/*
* QEMU Sun4u/Sun4v System Emulator
*
* Copyright (c) 2005 Fabrice Bellard
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
* THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#include "hw.h"
#include "pci.h"
#include "pc.h"
#include "nvram.h"
#include "fdc.h"
#include "net.h"
#include "qemu-timer.h"
#include "sysemu.h"
#include "boards.h"
#include "firmware_abi.h"
#include "fw_cfg.h"
//#define DEBUG_IRQ
#ifdef DEBUG_IRQ
#define DPRINTF(fmt, args...) \
do { printf("CPUIRQ: " fmt , ##args); } while (0)
#else
#define DPRINTF(fmt, args...)
#endif
#define KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR 0x00404000
#define CMDLINE_ADDR 0x003ff000
#define INITRD_LOAD_ADDR 0x00300000
#define PROM_SIZE_MAX (4 * 1024 * 1024)
#define PROM_VADDR 0x000ffd00000ULL
#define APB_SPECIAL_BASE 0x1fe00000000ULL
#define APB_MEM_BASE 0x1ff00000000ULL
#define VGA_BASE (APB_MEM_BASE + 0x400000ULL)
#define PROM_FILENAME "openbios-sparc64"
#define NVRAM_SIZE 0x2000
#define MAX_IDE_BUS 2
#define BIOS_CFG_IOPORT 0x510
#define MAX_PILS 16
#define TICK_INT_DIS 0x8000000000000000ULL
#define TICK_MAX 0x7fffffffffffffffULL
struct hwdef {
const char * const default_cpu_model;
uint16_t machine_id;
uint64_t prom_addr;
uint64_t console_serial_base;
};
int DMA_get_channel_mode (int nchan)
{
return 0;
}
int DMA_read_memory (int nchan, void *buf, int pos, int size)
{
return 0;
}
int DMA_write_memory (int nchan, void *buf, int pos, int size)
{
return 0;
}
void DMA_hold_DREQ (int nchan) {}
void DMA_release_DREQ (int nchan) {}
void DMA_schedule(int nchan) {}
void DMA_init (int high_page_enable) {}
void DMA_register_channel (int nchan,
DMA_transfer_handler transfer_handler,
void *opaque)
{
}
static int nvram_boot_set(void *opaque, const char *boot_device)
{
unsigned int i;
uint8_t image[sizeof(ohwcfg_v3_t)];
ohwcfg_v3_t *header = (ohwcfg_v3_t *)ℑ
m48t59_t *nvram = (m48t59_t *)opaque;
for (i = 0; i < sizeof(image); i++)
image[i] = m48t59_read(nvram, i) & 0xff;
pstrcpy((char *)header->boot_devices, sizeof(header->boot_devices),
boot_device);
header->nboot_devices = strlen(boot_device) & 0xff;
header->crc = cpu_to_be16(OHW_compute_crc(header, 0x00, 0xF8));
for (i = 0; i < sizeof(image); i++)
m48t59_write(nvram, i, image[i]);
return 0;
}
static int sun4u_NVRAM_set_params (m48t59_t *nvram, uint16_t NVRAM_size,
const char *arch,
ram_addr_t RAM_size,
const char *boot_devices,
uint32_t kernel_image, uint32_t kernel_size,
const char *cmdline,
uint32_t initrd_image, uint32_t initrd_size,
uint32_t NVRAM_image,
int width, int height, int depth,
const uint8_t *macaddr)
{
unsigned int i;
uint32_t start, end;
uint8_t image[0x1ff0];
ohwcfg_v3_t *header = (ohwcfg_v3_t *)ℑ
struct sparc_arch_cfg *sparc_header;
struct OpenBIOS_nvpart_v1 *part_header;
memset(image, '\0', sizeof(image));
// Try to match PPC NVRAM
pstrcpy((char *)header->struct_ident, sizeof(header->struct_ident),
"QEMU_BIOS");
header->struct_version = cpu_to_be32(3); /* structure v3 */
header->nvram_size = cpu_to_be16(NVRAM_size);
header->nvram_arch_ptr = cpu_to_be16(sizeof(ohwcfg_v3_t));
header->nvram_arch_size = cpu_to_be16(sizeof(struct sparc_arch_cfg));
pstrcpy((char *)header->arch, sizeof(header->arch), arch);
header->nb_cpus = smp_cpus & 0xff;
header->RAM0_base = 0;
header->RAM0_size = cpu_to_be64((uint64_t)RAM_size);
pstrcpy((char *)header->boot_devices, sizeof(header->boot_devices),
boot_devices);
header->nboot_devices = strlen(boot_devices) & 0xff;
header->kernel_image = cpu_to_be64((uint64_t)kernel_image);
header->kernel_size = cpu_to_be64((uint64_t)kernel_size);
if (cmdline) {
pstrcpy_targphys(CMDLINE_ADDR, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE, cmdline);
header->cmdline = cpu_to_be64((uint64_t)CMDLINE_ADDR);
header->cmdline_size = cpu_to_be64((uint64_t)strlen(cmdline));
}
header->initrd_image = cpu_to_be64((uint64_t)initrd_image);
header->initrd_size = cpu_to_be64((uint64_t)initrd_size);
header->NVRAM_image = cpu_to_be64((uint64_t)NVRAM_image);
header->width = cpu_to_be16(width);
header->height = cpu_to_be16(height);
header->depth = cpu_to_be16(depth);
if (nographic)
header->graphic_flags = cpu_to_be16(OHW_GF_NOGRAPHICS);
header->crc = cpu_to_be16(OHW_compute_crc(header, 0x00, 0xF8));
// Architecture specific header
start = sizeof(ohwcfg_v3_t);
sparc_header = (struct sparc_arch_cfg *)&image[start];
sparc_header->valid = 0;
start += sizeof(struct sparc_arch_cfg);
// OpenBIOS nvram variables
// Variable partition
part_header = (struct OpenBIOS_nvpart_v1 *)&image[start];
part_header->signature = OPENBIOS_PART_SYSTEM;
pstrcpy(part_header->name, sizeof(part_header->name), "system");
end = start + sizeof(struct OpenBIOS_nvpart_v1);
for (i = 0; i < nb_prom_envs; i++)
end = OpenBIOS_set_var(image, end, prom_envs[i]);
// End marker
image[end++] = '\0';
end = start + ((end - start + 15) & ~15);
OpenBIOS_finish_partition(part_header, end - start);
// free partition
start = end;
part_header = (struct OpenBIOS_nvpart_v1 *)&image[start];
part_header->signature = OPENBIOS_PART_FREE;
pstrcpy(part_header->name, sizeof(part_header->name), "free");
end = 0x1fd0;
OpenBIOS_finish_partition(part_header, end - start);
Sun_init_header((struct Sun_nvram *)&image[0x1fd8], macaddr, 0x80);
for (i = 0; i < sizeof(image); i++)
m48t59_write(nvram, i, image[i]);
qemu_register_boot_set(nvram_boot_set, nvram);
return 0;
}
void pic_info(void)
{
}
void irq_info(void)
{
}
void cpu_check_irqs(CPUState *env)
{
uint32_t pil = env->pil_in | (env->softint & ~SOFTINT_TIMER) |
((env->softint & SOFTINT_TIMER) << 14);
if (pil && (env->interrupt_index == 0 ||
(env->interrupt_index & ~15) == TT_EXTINT)) {
unsigned int i;
for (i = 15; i > 0; i--) {
if (pil & (1 << i)) {
int old_interrupt = env->interrupt_index;
env->interrupt_index = TT_EXTINT | i;
if (old_interrupt != env->interrupt_index) {
DPRINTF("Set CPU IRQ %d\n", i);
cpu_interrupt(env, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
}
break;
}
}
} else if (!pil && (env->interrupt_index & ~15) == TT_EXTINT) {
DPRINTF("Reset CPU IRQ %d\n", env->interrupt_index & 15);
env->interrupt_index = 0;
cpu_reset_interrupt(env, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
}
}
static void cpu_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
{
CPUState *env = opaque;
if (level) {
DPRINTF("Raise CPU IRQ %d\n", irq);
env->halted = 0;
env->pil_in |= 1 << irq;
cpu_check_irqs(env);
} else {
DPRINTF("Lower CPU IRQ %d\n", irq);
env->pil_in &= ~(1 << irq);
cpu_check_irqs(env);
}
}
void qemu_system_powerdown(void)
{
}
typedef struct ResetData {
CPUState *env;
uint64_t reset_addr;
} ResetData;
static void main_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
{
ResetData *s = (ResetData *)opaque;
CPUState *env = s->env;
cpu_reset(env);
env->tick_cmpr = TICK_INT_DIS | 0;
ptimer_set_limit(env->tick, TICK_MAX, 1);
ptimer_run(env->tick, 0);
env->stick_cmpr = TICK_INT_DIS | 0;
ptimer_set_limit(env->stick, TICK_MAX, 1);
ptimer_run(env->stick, 0);
env->hstick_cmpr = TICK_INT_DIS | 0;
ptimer_set_limit(env->hstick, TICK_MAX, 1);
ptimer_run(env->hstick, 0);
env->gregs[1] = 0; // Memory start
env->gregs[2] = ram_size; // Memory size
env->gregs[3] = 0; // Machine description XXX
env->pc = s->reset_addr;
env->npc = env->pc + 4;
}
static void tick_irq(void *opaque)
{
CPUState *env = opaque;
if (!(env->tick_cmpr & TICK_INT_DIS)) {
env->softint |= SOFTINT_TIMER;
cpu_interrupt(env, CPU_INTERRUPT_TIMER);
}
}
static void stick_irq(void *opaque)
{
CPUState *env = opaque;
if (!(env->stick_cmpr & TICK_INT_DIS)) {
env->softint |= SOFTINT_STIMER;
cpu_interrupt(env, CPU_INTERRUPT_TIMER);
}
}
static void hstick_irq(void *opaque)
{
CPUState *env = opaque;
if (!(env->hstick_cmpr & TICK_INT_DIS)) {
cpu_interrupt(env, CPU_INTERRUPT_TIMER);
}
}
void cpu_tick_set_count(void *opaque, uint64_t count)
{
ptimer_set_count(opaque, -count);
}
uint64_t cpu_tick_get_count(void *opaque)
{
return -ptimer_get_count(opaque);
}
void cpu_tick_set_limit(void *opaque, uint64_t limit)
{
ptimer_set_limit(opaque, -limit, 0);
}
static const int ide_iobase[2] = { 0x1f0, 0x170 };
static const int ide_iobase2[2] = { 0x3f6, 0x376 };
static const int ide_irq[2] = { 14, 15 };
static const int serial_io[MAX_SERIAL_PORTS] = { 0x3f8, 0x2f8, 0x3e8, 0x2e8 };
static const int serial_irq[MAX_SERIAL_PORTS] = { 4, 3, 4, 3 };
static const int parallel_io[MAX_PARALLEL_PORTS] = { 0x378, 0x278, 0x3bc };
static const int parallel_irq[MAX_PARALLEL_PORTS] = { 7, 7, 7 };
static fdctrl_t *floppy_controller;
static void sun4uv_init(ram_addr_t RAM_size, int vga_ram_size,
const char *boot_devices, DisplayState *ds,
const char *kernel_filename, const char *kernel_cmdline,
const char *initrd_filename, const char *cpu_model,
const struct hwdef *hwdef)
{
CPUState *env;
char buf[1024];
m48t59_t *nvram;
int ret, linux_boot;
unsigned int i;
ram_addr_t ram_offset, prom_offset, vga_ram_offset;
long initrd_size, kernel_size;
PCIBus *pci_bus;
QEMUBH *bh;
qemu_irq *irq;
int drive_index;
BlockDriverState *hd[MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS];
BlockDriverState *fd[MAX_FD];
void *fw_cfg;
ResetData *reset_info;
linux_boot = (kernel_filename != NULL);
/* init CPUs */
if (!cpu_model)
cpu_model = hwdef->default_cpu_model;
env = cpu_init(cpu_model);
if (!env) {
fprintf(stderr, "Unable to find Sparc CPU definition\n");
exit(1);
}
bh = qemu_bh_new(tick_irq, env);
env->tick = ptimer_init(bh);
ptimer_set_period(env->tick, 1ULL);
bh = qemu_bh_new(stick_irq, env);
env->stick = ptimer_init(bh);
ptimer_set_period(env->stick, 1ULL);
bh = qemu_bh_new(hstick_irq, env);
env->hstick = ptimer_init(bh);
ptimer_set_period(env->hstick, 1ULL);
reset_info = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(ResetData));
reset_info->env = env;
reset_info->reset_addr = hwdef->prom_addr + 0x40ULL;
qemu_register_reset(main_cpu_reset, reset_info);
main_cpu_reset(reset_info);
// Override warm reset address with cold start address
env->pc = hwdef->prom_addr + 0x20ULL;
env->npc = env->pc + 4;
/* allocate RAM */
ram_offset = qemu_ram_alloc(RAM_size);
cpu_register_physical_memory(0, RAM_size, ram_offset);
prom_offset = qemu_ram_alloc(PROM_SIZE_MAX);
cpu_register_physical_memory(hwdef->prom_addr,
(PROM_SIZE_MAX + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) &
TARGET_PAGE_MASK,
prom_offset | IO_MEM_ROM);
if (bios_name == NULL)
bios_name = PROM_FILENAME;
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s/%s", bios_dir, bios_name);
ret = load_elf(buf, hwdef->prom_addr - PROM_VADDR, NULL, NULL, NULL);
if (ret < 0) {
ret = load_image_targphys(buf, hwdef->prom_addr,
(PROM_SIZE_MAX + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) &
TARGET_PAGE_MASK);
if (ret < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load prom '%s'\n",
buf);
exit(1);
}
}
kernel_size = 0;
initrd_size = 0;
if (linux_boot) {
/* XXX: put correct offset */
kernel_size = load_elf(kernel_filename, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL);
if (kernel_size < 0)
kernel_size = load_aout(kernel_filename, KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR,
ram_size - KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR);
if (kernel_size < 0)
kernel_size = load_image_targphys(kernel_filename,
KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR,
ram_size - KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR);
if (kernel_size < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load kernel '%s'\n",
kernel_filename);
exit(1);
}
/* load initrd */
if (initrd_filename) {
initrd_size = load_image_targphys(initrd_filename,
INITRD_LOAD_ADDR,
ram_size - INITRD_LOAD_ADDR);
if (initrd_size < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load initial ram disk '%s'\n",
initrd_filename);
exit(1);
}
}
if (initrd_size > 0) {
for (i = 0; i < 64 * TARGET_PAGE_SIZE; i += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
if (ldl_phys(KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR + i) == 0x48647253) { // HdrS
stl_phys(KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR + i + 16, INITRD_LOAD_ADDR);
stl_phys(KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR + i + 20, initrd_size);
break;
}
}
}
}
pci_bus = pci_apb_init(APB_SPECIAL_BASE, APB_MEM_BASE, NULL);
isa_mem_base = VGA_BASE;
vga_ram_offset = qemu_ram_alloc(vga_ram_size);
pci_cirrus_vga_init(pci_bus, ds, phys_ram_base + vga_ram_offset,
vga_ram_offset, vga_ram_size);
i = 0;
if (hwdef->console_serial_base) {
serial_mm_init(hwdef->console_serial_base, 0, NULL, 115200,
serial_hds[i], 1);
i++;
}
for(; i < MAX_SERIAL_PORTS; i++) {
if (serial_hds[i]) {
serial_init(serial_io[i], NULL/*serial_irq[i]*/, 115200,
serial_hds[i]);
}
}
for(i = 0; i < MAX_PARALLEL_PORTS; i++) {
if (parallel_hds[i]) {
parallel_init(parallel_io[i], NULL/*parallel_irq[i]*/,
parallel_hds[i]);
}
}
for(i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++) {
if (!nd_table[i].model)
nd_table[i].model = "ne2k_pci";
pci_nic_init(pci_bus, &nd_table[i], -1);
}
irq = qemu_allocate_irqs(cpu_set_irq, env, MAX_PILS);
if (drive_get_max_bus(IF_IDE) >= MAX_IDE_BUS) {
fprintf(stderr, "qemu: too many IDE bus\n");
exit(1);
}
for(i = 0; i < MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS; i++) {
drive_index = drive_get_index(IF_IDE, i / MAX_IDE_DEVS,
i % MAX_IDE_DEVS);
if (drive_index != -1)
hd[i] = drives_table[drive_index].bdrv;
else
hd[i] = NULL;
}
// XXX pci_cmd646_ide_init(pci_bus, hd, 1);
pci_piix3_ide_init(pci_bus, hd, -1, irq);
/* FIXME: wire up interrupts. */
i8042_init(NULL/*1*/, NULL/*12*/, 0x60);
for(i = 0; i < MAX_FD; i++) {
drive_index = drive_get_index(IF_FLOPPY, 0, i);
if (drive_index != -1)
fd[i] = drives_table[drive_index].bdrv;
else
fd[i] = NULL;
}
floppy_controller = fdctrl_init(NULL/*6*/, 2, 0, 0x3f0, fd);
nvram = m48t59_init(NULL/*8*/, 0, 0x0074, NVRAM_SIZE, 59);
sun4u_NVRAM_set_params(nvram, NVRAM_SIZE, "Sun4u", RAM_size, boot_devices,
KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR, kernel_size,
kernel_cmdline,
INITRD_LOAD_ADDR, initrd_size,
/* XXX: need an option to load a NVRAM image */
0,
graphic_width, graphic_height, graphic_depth,
(uint8_t *)&nd_table[0].macaddr);
fw_cfg = fw_cfg_init(BIOS_CFG_IOPORT, BIOS_CFG_IOPORT + 1, 0, 0);
fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_ID, 1);
fw_cfg_add_i64(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_RAM_SIZE, (uint64_t)ram_size);
fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_MACHINE_ID, hwdef->machine_id);
}
enum {
sun4u_id = 0,
sun4v_id = 64,
niagara_id,
};
static const struct hwdef hwdefs[] = {
/* Sun4u generic PC-like machine */
{
.default_cpu_model = "TI UltraSparc II",
.machine_id = sun4u_id,
.prom_addr = 0x1fff0000000ULL,
.console_serial_base = 0,
},
/* Sun4v generic PC-like machine */
{
.default_cpu_model = "Sun UltraSparc T1",
.machine_id = sun4v_id,
.prom_addr = 0x1fff0000000ULL,
.console_serial_base = 0,
},
/* Sun4v generic Niagara machine */
{
.default_cpu_model = "Sun UltraSparc T1",
.machine_id = niagara_id,
.prom_addr = 0xfff0000000ULL,
.console_serial_base = 0xfff0c2c000ULL,
},
};
/* Sun4u hardware initialisation */
static void sun4u_init(ram_addr_t RAM_size, int vga_ram_size,
const char *boot_devices, DisplayState *ds,
const char *kernel_filename, const char *kernel_cmdline,
const char *initrd_filename, const char *cpu_model)
{
sun4uv_init(RAM_size, vga_ram_size, boot_devices, ds, kernel_filename,
kernel_cmdline, initrd_filename, cpu_model, &hwdefs[0]);
}
/* Sun4v hardware initialisation */
static void sun4v_init(ram_addr_t RAM_size, int vga_ram_size,
const char *boot_devices, DisplayState *ds,
const char *kernel_filename, const char *kernel_cmdline,
const char *initrd_filename, const char *cpu_model)
{
sun4uv_init(RAM_size, vga_ram_size, boot_devices, ds, kernel_filename,
kernel_cmdline, initrd_filename, cpu_model, &hwdefs[1]);
}
/* Niagara hardware initialisation */
static void niagara_init(ram_addr_t RAM_size, int vga_ram_size,
const char *boot_devices, DisplayState *ds,
const char *kernel_filename, const char *kernel_cmdline,
const char *initrd_filename, const char *cpu_model)
{
sun4uv_init(RAM_size, vga_ram_size, boot_devices, ds, kernel_filename,
kernel_cmdline, initrd_filename, cpu_model, &hwdefs[2]);
}
QEMUMachine sun4u_machine = {
.name = "sun4u",
.desc = "Sun4u platform",
.init = sun4u_init,
.ram_require = PROM_SIZE_MAX + VGA_RAM_SIZE,
.nodisk_ok = 1,
.max_cpus = 1, // XXX for now
};
QEMUMachine sun4v_machine = {
.name = "sun4v",
.desc = "Sun4v platform",
.init = sun4v_init,
.ram_require = PROM_SIZE_MAX + VGA_RAM_SIZE,
.nodisk_ok = 1,
.max_cpus = 1, // XXX for now
};
QEMUMachine niagara_machine = {
.name = "Niagara",
.desc = "Sun4v platform, Niagara",
.init = niagara_init,
.ram_require = PROM_SIZE_MAX + VGA_RAM_SIZE,
.nodisk_ok = 1,
.max_cpus = 1, // XXX for now
};