dummy_foundation/lib/XML/XQL/Plus.pm
changeset 0 02cd6b52f378
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/dummy_foundation/lib/XML/XQL/Plus.pm	Thu May 28 10:10:03 2009 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,634 @@
+############################################################################
+# Copyright (c) 1998 Enno Derksen
+# All rights reserved.
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+# under the same terms as Perl itself. 
+############################################################################
+#
+# Extra functionality that is not part of the XQL spec
+#
+
+package XML::XQL;
+use strict;
+
+BEGIN 
+{
+    die "don't use/require XML::XQL::Plus, either use/require XML::XQL or XML::XQL::Strict" unless $XML::XQL::Included;
+};
+
+defineComparisonOperators
+(
+ "=~"		=> \&XML::XQL::match_oper,
+ "!~"		=> \&XML::XQL::no_match_oper,
+ "match"	=> \&XML::XQL::match_oper,
+ "no_match"	=> \&XML::XQL::no_match_oper,
+ "isa"		=> \&XML::XQL::isa_oper,
+ "can"		=> \&XML::XQL::can_oper,
+);
+
+sub match_oper
+{
+    my ($node, $expr) = @_;
+
+    return [] if isEmptyList ($node);
+#?? can this happen?
+
+    my $str = $node->xql_toString;
+
+    $expr = prepareRvalue ($expr->solve ([$node]));
+    return [] if isEmptyList ($expr);
+#?? can this happen?
+
+    $expr = $expr->xql_toString;
+    croak "bad search pattern '$expr' for =~" unless $expr =~ m!^\s*[m/]!o;
+
+    my $res = eval "\$str =~ $expr";
+    croak "bad search pattern '$expr' for =~ operator: $@"  if ($@);
+    $res;
+}
+
+sub no_match_oper
+{
+    my ($node, $expr) = @_;
+
+    return [] if isEmptyList ($node);
+#?? can this happen?
+
+    my $str = $node->xql_toString;
+
+    $expr = prepareRvalue ($expr->solve ([$node]));
+    return [] if isEmptyList ($expr);
+#?? can this happen?
+
+    $expr = $expr->xql_toString;
+    croak "bad search pattern '$expr' for !~" unless $expr =~ m!^\s*[m/]!o;
+
+    my $res = eval "\$str !~ $expr";
+    croak "bad search pattern '$expr' for !~ operator: $@"  if ($@);
+    $res;
+}
+
+sub isa_oper
+{
+    my ($node, $expr) = @_;
+
+    return [] if isEmptyList ($node);
+#?? can this happen?
+
+    $expr = prepareRvalue ($expr->solve ([$node]));
+    return [] if isEmptyList ($expr);
+#?? can this happen?
+
+    $expr = $expr->xql_toString;
+
+    # Expand "number" to "XML::XQL::Number" etc.
+    $expr = expandType ($expr);
+
+#?? I don't think empty lists are possible here. If so, add "[]" as expr
+
+    ref($node) and $node->isa ($expr);
+}
+
+#
+# Not sure how useful this is, unless it supports XQL functions/methods...
+#
+sub can_oper
+{
+    my ($node, $expr) = @_;
+
+    return [] if isEmptyList ($node);
+#?? can this happen?
+
+    $expr = prepareRvalue ($expr->solve ([$node]));
+    return [] if isEmptyList ($expr);
+#?? can this happen?
+
+    $expr = $expr->xql_toString;
+
+    ref ($node) and $node->can ($expr);
+}
+
+sub once
+{
+    my ($context, $list, $expr) = @_;
+    $expr->solve ($context, $list);
+}
+
+sub xql_eval
+{
+    my ($context, $list, $query, $type) = @_;
+
+#   return [] if @$list == 0;
+
+    $query = toList ($query->solve ($context, $list));
+    return [] unless @$query;
+
+    if (defined $type)
+    {
+	$type = prepareRvalue ($type->solve ($context, $list));
+	$type = isEmptyList ($type) ? "Text" : $type->xql_toString;
+
+	# Expand "number" to "XML::XQL::Number" etc.
+	$type = expandType ($type);
+    }
+    else
+    {
+	$type = "XML::XQL::Text";
+    }
+
+    my @result = ();
+    for my $val (@$query)
+    {
+	$val = $val->xql_toString;
+	$val = eval $val;
+
+#print "eval result=$val\n";
+#?? check result?
+	push @result, eval "new $type (\$val)" if defined $val;
+    }
+    \@result;
+}
+
+sub subst
+{
+    my ($context, $list, $query, $expr, $repl, $mod, $mode) = @_;
+
+#?? not sure?
+    return [] if @$list == 0;
+
+    $expr = prepareRvalue ($expr->solve ($context, $list));
+    return [] if isEmptyList ($expr);
+    $expr = $expr->xql_toString;
+    
+    $repl = prepareRvalue ($repl->solve ($context, $list));
+    return [] if isEmptyList ($repl);
+    $repl = $repl->xql_toString;
+
+    if (defined $mod)
+    {
+	$mod = prepareRvalue ($mod->solve ($context, $list));
+	$mod = isEmptyList ($mod) ? "" : $mod->xql_toString;
+    }
+
+    if (defined $mode)
+    {
+	$mode = prepareRvalue ($mode->solve ($context, $list));
+	$mode = isEmptyList ($mode) ? 0 : $mode->xql_toString;
+    }
+    else
+    {
+	$mode = 0;	# default mode: use textBlocks for Elements
+    }
+
+    my @result = ();
+    my $nodes = toList ($query->solve ($context, $list));
+
+    for my $node (@$nodes)
+    {
+	if ($mode == 0 && $node->xql_nodeType == 1)	# 1: Element node
+	{
+	    # For Element nodes, replace text in consecutive text blocks
+	    # Note that xql_rawtextBlocks, returns the blocks in reverse order,
+	    # so that the indices of nodes within previous blocks don't need
+	    # to be adjusted when a replacement occurs.
+	    my $block_matched = 0;
+	    BLOCK: for my $block ($node->xql_rawTextBlocks)
+	    {
+		my $str = $block->[2];
+		my $result = eval "\$str =~ s/\$expr/\$repl/$mod";
+		croak "bad subst expression s/$expr/$repl/$mod: $@" if ($@);
+		next BLOCK unless $result;
+
+		$block_matched++;
+		$node->xql_replaceBlockWithText ($block->[0], $block->[1], $str);
+	    }
+	    # Return the input parameter only if a substitution occurred
+	    push @result, $node if $block_matched;
+	}
+	else
+	{
+	    my $str = $node->xql_toString;
+	    next unless defined $str;
+	    
+	    my $result = eval "\$str =~ s/\$expr/\$repl/$mod";
+	    croak "bad subst expression s/$expr/$repl/$mod: $@" if ($@);
+	    next unless $result;
+#print "result=$result for str[$str] =~ s/$expr/$repl/$mod\n";
+
+	    # Return the input parameter only if a substitution occurred
+	    $node->xql_setValue ($str);
+	    push @result, $node;
+	}
+	# xql_setValue will actually change the value of the node for an Attr,
+	# Text, CDataSection, EntityRef or Element
+    }
+    \@result;
+}
+
+#?? redo match - what should it return?
+sub match
+{
+    my ($context, $list, $query, $repl, $mod) = @_;
+
+    return [] if @$list == 0;
+
+    $query = prepareRvalue ($query->solve ($context, $list));
+    return [] if isEmptyList ($query);
+    $query = $query->xql_toString;
+    
+    if (defined $mod)
+    {
+	$mod = prepareRvalue ($mod->solve ($context, $list));
+	$mod = isEmptyList ($mod) ? "" : $mod->xql_toString;
+    }
+
+    my $str = $list->[0]->xql_toString;
+    return [] unless defined $str;
+
+    my (@matches) = ();
+    eval "\@matches = (\$str =~ /\$query/$mod)";
+    croak "bad match expression m/$query/$mod" if ($@);
+
+#?? or should I map undef to XML::XQL::Text("") ?
+    @matches = map { defined($_) ? new XML::XQL::Text ($_) : [] } @matches;
+    \@matches;
+}
+
+sub xql_map
+{
+    my ($context, $list, $query, $code) = @_;
+
+#?? not sure?
+    return [] if @$list == 0;
+
+    $code = prepareRvalue ($code->solve ($context, $list));
+    return [] if isEmptyList ($code);
+    $code = $code->xql_toString;
+    
+    my @result = ();
+    my $nodes = toList ($query->solve ($context, $list));
+
+    for my $node (@$nodes)
+    {
+	my $str = $node->xql_toString;
+	next unless defined $str;
+
+	my (@mapresult) = ($str);
+
+#?? NOTE: the $code should
+	eval "\@mapresult = map { $code } (\$str)";
+	croak "bad map expression '$code' ($@)" if ($@);
+
+	# Return the input parameter only if a change occurred
+	next unless $mapresult[0] eq $str;
+
+	# xql_setValue will actually change the value of the node for an Attr,
+	# Text, CDataSection, EntityRef or Element
+	$node->xql_setValue ($str);
+	push @result, $node;
+    }
+    \@result;
+}
+
+sub xql_new
+{
+    my ($type, @arg) = @_;
+
+    # Expand "number" to "XML::XQL::Number" etc.
+    $type = expandType ($type);
+
+    my $obj = eval "new $type (\@arg)";
+    $@ ? [] : $obj;	# return empty list on exception
+}
+
+my $DOM_PARSER;	# used by xql_document (below)
+sub setDocParser
+{
+    $DOM_PARSER = shift;
+}
+
+sub xql_document
+{
+    my ($docname) = @_;
+    my $parser = $DOM_PARSER ||= new XML::DOM::Parser;
+    my $doc;
+    eval
+    {
+	$doc = $parser->parsefile ($docname);
+    };
+    if ($@)
+    {
+	warn "xql_document: could not read XML file [$docname]: $@";
+    }
+    return defined $doc ? $doc : [];
+}
+
+#----------- XQL+ methods --------------------------------------------
+
+
+sub DOM_nodeType
+{
+    my ($context, $list) = @_;
+
+    return [] if @$list == 0;
+
+    new XML::XQL::Number ($list->[0]->xql_DOM_nodeType, $list->[0]);
+}
+
+#----------- Perl Builtin Functions ----------------------------------
+
+# Note that certain functions (like mkdir) are not considered "constant"
+# because we don't want their invocation values cached. (We want the
+# function to be called every time the Invocation is solved/evaluated.)
+my %PerlFunc =
+(
+ # Format: 
+ #  "funcName", => [ARGCOUNT, RETURN_TYPE [, CONSTANT = 0, [QUERY_ARG = 0]]]
+
+ #-------- Arithmetic Functions
+
+ "abs" => [1, "Number", 1], 
+ "atan2" => [2, "Number", 1, -1], 
+ "cos" => [1, "Number", 1], 
+ "exp" => [1, "Number", 1], 
+ "int" => [1, "Number", 1], 
+ "log" => [1, "Number", 1], 
+ "rand" => [[0, 1], "Number", 0, -1], 
+ "sin" => [1, "Number", 1], 
+ "sqrt" => [1, "Number", 1], 
+ "srand" => [[0, 1], "Number", 0, -1], 
+ "time" => [0, "Number", 0, -1], 
+
+ #-------- Conversion Functions
+
+ "chr" => [1, "Text", 1], 
+# "gmtime" => [1, "List of Number", 1], 
+ "hex" => [1, "Number", 1], 
+# "localtime" => [1, "List of Number", 1], 
+ "oct" => [1, "Number", 1], 
+ "ord" => [1, "Text", 1], 
+ "vec" => [3, "Number", 1], 
+ "pack" => [[1, -1], "Text", 1, -1], #?? how should this work??
+# "unpack" => [2, "List of ?", 1], 
+
+ #-------- String Functions
+
+ "chomp" => [1, "Text", 1], 
+ "chop" => [1, "Text", 1], 
+ "crypt" => [2, "Text", 1], 
+ "lindex" => [[2, 3], "Number", 1],	# "index" is already taken by XQL
+ "length" => [1, "Number", 1], 
+ "lc" => [1, "Text", 1], 
+ "lcfirst" => [1, "Text", 1], 
+ "quotemeta" => [1, "Text", 1], 
+ "rindex" => [[2, 3], "Number", 1], 
+ "substr" => [[2, 3], "Text", 1], 
+ "uc" => [1, "Text", 1], 
+ "ucfirst" => [1, "Text", 1], 
+ "reverse" => [1, "Text", 1], 
+ "sprintf" => [[1, -1], "Text", 1, -1],
+
+ #-------- Array Functions
+
+ "join" => [[1, -1], "Text", 1], 
+# "split" => [[2, 3], "List of Text", 1], 
+
+ #-------- File Functions
+
+ "chmod" => [2, "Boolean", 0, 1],
+ "chown" => [3, "Boolean", 0, 2],
+ "link" => [2, "Number", 0, -1],		#?? no return value
+# "lstat" => [1, "List of Number"], 
+ "mkdir" => [2, "Boolean"],		#?? or is 1 arg also allowed?
+ "readlink" => [1, "Text"], 
+ "rename" => [2, "Boolean", 0, -1],
+ "rmdir" => [1, "Boolean"],
+# "stat" => [1, "List of Number"], 
+ "symlink" => [2, "Boolean", 0, -1],
+ "unlink" => [1, "Boolean"],
+ "utime" => [3, "Boolean", 0, 2],
+ "truncate" => [2, "Number"],		#?? no return value
+
+ #-------- System Interaction
+
+ "exit" => [[0, 1], "Number"], 
+# "glob" => [1, "List of Text"], 
+ "system" => [[1, -1], "Number", 0, -1], 
+# "times" => [0, "List of Number"],
+
+ #-------- Miscellaneous
+
+ "defined" => [1, "Boolean"],	# is this useful??
+ "dump" => [[0, 1], "Number", 0, -1], 
+ "ref" => [1, "Text"],
+);
+#?? die, warn, croak (etc.), 
+#?? file test (-X), tr// (same as y//)
+#?? array functions, sort
+
+# Generate wrapper for Perl builtin function on the fly
+sub generatePerlWrapper
+{
+    my ($name) = @_;
+    my $args = $PerlFunc{$name};
+    return undef unless defined $args;	# not found
+
+    my ($argCount, $returnType, $const, $queryArg) = @$args;
+    my $funcName = $name;
+    if ($name eq "lindex")	# "index" is already taken
+    {
+	$funcName = "index";
+    }    
+    generateFunction ($name, $funcName, $returnType, $argCount, 0, $const, 
+		      $queryArg);
+    $Func{$name};
+}
+
+#?? Inline functions, do they make sense? E.g. 'elem!sub("code", "arg1")'
+#?? Normally, user should use defineFunction, but if most of them have
+#?? a lot of common code, I could provide the pre- and post-code.
+#?? After processing the user-supplied code block, how should I convert the
+#?? user's result back to an Invocation result. E.g. do I get a single value
+#?? or a list back?
+
+defineFunction ("eval",  \&XML::XQL::xql_eval,		[1, 2]);
+defineFunction ("subst", \&XML::XQL::subst,		[3, 5], 1);
+defineFunction ("s",	 \&XML::XQL::subst,		[3, 5], 1);
+defineFunction ("match", \&XML::XQL::match,		[1, 2]);
+defineFunction ("m",     \&XML::XQL::match,		[1, 2]);
+defineFunction ("map",   \&XML::XQL::xql_map,		2,      1);
+defineFunction ("once",  \&XML::XQL::once,		1,      1);
+
+defineMethod ("DOM_nodeType", \&XML::XQL::DOM_nodeType, 0, 0);
+
+generateFunction ("new", "XML::XQL::xql_new", "*", [1, -1], 1, 0, 1);
+generateFunction ("document", "XML::XQL::xql_document", "*", 1, 1, 0, 0);
+
+# doc() is an alias for document() 
+defineFunction ("doc", \&XML::XQL::xql_wrap_document, 1, 1);
+
+#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# The following functions were found in the XPath spec.
+
+# Found in XPath but not (yet) implemented in XML::XQL:
+# - type casting (string, number, boolean) - Not sure if needed...
+#   Note that string() converts booleans to 'true' and 'false', but our
+#   internal type casting converts it to perl values '0' and '1'...
+# - math (+,-,*,mod,div) - Use eval() for now
+# - last(), position() - Similar to end() and index() except they're 1-based
+# - local-name(node-set?), namespace-uri(node-set?)
+# - name(node-set?) - Can we pass a node-set in XQL?
+# - lang(string)
+
+sub xpath_concat	{ join ("", @_) }
+sub xpath_starts_with	{ $_[0] =~ /^\Q$_[1]\E/ }
+# ends-with is not part of XPath
+sub xpath_ends_with	{ $_[0] =~ /\Q$_[1]\E$/ }
+sub xpath_contains	{ $_[0] =~ /\Q$_[1]\E/ }
+
+# The following methods don't know about NaN, +/-Infinity or -0.
+sub xpath_floor		{ use POSIX; POSIX::floor ($_[0]) }
+sub xpath_ceiling	{ use POSIX; POSIX::ceil ($_[0]) }
+sub xpath_round  	{ use POSIX; POSIX::floor ($_[0] + 0.5) }
+
+# Note that the start-index is 1-based in XPath
+sub xpath_substring	
+{ 
+    defined $_[2] ? substr ($_[0], $_[1] - 1, $_[2]) 
+		  : substr ($_[0], $_[1] - 1) 
+}
+
+sub xpath_substring_before	
+{
+    my $i = index ($_[0], $_[1]); 
+    $i == -1 ? undef : substr ($_[0], 0, $i) 
+}
+
+sub xpath_substring_after	
+{ 
+    my $i = index ($_[0], $_[1]);
+    $i == -1 ? undef : substr ($_[0], $i + length($_[1])) 
+}
+
+# Note that d,c,s are tr/// modifiers. Also can't use open delimiters i.e. {[(<
+my @TR_DELIMITERS = split //, "/!%^&*)-_=+|~]}'\";:,.>/?abefghijklmnopqrtuvwxyz";
+
+sub xpath_translate
+{
+    my ($str, $from, $to) = @_;
+
+    my $delim;
+    for my $d (@TR_DELIMITERS)
+    {
+	if (index ($from, $d) == -1 && index ($to, $d) == -1)
+	{
+	    $delim = $d;
+	    last;
+	}
+    }
+    die "(xpath_)translate: can't find suitable 'tr' delimiter" 
+	unless defined $delim;
+
+    # XPath defines that if length($from) > length($to), characters in $from
+    # for which there is no match in $to, should be deleted.
+    # (So we must use the 's' modifier.)
+    eval "\$str =~ tr$delim$from$delim$to${delim}d";
+    $str;
+}
+
+sub xpath_string_length
+{
+    my ($context, $list, $text) = @_;
+
+    if (defined $text)
+    {
+	$text = XML::XQL::prepareRvalue ($text->solve ($context, $list));
+	return [] unless defined $text;
+
+	return new XML::XQL::Number (length $text->xql_toString, 
+				     $text->xql_sourceNode);
+    }
+    else
+    {
+	return [] if @$list == 0;
+
+	my @result;
+	for my $node (@$list)
+	{
+	    push @result, new XML::XQL::Number (length $node->xql_toString, 
+						$node);
+	}
+	return \@result;
+    }
+}
+
+sub _normalize
+{
+    $_[0] =~ s/\s+/ /g;
+    $_[0] =~ s/^\s+//;
+    $_[0] =~ s/\s+$//;
+    $_[0];
+}
+
+sub xpath_normalize_space
+{
+    my ($context, $list, $text) = @_;
+
+    return [] if @$list == 0;
+
+    if (defined $text)
+    {
+	$text = XML::XQL::prepareRvalue ($text->solve ($context, $list));
+	return [] unless defined $text;
+
+	return new XML::XQL::Text (_normalize ($text->xql_toString), 
+				   $text->xql_sourceNode);
+    }
+    else
+    {
+	my @result;
+	for my $node (@$list)
+	{
+	    push @result, new XML::XQL::Text (_normalize ($node->xql_toString), 
+					      $node);
+	}
+	return \@result;
+    }
+}
+
+sub xpath_sum
+{
+    my ($context, $list, $expr) = @_;
+
+    return [] if @$list == 0;
+#?? or return Number(0) ?
+
+    my $sum = 0;
+    $expr = XML::XQL::toList ($expr->solve ($context, $list));
+    for my $r (@{ $expr })
+    {
+	$sum += $r->xql_toString;
+    }
+    return new XML::XQL::Number ($sum, undef);
+}
+
+generateFunction ("round", "XML::XQL::xpath_round", "Number", 1, 1);
+generateFunction ("floor", "XML::XQL::xpath_floor", "Number", 1, 1);
+generateFunction ("ceiling", "XML::XQL::xpath_ceiling", "Number", 1, 1);
+
+generateFunction ("concat", "XML::XQL::xpath_concat", "Text", [2, -1], 1);
+generateFunction ("starts-with", "XML::XQL::xpath_starts_with", "Boolean", 2, 1);
+generateFunction ("ends-with", "XML::XQL::xpath_ends_with", "Boolean", 2, 1);
+generateFunction ("contains", "XML::XQL::xpath_contains", "Boolean", 2, 1);
+generateFunction ("substring-before", "XML::XQL::xpath_substring_before", "Text", 2, 1);
+generateFunction ("substring-after", "XML::XQL::xpath_substring_after", "Text", 2, 1);
+# Same as Perl substr() except index is 1-based
+generateFunction ("substring", "XML::XQL::xpath_substring", "Text", [2, 3], 1);
+generateFunction ("translate", "XML::XQL::xpath_translate", "Text", 3, 1);
+
+defineMethod ("string-length", \&XML::XQL::xpath_string_length, [0, 1], 1);
+defineMethod ("normalize-space", \&XML::XQL::xpath_normalize_space, [0, 1], 1);
+
+defineFunction ("sum", \&XML::XQL::xpath_sum, 1, 1);
+
+1;	# module return code