = IsCustomDllTarget();
		bool aExcludeUnwantedExports = ExcludeUnwantedExports();

		while( aResultPos != aNewListEnd ) 
		{
			
			if( !(*aResultPos)->Absent() ) 
			{
				/* For a custom dll and for option "--excludeunwantedexports", the new exports should be filtered,
				 * so that only the exports from the frozen DEF file are considered.
				 */
				if ((aIsCustomDll || aExcludeUnwantedExports) && UnWantedSymbolp((*aResultPos)->SymbolName()))
				{
					iElfExecutable->iExports->ExportsFilteredP(true);
					iElfExecutable->iExports->iFilteredExports.insert(iElfExecutable->iExports->iFilteredExports.end(),(DllSymbol *)(*aResultPos));
					aResultPos++;
					continue;
				}
				if (aIgnoreNonCallable)
				{
					// Ignore the non callable exports
					if ((!strncmp("_ZTI", (*aResultPos)->SymbolName(), len)) ||
					    (!strncmp("_ZTV", (*aResultPos)->SymbolName(), len)))
					{
						iElfExecutable->iExports->ExportsFilteredP(true);
						iElfExecutable->iExports->iFilteredExports.insert(iElfExecutable->iExports->iFilteredExports.end(),(DllSymbol *)(*aResultPos));
						aResultPos++;
						continue;
					}
				}
				(*aResultPos)->SetOrdinal( ++aMaxOrdinal );
				(*aResultPos)->SetSymbolStatus(New); // Set the symbol Status as NEW
				iSymList.insert(iSymList.end(), *aResultPos);			
				if(WarnForNewExports())
					cout << "Elf2e32: Warning: New Symbol " << (*aResultPos)->SymbolName() << " found, export(s) not yet Frozen" << endl;
			}
			aResultPos++;
		}
	}

	//Do 4
	{
		if(aDefAbsentExports.size())
		{
			SymbolList aResult(aDefAbsentExports.size());
			Iterator aResultPos = aResult.begin();

			Iterator aAbsentListEnd = set_difference(aDefAbsentExports.begin(), aDefAbsentExports.end(), \
				aElfExports.begin(), aElfExports.end(), aResultPos, ElfExports::PtrELFExportNameCompareUpdateAttributes());
			
			DllSymbol *aSymbol;
			bool aAbsent = true;
			while( aResultPos != aAbsentListEnd  ) {
				//aElfExports.insert(aElfExports.end(), *aResultPos);
				aSymbol = new DllSymbol( *aResultPos, SymbolTypeCode, aAbsent);
				iElfExecutable->iExports->Add(iElfExecutable->iSOName, aSymbol);
				//aElfExports.insert(aElfExports.end(), (Symbol*)aSymbol);
				iSymList.insert(iSymList.end(), (Symbol*)aSymbol);
				aResultPos++;
			}
			aElfExports.sort(ElfExports::PtrELFExportOrdinalCompare());
			iSymList.sort(ElfExports::PtrELFExportOrdinalCompare());
		}
	}

	if(iElfExecutable->iExports && iElfExecutable->iExports->ExportsFilteredP() ) {
		iElfExecutable->iExports->FilterExports();
	}

	aElfExports.clear();
	aDefAbsentExports.clear();
	aDefValidExports.clear();

} 

/**
Function to generate output which is E32 Image file, DEF File and DSO file, if
exports are available.
@internalComponent
@released
*/
void ElfFileSupplied::GenerateOutput() 
{
	if (iElfExecutable->iExports)
	{
		Elf2E32::ValidateDSOGeneration(iParameterListInterface, ETargetTypeNotSet);
		WriteDefFile();
		WriteDSOFile();
	}
	Elf2E32::ValidateE32ImageGeneration(iParameterListInterface, ETargetTypeNotSet);
	WriteE32();
}

/**
Function to write DSO file.
@internalComponent
@released
*/
void ElfFileSupplied::WriteDSOFile()
{
	char * aLinkAs = UseCaseBase::LinkAsDLLName();
	char * aDSOName = UseCaseBase::DSOOutput();
	char * aDSOFileName = UseCaseBase::FileName(aDSOName);

	iElfIfc->WriteElfFile( aDSOName, aDSOFileName, aLinkAs, iSymList );
}

/**
Function to write E32 Image file.
@internalComponent
@released
*/
void ElfFileSupplied::WriteE32()
{

	const char * aE32FileName = OutputE32FileName();

	iE32ImageFile = new E32ImageFile(aE32FileName, iElfExecutable, this);

	try
	{
		iE32ImageFile->GenerateE32Image();

		if (iE32ImageFile->WriteImage(aE32FileName))
		{
			//GetELF2E32()->AddFileCleanup(aE32FileName);
			delete iE32ImageFile;
		}
	}
	catch (...)
	{
		delete iE32ImageFile;
		throw;
	}
}

/**
Function to check image is Dll or not.
@return True if image is Dll, otherwise false.
@internalComponent
@released
*/
bool ElfFileSupplied::ImageIsDll() 
{ 
	return (iElfExecutable->LookupStaticSymbol("_E32Dll") != NULL);
}

/**
Function to allocate E32 Image header.
@return pointer to E32ImageHeaderV
@internalComponent
@released
*/
E32ImageHeaderV * ElfFileSupplied::AllocateE32ImageHeader()
{
	if (iNumAbsentExports == 0)
	{
		return new E32ImageHeaderV;
	}

	int nexp = GetNumExports();
	size_t memsz = (nexp + 7) >> 3;	// size of complete bitmap
	size_t mbs = (memsz + 7) >> 3;	// size of meta-bitmap
	size_t nbytes = 0;
	PLUINT32 i;
	for (i=0; i<memsz; ++i)
		if (iExportBitMap[i] != 0xff)
			++nbytes;				// number of groups of 8
	PLUINT8 edt = KImageHdr_ExpD_FullBitmap;
	PLUINT32 extra_space = memsz - 1;
	if (mbs + nbytes < memsz)
	{
		edt = KImageHdr_ExpD_SparseBitmap8;
		extra_space = mbs + nbytes - 1;
	}
	extra_space = (extra_space + sizeof(PLUINT32) - 1) &~ (sizeof(PLUINT32) - 1);
	size_t aExtendedHeaderSize = sizeof(E32ImageHeaderV) + extra_space;
	iE32ImageFile->SetExtendedE32ImageHeaderSize(aExtendedHeaderSize);
	E32ImageHeaderV * aHdr = (E32ImageHeaderV *)new PLUINT8[aExtendedHeaderSize];

	iExportDescType = edt;
	if (edt == KImageHdr_ExpD_FullBitmap)
	{
		iExportDescSize = (PLUINT16)memsz;
		memcpy(aHdr->iExportDesc, iExportBitMap, memsz);
	}
	else
	{
		iExportDescSize = (PLUINT16) (mbs + nbytes);
		memset(aHdr->iExportDesc, 0, extra_space + 1);
		PLUINT8* mptr = aHdr->iExportDesc;
		PLUINT8* gptr = mptr + mbs;
		for (i=0; i<memsz; ++i)
		{
			if (iExportBitMap[i] != 0xff)
			{
				mptr[i>>3] |= (1u << (i&7));
				*gptr++ = iExportBitMap[i];
			}
		}
	}
	return aHdr;
}

/**
Function to create export table
@internalComponent
@released
*/
void ElfFileSupplied::CreateExportTable()
{
	ElfExports::ExportList aList;
	
	if(iElfExecutable->iExports)
		aList = iElfExecutable->GetExportsInOrdinalOrder();

	iExportTable.CreateExportTable(iElfExecutable, aList);
}

/**
Function to create export bitmap
@internalComponent
@released
*/
void ElfFileSupplied::CreateExportBitMap()
{
	int nexp = GetNumExports();
	size_t memsz = (nexp + 7) >> 3;
	iExportBitMap = new PLUINT8[memsz];
	memset(iExportBitMap, 0xff, memsz);
	// skip header
	PLUINT32 * exports = ((PLUINT32 *)GetExportTable()) + 1;
	PLUINT32 absentVal = iElfExecutable->EntryPointOffset() + iElfExecutable->GetROBase();
	iNumAbsentExports = 0;
	for (int i=0; i<nexp; ++i)
	{
		if (exports[i] == absentVal)
		{
			iExportBitMap[i>>3] &= ~(1u << (i & 7));
			++iNumAbsentExports;
		}
	}
}

/**
Function to get number of exports
@return Number of exports in export table
@internalComponent
@released
*/
size_t ElfFileSupplied::GetNumExports()
{
	return iExportTable.GetNumExports();
}

/**
Function to check export table is required.
@return True for E32 image if allocation requires space for export table.
@internalComponent
@released
*/
bool ElfFileSupplied::AllocateExportTableP()
{
	return iExportTable.AllocateP();
}

/**
Function to get export table
@return Pointer to export table
@internalComponent
@released
*/
char * ElfFileSupplied::GetExportTable()
{
	return (char *)iExportTable.GetExportTable();
}

/**
Function to get export table size
@return size of export table
@internalComponent
@released
*/
size_t ElfFileSupplied::GetExportTableSize()
{
	return iExportTable.GetExportTableSize();
}

/**
Function to get export table Virtual address
@return the export table VA
@internalComponent
@released
*/
size_t ElfFileSupplied::GetExportTableAddress()
{
	return iExportTable.iExportTableAddress;
}

/**
Function to get export offset
@return size of export offset
@internalComponent
@released
*/
size_t ElfFileSupplied::GetExportOffset()
{
	return iE32ImageFile->GetExportOffset();
}

/**
Function to get symbol type based on the encoded names.
@return CODE or DATA
@internalComponent
@released
*/
SymbolType ElfFileSupplied::SymbolTypeF(char * aName)
{
	size_t prefixLength = strlen("_ZTV");
	bool classImpedimenta = false;
	classImpedimenta = !strncmp(aName, "_ZTV", prefixLength) ||
					   !strncmp(aName, "_ZTI", prefixLength) ||
					   !strncmp(aName, "_ZTS", prefixLength) ;

	return classImpedimenta? SymbolTypeData : SymbolTypeCode;
}

/**
Function to get export description size
@return export description size
@internalComponent
@released
*/
PLUINT16 ElfFileSupplied::GetExportDescSize()
{
	return iExportDescSize;
}

/**
Function to get export description type
@return export description type
@internalComponent
@released
*/
PLUINT8 ElfFileSupplied::GetExportDescType()
{
	return iExportDescType;
}

/**
Function to indicate if the new exports are to be reported as warnings.
@return export description type
@internalComponent
@released
*/
bool ElfFileSupplied::WarnForNewExports()
{
	return true;
}

/**
To check if the two strings are equal
@internalComponent
@released
*/
struct eqstr
{
  bool operator()(const char* s1, const char* s2) const
  {
    return strcmp(s1, s2) == 0;
  }
};

/**
Function to provide a predicate which checks whether a symbol name is unwanted:
@return 1 if new symbols are present in the static library list else return 0
@param aSymbol symbols to be checked if part of static lib
@internalComponent
@released
*/ 
int ElfFileSupplied::UnWantedSymbolp(const char * aSymbol)
{
  static hash_set<const char*, hash<const char*>, eqstr> aSymbolSet;
  int symbollistsize=sizeof(Unwantedruntimesymbols)/sizeof(Unwantedruntimesymbols[0]);
  static bool FLAG=false;
  while(!FLAG)
  {
	for(int i=0;i<symbollistsize;i++)
	{
		aSymbolSet.insert(Unwantedruntimesymbols[i]);
	}
	FLAG=true;
  }
  hash_set<const char*, hash<const char*>, eqstr>::const_iterator it
    = aSymbolSet.find(aSymbol);
  if(it != aSymbolSet.end())
	return 1;
  else 
	return 0;
}