Modify framebuffer and NGA framebuffer to read screen size from board model dtb file. Optimise memory usuage of frame buffer
Add example minigui application with hooks to profiler (which writes results to S:\). Modified NGA framebuffer to run its own dfc queue at high priority
"""
Read and write ZIP files.
"""
import struct, os, time, sys, shutil
import binascii, cStringIO
try:
import zlib # We may need its compression method
crc32 = zlib.crc32
except ImportError:
zlib = None
crc32 = binascii.crc32
__all__ = ["BadZipfile", "error", "ZIP_STORED", "ZIP_DEFLATED", "is_zipfile",
"ZipInfo", "ZipFile", "PyZipFile", "LargeZipFile" ]
class BadZipfile(Exception):
pass
class LargeZipFile(Exception):
"""
Raised when writing a zipfile, the zipfile requires ZIP64 extensions
and those extensions are disabled.
"""
error = BadZipfile # The exception raised by this module
ZIP64_LIMIT= (1 << 31) - 1
ZIP_FILECOUNT_LIMIT = 1 << 16
ZIP_MAX_COMMENT = (1 << 16) - 1
# constants for Zip file compression methods
ZIP_STORED = 0
ZIP_DEFLATED = 8
# Other ZIP compression methods not supported
# Below are some formats and associated data for reading/writing headers using
# the struct module. The names and structures of headers/records are those used
# in the PKWARE description of the ZIP file format:
# http://www.pkware.com/documents/casestudies/APPNOTE.TXT
# (URL valid as of January 2008)
# The "end of central directory" structure, magic number, size, and indices
# (section V.I in the format document)
structEndArchive = "<4s4H2LH"
stringEndArchive = "PK\005\006"
sizeEndCentDir = struct.calcsize(structEndArchive)
_ECD_SIGNATURE = 0
_ECD_DISK_NUMBER = 1
_ECD_DISK_START = 2
_ECD_ENTRIES_THIS_DISK = 3
_ECD_ENTRIES_TOTAL = 4
_ECD_SIZE = 5
_ECD_OFFSET = 6
_ECD_COMMENT_SIZE = 7
# These last two indices are not part of the structure as defined in the
# spec, but they are used internally by this module as a convenience
_ECD_COMMENT = 8
_ECD_LOCATION = 9
# The "central directory" structure, magic number, size, and indices
# of entries in the structure (section V.F in the format document)
structCentralDir = "<4s4B4HL2L5H2L"
stringCentralDir = "PK\001\002"
sizeCentralDir = struct.calcsize(structCentralDir)
# indexes of entries in the central directory structure
_CD_SIGNATURE = 0
_CD_CREATE_VERSION = 1
_CD_CREATE_SYSTEM = 2
_CD_EXTRACT_VERSION = 3
_CD_EXTRACT_SYSTEM = 4
_CD_FLAG_BITS = 5
_CD_COMPRESS_TYPE = 6
_CD_TIME = 7
_CD_DATE = 8
_CD_CRC = 9
_CD_COMPRESSED_SIZE = 10
_CD_UNCOMPRESSED_SIZE = 11
_CD_FILENAME_LENGTH = 12
_CD_EXTRA_FIELD_LENGTH = 13
_CD_COMMENT_LENGTH = 14
_CD_DISK_NUMBER_START = 15
_CD_INTERNAL_FILE_ATTRIBUTES = 16
_CD_EXTERNAL_FILE_ATTRIBUTES = 17
_CD_LOCAL_HEADER_OFFSET = 18
# The "local file header" structure, magic number, size, and indices
# (section V.A in the format document)
structFileHeader = "<4s2B4HL2L2H"
stringFileHeader = "PK\003\004"
sizeFileHeader = struct.calcsize(structFileHeader)
_FH_SIGNATURE = 0
_FH_EXTRACT_VERSION = 1
_FH_EXTRACT_SYSTEM = 2
_FH_GENERAL_PURPOSE_FLAG_BITS = 3
_FH_COMPRESSION_METHOD = 4
_FH_LAST_MOD_TIME = 5
_FH_LAST_MOD_DATE = 6
_FH_CRC = 7
_FH_COMPRESSED_SIZE = 8
_FH_UNCOMPRESSED_SIZE = 9
_FH_FILENAME_LENGTH = 10
_FH_EXTRA_FIELD_LENGTH = 11
# The "Zip64 end of central directory locator" structure, magic number, and size
structEndArchive64Locator = "<4sLQL"
stringEndArchive64Locator = "PK\x06\x07"
sizeEndCentDir64Locator = struct.calcsize(structEndArchive64Locator)
# The "Zip64 end of central directory" record, magic number, size, and indices
# (section V.G in the format document)
structEndArchive64 = "<4sQ2H2L4Q"
stringEndArchive64 = "PK\x06\x06"
sizeEndCentDir64 = struct.calcsize(structEndArchive64)
_CD64_SIGNATURE = 0
_CD64_DIRECTORY_RECSIZE = 1
_CD64_CREATE_VERSION = 2
_CD64_EXTRACT_VERSION = 3
_CD64_DISK_NUMBER = 4
_CD64_DISK_NUMBER_START = 5
_CD64_NUMBER_ENTRIES_THIS_DISK = 6
_CD64_NUMBER_ENTRIES_TOTAL = 7
_CD64_DIRECTORY_SIZE = 8
_CD64_OFFSET_START_CENTDIR = 9
def is_zipfile(filename):
"""Quickly see if file is a ZIP file by checking the magic number."""
try:
fpin = open(filename, "rb")
endrec = _EndRecData(fpin)
fpin.close()
if endrec:
return True # file has correct magic number
except IOError:
pass
return False
def _EndRecData64(fpin, offset, endrec):
"""
Read the ZIP64 end-of-archive records and use that to update endrec
"""
fpin.seek(offset - sizeEndCentDir64Locator, 2)
data = fpin.read(sizeEndCentDir64Locator)
sig, diskno, reloff, disks = struct.unpack(structEndArchive64Locator, data)
if sig != stringEndArchive64Locator:
return endrec
if diskno != 0 or disks != 1:
raise BadZipfile("zipfiles that span multiple disks are not supported")
# Assume no 'zip64 extensible data'
fpin.seek(offset - sizeEndCentDir64Locator - sizeEndCentDir64, 2)
data = fpin.read(sizeEndCentDir64)
sig, sz, create_version, read_version, disk_num, disk_dir, \
dircount, dircount2, dirsize, diroffset = \
struct.unpack(structEndArchive64, data)
if sig != stringEndArchive64:
return endrec
# Update the original endrec using data from the ZIP64 record
endrec[_ECD_SIGNATURE] = sig
endrec[_ECD_DISK_NUMBER] = disk_num
endrec[_ECD_DISK_START] = disk_dir
endrec[_ECD_ENTRIES_THIS_DISK] = dircount
endrec[_ECD_ENTRIES_TOTAL] = dircount2
endrec[_ECD_SIZE] = dirsize
endrec[_ECD_OFFSET] = diroffset
return endrec
def _EndRecData(fpin):
"""Return data from the "End of Central Directory" record, or None.
The data is a list of the nine items in the ZIP "End of central dir"
record followed by a tenth item, the file seek offset of this record."""
# Determine file size
fpin.seek(0, 2)
filesize = fpin.tell()
# Check to see if this is ZIP file with no archive comment (the
# "end of central directory" structure should be the last item in the
# file if this is the case).
fpin.seek(-sizeEndCentDir, 2)
data = fpin.read()
if data[0:4] == stringEndArchive and data[-2:] == "\000\000":
# the signature is correct and there's no comment, unpack structure
endrec = struct.unpack(structEndArchive, data)
endrec=list(endrec)
# Append a blank comment and record start offset
endrec.append("")
endrec.append(filesize - sizeEndCentDir)
if endrec[_ECD_OFFSET] == 0xffffffff:
# the value for the "offset of the start of the central directory"
# indicates that there is a "Zip64 end of central directory"
# structure present, so go look for it
return _EndRecData64(fpin, -sizeEndCentDir, endrec)
return endrec
# Either this is not a ZIP file, or it is a ZIP file with an archive
# comment. Search the end of the file for the "end of central directory"
# record signature. The comment is the last item in the ZIP file and may be
# up to 64K long. It is assumed that the "end of central directory" magic
# number does not appear in the comment.
maxCommentStart = max(filesize - (1 << 16) - sizeEndCentDir, 0)
fpin.seek(maxCommentStart, 0)
data = fpin.read()
start = data.rfind(stringEndArchive)
if start >= 0:
# found the magic number; attempt to unpack and interpret
recData = data[start:start+sizeEndCentDir]
endrec = list(struct.unpack(structEndArchive, recData))
comment = data[start+sizeEndCentDir:]
# check that comment length is correct
if endrec[_ECD_COMMENT_SIZE] == len(comment):
# Append the archive comment and start offset
endrec.append(comment)
endrec.append(maxCommentStart + start)
if endrec[_ECD_OFFSET] == 0xffffffff:
# There is apparently a "Zip64 end of central directory"
# structure present, so go look for it
return _EndRecData64(fpin, start - filesize, endrec)
return endrec
# Unable to find a valid end of central directory structure
return
class ZipInfo (object):
"""Class with attributes describing each file in the ZIP archive."""
__slots__ = (
'orig_filename',
'filename',
'date_time',
'compress_type',
'comment',
'extra',
'create_system',
'create_version',
'extract_version',
'reserved',
'flag_bits',
'volume',
'internal_attr',
'external_attr',
'header_offset',
'CRC',
'compress_size',
'file_size',
'_raw_time',
)
def __init__(self, filename="NoName", date_time=(1980,1,1,0,0,0)):
self.orig_filename = filename # Original file name in archive
# Terminate the file name at the first null byte. Null bytes in file
# names are used as tricks by viruses in archives.
null_byte = filename.find(chr(0))
if null_byte >= 0:
filename = filename[0:null_byte]
# This is used to ensure paths in generated ZIP files always use
# forward slashes as the directory separator, as required by the
# ZIP format specification.
if os.sep != "/" and os.sep in filename:
filename = filename.replace(os.sep, "/")
self.filename = filename # Normalized file name
self.date_time = date_time # year, month, day, hour, min, sec
# Standard values:
self.compress_type = ZIP_STORED # Type of compression for the file
self.comment = "" # Comment for each file
self.extra = "" # ZIP extra data
if sys.platform == 'win32':
self.create_system = 0 # System which created ZIP archive
else:
# Assume everything else is unix-y
self.create_system = 3 # System which created ZIP archive
self.create_version = 20 # Version which created ZIP archive
self.extract_version = 20 # Version needed to extract archive
self.reserved = 0 # Must be zero
self.flag_bits = 0 # ZIP flag bits
self.volume = 0 # Volume number of file header
self.internal_attr = 0 # Internal attributes
self.external_attr = 0 # External file attributes
# Other attributes are set by class ZipFile:
# header_offset Byte offset to the file header
# CRC CRC-32 of the uncompressed file
# compress_size Size of the compressed file
# file_size Size of the uncompressed file
def FileHeader(self):
"""Return the per-file header as a string."""
dt = self.date_time
dosdate = (dt[0] - 1980) << 9 | dt[1] << 5 | dt[2]
dostime = dt[3] << 11 | dt[4] << 5 | (dt[5] // 2)
if self.flag_bits & 0x08:
# Set these to zero because we write them after the file data
CRC = compress_size = file_size = 0
else:
CRC = self.CRC
compress_size = self.compress_size
file_size = self.file_size
extra = self.extra
if file_size > ZIP64_LIMIT or compress_size > ZIP64_LIMIT:
# File is larger than what fits into a 4 byte integer,
# fall back to the ZIP64 extension
fmt = '<HHQQ'
extra = extra + struct.pack(fmt,
1, struct.calcsize(fmt)-4, file_size, compress_size)
file_size = 0xffffffff
compress_size = 0xffffffff
self.extract_version = max(45, self.extract_version)
self.create_version = max(45, self.extract_version)
filename, flag_bits = self._encodeFilenameFlags()
header = struct.pack(structFileHeader, stringFileHeader,
self.extract_version, self.reserved, flag_bits,
self.compress_type, dostime, dosdate, CRC,
compress_size, file_size,
len(filename), len(extra))
return header + filename + extra
def _encodeFilenameFlags(self):
if isinstance(self.filename, unicode):
try:
return self.filename.encode('ascii'), self.flag_bits
except UnicodeEncodeError:
return self.filename.encode('utf-8'), self.flag_bits | 0x800
else:
return self.filename, self.flag_bits
def _decodeFilename(self):
if self.flag_bits & 0x800:
return self.filename.decode('utf-8')
else:
return self.filename
def _decodeExtra(self):
# Try to decode the extra field.
extra = self.extra
unpack = struct.unpack
while extra:
tp, ln = unpack('<HH', extra[:4])
if tp == 1:
if ln >= 24:
counts = unpack('<QQQ', extra[4:28])
elif ln == 16:
counts = unpack('<QQ', extra[4:20])
elif ln == 8:
counts = unpack('<Q', extra[4:12])
elif ln == 0:
counts = ()
else:
raise RuntimeError, "Corrupt extra field %s"%(ln,)
idx = 0
# ZIP64 extension (large files and/or large archives)
if self.file_size in (0xffffffffffffffffL, 0xffffffffL):
self.file_size = counts[idx]
idx += 1
if self.compress_size == 0xFFFFFFFFL:
self.compress_size = counts[idx]
idx += 1
if self.header_offset == 0xffffffffL:
old = self.header_offset
self.header_offset = counts[idx]
idx+=1
extra = extra[ln+4:]
class _ZipDecrypter:
"""Class to handle decryption of files stored within a ZIP archive.
ZIP supports a password-based form of encryption. Even though known
plaintext attacks have been found against it, it is still useful
to be able to get data out of such a file.
Usage:
zd = _ZipDecrypter(mypwd)
plain_char = zd(cypher_char)
plain_text = map(zd, cypher_text)
"""
def _GenerateCRCTable():
"""Generate a CRC-32 table.
ZIP encryption uses the CRC32 one-byte primitive for scrambling some
internal keys. We noticed that a direct implementation is faster than
relying on binascii.crc32().
"""
poly = 0xedb88320
table = [0] * 256
for i in range(256):
crc = i
for j in range(8):
if crc & 1:
crc = ((crc >> 1) & 0x7FFFFFFF) ^ poly
else:
crc = ((crc >> 1) & 0x7FFFFFFF)
table[i] = crc
return table
crctable = _GenerateCRCTable()
def _crc32(self, ch, crc):
"""Compute the CRC32 primitive on one byte."""
return ((crc >> 8) & 0xffffff) ^ self.crctable[(crc ^ ord(ch)) & 0xff]
def __init__(self, pwd):
self.key0 = 305419896
self.key1 = 591751049
self.key2 = 878082192
for p in pwd:
self._UpdateKeys(p)
def _UpdateKeys(self, c):
self.key0 = self._crc32(c, self.key0)
self.key1 = (self.key1 + (self.key0 & 255)) & 4294967295
self.key1 = (self.key1 * 134775813 + 1) & 4294967295
self.key2 = self._crc32(chr((self.key1 >> 24) & 255), self.key2)
def __call__(self, c):
"""Decrypt a single character."""
c = ord(c)
k = self.key2 | 2
c = c ^ (((k * (k^1)) >> 8) & 255)
c = chr(c)
self._UpdateKeys(c)
return c
class ZipExtFile:
"""File-like object for reading an archive member.
Is returned by ZipFile.open().
"""
def __init__(self, fileobj, zipinfo, decrypt=None):
self.fileobj = fileobj
self.decrypter = decrypt
self.bytes_read = 0L
self.rawbuffer = ''
self.readbuffer = ''
self.linebuffer = ''
self.eof = False
self.univ_newlines = False
self.nlSeps = ("\n", )
self.lastdiscard = ''
self.compress_type = zipinfo.compress_type
self.compress_size = zipinfo.compress_size
self.closed = False
self.mode = "r"
self.name = zipinfo.filename
# read from compressed files in 64k blocks
self.compreadsize = 64*1024
if self.compress_type == ZIP_DEFLATED:
self.dc = zlib.decompressobj(-15)
def set_univ_newlines(self, univ_newlines):
self.univ_newlines = univ_newlines
# pick line separator char(s) based on universal newlines flag
self.nlSeps = ("\n", )
if self.univ_newlines:
self.nlSeps = ("\r\n", "\r", "\n")
def __iter__(self):
return self
def next(self):
nextline = self.readline()
if not nextline:
raise StopIteration()
return nextline
def close(self):
self.closed = True
def _checkfornewline(self):
nl, nllen = -1, -1
if self.linebuffer:
# ugly check for cases where half of an \r\n pair was
# read on the last pass, and the \r was discarded. In this
# case we just throw away the \n at the start of the buffer.
if (self.lastdiscard, self.linebuffer[0]) == ('\r','\n'):
self.linebuffer = self.linebuffer[1:]
for sep in self.nlSeps:
nl = self.linebuffer.find(sep)
if nl >= 0:
nllen = len(sep)
return nl, nllen
return nl, nllen
def readline(self, size = -1):
"""Read a line with approx. size. If size is negative,
read a whole line.
"""
if size < 0:
size = sys.maxint
elif size == 0:
return ''
# check for a newline already in buffer
nl, nllen = self._checkfornewline()
if nl >= 0:
# the next line was already in the buffer
nl = min(nl, size)
else:
# no line break in buffer - try to read more
size -= len(self.linebuffer)
while nl < 0 and size > 0:
buf = self.read(min(size, 100))
if not buf:
break
self.linebuffer += buf
size -= len(buf)
# check for a newline in buffer
nl, nllen = self._checkfornewline()
# we either ran out of bytes in the file, or
# met the specified size limit without finding a newline,
# so return current buffer
if nl < 0:
s = self.linebuffer
self.linebuffer = ''
return s
buf = self.linebuffer[:nl]
self.lastdiscard = self.linebuffer[nl:nl + nllen]
self.linebuffer = self.linebuffer[nl + nllen:]
# line is always returned with \n as newline char (except possibly
# for a final incomplete line in the file, which is handled above).
return buf + "\n"
def readlines(self, sizehint = -1):
"""Return a list with all (following) lines. The sizehint parameter
is ignored in this implementation.
"""
result = []
while True:
line = self.readline()
if not line: break
result.append(line)
return result
def read(self, size = None):
# act like file() obj and return empty string if size is 0
if size == 0:
return ''
# determine read size
bytesToRead = self.compress_size - self.bytes_read
# adjust read size for encrypted files since the first 12 bytes
# are for the encryption/password information
if self.decrypter is not None:
bytesToRead -= 12
if size is not None and size >= 0:
if self.compress_type == ZIP_STORED:
lr = len(self.readbuffer)
bytesToRead = min(bytesToRead, size - lr)
elif self.compress_type == ZIP_DEFLATED:
if len(self.readbuffer) > size:
# the user has requested fewer bytes than we've already
# pulled through the decompressor; don't read any more
bytesToRead = 0
else:
# user will use up the buffer, so read some more
lr = len(self.rawbuffer)
bytesToRead = min(bytesToRead, self.compreadsize - lr)
# avoid reading past end of file contents
if bytesToRead + self.bytes_read > self.compress_size:
bytesToRead = self.compress_size - self.bytes_read
# try to read from file (if necessary)
if bytesToRead > 0:
bytes = self.fileobj.read(bytesToRead)
self.bytes_read += len(bytes)
self.rawbuffer += bytes
# handle contents of raw buffer
if self.rawbuffer:
newdata = self.rawbuffer
self.rawbuffer = ''
# decrypt new data if we were given an object to handle that
if newdata and self.decrypter is not None:
newdata = ''.join(map(self.decrypter, newdata))
# decompress newly read data if necessary
if newdata and self.compress_type == ZIP_DEFLATED:
newdata = self.dc.decompress(newdata)
self.rawbuffer = self.dc.unconsumed_tail
if self.eof and len(self.rawbuffer) == 0:
# we're out of raw bytes (both from the file and
# the local buffer); flush just to make sure the
# decompressor is done
newdata += self.dc.flush()
# prevent decompressor from being used again
self.dc = None
self.readbuffer += newdata
# return what the user asked for
if size is None or len(self.readbuffer) <= size:
bytes = self.readbuffer
self.readbuffer = ''
else:
bytes = self.readbuffer[:size]
self.readbuffer = self.readbuffer[size:]
return bytes
class ZipFile:
""" Class with methods to open, read, write, close, list zip files.
z = ZipFile(file, mode="r", compression=ZIP_STORED, allowZip64=False)
file: Either the path to the file, or a file-like object.
If it is a path, the file will be opened and closed by ZipFile.
mode: The mode can be either read "r", write "w" or append "a".
compression: ZIP_STORED (no compression) or ZIP_DEFLATED (requires zlib).
allowZip64: if True ZipFile will create files with ZIP64 extensions when
needed, otherwise it will raise an exception when this would
be necessary.
"""
fp = None # Set here since __del__ checks it
def __init__(self, file, mode="r", compression=ZIP_STORED, allowZip64=False):
"""Open the ZIP file with mode read "r", write "w" or append "a"."""
if mode not in ("r", "w", "a"):
raise RuntimeError('ZipFile() requires mode "r", "w", or "a"')
if compression == ZIP_STORED:
pass
elif compression == ZIP_DEFLATED:
if not zlib:
raise RuntimeError,\
"Compression requires the (missing) zlib module"
else:
raise RuntimeError, "That compression method is not supported"
self._allowZip64 = allowZip64
self._didModify = False
self.debug = 0 # Level of printing: 0 through 3
self.NameToInfo = {} # Find file info given name
self.filelist = [] # List of ZipInfo instances for archive
self.compression = compression # Method of compression
self.mode = key = mode.replace('b', '')[0]
self.pwd = None
self.comment = ''
# Check if we were passed a file-like object
if isinstance(file, basestring):
self._filePassed = 0
self.filename = file
modeDict = {'r' : 'rb', 'w': 'wb', 'a' : 'r+b'}
try:
self.fp = open(file, modeDict[mode])
except IOError:
if mode == 'a':
mode = key = 'w'
self.fp = open(file, modeDict[mode])
else:
raise
else:
self._filePassed = 1
self.fp = file
self.filename = getattr(file, 'name', None)
if key == 'r':
self._GetContents()
elif key == 'w':
pass
elif key == 'a':
try: # See if file is a zip file
self._RealGetContents()
# seek to start of directory and overwrite
self.fp.seek(self.start_dir, 0)
except BadZipfile: # file is not a zip file, just append
self.fp.seek(0, 2)
else:
if not self._filePassed:
self.fp.close()
self.fp = None
raise RuntimeError, 'Mode must be "r", "w" or "a"'
def _GetContents(self):
"""Read the directory, making sure we close the file if the format
is bad."""
try:
self._RealGetContents()
except BadZipfile:
if not self._filePassed:
self.fp.close()
self.fp = None
raise
def _RealGetContents(self):
"""Read in the table of contents for the ZIP file."""
fp = self.fp
endrec = _EndRecData(fp)
if not endrec:
raise BadZipfile, "File is not a zip file"
if self.debug > 1:
print endrec
size_cd = endrec[_ECD_SIZE] # bytes in central directory
offset_cd = endrec[_ECD_OFFSET] # offset of central directory
self.comment = endrec[_ECD_COMMENT] # archive comment
# "concat" is zero, unless zip was concatenated to another file
concat = endrec[_ECD_LOCATION] - size_cd - offset_cd
if endrec[_ECD_SIGNATURE] == stringEndArchive64:
# If Zip64 extension structures are present, account for them
concat -= (sizeEndCentDir64 + sizeEndCentDir64Locator)
if self.debug > 2:
inferred = concat + offset_cd
print "given, inferred, offset", offset_cd, inferred, concat
# self.start_dir: Position of start of central directory
self.start_dir = offset_cd + concat
fp.seek(self.start_dir, 0)
data = fp.read(size_cd)
fp = cStringIO.StringIO(data)
total = 0
while total < size_cd:
centdir = fp.read(sizeCentralDir)
if centdir[0:4] != stringCentralDir:
raise BadZipfile, "Bad magic number for central directory"
centdir = struct.unpack(structCentralDir, centdir)
if self.debug > 2:
print centdir
filename = fp.read(centdir[_CD_FILENAME_LENGTH])
# Create ZipInfo instance to store file information
x = ZipInfo(filename)
x.extra = fp.read(centdir[_CD_EXTRA_FIELD_LENGTH])
x.comment = fp.read(centdir[_CD_COMMENT_LENGTH])
x.header_offset = centdir[_CD_LOCAL_HEADER_OFFSET]
(x.create_version, x.create_system, x.extract_version, x.reserved,
x.flag_bits, x.compress_type, t, d,
x.CRC, x.compress_size, x.file_size) = centdir[1:12]
x.volume, x.internal_attr, x.external_attr = centdir[15:18]
# Convert date/time code to (year, month, day, hour, min, sec)
x._raw_time = t
x.date_time = ( (d>>9)+1980, (d>>5)&0xF, d&0x1F,
t>>11, (t>>5)&0x3F, (t&0x1F) * 2 )
x._decodeExtra()
x.header_offset = x.header_offset + concat
x.filename = x._decodeFilename()
self.filelist.append(x)
self.NameToInfo[x.filename] = x
# update total bytes read from central directory
total = (total + sizeCentralDir + centdir[_CD_FILENAME_LENGTH]
+ centdir[_CD_EXTRA_FIELD_LENGTH]
+ centdir[_CD_COMMENT_LENGTH])
if self.debug > 2:
print "total", total
def namelist(self):
"""Return a list of file names in the archive."""
l = []
for data in self.filelist:
l.append(data.filename)
return l
def infolist(self):
"""Return a list of class ZipInfo instances for files in the
archive."""
return self.filelist
def printdir(self):
"""Print a table of contents for the zip file."""
print "%-46s %19s %12s" % ("File Name", "Modified ", "Size")
for zinfo in self.filelist:
date = "%d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d" % zinfo.date_time[:6]
print "%-46s %s %12d" % (zinfo.filename, date, zinfo.file_size)
def testzip(self):
"""Read all the files and check the CRC."""
chunk_size = 2 ** 20
for zinfo in self.filelist:
try:
# Read by chunks, to avoid an OverflowError or a
# MemoryError with very large embedded files.
f = self.open(zinfo.filename, "r")
while f.read(chunk_size): # Check CRC-32
pass
except BadZipfile:
return zinfo.filename
def getinfo(self, name):
"""Return the instance of ZipInfo given 'name'."""
info = self.NameToInfo.get(name)
if info is None:
raise KeyError(
'There is no item named %r in the archive' % name)
return info
def setpassword(self, pwd):
"""Set default password for encrypted files."""
self.pwd = pwd
def read(self, name, pwd=None):
"""Return file bytes (as a string) for name."""
return self.open(name, "r", pwd).read()
def open(self, name, mode="r", pwd=None):
"""Return file-like object for 'name'."""
if mode not in ("r", "U", "rU"):
raise RuntimeError, 'open() requires mode "r", "U", or "rU"'
if not self.fp:
raise RuntimeError, \
"Attempt to read ZIP archive that was already closed"
# Only open a new file for instances where we were not
# given a file object in the constructor
if self._filePassed:
zef_file = self.fp
else:
zef_file = open(self.filename, 'rb')
# Make sure we have an info object
if isinstance(name, ZipInfo):
# 'name' is already an info object
zinfo = name
else:
# Get info object for name
zinfo = self.getinfo(name)
zef_file.seek(zinfo.header_offset, 0)
# Skip the file header:
fheader = zef_file.read(sizeFileHeader)
if fheader[0:4] != stringFileHeader:
raise BadZipfile, "Bad magic number for file header"
fheader = struct.unpack(structFileHeader, fheader)
fname = zef_file.read(fheader[_FH_FILENAME_LENGTH])
if fheader[_FH_EXTRA_FIELD_LENGTH]:
zef_file.read(fheader[_FH_EXTRA_FIELD_LENGTH])
if fname != zinfo.orig_filename:
raise BadZipfile, \
'File name in directory "%s" and header "%s" differ.' % (
zinfo.orig_filename, fname)
# check for encrypted flag & handle password
is_encrypted = zinfo.flag_bits & 0x1
zd = None
if is_encrypted:
if not pwd:
pwd = self.pwd
if not pwd:
raise RuntimeError, "File %s is encrypted, " \
"password required for extraction" % name
zd = _ZipDecrypter(pwd)
# The first 12 bytes in the cypher stream is an encryption header
# used to strengthen the algorithm. The first 11 bytes are
# completely random, while the 12th contains the MSB of the CRC,
# or the MSB of the file time depending on the header type
# and is used to check the correctness of the password.
bytes = zef_file.read(12)
h = map(zd, bytes[0:12])
if zinfo.flag_bits & 0x8:
# compare against the file type from extended local headers
check_byte = (zinfo._raw_time >> 8) & 0xff
else:
# compare against the CRC otherwise
check_byte = (zinfo.CRC >> 24) & 0xff
if ord(h[11]) != check_byte:
raise RuntimeError("Bad password for file", name)
# build and return a ZipExtFile
if zd is None:
zef = ZipExtFile(zef_file, zinfo)
else:
zef = ZipExtFile(zef_file, zinfo, zd)
# set universal newlines on ZipExtFile if necessary
if "U" in mode:
zef.set_univ_newlines(True)
return zef
def extract(self, member, path=None, pwd=None):
"""Extract a member from the archive to the current working directory,
using its full name. Its file information is extracted as accurately
as possible. `member' may be a filename or a ZipInfo object. You can
specify a different directory using `path'.
"""
if not isinstance(member, ZipInfo):
member = self.getinfo(member)
if path is None:
path = os.getcwd()
return self._extract_member(member, path, pwd)
def extractall(self, path=None, members=None, pwd=None):
"""Extract all members from the archive to the current working
directory. `path' specifies a different directory to extract to.
`members' is optional and must be a subset of the list returned
by namelist().
"""
if members is None:
members = self.namelist()
for zipinfo in members:
self.extract(zipinfo, path, pwd)
def _extract_member(self, member, targetpath, pwd):
"""Extract the ZipInfo object 'member' to a physical
file on the path targetpath.
"""
# build the destination pathname, replacing
# forward slashes to platform specific separators.
if targetpath[-1:] == "/":
targetpath = targetpath[:-1]
# don't include leading "/" from file name if present
if os.path.isabs(member.filename):
targetpath = os.path.join(targetpath, member.filename[1:])
else:
targetpath = os.path.join(targetpath, member.filename)
targetpath = os.path.normpath(targetpath)
# Create all upper directories if necessary.
upperdirs = os.path.dirname(targetpath)
if upperdirs and not os.path.exists(upperdirs):
os.makedirs(upperdirs)
source = self.open(member, pwd=pwd)
target = file(targetpath, "wb")
shutil.copyfileobj(source, target)
source.close()
target.close()
return targetpath
def _writecheck(self, zinfo):
"""Check for errors before writing a file to the archive."""
if zinfo.filename in self.NameToInfo:
if self.debug: # Warning for duplicate names
print "Duplicate name:", zinfo.filename
if self.mode not in ("w", "a"):
raise RuntimeError, 'write() requires mode "w" or "a"'
if not self.fp:
raise RuntimeError, \
"Attempt to write ZIP archive that was already closed"
if zinfo.compress_type == ZIP_DEFLATED and not zlib:
raise RuntimeError, \
"Compression requires the (missing) zlib module"
if zinfo.compress_type not in (ZIP_STORED, ZIP_DEFLATED):
raise RuntimeError, \
"That compression method is not supported"
if zinfo.file_size > ZIP64_LIMIT:
if not self._allowZip64:
raise LargeZipFile("Filesize would require ZIP64 extensions")
if zinfo.header_offset > ZIP64_LIMIT:
if not self._allowZip64:
raise LargeZipFile("Zipfile size would require ZIP64 extensions")
def write(self, filename, arcname=None, compress_type=None):
"""Put the bytes from filename into the archive under the name
arcname."""
if not self.fp:
raise RuntimeError(
"Attempt to write to ZIP archive that was already closed")
st = os.stat(filename)
mtime = time.localtime(st.st_mtime)
date_time = mtime[0:6]
# Create ZipInfo instance to store file information
if arcname is None:
arcname = filename
arcname = os.path.normpath(os.path.splitdrive(arcname)[1])
while arcname[0] in (os.sep, os.altsep):
arcname = arcname[1:]
zinfo = ZipInfo(arcname, date_time)
zinfo.external_attr = (st[0] & 0xFFFF) << 16L # Unix attributes
if compress_type is None:
zinfo.compress_type = self.compression
else:
zinfo.compress_type = compress_type
zinfo.file_size = st.st_size
zinfo.flag_bits = 0x00
zinfo.header_offset = self.fp.tell() # Start of header bytes
self._writecheck(zinfo)
self._didModify = True
fp = open(filename, "rb")
# Must overwrite CRC and sizes with correct data later
zinfo.CRC = CRC = 0
zinfo.compress_size = compress_size = 0
zinfo.file_size = file_size = 0
self.fp.write(zinfo.FileHeader())
if zinfo.compress_type == ZIP_DEFLATED:
cmpr = zlib.compressobj(zlib.Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION,
zlib.DEFLATED, -15)
else:
cmpr = None
while 1:
buf = fp.read(1024 * 8)
if not buf:
break
file_size = file_size + len(buf)
CRC = crc32(buf, CRC) & 0xffffffff
if cmpr:
buf = cmpr.compress(buf)
compress_size = compress_size + len(buf)
self.fp.write(buf)
fp.close()
if cmpr:
buf = cmpr.flush()
compress_size = compress_size + len(buf)
self.fp.write(buf)
zinfo.compress_size = compress_size
else:
zinfo.compress_size = file_size
zinfo.CRC = CRC
zinfo.file_size = file_size
# Seek backwards and write CRC and file sizes
position = self.fp.tell() # Preserve current position in file
self.fp.seek(zinfo.header_offset + 14, 0)
self.fp.write(struct.pack("<LLL", zinfo.CRC, zinfo.compress_size,
zinfo.file_size))
self.fp.seek(position, 0)
self.filelist.append(zinfo)
self.NameToInfo[zinfo.filename] = zinfo
def writestr(self, zinfo_or_arcname, bytes):
"""Write a file into the archive. The contents is the string
'bytes'. 'zinfo_or_arcname' is either a ZipInfo instance or
the name of the file in the archive."""
if not isinstance(zinfo_or_arcname, ZipInfo):
zinfo = ZipInfo(filename=zinfo_or_arcname,
date_time=time.localtime(time.time())[:6])
zinfo.compress_type = self.compression
zinfo.external_attr = 0600 << 16
else:
zinfo = zinfo_or_arcname
if not self.fp:
raise RuntimeError(
"Attempt to write to ZIP archive that was already closed")
zinfo.file_size = len(bytes) # Uncompressed size
zinfo.header_offset = self.fp.tell() # Start of header bytes
self._writecheck(zinfo)
self._didModify = True
zinfo.CRC = crc32(bytes) & 0xffffffff # CRC-32 checksum
if zinfo.compress_type == ZIP_DEFLATED:
co = zlib.compressobj(zlib.Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION,
zlib.DEFLATED, -15)
bytes = co.compress(bytes) + co.flush()
zinfo.compress_size = len(bytes) # Compressed size
else:
zinfo.compress_size = zinfo.file_size
zinfo.header_offset = self.fp.tell() # Start of header bytes
self.fp.write(zinfo.FileHeader())
self.fp.write(bytes)
self.fp.flush()
if zinfo.flag_bits & 0x08:
# Write CRC and file sizes after the file data
self.fp.write(struct.pack("<lLL", zinfo.CRC, zinfo.compress_size,
zinfo.file_size))
self.filelist.append(zinfo)
self.NameToInfo[zinfo.filename] = zinfo
def __del__(self):
"""Call the "close()" method in case the user forgot."""
self.close()
def close(self):
"""Close the file, and for mode "w" and "a" write the ending
records."""
if self.fp is None:
return
if self.mode in ("w", "a") and self._didModify: # write ending records
count = 0
pos1 = self.fp.tell()
for zinfo in self.filelist: # write central directory
count = count + 1
dt = zinfo.date_time
dosdate = (dt[0] - 1980) << 9 | dt[1] << 5 | dt[2]
dostime = dt[3] << 11 | dt[4] << 5 | (dt[5] // 2)
extra = []
if zinfo.file_size > ZIP64_LIMIT \
or zinfo.compress_size > ZIP64_LIMIT:
extra.append(zinfo.file_size)
extra.append(zinfo.compress_size)
file_size = 0xffffffff
compress_size = 0xffffffff
else:
file_size = zinfo.file_size
compress_size = zinfo.compress_size
if zinfo.header_offset > ZIP64_LIMIT:
extra.append(zinfo.header_offset)
header_offset = 0xffffffffL
else:
header_offset = zinfo.header_offset
extra_data = zinfo.extra
if extra:
# Append a ZIP64 field to the extra's
extra_data = struct.pack(
'<HH' + 'Q'*len(extra),
1, 8*len(extra), *extra) + extra_data
extract_version = max(45, zinfo.extract_version)
create_version = max(45, zinfo.create_version)
else:
extract_version = zinfo.extract_version
create_version = zinfo.create_version
try:
filename, flag_bits = zinfo._encodeFilenameFlags()
centdir = struct.pack(structCentralDir,
stringCentralDir, create_version,
zinfo.create_system, extract_version, zinfo.reserved,
flag_bits, zinfo.compress_type, dostime, dosdate,
zinfo.CRC, compress_size, file_size,
len(filename), len(extra_data), len(zinfo.comment),
0, zinfo.internal_attr, zinfo.external_attr,
header_offset)
except DeprecationWarning:
print >>sys.stderr, (structCentralDir,
stringCentralDir, create_version,
zinfo.create_system, extract_version, zinfo.reserved,
zinfo.flag_bits, zinfo.compress_type, dostime, dosdate,
zinfo.CRC, compress_size, file_size,
len(zinfo.filename), len(extra_data), len(zinfo.comment),
0, zinfo.internal_attr, zinfo.external_attr,
header_offset)
raise
self.fp.write(centdir)
self.fp.write(filename)
self.fp.write(extra_data)
self.fp.write(zinfo.comment)
pos2 = self.fp.tell()
# Write end-of-zip-archive record
centDirOffset = pos1
if pos1 > ZIP64_LIMIT:
# Need to write the ZIP64 end-of-archive records
zip64endrec = struct.pack(
structEndArchive64, stringEndArchive64,
44, 45, 45, 0, 0, count, count, pos2 - pos1, pos1)
self.fp.write(zip64endrec)
zip64locrec = struct.pack(
structEndArchive64Locator,
stringEndArchive64Locator, 0, pos2, 1)
self.fp.write(zip64locrec)
centDirOffset = 0xFFFFFFFF
# check for valid comment length
if len(self.comment) >= ZIP_MAX_COMMENT:
if self.debug > 0:
msg = 'Archive comment is too long; truncating to %d bytes' \
% ZIP_MAX_COMMENT
self.comment = self.comment[:ZIP_MAX_COMMENT]
endrec = struct.pack(structEndArchive, stringEndArchive,
0, 0, count % ZIP_FILECOUNT_LIMIT,
count % ZIP_FILECOUNT_LIMIT, pos2 - pos1,
centDirOffset, len(self.comment))
self.fp.write(endrec)
self.fp.write(self.comment)
self.fp.flush()
if not self._filePassed:
self.fp.close()
self.fp = None
class PyZipFile(ZipFile):
"""Class to create ZIP archives with Python library files and packages."""
def writepy(self, pathname, basename = ""):
"""Add all files from "pathname" to the ZIP archive.
If pathname is a package directory, search the directory and
all package subdirectories recursively for all *.py and enter
the modules into the archive. If pathname is a plain
directory, listdir *.py and enter all modules. Else, pathname
must be a Python *.py file and the module will be put into the
archive. Added modules are always module.pyo or module.pyc.
This method will compile the module.py into module.pyc if
necessary.
"""
dir, name = os.path.split(pathname)
if os.path.isdir(pathname):
initname = os.path.join(pathname, "__init__.py")
if os.path.isfile(initname):
# This is a package directory, add it
if basename:
basename = "%s/%s" % (basename, name)
else:
basename = name
if self.debug:
print "Adding package in", pathname, "as", basename
fname, arcname = self._get_codename(initname[0:-3], basename)
if self.debug:
print "Adding", arcname
self.write(fname, arcname)
dirlist = os.listdir(pathname)
dirlist.remove("__init__.py")
# Add all *.py files and package subdirectories
for filename in dirlist:
path = os.path.join(pathname, filename)
root, ext = os.path.splitext(filename)
if os.path.isdir(path):
if os.path.isfile(os.path.join(path, "__init__.py")):
# This is a package directory, add it
self.writepy(path, basename) # Recursive call
elif ext == ".py":
fname, arcname = self._get_codename(path[0:-3],
basename)
if self.debug:
print "Adding", arcname
self.write(fname, arcname)
else:
# This is NOT a package directory, add its files at top level
if self.debug:
print "Adding files from directory", pathname
for filename in os.listdir(pathname):
path = os.path.join(pathname, filename)
root, ext = os.path.splitext(filename)
if ext == ".py":
fname, arcname = self._get_codename(path[0:-3],
basename)
if self.debug:
print "Adding", arcname
self.write(fname, arcname)
else:
if pathname[-3:] != ".py":
raise RuntimeError, \
'Files added with writepy() must end with ".py"'
fname, arcname = self._get_codename(pathname[0:-3], basename)
if self.debug:
print "Adding file", arcname
self.write(fname, arcname)
def _get_codename(self, pathname, basename):
"""Return (filename, archivename) for the path.
Given a module name path, return the correct file path and
archive name, compiling if necessary. For example, given
/python/lib/string, return (/python/lib/string.pyc, string).
"""
file_py = pathname + ".py"
file_pyc = pathname + ".pyc"
file_pyo = pathname + ".pyo"
if os.path.isfile(file_pyo) and \
os.stat(file_pyo).st_mtime >= os.stat(file_py).st_mtime:
fname = file_pyo # Use .pyo file
elif not os.path.isfile(file_pyc) or \
os.stat(file_pyc).st_mtime < os.stat(file_py).st_mtime:
import py_compile
if self.debug:
print "Compiling", file_py
try:
py_compile.compile(file_py, file_pyc, None, True)
except py_compile.PyCompileError,err:
print err.msg
fname = file_pyc
else:
fname = file_pyc
archivename = os.path.split(fname)[1]
if basename:
archivename = "%s/%s" % (basename, archivename)
return (fname, archivename)
def main(args = None):
import textwrap
USAGE=textwrap.dedent("""\
Usage:
zipfile.py -l zipfile.zip # Show listing of a zipfile
zipfile.py -t zipfile.zip # Test if a zipfile is valid
zipfile.py -e zipfile.zip target # Extract zipfile into target dir
zipfile.py -c zipfile.zip src ... # Create zipfile from sources
""")
if args is None:
args = sys.argv[1:]
if not args or args[0] not in ('-l', '-c', '-e', '-t'):
print USAGE
sys.exit(1)
if args[0] == '-l':
if len(args) != 2:
print USAGE
sys.exit(1)
zf = ZipFile(args[1], 'r')
zf.printdir()
zf.close()
elif args[0] == '-t':
if len(args) != 2:
print USAGE
sys.exit(1)
zf = ZipFile(args[1], 'r')
zf.testzip()
print "Done testing"
elif args[0] == '-e':
if len(args) != 3:
print USAGE
sys.exit(1)
zf = ZipFile(args[1], 'r')
out = args[2]
for path in zf.namelist():
if path.startswith('./'):
tgt = os.path.join(out, path[2:])
else:
tgt = os.path.join(out, path)
tgtdir = os.path.dirname(tgt)
if not os.path.exists(tgtdir):
os.makedirs(tgtdir)
fp = open(tgt, 'wb')
fp.write(zf.read(path))
fp.close()
zf.close()
elif args[0] == '-c':
if len(args) < 3:
print USAGE
sys.exit(1)
def addToZip(zf, path, zippath):
if os.path.isfile(path):
zf.write(path, zippath, ZIP_DEFLATED)
elif os.path.isdir(path):
for nm in os.listdir(path):
addToZip(zf,
os.path.join(path, nm), os.path.join(zippath, nm))
# else: ignore
zf = ZipFile(args[1], 'w', allowZip64=True)
for src in args[2:]:
addToZip(zf, src, os.path.basename(src))
zf.close()
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()