diff -r ffa851df0825 -r 2fb8b9db1c86 symbian-qemu-0.9.1-12/python-2.6.1/Doc/c-api/allocation.rst --- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/symbian-qemu-0.9.1-12/python-2.6.1/Doc/c-api/allocation.rst Fri Jul 31 15:01:17 2009 +0100 @@ -0,0 +1,104 @@ +.. highlightlang:: c + +.. _allocating-objects: + +Allocating Objects on the Heap +============================== + + +.. cfunction:: PyObject* _PyObject_New(PyTypeObject *type) + + +.. cfunction:: PyVarObject* _PyObject_NewVar(PyTypeObject *type, Py_ssize_t size) + + +.. cfunction:: void _PyObject_Del(PyObject *op) + + +.. cfunction:: PyObject* PyObject_Init(PyObject *op, PyTypeObject *type) + + Initialize a newly-allocated object *op* with its type and initial reference. + Returns the initialized object. If *type* indicates that the object + participates in the cyclic garbage detector, it is added to the detector's set + of observed objects. Other fields of the object are not affected. + + +.. cfunction:: PyVarObject* PyObject_InitVar(PyVarObject *op, PyTypeObject *type, Py_ssize_t size) + + This does everything :cfunc:`PyObject_Init` does, and also initializes the + length information for a variable-size object. + + +.. cfunction:: TYPE* PyObject_New(TYPE, PyTypeObject *type) + + Allocate a new Python object using the C structure type *TYPE* and the Python + type object *type*. Fields not defined by the Python object header are not + initialized; the object's reference count will be one. The size of the memory + allocation is determined from the :attr:`tp_basicsize` field of the type object. + + +.. cfunction:: TYPE* PyObject_NewVar(TYPE, PyTypeObject *type, Py_ssize_t size) + + Allocate a new Python object using the C structure type *TYPE* and the Python + type object *type*. Fields not defined by the Python object header are not + initialized. The allocated memory allows for the *TYPE* structure plus *size* + fields of the size given by the :attr:`tp_itemsize` field of *type*. This is + useful for implementing objects like tuples, which are able to determine their + size at construction time. Embedding the array of fields into the same + allocation decreases the number of allocations, improving the memory management + efficiency. + + +.. cfunction:: void PyObject_Del(PyObject *op) + + Releases memory allocated to an object using :cfunc:`PyObject_New` or + :cfunc:`PyObject_NewVar`. This is normally called from the :attr:`tp_dealloc` + handler specified in the object's type. The fields of the object should not be + accessed after this call as the memory is no longer a valid Python object. + + +.. cfunction:: PyObject* Py_InitModule(char *name, PyMethodDef *methods) + + Create a new module object based on a name and table of functions, returning the + new module object. + + .. versionchanged:: 2.3 + Older versions of Python did not support *NULL* as the value for the *methods* + argument. + + +.. cfunction:: PyObject* Py_InitModule3(char *name, PyMethodDef *methods, char *doc) + + Create a new module object based on a name and table of functions, returning the + new module object. If *doc* is non-*NULL*, it will be used to define the + docstring for the module. + + .. versionchanged:: 2.3 + Older versions of Python did not support *NULL* as the value for the *methods* + argument. + + +.. cfunction:: PyObject* Py_InitModule4(char *name, PyMethodDef *methods, char *doc, PyObject *self, int apiver) + + Create a new module object based on a name and table of functions, returning the + new module object. If *doc* is non-*NULL*, it will be used to define the + docstring for the module. If *self* is non-*NULL*, it will passed to the + functions of the module as their (otherwise *NULL*) first parameter. (This was + added as an experimental feature, and there are no known uses in the current + version of Python.) For *apiver*, the only value which should be passed is + defined by the constant :const:`PYTHON_API_VERSION`. + + .. note:: + + Most uses of this function should probably be using the :cfunc:`Py_InitModule3` + instead; only use this if you are sure you need it. + + .. versionchanged:: 2.3 + Older versions of Python did not support *NULL* as the value for the *methods* + argument. + + +.. cvar:: PyObject _Py_NoneStruct + + Object which is visible in Python as ``None``. This should only be accessed + using the ``Py_None`` macro, which evaluates to a pointer to this object.