common/tools/findPhysicalDrive.pl
author Simon Howkins <simonh@symbian.org>
Thu, 06 May 2010 16:32:34 +0100
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#!perl -w
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#
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# Copyright (c) 2010 Symbian Foundation Ltd
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# This component and the accompanying materials are made available
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# under the terms of the License "Eclipse Public License v1.0"
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# which accompanies this distribution, and is available
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# at the URL "http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html".
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#
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# Initial Contributors:
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# Symbian Foundation Ltd - initial contribution.
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# 
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# Contributors:
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#
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# Description:
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# Search physical drives to find either:
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#  * The one with the largest amount of free space
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#  * The one with the greatest capacity
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#  * The list of all such drives
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use strict;
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use Getopt::Long;
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use Win32::OLE;
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# Read option arguments
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my $option;
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my $ok = GetOptions(
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	'capacity' => \$option->{capacity},
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	'space' => \$option->{space},
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	'all' => \$option->{all},
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	'help|?' => \$option->{help},
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);
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if (defined $option->{help})
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{
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	usage();
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	exit;
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}
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if (!$ok || @ARGV || 1 != scalar grep { defined $option->{$_} } keys %$option)
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{
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	warn "Exactly one option must be supplied to indicate the required output\n$ok\n@ARGV\n";
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	usage();
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	exit(1);
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}
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# Connect to WMI services on this machine (".")
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my $wmiServices = Win32::OLE->GetObject( "winmgmts:{impersonationLevel=impersonate,(security)}//." ) or die;
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# Get list of all volumes (drive letters)
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my @volumes = Win32::OLE::in($wmiServices->InstancesOf( "Win32_LogicalDisk" ));
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# Get list of substed drives
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my %subst = map { (substr $_, 0, 2) => 1 } `subst`;
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# Filter volumes to remove non-Partitions, and substed drives
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@volumes = grep { $_->{DriveType} == 3 && !exists $subst{$_->{DeviceID}} } @volumes;
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# Also remove the system drive (usually C:) unless it's the only drive in the box!
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@volumes = grep { $_->{DeviceID} ne $ENV{SystemDrive} } @volumes if scalar(@volumes) > 1;
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die "Unable to find any suitable drives at all\n" unless @volumes;
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if ($option->{all})
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{
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	print join ",", map { $_->{DeviceID} } @volumes;
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	print "\n";
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}
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elsif ($option->{capacity})
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{
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	# Sort by capacity to find the largest volume and print out the corresponding letter
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	@volumes = reverse sort { $a->{Size} <=> $b->{Size} } @volumes;
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	print "$volumes[0]->{DeviceID}\n";
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}
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elsif ($option->{space})
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{
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	# Sort by space to find the volume with the largest amount of space and print out the corresponding letter
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	@volumes = reverse sort { $a->{FreeSpace} <=> $b->{FreeSpace} } @volumes;
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	print "$volumes[0]->{DeviceID}\n";
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}
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exit;
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sub usage
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{
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	$0 =~ m{[\\/]([^\\/]*)$};
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	print <<EOT;
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Usage: $1 -all | -capacity | -space | -help
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  -all          Outputs all physical drives in the system (separated by ',').
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  -capacity     Outputs physical drive of greatest capacity in the system.
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  -space        Outputs physical drive with greatest free space in the system.
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  -help         Outputs this help message.
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EOT
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}
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